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2022年3月福州市高中毕业班质量检测英语试题(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔

把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分:听力(共两节，满分

30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whyistheman'sphonebroken?A.Thebat

terydied.B.Ithaswaterdamage.C.Hedroppeditontheground.2.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Turnonafan.B.Leavetheoffice.C.Setofthealarm.

3.Howmanypeoplewillbeatdinner?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.4.Whatkeptthewomanawakelostnight?A.Thestorm.B.Thetemperature.

C.Therepairsofthepower,5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Eatingvegetables.B.Shoppingforfruit.C.Pickingflowers.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白

后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回到6、7题。6.Whydoesthewomancall!

?A.Tobookatable.B.Torescheduleaninterview.C.Toapplyforapart-timejob.7.Whatwillthewomandoat2:30thisaft

ernoon?AAttendaclass.B.Meetthemanager.C.Workinarestaurant.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoweknowaboutthegirl?A.Sheisalwaysbored.B.Shemissesherfamily.

C.Sheisbusythisweekend.9.Whendidthegirlseeherfamilylasttime?A.Onaholiday.B.Onherbirthday.C.Atarelative'swedding.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。.10.Whatarethespeake

rsmainlydiscussing?A.Childeducation.B.Petmanagement.C.Noisedisturbance.11.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers'newneighbors?A.Theyhavethree

kids.B.Theyhaveabigapartment.C.Theyoftenkeeptheirdogsin.12.Howwillthespeakersprobablydealwiththeproblem?A.Speakwiththei

rneighbors.B.Talkwiththeotherresidents.C.Sendamessagetotheirneighbors.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wherearethespeakers?A.In

astudio.B.Inalibrary.C.Inamuseum.14.WhendidRonaldmeetAnsel?A.Whilefishingonaboat.B.Whilewalkingthroughthewoods.C.Whilerelaxingont

hetopofamountain.15.WhatmadeRonaldwanttolearnfromAnsel?A.Thatheknewthebestspots.B.Thathehadapassionf

orart.C.Thathehadawealthofinformation.16.WhoisRonald?A.Adesigner.B.Aphotographer.C.Anhistorian.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。1

7.HowdidtheDoggerlandpeoplemakealiving?A.Byhunting,B.Byfarming.C.Bytrading.18.Whooftenfindtheevidence

ofDoggerland?A.ScientistsB.Fishermen.C.Historians.19.Whichmodemissuedoresearcherwarnusabout?A.Climatechange.B.Immig

ration(移民).C.Pollution.20.Whatisthemainsubjectofthetalk?A.TheUN’sancientfloodstories.B.Thedangeroffloodingi

ntheUK.C.AncientfloodedlandofftheUKcone第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWiththeattract

ivesceneryandthepossibilityofamonster(怪物)sighting,LochNessistheoneofthoseraredestinationsthatengageseveryone.UrquhartCa

stleCapturedbyEdward1in1296,thisprizedcastlechangedhandsbetweentheScotsandEnglishonseveraloccasions.Thoughruinedtoday,i

t'sstillpossibletoclimbtheGrantTowerandvisitthebattlementsandprisoncells.Acafeandvisitorcenteroffermodemfacilitiesinhis

toricsurroundings.TheLochNessCentreForthosewhowishtodigestthecompletehistoryofLochNess,thiscentreisp

articularlygoodadocumentingthehistoryofthismysteriousstretchofwater,includingmanyatemptstosearchforNessie,theinfamou

smonster.Italsoholdscuriousarifacts(古器物)suchasthedivingsuitwornbyLloydScottwhenheundertookhisunderwatermarathon.TheCla

ssmanCentreAtthesouthendofLochNess,thisattractionuncoversthetruthsurrounding18th-ceahuryfamilylife.Audiencemembersg

ettheopportunitytoputonHighlanddressandthere'sademonstrationonhowweaponswereused.ThepresentationstakeplacewithintherecreatedinteriorofaHighlandhou

se,addingatmosphereandauthenticity(真实).SouthLochNessTrailThis36-milerouteinviteshikersalongthequietersouthsideofLochNess,passingthroughthreevillage

s,andtakingintheFallsofFoyers.Walkershikeamixofminorroadsandforesttracks,withhighlightsincludingSuidheViewpoint(amountainousviewat1,200feet).Ifit

