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英语试卷第一部分:听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题

和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Onwhichdaywillthewomanreturntowork?A.Wednesday.B.Friday.C.NextWednesday.2.Whattimeisitnow?

A.About6:00p.m.B.About5:40p.m.C.About5:20p.m.3.WhatdoesMr.Blacklooklike?A.Hehasblackhair.B.Heisshort.C.Hewearsglasses.4.Whatdoesthewomandislikeabou

therphoto?A.Hereyes.B.Herhair.C.Herdress.5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atarestaurant.B.Atagarden.C.Atthewoman’shouse.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分

，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatkindofsportdoesthewomanwanttolearn?A.Volleyball.B.Tennis.C.Basketball.7.Whenwillthewomanprobablytakethecours

e?A.OnSundays.B.OnFridays.C.OnMondays.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Preparingforaparty.B.Visitingadoct

or.C.Enjoyingsomemusic.9.Whatdoesthemanmeanintheend?A.HisbrotherisbusyonSaturday.B.Hisbrotherhasgotabadc

oldagain.C.Hisbrotheristooyoungtoplayattheparty.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whentheywillmoveintotheapartment.

B.Howtheywilldecoratetheapartment.C.Whattheapartmentislike.11.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheapartment?A.Itislarge.B.Itisfarfromtheocean.C.Itmustbecoo

linsummer.12.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardstheapartment?A.Heisfondofit.B.Heisuninterestedinit.C.Heiscurious

aboutit.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howwastheweatherlastweekend?A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.14.WhatdoesthewomanliketodoonSunday?A.Dosomereading.B.

Enjoyconcerts.C.Gotothecinema.15.WhattimedoesthemanusuallygetuponSunday?A.Atabout6o’clock.B.Atabout7o’clock.C.Atabout10o’clock.16

.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hedislikesspendingmuchtimecooking.B.Hedoesn’tcarewhatheeats.C.Heisgoodatcooking.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Why

didthespeakerdecidetostartanewmagazine?A.Tobecomefamous.B.Tostartadifferentone.C.Togetmoremoney.18.Inwhatrespectisthemagazinedifferent

fromalocalnewspaper?A.Whatitlookslike.B.Whatitcontains.C.Whereonecanbuyit.19.Wherecanpeoplegettheinformationaboutfilmr

eviews?A.Inthefirstpart.B.Inthesecondpart.C.Inthethirdpart.20.Whatcanpeoplefindinthesecondpartofthemagazine?A.Adviceonlocalbusinessdevelopme

nt.B.Reviewsoflocalartists’works.C.Articlesaboutlocalpeople.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

ABESTBODYFITNESSAboutusYoudon’twantjustgymmembership.Youwantmembershipthatmeanssomething.Andthatmeansyouneedsupport,expert

helpandacommunity.BestBodyFitnessisn’tjustagym:it’sfull-servicefitnessmembershipmadeforyou.Here’showitworks:STEPONE:YourassessmentWebeginw

ithanassessmentsession.ThisisachanceforyoutoseewhatwedoatBestBody.Ourassessmentplansareno-costandno-risk.We’llalsomakeatraining

planspecificallyforyou.STEPTWO:YourtrainingWhenyoudecidetobecomeaBestBodymember,weshowyouwhattodo,howtodoitandwhyy

ouaredoingit.Afterafewsessionswithanexpertprivatetraineryouwillfeelcomfortableworkingoutonyourown.Butdon’tworry,we’llal

waysbenearbyifyouhavequestions.STEPTHREE:YourmembershipMembershipworksonamonth-to-monthbasis.Therearenosign-upfeesandnocance

llationfees.Startandstopwheneveryouwant.Andthebestpart?Ourfeesarethemostcompetitiveinthewholedowntownarea.STEPFOUR:YourcommunityAtBestBodyFitne

ss,weseeeveryoneaspartofabigteam.Andwhenyouworkwithateam,youcandogreatthings.Joinanyofourspecializedclasses,ledbyexpertinstructors.Comet

oournutritionclasses.Participateinourregularsocialevents.Everythingisincludedinyourfee.Finally,sharesomereasonswhyourmembershavechose

nusoveranyotherfitnesscentreinthecity.It’ssoEASY⚫Easytostart,stop,cancelorrefundmembership⚫Easytoaccess—we’reopen24

/7,weneverclose⚫Easytodoexercise—wehavelotsofequipment,nolongwait⚫Easytofind—inthecentreoftown,nearpublictransportandwithpark

ing21.WhichstatementaboutBestBodyFitnessiscorrect?A.Itprovidesyouwithafitnessassessmentaftertraining.B.Itoffersyouacustomizedtrainingplan.C.Itallow

syoutoworkoutwithoutanyfees.D.Itasksyoutoworkoutonyourown.22.WhatisthebestpartofBestBodyFitness?A.Itspriceisquitegood.B.Itstimeisenough.

