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英语期中测试(必修三)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)1.Itsuddenly________tomehowwecouldimprovethesituation.A.struckB.happenedC.occurre
dD.realized2.Accordingtotherecentresearch,heavycoffeedrinkingandheartattackisnotnecessarily________andeffect.A.reasonB.im
pactC.factD.cause3.Byhegottotheschool,thefirstperiod__________A.finishedB.hadfinishedC.finishD.wasfinis
hing4.Whenthefiremenarrived,theofficebuilding_______foranhour.A.hadbeenonfireB.wasonfireC.hadcaughtfireD.caughtfire5.Canyoutellme___________?A.whois
thatgentlemanB.thatgentlemaniswhoC.whothatgentlemanisD.whomisthatgentleman6.Studentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommuni
tyactivitiestheycangainexperienceforgrowth.A.whoB.whenC.whichD.where7.______withpeopleintheWest,peopleintheEastpaymuchattentiontothe
irfamilies.A.ComparingB.ComparedC.CompareD.Tocompare8.Thechildrenhavepicked_______thelocalaccent.A.upB.outC.onD
.off9.Marywasinhospitalforthreedays.Shefeltasifshewas_______fromtheoutsideworldforalongtime.A.cutoffB.cutdownC.cutupD.cutin10.Lookout!Don’t
gettooclosetothehouse______roofisunderrepair.A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhichD.that11.PossiblyencouragedbyLiuXi
ang,anumberofstudentswanttohaveatryinthe______________hurdlerace.A.110-meter-longB.110-meters-longC.110-meterlengthD.110mete
rslength12.Visitorswere__________atthe_________picturesthattheguideshowed.A.amazed;amazingB.amazed,amaze
dC.amazing,amazingD.amazing,amazed13.Thesingerbecamefamousintheearly1980s,______theclassicalmusicwasbetterthanpopmusic.A.wh
ichB.whenC.thatD.where14.Idon’tthink______possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.th
atB.whichC.itD.this15.Don'ttryto______excusesforyourmistakes;otherwisenoonewillbelieveyou.A.takeoffB.makeupC.giveawa
yD.turnin16.Hewouldrather__________hislifethanbegtheenemy.A.giveinB.giveoutC.giveoffD.giveup17.----Howabout_______Christmasparty?----Iwouldsayitwas__
____success.A.the;aB.a;aC.a;不填D.the;不填18.Mostonlineclassesletstudentslearntheirownpace.A.atB.toC.fromD.by19.Andyiscontentw
iththetoy.Itishehasevergot.A.abetterB.thebetterC.abestD.thebest20.—HasJamesarrivedatthehotel?—No,hebyfansfor
photographsattheairport.A.hassurroundedB.wouldsurroundC.wassurroundedD.isbeingsurrounded第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)Manypeopleareunwillingtotry
andspeakinaforeignlanguage.Thismightbebecausetheydon’twanttoseemfoolishorare21abouthowtheywillsound.22theycontin
uetospeaktheirnativelanguagewhenevertheymakeanytripabroad.Why?Itmaybebecausemanypeople23studyingforeignlanguagesafterleavingschoo
l.Itcould24bebecausemanyforeignlanguagecoursesaretoodetailedand25toomuchtime.26,letmegettothepoint.Whohasthetimeorinter
estto27monthslearningSpanish,French,Germanoranyotherlanguagewhentheyareonlyplanningtotakeathree-day28?Well,maybethingshavemovedon29maybenotwhenit
comestolanguagelearningatschool.Idon’tknow,butIdoknowthatitisagoodideatopickupsomebasiclanguage30youtravel.Howshouldyoustar
t?Startbylearningafew31wordsandexpressions.Forexample,“hello”,“goodbye”,“please”and“thankyou”.Thesearewo
rdsandexpressionsthatyouwill32allthetime,soyoushouldbeableto33them.Solearnthemandsaythem34possible.Youwillfinddoi
ngthisvery35,andonceyoudo,youwillhave36thefirstproblem.Thentakethemout.Taxidriversandwaitersareagreatresourc
