天津市滨海新区2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案

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滨海新区2020-2021学年度第二学期期末质量检测高一英语试题本试卷分为第I卷(听力)、第II卷(选择题)、第III卷(非选择题)三部分。第I卷为第1页至第2页,第II卷为第3页至第12页,第III卷为第13页至第14页。试卷满分150分。考试时间100分钟。第

Ⅰ卷听力第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒

钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthecorrecttime?A.8:20.B.8:30.C.8:40.2.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Water.B.Beer.C.Sport.3.Wheredoe

stheconversationtakeplace?A.Inaschool.B.Inahotel.C.Inahospital.4.Whendidthewomanseetheshark?A.Whenshewasswimming.B.Whenshewasontheshore.C.Whenshewasi

ntheboat.5.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Sonandmother.B.Patientanddoctor.C.Studentandteacher.第二节(共10小题;每

小题2分,满分20分)听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的

作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。6.Whatdidthetwospeakersdojustnow?A.Theywatchedafootballmatch.B.Theyvisitedamuseum.C.Theysawamovie.7.Whydon’tthe

yhaveChinesefood?A.Becausethewomandoesn’tlikeit.B.Becausethewomanhaditlastnight.C.Becausethemandoesn’tlikeit.

8.Whatdidtheyeatatlast?A.Curryandrice.B.Pizza.C.Hotdog.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。9.WhatwillthewomangotoShanghaitodo?A.Buyadog.B.Haveaholiday.C.Visit

friends.10.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Lookafterherdog.B.Writealetter.C.Gowithher.11.Howlongwillthewomanbeaway?A.Oneday.B.Oneweek.C.Twow

eeks.听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题。12.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Howtodealwellwithclassmatesinhighschool.B.Howto

makenewfriendsinhighschool.C.Howtohavegreatfuninhighschool.13.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkistheeasiestwaytomeetnewpeople?A.

Joiningaclub.B.Goingtoabighighschool.C.Tellingothersaboutyourhobbies.14.Howmanyfineartsarementionedbythespeaker?A.4B.5.C.6.15.Whatdoesthe

speakerthinkofgettingapart-timejob?A.It’sagreatwaytomeetpeople.B.Itleavesyoulittletimetomakefriends.C.Itprovidesyouwithmoneytomakefriends.2第Ⅱ卷选择题

(满分90分)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分52.5分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16.—ArethebenefitsofclimbingQomolangmawort

htherisks?—________.Differentpeopleholddifferentopinions.A.It’stotallyuptoyouB.NoneofyourbusinessC.Icouldn’tagreemoreD.Itdoesn’tmatt

er17.________backtothe18thcentury,PekingOperahasovertwohundredyearsofhistory.A.DatesB.DatedC.TodateD.Dating18.Thebackflipwassodazz

lingandenergetic________Iwasn’tsureifthecharacterswereperformersorathletes.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where19.TheKimberleyRegionis______

__beautifulandyoucanexperiencetheindigenousAustraliatheremorethananywhereelse.A.extremelyB.originallyC.temporarilyD.globally20.Today,aswelearnm

oreaboutsharks,morepeoplethaneverwanttoprotectthemfrom________.A.destinationB.extinctionC.exhibitionD.institution21.Expertshaveprovedthatsharks

don’tseepeopleasfood.Sharksdon’t________human.A.targetB.requestC.admitD.transport22.Weplayedwellinthebasketballmatch,butIfelttheteamwas_

_______byonemember,ourpointguard.A.gotacrossB.figuredoutC.brokenintoD.letdown23.Thisevening,IwilltalktoDr.RichardFairhu

rst,________newbookTheNewAgeofInventionhasjustbeenpublished.A.whenB.whoseC.whoD.that24.Importantadvancesha

vebeenmadeinmedicineandenvironmentalscience________increasingcomputerpower.A.accordingtoB.regardlessofC.thankstoD.intermsof25.Currently,abo

ut35,000works________inover300roomsintheLouvre,anditwouldtakealifetimetoseeeverything.A.weredisplayingB.a

redisplayingC.werebeingdisplayedD.arebeingdisplayed26.Herheadandarmsaremissing,butyoucanimagineher___