C.Itsclassesareno-risk.D.Itstrainersareexperienced.23.Whattypeofwritingdoesthistextprobablybelongto?A

.Newsreport.B.Speech.C.Announcement.D.Advertisement.BThatmorning,Idroppedoureldestatkindergartenandreturnedhometoletourtwoyoungerch

ildrenplaywhileIworkedonmymedicalreport.Itwaswonderful,butithitmethatmycareerinhospitalwasn'tmakingadifferenceinanyone'slife.Ineededsom

ethingthatwouldstretchmylimitsandpushmetogrow.Mycareerenabledmetoworkfromhome.Icouldworkfromhome,andbecomeafoster（领养）mother,providingsafety

forachildwhoneededitdesperately.OnMondaymorning,IpickedupthephoneanddialedthenumberIhadgoogledforthenearestDepartmentofChildren’

Services.Themanontheotherendwasreceptivetomyquestionsandexplainedthenextstepoftraining,involvingeightweeksofclassesd

esignedtoprepareandeducatefosterparents.Wecontinuedthroughalltheclasses,thehomevisits,backgroundchecks,andseeminglye

ndlesssteps.Fivelongmonthsafterwewereapproved,thephonerang.Inthemiddleofthenight,IwokemyhusbandandrushedtoEastTennesseeChildren'

sHospital.Ourplacementwaswaitingforusintheemergencyroom,sickandlackofnutrition.Itdidn'ttakelongforustore

alizethefulldepthofhersuffering.Sixmonthslater,herhalf-brothercametousbyourrequest.Wenowhadfivechildrenunderourcare.OnAugust1

2,2016,ourfamilyofsevenwalkedintoasmallcourtroom.Thechildren'slawyerandsocialworkerwerethere.Withjustafewwords,ourado

ptionwasfinalized.Thesetwoamazingchildrenweren'tgoinghome,becausetheywerealreadyhome.Wearetheirforeverf

amilyandtheyareourforeverchildren.Wemaynotbeabletochangetheentireworld,butwehavechangedtheworldentirelyforournewchildren.24.Howdidt

heauthorfeelaboutherhospitalwork?A.Unusuallydemanding.B.Lackinginmotivation.C.Filledwithchallenges.D.Packedwithchances.25.Whatledtheau

thortodecidetoadoptchildren?A.Shewantedtomakeadifferenceinotherpeople.B.Shefeltsympatheticforabusedchildrensheknew.C.Shefel

tconfidentaboutherabilitytoraisechildren.D.Sheexperiencedtrainingtoraisechildrenproperly.26.Whatdoes

theunderlinedword"placement"inPara.3referto?A.Thechildtobeadopted.B.Theneedtogettrained.C.Theapprovalofadoption.D.Theofficialattheho

spital27.Whydidtheauthorappearatthecourtroom?A.Toputtheadoptedkidselsewhere.B.Toreceiveanotheradoptedchild.C.Tobeginth

ekidsadoptioninherhome.D.Tomaketheadoptionofficiallylegal.CScientistshavediscoveredthatratshaveadaptedtomodernhumanlife,evenadaptingtheirdietsto

thecitiestheylivein.Thescientistsclaimthatitcouldbepossiblethathumansandratshavehadsimilarchangesintheirg

eneticmake-up,duetomoderncitylife.ThedownsideofthechangesintheDNAisthattheycouldmakeratssusceptibletothesameheal

thproblemsashumans,suchaspollutantsandsugaryfoods.Thestudyshowedthatrats’dietshavealsoadaptedtotheirenvironment.InNewYork,youcanseeth

emeatbagelsandbeer;inParis,theylikecroissantsandbutter.Theyadaptinamazingways.Thescientistsalsoanalyzedthegenomesof29NewYorkratsandcompa

redthemwiththoseofninebrownratsfromHeilongjiangProvince,north-eastChina.ThefindingshowedthatdozensofratgeneshadbeenthroughmajorDNAchangesoverth

ecenturies,astheratsspreadfromAsiatoEuropeandAmerica,andfromthecountrysideandintocities.Thechangedgeneswereassociatedwithdiet,behavior