soundstooeasygoing,thenconsidertheLochNess360°Trailinsteadforamorechallenging,80mileroute.21.WhichplacebestsuitsvisitorsinterestedinNessic?A.U

rquhartCastle.B.TheLochNessCentre.C.TheClansmanCentre.D.SouthLochNessTrail22.WhatisspecialabouttheClansmanCentre?A.Itprov

idesagenuinescene.B.Itdisplaysfascinatingscentary.C.Itexhibitsentertainingartifacts.D.Itpossessesmodernconveniences.23.Whichof

thefollowingwouldatouristchooseifhewantstochallengehimself?A.SeekingtheFallsofFoyers..B.Walkingalongthequieterside.C.HikingtheLochNess360°Trail

.D.Searchingamixofminorroadsandtracks.BTracyGarettwastheMrFix-itofavillagewhereIlivedfortwoyears.Iheardaboutmysteriousdoingsofhislatewife,Minni

e.Therewerestoriesofsomeonewhohadgotintotroubleaproperamountofmoneywouldcure,andeachendedonthesamestrangenote:“Minnieisinh

ockagain."Itriedtotalkwithlocalstosolvethemystery.Butatanewcomer'sspyingcuriosity,thevillagersalwaysavoidedtheissuewithNe

wEnglandreservation.Itleftmecompletelyinthedark.SoonIbeganhavingtroublesofmyown.Mydaughterhadanexpensiveoperation,butthemoneyIhadcountedondidn'tc

omein.OnedayGarrettcametofixmysink,whichneverworkedproperly.Workingsilentlyforawhile,thelookedatmeandsaid,“Unde

rstandyou'vebeenhavingalittletrouble.”Iwasfeelingbiter,butsilltalkeditout.“Thenit'stimeyoumetMinnie,”hesaiddecisively.Ifel

tabitscaredandwaspreparedforanything,butallthathappenedwasthathetookoutatired-looking$1000bank-note.Roughlyprint

edonitwas:MINNIE.“AllyoudoistakeMinnietothebankandputherupforloanforanyamountupto$1000.Youpaythebankt

heirregularrateofinterest,andthenMinniecomesbacktome.”Hecontinued.“Minnielovedthisvillage,andshewantedtokeeponhelpingpeopleaftershewasgone.”Ibeg

antounderstandwhythetownfolkhadbeensosecretive.Theydidn'tknowwhetherIcouldbetrustedwithasecretsoprecious.Though1movedaw

aylater,IwouldliketobelieveMinnieisstillincirculation(流通).Vinniestrikesmeasthekindofwomanwhogoesonforever.24WhowasTracyGarrett?A.Abanker.B.A

doctor.C.Arepairman.D.Agardener.25.WhatisPara.2mainlyabout?A.LittlewasreservedforMinnie.B.“I”failedtouncoverthemystery

.CThelocalswerecuriousaboutnewcomers.D.Minniewastalkedaboutalotinthevillage.26.Howdid"I"getoutofthetrouble?A.HetookMinnieto

thebank.B.HeturnedtoGarettforhelp.C.HeborrowedmoneyfromMinnie.D.HeloanedonMinnie'sguarantee.27.Whichofthefollowingbestconveystheme

ssage?A.Kindnessisthekeythatunlockstheheart.B.Hewhoplantskindnessgatherslove.C.Alittlekindnessgoesalongway.D.Itisingivingthatwerece

ive.CWhenIsteppedintotheSamcheongParkLibraryinSeoul,Isawthefuture.Thesimplebuildinghadaniceselectionofbo

oksandacafewherereaderscouldenjoycoffeewhilegazingattheleavesoutside.Itwasspecificallydesignedwithoutanylatesttechnology.“Wha

t'ssoinnovativeaboutthat?"alibrarianinTorontoaskedwhenIshowedherpictures.Innovationtohermeantdigitaltechnolo

gy,like3Dprinters.“Whycouldn'ttheybothbeinnovative?"Iasked.Weareconstantlytoldthatinnovationisthemostimportantforceinoureconomy,withoutwhichwew

ouldbeleftbehind.Butthatfearofmissingouthasledustofallintothefalsetrappingsofinnovationovertrulyinnovativeideasthatmaybesimplerand

