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易错点10并列句和状语从句目录01易错陷阱（2大陷阱）02举一反三【易错点提醒一】并列句易混易错点【易错点提醒二】状语从句易混易错点03易错题通关易错陷阱1：并列句易混易错点。【分析】1.逻辑关系和句式结构判断法；2.连词词义需牢记。【高考链

接】1.（2023年新高考I卷）Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhethertobiteasmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),________toputthewholedump

linginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.【规律总结】and表示顺承以及并列关系，还可以用于固定句式：“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”。but表示转折关系，不能与although和though连用。so表示因果关系，一般前一句子多为后面句

子存在的原因，so后面的句子为结果，so不能和表示原因的从属连词because连用。or“或者”为表示选择关系的连词，or还可译为“否则”，可用于句型：“祈使句＋or＋陈述句”。搭配both...and...,neither...nor...,notonly...butalso...,either

...or...,not...but...特殊搭配解题。作并列连词。when表示“在那时，突然”；while表示“然而，而”，表对比或转折关系。并列连词when常用于以下句型中：...was/weredoing...when……正在做

……突然……whenwhile...was/wereabouttodo...when...……刚要做……突然……...was/wereonthepointofdoing...when...……刚要做……突然……...hadjustdone...when...……刚/一…

…就……IhadjustfinishedmyhomeworkwhenTomcametome.我刚写完作业，Tom就来找我了。易错陷阱2：状语从句易混易错点。【高考链接】1.（2021年天津卷）WhatpuzzlesLily'sfriendsis_____

___shealwayshassomanycrazyideas.A．whetherB．whyC．whatD．when【规律总结】一时间状语从句1.when/while/as引导的时间状语从句when引导的从句的谓语动词为延续性动词或非延续性动词。从句的动作和主句的动作可以同时发生，也可以先

后发生。while引导的从句常用延续性动词或表示状态的动词。从句的动作与主句的动作同时发生。as表示从句的动作与主句的动作同时发生或交替进行,译为“一边……,一边……;随着……”。2.表示“一……就……”的连词引导的时间状语从

句assoonas,themoment,theminute,theinstant,immediately,directly；在hardlyhad主语+done...when主语+did,nosoonerh

ad+主语+done...than主语+did...。ThemomentIhavefinishedI’llgiveyouacall.我一讲完就给你打电话。3.before,since引导的时间状语从句1）before表示“在……之前；

还未……就……；还没有来得及……就……”。Itwillbe/was＋一段时间＋before...要过/过了……时间才……；Itwon’tbe/wasn’t＋一段时间＋before...要不了多久就/没过多久就……。Ifyoumissthischance,itwillbeyearsbef

oreyougetanotherone.如果你错过了这个机会,那要过很多年你才能获得另一个。2）since意为“自从……以来”.Itis/hasbeen＋一段时间＋since从句（常用过去时）。since从句的时态若是一般过去时，主句的时态常为一般现在时、现在完成时或现在完成进行时。4.

till/until引导的时间状语从句主句是肯定句时，until/till表示“直到……为止”，其主句谓语动词必须为延续性动词；主句是否定句时，not...until/till...表示“直到……才……”，not所在的主句的谓语动词必须为非延续性动词。until可用于句首，而till不能。

Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomething,youmayresearchandtalktootherpeopleuntilyoufigureitout.如果你不理解某事，你可以去调查并和其

他人讨论，直到你把它弄明白。5.every/eachtime,anytime,nexttime,thefirsttime，bythetime等引导的时间状语从句Youcancallmeanytimeyouwantto.二

让步状语从句1.although,though,as和while引导的让步状语从句Although/Thoughtheyaretwins,theylookentirelydifferent.他们虽是孪生,但相貌却完全不同。Childas/though

heis,heknowsalot.虽然他是一个孩子，他却懂得很多。在as和though引导的倒装句中，表语是可数名词单数，前置时要省略冠词。2.evenif与eventhough引导的让步状语从句，表示“即使，即便”。Timisingoodshapephysicallyeven

though/evenifhedoesn’tgetmuchexercise.尽管蒂姆不怎么锻炼，但他身体状态很好。3.“疑问词-ever”引导的让步状语从句，相当于nomatter+疑问词。However/Nomatterhowh

ardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweight.不管你多么努力，减肥都很难。4.whether...or...引导的让步状语从句，意为“不管是……还是……”。Whetheryouhavetimeornot,youwillhavetoattendthemeeting.无论你是

否有时间，你都要出席这个会议。三条件状语从句if,unless（如果不,除非）,so/aslongas（只要）,onconditionthat（条件是）,incase（万一）,supposing（假如）,provided/providing（如果）四原因状语从句because,as,since

,nowthat,consideringthat（考虑到,鉴于）Theyarehopingforareturntonormalitynowthatthewarisover.既然战争结束了，他们希望一切恢复正常。五目的状语从句sothat,inorderthat,incase（以防）Heraise

dhisvoicesothateveryonecouldhear.他提高了嗓音，以便每个人都能听见。六结果状语从句sothat,so...that...,such...that...（江苏省连云港中学2023-2024学年试题）They

haveaspecialrelationshipwithfirethattheycallthemselvesthe“firenationality”.七地点状语从句where,whereverThechurchwasbuiltwheretherehadoncebeenatemp

le.这座教堂盖在一座罗马寺庙的旧址。八方式状语从句as（按照）,asif/asthough（好像）九比较状语从句than,notas/so...as...【易错点提醒一】并列句易混易错点【例1】（2021年浙江卷6月）AlthoughMarylovedflowers,