_____herarmsuphigh,celebratingtheresultofanancientbattle.A.heldB.toholdC.holdingD.havingheld27.Lastyear,hundredsofpeoplespentgoodmoneyon

anexperiencethattheyknew________crowds,discomfortanddanger.A.wouldincludeB.includeC.hasincludedD.willinclude28.Whowerethefirstpeople________tohaverea

chedthetopofQomolangma?A.donatedB.confirmedC.pressedD.erupted29.“ThenextstationisBank!”comesthe________.That’smydesti

nation.A.movementB.announcementC.techniqueD.documentary30.—I’mjustwonderingifyoucouldtakecareofmycatwhileIgoonatr

ipwithmyfamily.—________.A.ThanksforyourkindnessB.Pleasedon’tmentionitC.Holdonamoment,pleaseD.Sorry,butI’llprepareformydrivingtest

3第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31~50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I’vebeentakingabustoschoolfo

ryears.Ifoundthatmostpassengerskeeptothemselvesandnooneeverhasa31withanyoneelse.Aboutayearago,anelderlymanenteredandsaid32tothedrive

r,“Goodmorning!”Mostpeoplelookedup,surprisedand33,whilethebusdrivertookitforgrantedand34respondedwithagrunt(哼声).T

henextdaytheman35andagainhesaidinaloudvoice,“Goodmorning!”tothedriver.Anothergrunt.Bythefifthday,thedriverfi

nallyagreedtoaccepttheelderlymanand36himwithalittlecheerful“Goodmorning!”Thentheman37,“MynameisBenny.”Thed

rivertoldthemanhewasRalph.Thatwasthefirst38anyofusheardthedriver’snameandsoonpeoplebegantotalktoeachotherandsay39toRalphandBenny.SoonBenny40h

ischeerful“Goodmorning!”tothewholebus.Withinafewdays,his“Goodmorning!”was41byawholebunchof“Goodmornings”andtheentirebusseemedtobemore

42.Peoplegottoknoweachother.“Ifa43issomeonewhomakessomethinghappen,Bennywastheonewhotookaleadinshowingfriendship44us,”Ithought.

Amonthago,something45happenedandBennydidn’t46inthebus.Everyonebeganto47aboutBennyandlotsofpeoplesaidhemayhavepassedaway.Nooneknewwh

attodoandthebusgot48again.Solastweek,IstartedtoactlikeBennyandsay“Goodmorning!”toeveryoneandthewholebuscheeredupagain.Igue

ssedIwastheleadernow.49Bennycouldcomebacktoseewhathehadstartedreally50alot.31.A.competitionB.cooperationC.

discussionD.conversation32.A.loudlyB.deeplyC.secretlyD.safely33.A.encouragedB.confusedC.admiredD.calmed34.A.freely

B.finallyC.simplyD.clearly35.A.satdownB.lookedaroundC.stoodupD.goton36.A.greetedB.sharedC.providedD.celebrated37.A

.agreedB.persuadedC.saidD.wondered38.A.methodB.timeC.ideaD.experience39.A.sorryB.yesC.helloD.bye40.A.wishedB.introduc

edC.challengedD.spread41.A.returnedB.coveredC.hiddenD.driven42.A.confidentB.friendlyC.noisyD.crowded43.

A.foreignerB.passengerC.driverD.leader44.A.aboveB.behindC.amongD.including45.A.unexpectedB.uncontrolledC.una

cceptedD.unchanged46.A.getupB.lookupC.turnupD.cheerup47.A.complainB.askC.argueD.advise48.A.quietB.openC.brokenD.slow4

9.A.ObviouslyB.HopefullyC.ImportantlyD.Fortunately50.A.neededB.wastedC.coveredD.mattered4第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文

,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIfyoustillhaven’tdecidedwheretogoforthecomingholiday,wehavealistforyou.⚫NiceNice,abea

utifulcityontheMediterranean,drawsattentionwithitsculturalwealth.Knownastheplacewheretherichtakeavacationintheworld,Niceiso

neofthemostexpensivecitiesinEurope.Despitethis,itisacitywhereFrenchretireesandtheyoungcomeonholiday,es

peciallyduringfestivaltimes.⚫BarcelonaBarcelonaisconsideredamongthemostpopularsummervacationdestinationsinSpain.Here,

apartfromthetouristicspots,theuniquecityarchitectureisalsofascinating.Especiallyafterhostingthe1992SummerOlympics,thecityhasbecomeatourismcenter