moreeffective.Thismindsetimpliesthatifyoujustbuythenewthing,youhaveinnovated!Eachyear,businessesandindividualsrunaroundlikebrokentoyrobots,trying

tofigureouttheirstrategyforthelatestbuzzwordequipment.Atbest,thisisawasteofresource.Devicesarebought,usedandabandone

d,asthetechnology'scapabilitiesfallshortofitspromise.Butatitsworst,thisapproachcantrulycausedamage.School

scutfieldtripstopurchasetabletswithfewprovenbenefits.CompaniesthatappliedA.I.intohiringhaveactuallystrengthenedgender

andracialprejudices.Trueinnovationisn'tjustsomemagicdevices.Itisacontinuingprocessofreflectionandreassessment,whichoftenmeansadopting“old"ideas

andtoolsinanewcontext,orevenreturningtomethodsthatworkedinthepast.Adjustedproperly,theserearview(后视的)innovati

onshaveprovedastransformativeasnoveltechnologies.LooknofartherthanthestreetsofNewYork,whichhavebeenredesignedrecentI

ytoaccommodatecyclistswithcar-freezones.Theideaisn'tnew.Itwascreatedhalfacenturyago,withtheaimofbringingcitiesb

acktotheirresidents.Andwhilee-readersaleshavebeenexploding,Penguinjustannounceditwouldpublishtinyprintedbooks,anidealso

lutionforamarketdemandingbothconvenienceandphysicality.28.Whyisalibrarianmentioned?A.Tosetanexample.B.To

citeanauthority.C.Tomakeaprediction.D.Topresentanargument.29.Whatdoestheunderlined“buzzword"meaninPar

a.3”?A.Fashionable.B.Affordable.C.Practical.D.Imaginative.30.Whatdoesthewriteragreewithaboutinnovation?A.Wastedresourcesleadtoinno

vation.B.Magicdevicesencourageinnovation.C.Innovationshouldbehuman-centered.D.Thepoweroftechnologyisundervalued.31.Whatisprobablythe

besttitleofthetext?A.InnovationIsNotThatExpensiveB.FutureLiesinReturningtothePastC.SomeBestIdeasAreintheRea

rviewMirrorD.Innovation:theMostImportantForceinEconomyDEyesaresaidtobethewindowtothesoul--butresearchersatGoogleseethemasindicato

rsof“person'shealth.AstudysuggeststhatGoogle'scomputerscanpredictwhethersomeoneisatriskofaheartattackbyanalysingaphotographoftheir

retina(视网膜)，Theresearchreliedonaconvolutionalneuralnetwork,atypeofdeep-learningalgorithm(算法)thatistransforminghowbiologistsana

lyseimages.Google'sapproachispartofawaveofnewdeep-learningaplieationsthataremakingimageprocessingeasierandcouldevenidentifyoverlookedbiologicalphe

nomena.Theapproachtookoffinthetechsectoraround2012,butscientistsstruggledtoapplythenetworkstobiologyinpartbecauseofculturaldifferencesbetweenf

ields.“Takeagroupofsmartbiologistsandputtheminaroomofsmartcomputerscientistsandtheywilltalktwodifferentlanguagesloeachother,andhavedifferen

tmindsets,"saysDaphneKoller,chiefcomputingofficeratCalico.However,throughyearsofstudy,somescientistshaveseenashiftthathasneverhappenedb

eforeinhowwellmachinelearningcanaccomplishbiologicaltasksthathavetodowithimaging.Othersaremostexcitedbytheid

eathatanalysingimageswithconvolutionalneuralnetworkscouldunknowinglyrevealunnoticeablebiologicalphenomena,encouragingbiologiststoaskq

uestionstheymightnothaveconsideredbefore.Suchdiscoveriescouldhelptoadvancediseaseresearch.Ifdeeplearningcanrevealmarkersofcance

runanindividualcell,itcouldhelptobringaboutnewassumptionsabouthowcancerspreads.Othermachine-learningex

pertsinbiologyhavesettheirsightsonnewfrontiers,nowthatconvolutionalneuralnetworksaretakingflightforimageprocessing."Imagingisimport

ant,butsoischemistryandmolecular(分子)data,”saysAlexWolf,acomputationalbiologist.Wolfhopestoimproveneuralnetworkssothattheycananalysegeneexpressi