,andmovement,whichaddedpressuresandchallengesfortherattoovercome.Thiscouldreflectthefactthaturbanratsh

avetomovethroughhighlyartificialenvironmentsthatareverydifferentfromnaturalhabitats.Sothesegenechangesmighthaveevolved

tohelpthemmovemoreeasilythroughundergroundchannelsandpipes.Astheratsarecloselyassociatedwithcity-livinghumans,thescientistsbel

ievethatitispossiblethatsimilarchangeshavehappenedinbothspecies.InOctober2019,scientistsusedratstosuccessfullytestanenzyme(酶)thatcouldbeusedtohelppe

oplequitsmoking.Twogroupsofratsweretrainedtoself-administernicotine,andovertwoweekstheirnicotineintakesincreased,suggestingaddiction.Then,oneg

roupofratswasgiventheenzyme,whichledtoadecreasednicotineintake.Thescientistssaythattheenzymecouldbedevelopedforhumanuseinthefuture.28.Which

ofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedphrase“susceptibleto”inparagraph2?A.Notlikelytobecured.B.Beingdisease-resistant.C.Verylikelytobeaffected.D

.Beingthoroughlyexposed.29.Whatdoestheauthorintendtoshowinthethirdparagraph?A.Ratsinthecityareparticularabouttheirfood.B.Ratsindiffere

ntcitieshavedifferentgeneticmake-up.C.Ratsaredistributedineverycontinentoftheearth.D.Ratshavebeenadaptingtotheenvironmentsinceancienttimes.3

0.Whatisthepurposeoftestinganenzymeonrats?A.Toexplorerats’survivalability.B.Tohelppeoplestopsmoking.C.Tolearnmoreaboutcityrats.D.Tot

ellapartnicotineandenzyme.31.Whatisthebesttitleofthistext?A.RatsHaveAdaptedtoModernHumanLifeB.RatsintheCityHaveVarietiesofDietsC.RatsAreMoreA

daptablethanHumansD.RatsHaveSimilarGeneticMake-uptoHumansDThevaluesofartisticworks,accordingtoculturalrelativism(相对主义),aresimplyreflectionsofloc

alsocialandeconomicconditions.Suchaview,however,failstoexplaintheabilityofsomeworksofarttoexcitethehumanmindacrossculturesandthrou

ghcenturies.HistoryhaswitnessedtheendlessproductionsofShakespeareanplaysineverymajorlanguageoftheworld.Itisneverraretofindth

atMozartpacksJapaneseconcerthalls,asJapanesepainterHiroshigedoesParisgalleries.Uniqueworksofthiskindaredifferentfromtoday’spopularart,even

iftheybeganasworksofpopularart.Theyhavesetthemselvesapartintheirtimelessappealandwillprobablybeenjoyedforcentu

riesintothefuture.Ina1757essay,thephilosopherDavidHumearguedthatbecause“thegeneralprinciplesoftasteareuniform(不变的)inhumannature,”thevalueofsome

worksofartmightbeessentiallypermanent.HeobservedthatHomerwasstilladmiredaftertwothousandyears.Worksofthistype,hebelieved,spoketo

deepandunvaryingfeaturesofhumannatureandcouldcontinuetoexistovercenturies.Nowresearchersareapplyingscientificmethodstothestudyoftheuniversalit

yofart.Forexample,evolutionarypsychologyisbeingusedbyliteraryscholarstoexplainthelong-lastingthemesandplotdevicesinfiction.Th

estructuresofmusicalpiecesarenowopentoexperimentalanalysisasneverbefore.Researchfindingsseemtoindicatethatthecreationbyagreata

rtistisaspermanentanachievementasthediscoverybyagreatscientist.32.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoweknowaboutculturalrelativism?A.Itintroducesdiffe

rentculturalvalues.B.Itexplainsthehistoryofartisticworks.C.Itrelatesartisticvaluestolocalconditions.D.Itexci

testhehumanmindthroughouttheworld.33.InParagraph2,theartistsarementionedinordertoshowthat___________..A.

greatworksofartcangobeyondnationalboundariesB.historygivesartworksspecialappealtosetthemapartC.popularartsarehardlydistinguishablefr

omgreatartsD.greatartistsareskilledatcombiningvariouscultures34.AccordingtoHume,someworksofartcanexistforcenturiesbecause_

