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2021年高考浙江卷英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段
对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答
案是C1.WhydidthewomangotoMallorca?A.ToteachSpanishB.Tolookforajob.C.Toseeafriend.2.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Takehimtohospital.B
.Gotoaclasswithhim.C.Submitàreportforhim.3.Whowilllookafterthechildren?A.Jennifer.B.Suzy.C.Marie.4.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Drivehome.B.
Goshopping.C.Eatout.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Howtofryfish.B.Howtomakecoffee.C.Howtoremoveabadsmell.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独
白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题3秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料
,回答第6、7题。6.WhendoesGomezwatchafootballgameonTV?A.Whenhefailstogetaticket.B.WhenthestadiumiscrowdedC.Wh
enhisfriendsaretoobusy.7.HowmuchdidGomezpayforthefootballgamelasttime?A.$20B.$25.C.$50.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.WhatdidAl
exdointheafternoon?A.Hebadawalk.B.HewenthuntingC.Heplantedtrees9.WhatdidAlexbringback?A.FlowersB.Leaves.C.Books.10.WhatwasBobdoingwhenAlexs
awhim?A.FishingB.TakingpicturesC.Swimming听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WhatdidDaviddoonhismostrecentholiday?A.HehadaboattripB.Hetookaballoonflight.C.Heclimbe
damountain.12.WhatisonDavid'slist?A.Giftsheneededtobuy.B.Thingshewishedtodo.C.Dateshehadtoremember.13.WheredoesthewomansuggestDavidgoforh
isnextholiday?A.Australia.B.California.C.TheAmazon.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.WhydidSarahmakethephonecall?A.Toaskafavor.B.
Topassonamessage.C.Tomakeanappointment.15.WhereisSarahnow?A.InBrighton.B.Atherhome.C.AttheSheltonHotel.16.WhattimeisMichaelleavinghi
splacetomorrowmorning?A.At7:40.B.At8:00.C.At8:20.17.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenJohnandSarah?A.Neighbors.B.Fellowworkers.C.Husbandandwif
e.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatdomostpeoplethinkisveryimportantinspokencommunication?A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.19.Whyshouldyoulistentoexpe
rtsaccordingtothespeaker?A.Todevelopyourreadingfluency.B.Toimproveyournote-takingskills.C.Tofindoutyourmispronunciations
.20.Whatisthespeaker'slastsuggestion?A.SpelloutthedifficultwordsB.Checkthewordsinadictionary.C.Practicerea
dingthewordsaloud.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ALeslieNie
lsen’schildhoodwasadifficultone,buthehadoneparticularshiningstarinhislife—hisuncle,whowasawell-known
actor.TheadmirationandrespecthisuncleearnedinspiredNielsentomakeacareer(职业)inacting.Eventhoughheoftenfelthewouldbediscoveredtob
eano-talent,hemovedforward,gainingascholarshiptotheNeighborhoodPlayhouseandmakinghisfirsttelevisionappearanceafewyearslaterin1948.However,becoming
afull-time,successfulactorwouldstillbeanuphillbattleforanothereightyearsuntilhelandedanumberoffilmrolesthatfinallygothimnotic
ed.Buteventhen,whathehadwasn’tquitewhathewanted.Nielsenalwaysfeltheshouldbedoingcomedybuthisgoodlooksanddi
stinguishedvoicekepthimbusyindramaticroles.Itwasn’tuntil1980—32yearsintohiscareer—thathelandedtheroleitwouldseemhewasmadeforin
Airplane!Thatmovieledhimintothesecondhalfofhiscareerwherehiscomedicpresencealonecouldmakeamovieafinancialsu
ccessevenwhenmoviereviewerswouldnotrateithighly.DidNielsenthenfeelcontentinhiscareer?Yesandno.Hewasthrilledtobedoingthecom
edythathealwaysfeltheshoulddo,butevenduringhislastfewyears,healwayshadasenseofcuriosity,wonderingwhatnewroleorchalle
ngemightbejustaroundthecomer.Heneverstoppedworking,neverretired.LeslieNielsen’sdevotiontoactingiswonderfullyinspiring.Hebuiltahugelysucc
essfulcareerwithlittlemorethanplainoldhardworkanddetermination.Heshowedusthatevenasingledesire,nevergivenupon,canmakeforaremarkablelife.1.WhydidNi
elsenwanttobeanactor?A.Heenjoyedwatchingmovies.B.Hewaseagertoearnmoney.C.Hewantedtobelikehisuncle.D.Hefelthewasgoodatac
ting.2.WhatdoweknowaboutNielseninthesecondhalfofhiscareer?A.Hedirectedsomehighqualitymovies.B.Heavoidedtakingonnewchallenges.C.Hefocusedonplayin
gdramaticroles.D.Hebecameasuccessfulcomedyactor.3.WhatdoesNielsen’scareerstorytellus?A.Artislong,lifeissh
ort.B.Hewholaughslastlaughslongest.C.It’snevertoolatetolearn.D.Wherethere’sawillthere’saway.BWeliveinatownwith
threebeaches.Therearetwopartslessthan10minutes’walkfromhomewhereneighborhoodchildrengathertoplay.However,whatmychild
renwanttodoafterschoolispickupascreen—anyscreen—andstareatitforhours.Theyarenotalone.Today'schildrenspendanaverageof
fourandahalfhoursadaylookingatscreens,splitbetweenwatchingtelevisionandusingtheInternet.Inthepastfewyears,a
nincreasingnumberofpeopleandorganisationshavebeguncomingupwithplanstocounterthistrend.Acoupleofyearsagofilm-makerDavidBondrealisedtha
thischildren,thenagedfiveandthree,wereattachedtoscreenstothepointwherehewasabletosay“chocolate”intohisthree-year-oldson’searwithoutgettingaresponse.