eandwillalmostalwaysrespond37.Ifyoulearnthesewordswell,you38haveabetterholiday.So,don’tbetooshy.Learnten,twentyorthirtywordsandafe
wkey39andmakesureyouusethemwhenyou40.Thenyouwillbenefitagreatdealfromthetrip.21.A.surprisedB.angryC.particularD.worried22.A.AsaruleB
.AsafactC.AsaresultD.Asawhole23.A.continueB.preventC.stopD.consider24.A.alsoB.yetC.evenD.still25.A.re
quireB.needC.askD.order26.A.OtherwiseB.HoweverC.AnywayD.Although27.A.useB.takeC.spendD.pay28.A.businessB.visitC.studyD.shopping29.A.andB.soC.butD.or
30.A.beforeB.sinceC.thoughD.where31.A.strangeB.keyC.differentD.good32.A.hearB.speakC.learnD.remember33.A.useB.makeC.takeD.want34.A.asfastasB.asoften
asC.asslowlyasD.ashighlyas35.A.interestingB.funnyC.seriousD.guilty36.A.producedB.crossedC.solvedD.completed37.A
.possiblyB.sadlyC.positivelyD.excitedly38.A.mayB.wouldC.needD.might39.A.articlesB.passagesC.phrasesD.letters40.A.travelB.studyC.workD.walk第二部分阅读
理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AChicagoisnexttoabig,beautifullake,LakeMichigan.InsummerLakeM
ichiganiswarmandblue.Inwinteritiscoldandgrey.OnacoldJanuaryday,JimmywasplayingwithhisfatheronaChicagobeach,skiingwithasled(雪橇).Hepushedthesleddownasm
allhillandthesledwentontotheiceofLakeMichigan.Heranafterthesledandontotheice,butsuddenlytheicebroke,andJimmyfellintothecoldwater!Jimmy'sfatherjumped
intothewater,buthecouldn'tfindJimmy.MenfromtheChicagoFireDepartmentarrived.TwentyminuteslatertheyfoundJimm
yandpulledhimoutofthewater,buthewasnotbreathing.Theparamedics(护理人员)workedonJimmyforonehour.Luckilyenough,hebegantobreathe,andhisheartb
egantobeatagain.TheparamedicsthenrushedJimmytothehospital.DoctorsputJimmyonacoldbedandgavehimsomemedicine.Intime,Jimmy'sbodygradual
lybecamewarm.Aftereightdaysinthehospital,Jimmywokeup,buthecouldn'twalkortalk.Hestayedinthehospitalforsixweeks.Everydayhegotbetter.Thenhewasm
ovedtoanotherhospitalwherehestayedforsevenweeks.Eventuallyhewasabletowalk,talk,andplayagain!Jimmywasinthewate
rfor20minutes,butheisstillalive.Howisitpossible?Thisisbecausethewaterwasicecold.Usuallythebrainneedsalo
tofoxygen(氧气),butwhenit'sverycold,thebrainworksslowlyanddoesnotneedasmuchoxygen.Jimmy'sfatherhasanotherreason.Hesays,"J
immyisagoodboyandheknowsIlovehimverymuch.Hewillneverletmedown."41.Jimmyfellintothecoldwaterbecause______A.hewant
edtoskateonLakeMichigan.B.heskiedwithhissledonLakeMichiganC.hewantedtogethissledbackfromtheiceD.hedi
dn'tnoticetheicehadbroken42.WhopulledJimmyoutofthewater?A.Thefiremen.B.Theparamedics.C.Hisfather.D.Thedoctors.43.ThedoctorsputJimmyonacoldbedproba
blybecausetheywantedto_______.A.cooldownhisbrainB.wakehimupquicklyC.givehimsomemedicineD.warmhisbodyupslowly44.Jimmyisstillalivemainlydu
eto________.A.hisimmediaterescueB.theicecoldwaterofthelakeC.histimelytreatmentD.hisfather'sconfidenceBLifes
avingAt-HomeCheckupMoreimportanceisattachedtophysicalfitnessnowadays.However,stayingfitcanbeexpensivewhen
goingtoprofessionalagenciesformedicalcheckups.Hereweshowyouthreewaystodomedicalcheckupathome,trythemforarough
ideaaboutyourhealthcondition.1.BalanceOnOneLegHoldforupto60seconds.Ifyoufalldownearly,youmaybeathigherriskforbraindecline.InaJapanesestudy,30pe
rcentofolderadultswhocouldbalanceforonly20secondsorfewerhadmicrobleedsinthebrain,anearlysignofriskforstrokeordementia(痴呆).Thesemicrobleed