__________..A.theyareresultsofscientificstudyB.theyestablishsomegeneralprinciplesofartC.theyarecreatedbytheworld’sgreate

startistsD.theyappealtounchangingfeaturesofhumannature35.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?A.AreArtist

icValuesUniversal?B.ArePopularArtsPermanent?C.IsHumanNatureUniform?D.IsCulturalRelativismScientific?第二节（共5小题；每小题

2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Learningmattersinlivingafullandrichlife.Youcantakeyourpassinginterestinartandexploreitmoredeeply.Y

oucanalsoimproveyourcareerprospectsbylearningnewskills._____36_____1.Theyexpandtheirlibraryofbooksregularly.Asbusinessm

anJimRohnremarked,“Somepeoplereadsolittletheyhavericketsofthemind.”Peoplewithnon-stoplearningareoftenfoundbrowsingforbookson

Amazon._____37_____Lifelonglearnersalsoaskfriendsandfamilyforbooksuggestions,especiallyfornon-fictiontitles.2._____38_

____Deepengagementwithlearningmakestheexperiencemorevaluableandeasiertoremember.Fortunately,thistipiseasytouse.Simplytakeafewm

inutesduringaclassbreaktowritedownsomequestionsaboutthematerial.Ifyouaretakingabusinesscourse,youcanalways

askquestionsabouthowtoapplythematerialtoyourcareergoals.Ifyouareuncomfortableaskingquestionsinfrontofotherpeople,thereareoth

eroptions._____39_____3.Theylearntoearn_____40_____Lifelonglearnersviewtheireducationasaninvestmentwithseveralcomponents.Fore

xample,projectmanagementprofessionalsarerequiredtopursueongoingeducationinthreeareas:leadership,technicalknowledgeandmanagement.

Ifyouareseekingtoincreaseyourincome,considerlearningsalesandmarketingskills.Thoseskillsmakeagreatdifferenceevenifyouarenotinatraditionalsales

job.A.Theylearnfromexperiencesthathelpthemgrow.B.Todiscoverthebenefitsoflifelonglearning,readon.C.Theytakethetimetoaskquestionswhentheytakecour

ses.D.Continuingeducationisvitaltomaintainyourcareergrowth.E.Moreover,theylikevisitingtheirlocallibraryorbookstores.F.

However,readingcannotonlybroadenourvisionbutalsocultivateourtaste.G.Youcansendquestionsbyemailoraskfo

ranappointmenttodiscussthematterindepth.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Icean

dsnowfellheavilydownthewindowoftheofficewhereIwasworking.Asthewind41,IwonderedhowIwouldget42.The12-milerou

tetookmeupanddown43hillsandarounddangerousturns.Iwhisperedaprayerfor44.Myoldgreencarwasdoingwelloverthei

cyroadway,45thesnowdrifts(雪堆).ButasIwentuponeofthesteepestandscariesthills,I46thetireswereslipping,andmyca

rwashavingdifficulty47theslope.Idecideditwastimetoswitchtofour-wheeldrive.Ipulledthelever(操纵杆)back,justlikemyhusbandhadtaughtme.Slowlythe48heldth

eroadwithoutslipping,andthetopofthehillcame49.Butonthetop,the50juststopped.Ipushedandpulledthelever—not

hinghappened.Iwas51.Nowwhat?EventhoughIhad52nooneonthislonelystretchofroad,I53expectedthatsomeonemightcometohelp.A

fterafewminutes,I54anoldtruck.AsmilingyoungmanI’dneverseenbefore55hiswindowandaskedifIneeded56.ItoldhimthatIdid.He

showedme57tocontrolthefour-wheel-driveshiftingequipment,lockingitintoplace.Innotime,Ihadmycarmovingtowardhome.WhenIthankedthe58andaske

difhelivedaroundthearea,he59said,“Oh,overthere.”DoIbelieveinangels?60.41.A.droppedB.howledC.fadedD.changed4

2.A.homeB.downtownC.abroadD.around43.A.roughB.greenC.steepD.first44.A.forgivenessB.guidanceC.happinessD.safety45.A.avoidingB.strikingC.