on."Ithinktherewillbeaverybigbreakthroughinthenextfewyears,”hesays..32.Whatdoweknowaboutaconvolutionalneuralnetw

ork?A.Itcanpredictdiseases.B.Itisalearningmachine.C.Itcantransformimages.D.Itisanimageprocessor.33.Wha

tcanweinferfromDaphneKoller'swords?A.Barriersexistincertainfields.B.Scientistshavedifferentresearchaims.C.Characterspreventscientificcoopera

tion.D.Technicallimitationisthebiggestchallenge.34.Withfurtherstudyofconvolutionalneuralnetworks,A.manybiologi

calquestionsgelansweredB.itdrivesbiologiststoexplorethefieldwidelyC.imageanalysiscangoonwithoutbeing

noticedD.manydeep-learningapplicationshavebeenimproved35.Whatisimpliedinthelastparagraph?A.Neuralnetworksarepromising.B.Itisconvenienttoprocessimages

.C.Itisnecessarytoworkonnewfrontiers.D.Analyzinggeneexpressionisimperfect.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有

两项为多余选项。Ifyouhavebeendiagnosedwithpanicdisorder,thenyouhavelikelyexperiencedconstantfearandanxiety.Researchhasshownthatusingrelaxatio

ntechniquescanhelpreducenervousness.Somecommontechniquesincludebreathingexercisesoryoga.36Anotherpowerfuloneisvisualization,whic

hcanhelpyourelievestress.Itinvolvesusingmentalimagerytoachieveamorerelaxedstateofmind.Similartodaydreaming,visualizationisaccompli

shedthroughtheuseofyourimagination.Therearereasonswhyvisualizationcanhelpyoucopewithpanicdisorderorpanicattacks.37Whenexpe

riencingapanicattack,yourmindmayfocusontheworry,theworstthingsthatcanhappenandotherconcernsthatonlyaddtoyoursenseoffearfulness.Visualizationworks

toexpandyourabilitytorelaxbyfocusingyourmindonmorecalmingimages.Beforevisualization,makesureyourenvironmentissetupfo

ryourcomfort.Tobetterrelax,getridofanydistractions(干扰),suchasphones,petsorTV.38.Removeanyheavyjewelryorrestrict

ingclothing.Getreadytorelaxbyeithersittingorlyingdowninapositionthatfeelsmostcomfortabletoyou.39Feelfreetochangeittobettersuityourneedsandimaginatio

n.40.Throughregularpractice,youwillmoreeasilybeabletousevisualizationwhenyoureallyneedit,suchaswhenyoustartfeelingthephys

icalsymptomsofpanicandanxiety.A.Takeyourtimeandslowlyopenyoureyes.B.Thenyoumaybeginyourvisualizationexercise.C.Ifthescenedoesn'tfityou,tryyouro

wnvisualization.D.Theyarerelativelyeasytolearnandcanbepracticeddaily.E.Considerhowyourthoughtswanderwhenyoufeelpanicoranxiety.F.Trytofindaqu

ietplacewhereyouwillmostlikelybeundisturbed.G.Togetbetteratvisualization,trypracticingatleastseveraltimesaday.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题

;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onceuponatime,myfatherandIgotlostinaforestinFrance.Imusth

avebeenabouttwelveorthirteen.Anyway,itwasbeforethetimewhenmostpeople41amobilephone.ItwasintheLoireVa

lley.Abouthalfanhour,mydad42thetruth."Oh,itseemsthatwe'relost.”Wewalkedaroundandaroundincircles,tryingtofind

thepath,43withnoluck.Icouldtellmydadvr3asstartingto44,evenashewastryingtohideitfromme.Wehadbeenintheforestforhoursthenandbot

hknewmymomwouldbeinastateofabsolute45.Atschool,IhadjustbeentoldthestoryofthehikerswhohaddiedinthewildernessandIfounditeasy

to46thatwouldbeourfatetoo.“Ifwekeepgoingina47linewe’llgetoutofhere,”mydadsaid.Andhewasright.48weheardthesoundofcarsand49amainr

oad.Wewereelevenmilesfromthevillagewherewehad50butatleastwehadsignposts.AndIoftenthinkofthatstrategy.whenIamtotally51--literallyormetaphoricall

y(比喻).Ithoughtofitwhenlwasinthemiddleofa52,whenmyheartbeatrapidlywith53anddidn'tknowhowIcouldcarryonliving.Walkingonefootinf

rontoftheother,inthesame54,willalwaysgetyoufurtherthanrunningaroundincircles.It'saboutthe55tokeepwalkingforward.41.A.ownedB.borrowedC.inventedD.

promoted42.A.revealedB.realizedC.toldD.faced43.A.allB.ifC.yetD.so44.A.complainB.eruptC.regretD.panic45.