Herealisedthatsomethingneededtochange,and,beingaLondonmediatype,appointedhimself“marketingdirectorfromNature”.Hedocumente
dhisjourneyashesetabouttreatingnatureasabrandtobemarketedtoyoungpeople.TheresultwasProjectWildThing,afilmwhichchartsthebirthoftheWorldNetwork,agrou
poforganisationswiththecommongoalofgettingchildrenoutintonature.“Justfivemoreminutesoutdoorscanmakea
difference,”DavidBondsays.“Thereisalotofreallyinterestingevidencewhichseemstobesuggestingthatifchildrenareinspireduptotheageofseven,thenb
eingoutdoorswillbeonhabitforlife.”Hisownchildrenhavegotintothehabitofplayingoutsidenow:“Wejustsendthemoutintot
hegardenandtellthemnottocomebackinforawhile.”Summerisuponus.Thereisanamazingworldoutthere,anditneedsourchildrenasmuchastheyne
edit.Letusgetthemoutandletthemplay.4.Whatistheproblemwiththeauthor’schildren?A.Theyoftenannoytheirneighbo
urs.B.Theyaretiredofdoingtheirhomework.C.TheyhavenofriendstoplaywithD.Theystayinfrontofscreensfortoolong.5.
HowdidDavidBondadvocatehisidea?A.Bymakingadocumentaryfilm.B.Byorganizingoutdooractivities.C.ByadvertisinginLondonmedia.D.Bycreati
nganetworkoffriends.6.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“charts”inparagraph2?A.recordsB.predictsC.delaysD.confirms7.Whatc
anbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.LetChildrenHaveFunB.YoungChildrenNeedMoreFreeTimeC.MarketNaturetoChild
renD.DavidBond:ARoleModelforChildrenCIfyouevergettheimpressionthatyourdogcan"tell"whetheryoulookcontentorann
oyed,youmaybeontosomething.Dogsmayindeedbeabletodistinguishbetweenhappyandangryhumanfaces,accordingtoanewstudyResearcherstrainedagroupof11dogst
odistinguishbetweenimages(图像)ofthesamepersonmakingeitherahappyoranangryface.Duringthetrainingstage,eachdogwasshownonlytheupp
erhalforthelowerhalfoftheperson'sface.Theresearchersthentestedthedogs'abilitytodistinguishbetweenhumanfacialexpressionsbyshowingthemtheot
herhalfoftheperson'sfaceonimagestotallydifferentfromtheonesusedintraining.Theresearchersfoundthatthedogswerea
bletopicktheangryorhappyfacebytouchingapictureofitwiththeirnosesmoreoftenthanonewouldexpectbyrandomchance.Thestudyshow
edtheanimalshadfiguredouthowtoapplywhattheylearnedabouthumanfacesduringtrainingtonewfacesinthetestingstage."Wecanruleoutthatthedogssimplydistingui
shbetweenthepicturesbasedonasimplecue,suchasthesightofteeth,"saidstudyauthorCorsinMuller."Instead,ourresultssuggestthatthesuccessf
uldogsrealizedthatasmilingmouthmeansthesamethingassmilingeyes,andthesameruleappliestoanangrymouthhavingthesamemeaningasangryeyes.