________shenorherhusbandwasknownasagardener.Along-timeneighborsaidtheyneverplantedtreesandonlykeptagardenforoneyear.【变式1】（广东省执信中学2023-2024学年高三开学试题）I

tistheexactsameweight,________thelongerIholdit,theheavieritbecomes.”【变式2】（浙江省名校新高考研究联盟）“Thevirtuousman

cherishesarespectforthelaw,________thevile(邪恶的)mancherishesgeneroustreatment.”【变式2】（浙江省名校协作体2023-2024学年高三适应性试题）Don’tgotoascho

olspecificallyforahighschoolrelationshiptomakesomeoneelsehappy.【易错点提醒二】状语从句易混易错点【例2】（江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）Itishardforthechild

rentokeeptheirattentionfocusedontheirstudieswithallthenoise,andtheparentswillneverbeabletoconcentrateontheirbusi

ness_________theyhavetolookaftertheirchildren,”shesaid.【变式1】（湖南省部分学校2023-2024学年高三入学摸底试题）anearthquakehappens,thesensorscansendelectricalp

ulsestothecontrolcenterandthenordinarypeople’ssmartphones.【变式2】（湖南省百所学校2023-2024学年高三联考试题）TheSilkRoadwasoneofthemostimportan

tarteries(干线)oftradeandcultureintheworldhistory.planesandtrainsbroughtourworldclosetogether,itwasthefirst

linkthateverconnectedtheEastandtheWestandthelifebloodofinternationaltradeinancienttime.【变式3】（湖北省武汉市硚

口区2023-2024学年高三质检）Once(dry)andprocessedtomakegreentea,theirvalueincreasessignificantly.1．（2023年新高考II卷）It’sbeenanhonortowatchthepandaprog

rammedevelop________toseethepandassettleintotheirnewhome.2.（2023年浙江卷1月）DuringChina’sdynasticperiod,e

mperorsplannedthecityofBeijing__arrangedtheresidentialareasaccordingtosocialclasses.3.（江苏省镇江第一中学2023-2024学年高

三学情检测）Theydiscoveredthatthearmsofthesefigureswerecreatedseparatelyandthenattachedtothebodiesandcoveredinalayeroffineclay.Thecarvingo

ffinedetailswascompletedthearmswereattached.4.（江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）OnDec17,2020,China’staijiquan,

ortaichi,wasaddedtoUNESCO’sRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity.________morethantwoyearshavepassed,ChenBingisstillexcitedabou

tit.5.（江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）TaipingKowkui.Everyspring______foggydaysmoistentheemeraldhillsides,villagerskn

owtheirharvestwillcome.6.（2024届辽宁省沈阳市浑南区东北育才学校一模试题）Aroundeverycornerandateveryturn,thereisanewviewtostore

forguests.Andthen,justtheythinktheyhaveseenitall,anewfountainorlandscapepopsup.7.（湖南省岳阳第一中学2023-2024学年高三开学试题）Chinaist

heworld’ssecond-largestartmarket,itisnotclearwhereDafenfitsin.LiJinghu,anartistfromnearbyDongguan,oftenvisitsthevillagehopingtodisco

vernewtalent.8.（湖南省百所学校2023-2024学年高三联考试题）Beforeplanesandtrainsbroughtourworldclosetogether,itwasthefirstlinkthatever

connectedtheEastandtheWestthelifebloodofinternationaltradeinancienttime.9.（湖南省部分校2023-2024学年高三试题）Nakedmarriage(裸婚)ref

erstoamarriagewithoutacar,ahouse,aweddingringevenaweddingparty.10.（湖南省雅礼中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Traditionaldishe

ssuchasmomos,atypeofsteameddumplingfilledwithmeatorvegetables,Tibetanbuttertea,madefromyakbutterandtealeaves,areserved.SweettreatslikeTibetanbutte

rcookiesanddriedfruitarealsoenjoyed.11.（湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题）PerhapsyoucanbeinspiredbythisChineseproverb(谚语):“Keepa

greentreeinyourheart,perhapsasingingbirdwillcome.”12.（湖南省雅礼中学2023-2024学年高三试题）TheLosarcelebrationscometoanendwithagrandceremon

y.Peoplegatherinpublicspacesandlightincense(香)andcandlesofferingfood,drinksandotheritemstothegods.13.（广东省梅

州市曾宪梓中学2023年高三质检试题）“itwerenotfortennis,Iwouldstillbehelpingoutmyfamilywithfarmworkbackathome,”Wangsaid.14.（广东省南粤名校联考2023-202

4学年高三试题）Coldweathercanbehardonpets,justlikeitcanbehardonpeople.Sometimesownersforgetthattheircatsarej

ustasusedtothewarmsheltertheyare.15.（广东省执信中学2023-2024学年高三开学试题）burdensyouarehavingnowonyourshoulders,letitdownformomentifyoucan.L

ifeisshort,soenjoyit.