pushingD.observing46.A.suspectedB.noticedC.whisperedD.replied47.A.improvingB.obtainingC.climbingD.gaining48.A.brakesB.chainsC.vehiclesD.tires49.A.i

nvainB.withinsightC.ontrialD.inprocess50.A.carB.windC.snowD.oil51.A.mistakenB.annoyedC.stuckD.relaxed52.A.recognizedB.injuredC.pu

nishedD.met53.A.proudlyB.angrilyC.gratefullyD.silently54.A.spottedB.possessedC.repairedD.drove55.A.brokeoffB.pouredinC.rolleddownD.kneltby56.A.wat

erB.helpC.foodD.sleep57.A.whereB.howC.whenD.whether58.A.cashierB.firemanC.strangerD.steward59.A.justB.evenC.everD.yet60.A.NeverB.AnywayC.Sti

llD.Certainly第二节单项选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）61.It’stheprotectionforthetrees____reallymatters,______howmanytreesareplantedeachyear.A

.what;otherthanB.which;orratherC.that;ratherthanD.as;morethan62.Theyarebuildingthedamin_____withanotherfirm.A.compa

risonB.associationC.touchD.tune63.One-thirdofthecountry____coveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthecitizens____

blackpeople.A.are;areB.is;areC.are;isD.is;is64.Trynottostarteverysentencewith“the”.______thebeginningsofyoursent

ences.A.VaryB.DecorateC.FormD.Describe65.Therehavebeenseveralnewevents_____totheprogram.A.addB.toaddC

.addingD.added第三节单句填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）66.Theplanputforwardlasttimewas________(注定)tofailure.67.Amonghermanyv_______

_areloyalty,courage,andtruthfulness.68.Scottdiedwhilehewasona(n)________(远征)totheAntarcticin1912.69.D_______arebetterthanwor

dswhenpeopleneedhelp.70.Theprofessortookacomplextopicand______(simple)itinawaythatwecouldallunderstand.71.

Gideonisvery________(rely)—ifhesayshe'lldosomething,he'lldoit.72.Thereisa________(tend)forthisdiseasetoruninfamilies.73.Illegali________aresent

backacrosstheborderiftheyarecaught.74.Weneedtoshowgreater________(tolerate)towardeachother.75.Theyproudlydeclaredthemselvespartofanew________(

自治的)province.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言

错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（?），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）

不计分。Lastsemester,myroommatesandIshootafilmtoobservethe70thanniversaryofourmotherland.Thefilmwasmadeofsoloperformances.Asoneofthesolosinger,

Ipracticedveryhardforit,buttwogirlsdesignedadancetoenrichthefilm.Beside,ourEnglishteacherjoinedus,provideduswithlotsofhelp.T

hefilm’ssuccesswastrueateameffort.Everyonetakingpartlearnedagreatdealfromitanddeterminedtoworktheharder.Ourcountry’srapiddevelopmentmakesitpossib

leofustogrowupwithgoodlivingconditions.Wewillshouldertheresponsibilitiesofcontributingtoyourcountry.第二节书面表达

（满分25分）假定你是高三学生李华，你的英国朋友Sinan发邮件问你未来的职业规划。请你回复邮件，内容包括：1.你的职业规划；2.选择该规划的理由；3.询问对方的意见。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。英语期末考试参考答案听力1-5CBCBA6-

10BCACC11-15ABBAC16-20ABBAC阅读理解21-23BAD24-27BAAD28-31CDBA32-35CADA36-40BECGD完形填空41-45BACDA46-50BCDBA51-55CDDAC56-60BBCAD单项选择61-65CBBAD单句填

空66.doomed67.virtues68.expedition69.Deeds70.simplified71.reliable72.tendency73.immigrants74.tolerance75.auto

nomous短文改错1.shoot→shot；2.made后面加上up；3.singer→singers；4.but→and5.Beside→Besides；6.provided→providing；7.true→truly；8.the去掉9.of→for；10.your→our书面表达D

earSinan,I’mgladtoreceiveyoure-mailaskingmeaboutmyfuturecareerplan.HereIwanttoshareitwithyou.Asamatteroffact,Iwanttob

eatranslator.Tobeginwith,I’mfondoflanguages,andmyEnglishisalwayssecondtonone.Iappreciatethebeautyhiddeninl

iterature.Inaddition,literatureislikeabridgewhichhelpspeopleunderstandtheworldbetter.IdowishtheclassicalChineselite

ratureworkscanbeconveyedtoeverycornerofthewholeworldwithmyefforts.Sowhatdoyouthinkofmyplan?I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromy

ou!Yours,LiHua