""Withourstudy,wethinkwecannowconfidentlyconcludethatatleastsomedogscandistinguishhumanfacialexpressions,"MullertoldLiveScience.Atthispoint,itisno
tclearwhydogsseemtobeequippedwiththeabilitytorecognizedifferentfacialexpressionsinhumans."Tous,themostlikelyexplana
tionappearstobethatthebasisliesintheirlivingwithhumans,whichgivesthemalotofexposuretohumanfacialexpre
ssions,"andthisexposurehasprovidedthemwithmanychancestolearntodistinguishbetweenthem,Mullersaid.8.Thenewstudyfocusedonwhetherdogscan______
___.A.distinguishshapesB.makesenseofhumanfacesC.feelhappyorangryD.communicatewitheachother9.Whatcanwelearnaboutthestudyfromparagraph2?A.R
esearcherstestedthedogsinrandomorder.B.Diversemethodswereadoptedduringtraining.C.PicturesusedinthetwostagesweredifferentD.Thedogswereph
otographedbeforethelest.10.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Asuggestionforfuturestudies.B.Apossiblereas
onforthestudyfindings.C.AmajorlimitationofthestudyD.Anexplanationoftheresearchmethod.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白
处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项You'vegotmail…andit'sapostcardPauloMagalhaes,a34-year-oldPortuguesecomputerengineer,loves
toopenhismailboxandfindabrightlycoloredpictureofRome'sColosseum.OrAfrica'sVictoriaFalls.OrChina'sGreatWall.___11__
_"Ioftensendpostcardstofamilyandfriends."hesaystoChinaDaily,"butyoucanimaginethatafterawhile,youneverreceiveasmanyasyousend,a
ndyourealizethatnoteveryoneisintoit___12___”Seekingotherlike-mindedsouls,however,Paulostartedlookinginasomewhatunlikelyplace:online.Manywouldsaythe
Internetisaplaceforpeoplewhohavegivenuponthetraditionalpostalservice,butPaulo'shunch(直觉)paidoff.Todayhishobbyhasdevelopedintothew
ebsitepostcrossing.com,asocialnetworkthathasgrownto575,217registeredusersin214countriesandregionssincehestartedit10yea
rsago.___13___Runningthewebsitehasalmostturnedintoafull-timejob.Languageiscertainlyaharrierformanypeople.Forpostcrossingtoworkworldwide,acommoncommu
nicationlanguageisneededsothateveryonecanunderstandeachother.Ascoolasitmaybetoreceiveapostcardwritten
inChinese,theconceptdoesn'tworkifonedoesn'tunderstandit.___14___Soacommonlanguageisrequiredandinpostc
rossingthat'sEnglishsinceit'swidelyspoken."ManypeopleinChinahavelimitedexposuretoEnglish.___15___Thatsaid,weknowofmanypostcross
ingmembers,includingChinese,whohaveactuallyimprovedtheirEnglishskillsthroughtheiruseofpostcrossing,"Paulosays.A.Andthat
'stotallyfineB.ThatmakesitextrahardtolearnandpracticeitC.Helikestothinkofsendingpostcardsasafamily-friendlyhobbyD.Manylovetomakeaconne
ctionwithsomeonefromacrosstheworld.E.OnAugust5,thenumberofpostcardsexchangedbymemberstopped31million.F.Similarly,ifyouspeakonlyC
hinese,receivingacardinSwedishtakespartofthefunaway.G.Inshort,helovespostcards,andtheexcitementofgettingahan
d-writtennotefromsomeonefaraway.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Mymotheris92.UnlessIhavetobeoutoftown,eachweekItakemymothertodoher___16___andvisitthedoctor,providing___1
7___andtransportation.Duringtheweek,however,shelikestogotoanearbystoreto___18___somesmallthingssheneeds.Lastweekshewa
lkeduptothestore,butwhenshewenttopayforhergroceries,shewas___19___aboutthreedollars.Theonly___20___topayforthegrocerieswastotakeoffthe___21___shecoul
ddowithout:abottleofrubbingalcohol(医用酒精)andabarofsoup.Bytakingofthese,shewasableto___22___thenewtotaltotheamountofcashshehadwithh
er.Atthisstore,people___23___andthengoofftothesideto___24___theirowngroceries.Mymotherwasputtinghergroc
eriesintoshoppingbagswhena___25___cameuptoherandsaid,"Herearethethingsthatyou___26___."handingherthe
rubbingalcoholandthe___27___.Mymother,whoisneverspeechless,wasspeechless.She___28___forthewoman'snameandaddress
sothatshecould___29___her.Thewomantoldheritwasher___30___.Mymotherwasso___31___byhergesturethatshedecidedtogobacktothestoreandgivethecashi