A.terrorB.angerC.disappointmentD.loss46.A.decideB.announceC.imagineD.clarify47.A.simpleB.shortC.straightD.

similar48.A.RegularlyB.EventuallyC.SurprisinglyD.Generally49.A.choseB.missedC.followedD.reached50.A.setofB.passedC.calledatD.l

ived51.A.lostB.sensitiveC.angryD.stuck52.A.termB.raceC.performanceD.breakdown53.A.excitementB.surpriseC.fearD.interest54.

A.wayB.cycleC.directionD.distance55.A.ambitionB.determinationC.inspirationD.cooperation第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号

内单词的正确形式。Ourancestorsdiditoutofnecessity,butwearereturningtotheirwaysoutofadesiretopreservetheplanet5

6futuregenerations.ClaireJacksoninvestigatesthereturnofourmake-do-and-mendanditturnsoutthat“fast"fashionhasbeenrep

lacedbya“slow”fashion57(move).Reportsthat300,000tonsof58(use)clothingendsupinUKlandfilleveryyearhaveledtoacome

backofmake-do-and-mend,encouragingincreasingnumbersofpeopletotakearenewedinterestinmaintenance,59(buy)second-handandtochoosequalityoverquantity.“

Thereusedtobeafeelingofshameattachedtowearingsecond-handclothes,”reflectsAnitaTaylor,ashopowner.“We'renowmeetingpeople60aresourcingtheirclothesfromag

enciessuchasours,havingcommittedtonotbuyinganythingnewforayear.”Indaysgoneby,wearinga61(visible)mendedjacketw

ouldhavebeenconsideredanembarrassment,butnowitmaybeprizedfor62(it)beautyandpracticality.Despitethegrowinginte

restinmending,basicsewingskills----particularlyamongyoungerGenerations----63(be)surprisinglyscarce(不足的).Ifyoureallycan'tfixsomething,youcanalway

srepurposeit.Bytheway,it'sall64matteroftaste.Nomatter65mymother-in-lawmaysay,Ihappentolikemysilverbracel

etmadeoutof80oldforkverymuch.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假设你是李华,你校即将举办以“福文化”为主题的中外学生交流活动，正在招募志愿者,请你根据以下内容,写一封申请信。CHINAFUCULTURE1.写信目的;2.自我介

绍;3.希望获准。注意:1.词数80左右;2.信件开头结尾已给出，不计人总词数;3.不得出现真实姓名和学校名字;4.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearSir,Yourssincerely,Li

Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Itwasmytwelfthbirthday,andwhatIreallywantedmostwasanewbicycle.ButIknewthatmyfamilycoul

dn'taffordone,soIsettledforabedsidetablewithlockabledrawers,asafeplacetokeepmyprivatestuff.Wewenttothecharityshopwherewefoundolddarkone.Itdidn'tlookt

oocool,butIthoughtthatIwouldpainintomakeitlookbetter.Afterwetookithome,Iwasgettingreadytopaintit.WhenIpulledthe

drawersout,Ifeltsomethingstucktotheback.Ireachedinalltheway,andguesswhat?Asealedbagwithsomepapersinit.WhenIopenedthebag,Irealiz

edthatthepaperswereofficialdocuments.And,wrappedinthemwereabunchoftenandtwentydollarbill!Talkaboutfindingatreasure!Andonmybirthday!“Isthissomekindof

joke?"Isaidaloud.Iwentaheadandreadthepapers,anditturnedouttobeawillSomeoldladywasleavinghersavingsfor

hersonandgrandchildren.Mymindwasgoingcrazy.WasItheluckiesttwelve-year-oldever?WiththismoneyIcouldbuythecoolestbicycle.Wh