.ThereiseverythingforyoutohaveapleasanttripinthisMediterraneancity,suchasamazingnightlife,beautifulbeachesandstadiumtoursforfootballfans.⚫Mykono

sThemostpopularislandofGreeceisMykonosIsland.Mykonos,decoratedwithwhitehousesandwindmills,isoneofYuninstan’s

firstislandsthatwereopenedtotourism.Mykonosguarantee(提供)youapleasantholiday.Youhavewhateveryouwant,funpartiesontheisla

nd,museums,andbeacheswithsparklingsea…⚫CasablancaCasablanca,whichmeans“whitehouse”inSpanish,isthemostimportan

ttourismdevelopedcityofMorocco.ItisalreadythelargestcityinMorocco.Infact,thisbeautifulcityisbetterknownforarousingcuriosityth

anthecountry.Thisisbecauseofthefamous1942filmCasablanca.Actually,themoviewasnotshothere,butitstillhelpedbuildfame.⚫Naples

WhenitcomestoItalytour,NaplesisnowinapositiontocompetewithRome,Venice,andMilan.Naplesshoulddefinitelybevisitedbecauseithasamorefriendlyatm

ospherecomparedtoothercrowdedtouristicplaces.ManypointsofNaplesareontheUNESCOWorldHeritageList.Natur

ally,thiscityshouldbevisitedforarealexperienceofItaliancultureandthebestItalianpizzaiseateninNaples.51.OfthefourEuropeancities,_______iswellknownfori

tshighexpenses.A.MykonosB.BarcelonaC.NiceD.Naples52.WhatplaysagreaterroleinmakingBarcelonaatourismcenter?A.TheOlymp

icGames.B.Thesparklingsea.C.Thenicebeaches.D.TheMediterraneanculture.53.WhatarethecommonfeaturesofMykonosandCasablanca?A.The

yarebothislandcities.B.Theybothrelyonfilmindustry.C.Theyareboththelargestcities.D.Theybothhavewhitebuildings

.54.WhyarepeoplemorecuriousaboutthecityofCasablancathanthecountry?A.Becauseithasthesamenamewithafamousfilm.B.Becauseitiswhereafamousfilmwasshot.C.Be

causeithasalonghistory.D.Becauseitstourismishighlydeveloped.55.WhichisNOTtrueaboutNaples?A.Touristsfeelcomfortableandrelaxed

there.B.ItisfarbehindRomeintourism.C.ItisaplacetoexperienceItalianculture.D.Touristscantastenicepizzasthere.5BItwasourturntoopenourp

resentsthisparticularChristmasmorning.Thelivingroomwasalreadycoveredwithtorn(撕开的)wrappingpaper.Obviously,thechildrencouldhardlywaittodiscoverthe

hiddentreasures,whichtheyhadexpectedfornearlyamonth.Nowweadultssataroundtheroomwithourpresentsatourfeet,slowlyremovingthepape

r,tryingtomaintainourdignityinfrontofthechildren.MywifeBrenda,andherfamilyhaveatraditionofgettingeachothergag(恶

作剧)gifts.ThisalwaysmakesmeabituneasyatChristmasormybirthday,neverknowingwhatembarrassmentlieswaitingformeunderthewra

ppingpaper.Recently,mysix-year-olddaughterChristyseemedtobusyherselfwithsomethingwhileIwasplayingcomputervideoflightgames.Nows

hewasstandingdirectlyinfrontofme.Theexcitementofthemomentjustshoneacrossherface.Finally,Icametothelastgiftandwithmynatu

ralSherlockHolmesability,Iconcludedthatthishadtobethegaggift.Witheveryonelookingon,Idecidedtogoaheadandgetitoverwith—ju

stletthemhavetheirlaugh—andItorethepaperandthereitwas...atoyairplaneabouttwoincheslong.Ourholidayguestsstartedgiggling(咯

咯笑)tothemselvesasIlookeduptomywifewithanunpleasantsmileonmyface,saying,“Atoyairplane?Areyoukiddingme?”Brendagav

emethelook---thatlookthatalwaystellsmeIhavejustsaidsomethingwrongandshouldhavegivenitasecondthought.Ihadfailedtolookatthenametag(标签)beforeIope

nedthepresenttoseewhoitwasfrom.AsIpickedupthepaperfromthefloorandreadthenametag,myheartsank.Onthetagwerethelettersthatread,“T

odad,LoveChristy.”56.TheauthorfeelsuneasyatChristmasoronhisbirthdaybecause_______.A.hehastospendalotonpresents

B.thewrappingpaperiseasilytornC.hefeelsembarrassedbeingwithhiswife’sfamilyD.heisafraidoftheunknowngaggifts57.