er(收银员)afive-dollarbilltokeeponhand___32___thesamehappenedtosomeoneelseiftheydidn'thaveenough___33___foralloftheirgroceries.So,whoever
youare,thankyoufortherandomactof___34___thatnotonlyhelpedmymotherout,but___35___too.16.A.exerciseB.houseworkC.cookingD.shopping17.A
.rewardB.medicineC.companyD.shelter18.A.returnB.colletC.orderD.buy19.A.shotB.cautiousC.wrongD.concerned20.A.aimB.wayC.adviceD.reason21.A.weig
htB.thingsC.maskD.glasses22.A.raiseB.addC.bringD.switch23.A.showupB.callinC.checkoutD.sitdown24.A.storeB.selectC.deliverD.bag25.A.strangerB
.cashierC.friendD.doctor26.A.lookedforB.talkedaboutC.threwawayD.putback27.A.receiptB.soapC.cashD.bottle28.A
.askedB.waitedC.caredD.searched29.A.repayB.trustC.recognizeD.help30.A.luckB.chanceC.giftD.turn31.A.surprisedB.amusedC.touc
hedD.convinced32.A.incaseB.evenifC.asthoughD.sothat33.A.energyB.moneyC.spaceD.time34.A.faithB.courageC.kindnessD.honor35.A.madeherdayB.changedhermi
ndC.caughthereyeD.metherdemand第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Itdoesn'timpresslikeGeorgeWashington'splantationont
hePotomac,butLincoln'shomeindowntownSpringfield,Illinois,___36___(prove)irresistibletovisitorssinceitopenedtothepublic.Beautifull
yrestored(修复)toits1860appearance,thehousewasAbrahamandMaryLincoln'shomefor17years.In1844theyboughtit___3
7___$1,200andsomelandfromCharlesDresser,whoperformedtheir___38___(marry)ceremonyin1842.Whenthehousewasbuilt,itwasmuch___39___(small)thanit
istoday.Mary'sniecewrote,"Thelittlehome___40___(paint)white.Itwassweetandfresh.Marylovedit.Shewasextremelypretty,andherhousewasar
eflectionof___41___(she),everythingingoodtasteandinperfectorder.AlthoughMarylovedflowers,___42___shenorherhusband
wasknownasagardener.Along-timeneighborsaidtheyneverplantedtreesandonlykeptagardenforoneyear.Mary'ssister,FrancesToddWallace,oftencameover___43___
(plant)flowersinthefrontyard.___44___Lincolnsenlargedthehousetoafulltwostoriesin1856tomeettheneedsoftheirgrowingfamily.ThreeofthefourLi
ncolnsonswerebornhere.AfterLincolnwaselectedPresidentoftheUSin1861,theyrentedthehouseand____45____(sell)mostoftheirfurniture.第四部分写作(共两节,满分4
0分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)46.昨天你参观了学校举办的学生国画作品展。请给校英文报写一篇宣传,内容包括:1.展览时间、地点;2.观展感受;3.推荐观展。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第二节读
后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事,Mydad,George,onlyhadaneighthgradeeducation.Aquietman,hedidn'tunderstandmyworldofschoolactivities.Fro
mage14,heworked.Andhisdad,Albert,tookthemoneymydadearnedandusedittopayfamilyexpenses.Ididn'treallyund
erstandhisworldeither:Hewasalivestocktrucker,andIthoughtthatIwouldsurpass(超过)anythinghehadaccomplishedbythetimeIwalkedac
rossthestageathighschoolgraduation.Summersinthemid-70swerespentathomeshootingbaskets,hittingabaseball,orthrowingafootball,preparingformyfutureasaquar
terbackonafootballteam.Inpoorweather,Ireadaboutsportsorpracticedmytrombone(长号).ThesummerbeforemyeighthgradeI
wasoneofagroupofboysthataneighboringfarmerhiredtoworkinhisfield.Heexplainedourbasictask,thetractorfiredupa
ndwewereoff,ridingdownthefieldlookingforweedstospraywithchemicals.Afterashortway,thefarmerstoppedandpointedataweedwhichwemissed.Thenwebeganaga
in.Thishappenedoverandover,butwesoonlearnedtoidentifydifferentgrasseslikecockleburs,lamb's-quarters,foxtails,andthekingofweeds,theprettypur
plethistle.Itwastiringwork,butIlookedforwardtothepay,eventhoughIwasn'tsurehowmuchitwouldamountto.Athome,mydadsaid,"Ajob'sabigsteptogrowingup.I'mgla
dyouwillbecontributingtothehousehold."Mydad'swordsmademerealizethatmyearningsmightnotbeminetodowithasIwished.M
ylaborslastedabouttwoweeks,andthefarmersaidtheremightbemorework,butIwasn'tinterested.IdecideditwasnotfairthatIhadtocontributemymoney.注意:1.所续
写短文的词数应为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Thepayarrivedatlast.Paragraph2:Iunderstoodimme
diatelywhatmyparentswereworriedabout.