oknows?Ibegancounting.WhenIreachedathousanddollars,mymotherwasknockingonmybedroomdoor.Iquicklyclosedthedrawerw

iththemoneyinit.“Doyouwantsomehelp?Iseverythingallright?"sheasked.No,everythingwasnotright.Actually,

mystomachwasgrowling(低吼).“I'mokay,"Ilied.Whenmymotherleftmyroom,Ilayonmybed,startingthinking.Whatadilemma(窘境)!Iwishedthereweresomeon

e1couldtalkwith.CouldIkeepitandgetallkindsofstuffformeandmyfamily?Itwouldn'tbetoobadformetokeepit,ifIsharedit...right?Thoughtsranthroughm

ymind.ButIreallydidn'tneedsomeoneelsetogivemetheanswer.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Ifinallymadeadecisionandcalledmyparentsintomybedro

om.Thoughsurprised,theshopownerhelpedfindthefamily'stelephonenumber.2022年3月福州市质量检测英语答案及听力原文一、听力1-5BBCBB6-10C

ABAC11-15CCCCB16-20AABAC二、阅读21-23BAC24-27CBDC28-31DACC32-35DABA36-40DEFBG三、语言知识运用41-45ABCDA46-50CCBDA51-55ADCCB56.for57.movement

58.used59.tobuy60.who/that61.visibly62.its63.are64.a65.what四、写作DearSir,MynameisLiHua.I’minterestedinan

opportunitytovolunteerintheFu-cultureinternationalexchange.Ihaveextensiveexperienceworkingasalanguagea

ssistantinaninternationalorganization.Inthisposition,IdevelopedconfidenceinEnglishandaneagernesstospreadtra

ditionalculture.Ialsoparticipatedinschoolfundraisingprograms,whichfurtherstrengthenedmyinterpersonalandproblem-solvingskills.IbelieveIw

ouldmakeavaluableassettoyourteam.Pleasefeelfreetoreachouttome.Yourssincerely,LiHua听力原文Text1M:Oh,no!Lookatwhatha

ppenedtomyphone!Thescreenwon’teventurnon.Itmustbefromtherain.(1)W:Iheardthereisawaytodryitout.Separatethebatteryandthephoneanddropthemi

nabagofrice.Text2M:That’sthefirealarm.Everybodyneedstogetoutoftheoffice.W:It’safalsealarm.Thefanhass

etoffthealarmagain.M:Youcouldberightbutsafetymustcomefirst.Pleaseleavethebuilding.(2)★setoff：使（警报）响起，拉响（警

报）Thefanhassetoffthealarmagain.电扇又让警报响起了。Text3W:Howmanypeoplearecomingtodinnertonight?M:Thetwinswillbehere,

aswellasyouandmeofcourse.(3)Ihopethat’sOKwithyou.Text4W:I’msotiredtoday.Mypowerwentoutlastnightduringthestorm,andIcouldn’tfigureouthowto

fixit.M:Thatseemslikeanannoyingtask.Didyoustayuptryingtofindoutwhattheproblemwas?W:No.Itwasjusttoohottosleepa

fterthat.(4)Text5M:Howcanyoutellwhichonesarefresh?W:Givethemalittlepress.Iftheyaretoosoft,putthemback.It’sOKiftheyareabitfirm.(5)We’lljustleavethemon

thecounterforacoupleofdays.Text6M:GardenHotel.CanIhelpyou?W:MynameisVickyClark.Isawyouradvertisementinthenewspaper.Canyoutellmeaboutt

hejob,please?(6)M:Weneedpeopleworkinginthekitchen,washingup,andclearingtables.Whatjobshaveyoudonebefore?W:I’veworkedi

narestaurant.ButI’mastudent,soIcanonlyworkonweekends.(6)M:That’snotaproblem.Canyoucomehereat2:00thisafternoontomeetthemanager?(7)W:I’msor

ry.Ihaveclassfrom2:00to3:00,(7)butIcancomeafterwardsat3:30.M:That’sfine.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Text7M:Myparentswantmetogotoafamilypartythisweekend.Ikn

owit’sgoingtobesoboring.Italwaysis.W:Don’tsaythat.Youshouldbehappytospendtimewithyourfamily.Myfamilyliveacrossthecountry,soIdon’tget