scanaffectbalance,memory,anddecisionmaking.2.TouchYourToesSitwithyourbackstraight,thenleanforwardandtrytotouchyourtoes.Notevenclose?Youmig
htbeatriskforheartproblems.Byusingthistest,UniversityofNorthTexasresearchersfoundthatsomeoldinflexiblefolkshavetohavetheheartworkharder
toprovideenoughblood,raisingtheriskofheartattackorstroke.3.SittingToStandingTimehowlongittakestoliftandloweryo
urselffromachairtentimesasfastasyoucan.Senioradultswhodidtenrepetitionsin21secondsorfewerwerelesslikelytodieoverthenext13yearsthanthosewhoto
oklonger.Thetestrequiresmusclestrength,balance,andheartfitness;beingslowcouldmeanunderlyingdiseasebef
oresymptomsarise.Theabovearehometestseveryonecoulddotokeepyoufitandtheydon’trequiremuchtimeormoney.Learnwha
tpossibledangersarehidinginsideyouandhowtodealwiththem.45.Whatmaygowrongifyoubalanceononelegforonly20secondsorf
ewer?A.Heart.B.Brain.C.Leg.D.Muscle.46.Aperson’smusclestrengthcanbetestedby____.A.sittingwiththebackstraightB.balan
cingononelegC.touchingthetoesD.sittingtostanding47.Thethreewaystodomedicalcheckupmentionedinthepassageare____.A.money-savingB.long-las
tingC.energy-demandingD.resources-wastingCAreyouthinkingaboutchangingyourjob?Yourjobisamongthemostimportantthingsinyourlife,andcha
ngingitisoneofthemoststressfuldecisionsyouwillevermake.BePassionate(充满热情的)Thereasonwhyyouwouldevenconsiderajo
bchangeinthefirstplaceisprobablybecauseyoufeelpassionateaboutsomething.Thereisnosenseinmakingachangeifyouarenotgoin
gtobeanyhappierthanyoualreadyare.Youmaybeearningafive-figuresalary,butifitisnotmakingyouhappy,thenitmightbeagoodtimetochangeyourjob.DoYourRese
archMakesurethatbeforeyoumakethefinaldecisionyoudosomethorough(彻底的)researchonavailableopportunities.Youneedtoanalyzewhatskillsyouhaveandwhatskillsyo
umayneedtolearnforyournewjob.Youshouldbeconfidentaboutsalaryprospects(前景)andotherrelatedinformation.Youmayhavelotsofe
xpectationsaboutthejobyouwant,butdoingthenecessaryresearchwillhelpyoulookbeyondthisrosypicture.JobExplorationCha
ngingyourjobcanbeoverwhelming.Askyourselfquestionssuchas:▲WhyamIexploringthisjob?▲ShallIneedadditionaltrainingoreducat
ion?▲Whataretheopportunitiesandrisksofpursuing(追求)thisjob?Thesequestionswillhelpgiveyousomeverynecessaryanswers.
Youcan’treallybeginonthepathtoajobchangeuntilyouknowwhyyouwanttochangeandhowyouwilldoaboutit.48.Accordingtotheauthor,ajobch
angemust______.A.bringyouahigherincomeB.makeyoufeelhappierC.leadtoachangeinpositionD.beobjectedbyaboss49.Beforemakingajobc
hange,youneedtoresearchallofthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.theadvantagesyouhaveB.theskillsyouneedtolearnC.theideasoffriendsandfamilyD.salary
expectationsandotherrelatedinformation50Inthispassagetheauthorseemstosuggestthat______.A.changingjobsisreasonableno
wthatyouarenotsatisfiedwithwhatyouaredoingB.canbedonequicklywhenyouareyoungC.changingjobsmeansmoreopportunitiesthanchallengesandri
sksD.changingjobscanbedifficulttodecide,andyoushouldn’tstarttheprocessquickly第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并填在答题纸相应位置。DDoyouknowwhatma
kespeoplesuccessful?Tofindouttheanswers,anAmericanreporterrecentlyvisitedsomeofthemostsuccessfulpeoplearoundtheworld.51____