toseethemoften.It’sabitdepressing.(8)M:Really?I’msorrytohearthat.Doyouseethematleastonceayear,forbirthdaysormaybeamarriageinthefamily?W:I

sawthemonChristmasthispastyear.(9)That’susuallywhenwegettogether.Iwouldlovetogomoreoften,butCaliforniaisfaraway.M:Iimagineitisalongrideacros

sthecountry.Plus,youwouldhavetotakethetimeofffromschoolandwork.W:Actually,it’smoreofthecostthatkeepsmefromgoingoften.Text8M:Ithinkweshouldspeaktoourn

ewneighborsaboutthenoise.W:Iagree.Ihadhopeditwouldcalmdownbuttheyhavebeenhereforoveramonthnow.M:Iknowitmustbe

hardforthemwithayoungchild.W:It’snotjusttheboy.Theyhavethreedogsinthattinyapartment.M:Yes,andtheybarkalotdur

ingtheday.Theycouldtakethemtothepark.There’slotsofspace.W:Shouldweasktheotherresidentswhattheythink?M:I’mprettysureever

yonewillthinkthesameasus.W:Thenshouldwegoovertherejustnowandknockontheirdoor?M:Whydon’twewritethemaletterinstead?W:That’sagoodidea.Text9W:Ronald,(14)

(15)(16)itislovelythatyouagreedtocomeanddothisforme.M:Don’tworryaboutitonebit.You’lldogreat.Thislittleinterviewisnothing,comparedtoset

tingupthisbeautifulmuseum.(13)W:Thankyou.Whowouldyousayisyourbiggesthero?M:Well,youalreadyknowtheanswerto

that,Kristal.MyadviserwasAnselAdams,thegreatnaturephotographer.W:AndwheredidyoumeetAnsel?(14)M:Well,it’sanoddstoryactually.Iwaswithmyfriendsinthesu

mmerandtheywantedtogofishingthatday.ItoldthemIwouldratherwalkthroughthewoods,soIhikedamountaintorelaxalone,andranintoAnselatthetop.(14)W

:Letmeguess.Hewastakingpicturesoftherocks?M:Almost.Hewastakingpicturesofaspecialcloud.Immediately,hebegantell

ingmeeverythingapersoncouldknowaboutclouds.Hewasawealthofinformation.Heinvitedmebacktohisphotographystud

ioafter.W:Andwasthatthemomentyouwantedtolearnfromhim?(15)M:No.Idecidedthatafterhetookmetohisfavoritespot.(15)The

amountofknowledgethatAnselhadwasimportanttome.However,itwasthepurejoyandloveforteachingandappreciatingphotographythatgotme.(

15)W:Andnowyouownyourownstudio,youdesignclothingandwillsoonhaveapermanentsectionhereatthemodernmuseumofartandtechnolo

gy.(13)(16)Text10(第20题为总结题)TheUnitedKingdomisagroupofislandsoffthecoastofEurope—butithasn’talwaysbeenthatway

.Manythousandsofyearsago,theUKwasattachedtoEuropebyastretchoflandknownasDoggerland.Andtheevidenceofthepeoplewholivedthereisregularlyfound.Roughly12,

000yearsago,asthelastmajoriceagewasending,theareathatisnowtheNorthSeawasverydifferent.Insteadofwater,theareahadhills,wetlandsandva

lleysfulloftrees.StoneAgepeoplelivedinDoggerland.Theywerehunter-gathererswhomovedwiththeseasonsandlivedbyfishing,hunti

ng,andgatheringfoodsuchasnutsandberries.(17)Overtime,theywereslowlyfloodedoutoftheirhuntinggrounds.Waterwhichhadbeenlockedawayinicebegan

tomelt,drowningDoggerland.Around6000yearsago,peoplewereforcedontohighergroundinwhataretoday’sEnglandandtheNetherlands.Theevidenceof

theancientpeople’spresencecanbefoundontheseafloor,wheremodernfishermenoftenfindbonesandtoolsthatdatebacktoabout

9000yearsago.(18)ThosestudyingDoggerlandsaytheclimatechangefacedbyancientpeopleissimilartothatwehavenow.(19)Theysaythatasimilarsituationcouldaffec

tthebillionsofpeoplewholivewithin60kilometersofaseashoretodayifpolaricecapscontinuetomeltatarapidpace.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.x

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