__Writeaplan.Itisverydifficulttotrytogetwhatyouwantwithoutagoodplan.Itisjustliketryingtodrivethroughstrangeroadstoacityfaraway.52______Wit
houtthis“map”,youmaywasteyourtime,moneyandalsoyourenergy;whilewiththe“map”,you’llenjoythe“trip”andgetwhatyouwantintheshortestpossi
bletime.Bewillingtopaytheprice.53______Soyoumustbereadytoworkhard----evenharderthanyouhaveeverdone.Ifyouare
notwillingtopaytheprice,youwon’tgetanythingvaluable.54________Itseemstousthateveryoneknowsthis,butitiseasiersaidthandone.Whenyouaredo
ingsomething,youmusttellyourselfagainandagain:Givingupisworsethanfailurebecausefailurecanbethemotherofsuccess,butgi
vingupmeansthedeathofhope.55________A.Nevergiveup.B.Agoodplanislikeamaptoyou.C.Herearesomekeystosuccessthattheygive.D.A
llthesesuggestionsmakeitpossibleforpeopletosucceed.E.Nothinggreatiseasytoget.第三部分主观题第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
ItwasmyfirstdayinHangzhou,theChinesecityfamousforitsnaturalbeautyandhistoryandIdidn'thavemuchtimetospare.Iwanted
tosee56muchofthecityaspossibleinthetwodays57IwastoreturntoGuangzhou.Myfirsttaskwastodecidewheretogoand58togetthere.Itooko
utmyguidebookinwhichtherewasalotofinformationaboutthecity'swell-knowntourist59(attract)andstartedtoread.Atthatmomentanattractive
younglady60noticedmybookcameuptomeandintroduced61.ShesaidhernamewasMissBai.Shekindlyofferedtoshowme62thecity.Iwasdelightedandwasabouttoaccepthe
radvicewhenshesuggestedwefirst63(go)totheWestLakeandwalkalongtheBrokenBridge.IquitelikedtheideaofvisitingtheWestLakebutwasn'tsosure
aboutcrossingtheBrokenBridge.Ifitwasbroken,didsheexpectmetojumpacross?AndIcouldn'tswim,soifIfellinIwou
lddrown.ThatwasdefinitelynotanattractiveideasoI64(polite)refusedherinvitation,65(close)mybookandwalkedaway.5
6.5758.59.60.6162.__________63.__________64___________65第二节改错单句改错(共5分)下列每句一处错误,多余词汇,用(/)划去该词;缺词,用^并写出要增加的词;如错词,请在错的词下划
一横线,并在下面写出改正后的词。66.Theworkersdonothingbuttocomplain.67.TheDabieshanmountainrangeisontheeastofChina.68.Confuciusisagre
atphilosopherofwhoChinesecanberoud.69.CoghlantravelledbacktoCanadaafterhehadburiedinTexas.70.TheUKisinthethirteenthposition,whenChinaisinthemi
ddleofthelist.第二节书面表达(共15分)一批准备在中国投资的外宾正在参观太原市市,假如你是接待员,请口头简要介绍一下我市的情况。城市性质省会城市,历史悠久,发展迅速环境、气候环境优美,气候宜人交通非常便利,四通八达资源资源丰富
,能源充足社会条件政府全方位支持外国投资者要求:1.可适当增加内容,以使行文流畅贯通;2.100词左右。参考词汇:投资investLadiesandgentlemen:________________________________________
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__________________________________________________________________________答案1-5CDBAC6-10DBAAA11-15AABCB16-20DAADD21-25DCCAA26-30CCBDA31
-35BAABA36-40CCACA41-44CADB45-47BDA48-50BCD51—55CBEAD56.as57.before58.how59.attractions60who/that61.herself62.around63.(should)go64.po
litely65.closed66.去掉to67.on改为in.68.who改为whom69.在hadburied之间,加上been.70.when改为while.书面表达Possibleversion:Ladiesandgentlemen,Welcometoourcity!
Iamgreatlyhonoredtobeherewithyou.Nowletmeintroduceourcitytoyou.Taiyuanisthecapitaloftheourprovince,whichhasalonghistory.Ithasbeendev
elopingveryrapidly,especiallyinthelasttwodecades.Ourcityisverybeautifulandhereweenjoyanagreeableclimate.Itisalsoconvenientintraffic.Fro
mhereyoucantraveltoanywhereinourcountry,andevenallovertheword.Wehaveabundantnaturalresourcesandplentyofenergy.Besides,boththecentralgover
nmentandourcitygovernmentsupportandfavorforeigninvestorsinmanyaspects.Wesincerelyexpectyoutoinvestandpursueyour
careersinourcity.Thankyouverymuch.