TheexcitedlookonChristy’sfaceshowed_______.A.shewaseagertoexpresslovetoDadB.shewasthrilledonseeinghergiftfromherparentsC.shewasgetting

aloadofgaggiftsD.shewasinterestedinhervideoflightgames58.What’stheauthor’sfeelingonopeningthelastgift?A.Regretful.B.Unplea

sed.C.Moved.D.Excited.59.Theauthor’sheartsankbecause_______.A.hiswifewasunhappywithwhathehadsaidB.holidayguestsgiggledonthepresentC.thegiftwasno

twhathehadexpectedD.hiswordscouldhavehurthisdaughter’sfeeling60.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Gaggifts:afamilytraditionB.

Atoyairplane:joyatChristmasC.Ahiddentreasure:lovefromdeardaughterD.Anametag:Christmaspresent6CItissaidthatmostpeoplehaveno

tmorethan30friendsatanygiventime,and400overthewholeoftheirlives.However,onsocialnetworkingsites,mostusershaveabout150friends.Ifthesenumbersarec

orrect,thenfriendshipmeansdifferentthingsindifferentsituations.Also,therearenorulesaboutfriendship.Therearenoinstructionsabouthowtomakefrien

ds,howtokeepfriendshipsgoing,andhowtofinishfriendshipsifwewanttomoveon.Peoplehaveverydifferentopinionsaboutthis:somepeoplewould

diefortheirfriendsandtheyvaluethemmorethanfamily.Otherssaythatfriendsaretemporary,onlytheretohelpeachotheruntilthey

arenolongerneeded.Ifpeoplewithsuchdifferentviewsbecomefriends,thiscanleadtoproblems.Becauseofthesedifferentdefinitionsoffriendship,i

tiseasytobeunhappyaboutourfriendships.Wemaywantthemtobedeeperorcloser,orwemaywanttohavemorefriendsinourlives.Sometimeswesimplydonothavethetimetodevel

opourfriendships,orwefearwehaveleftittoolateinlifetostart.Ifwemovetoanothercountryorcity,wehavetofindwaystomakenewfriendsagain.Thi

sdissatisfactionshowsushowimportantfriendshipsareformostofus.Weshouldnotthinkthatitcouldbetoolatetobuil

dfriendships.Wealsoneedtounderstandthattheneedtobearoundotherpeopleisonethatissharedbymany.Therefore,weshouldnotbetoofrig

htenedaboutstartingtotalktopeoplewhointhefuturemaybecomeourfriends:itislikelythattheytoowouldliketogetclosertous.

Rememberwhatpeoplesay:strangersarefriendswehavenotmetyet.61.InPara.1,thenumbersareusedto_______.A.showthewaysofmakingfriendsB.introducethetopi

cC.explainthereasonD.persuadereaderstomakemorefriends62.WhatisthemainideaofPara.2?A.Thereisaruleaboutmakingfriends.B.Peoplewithdifferentvi

ewscanbecomefriends.C.Friendshipsmeandifferentthingstodifferentpeople.D.Somepeoplewoulddiefortheirfriends

iftheyneedto.63.AccordingtoPara.3,sometimespeopleareafraidthat_______.A.theyspendtoomuchmoneywithfriendsB.

theyaretoooldtomakefriendsC.theyhavetoomanyfriendsD.theyspendtoomuchtimewithfriends64.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatmostofus_______.A.needtohavefr

iendsB.buildfriendshipslateinlifeC.aredissatisfiedwithourfriendsD.arefrightenedtotalktopeople65.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstalking

toastranger?A.Uninterested.B.Cautious.C.Doubtful.D.Positive.第III卷非选择题(满分30分)7第四部分:写作第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分

,满分10分)阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Forthepastsixyears,Chrishasbeenrunningafteradream.Thatdreamhastakenhimtothetopoftheworld’shighes

tmountains.Onthatday,December24,2011,Chrisbecametheyoungestpersontohaveclimbedthetallestmountainoneachofthesevencontinents.Thesemounta

insareknownasthe“sevensummits”.ItallbeganwhenChriswas9yearsold.Hebecamefascinatedbyaschoolpaintingthatshowedthesevensummits.Chrishadne

verclimbedamountainbefore.ButhetoldhisdadthathewantedtoclimbthemALL!Hisdad,anexperiencedmountaineer,wa

sverysupportive.Infact,hisparentstrainedhimintop-levelmountaineeringandclimbedeverymountainwithhim.Aspa

rtof“TeamChris”,theyalsobecamethefirstfamilytoclimbthesevensummitstogether.Trainingtoclimbthehighestmountainsintheworldinvol

vesalotofhardwork.ButChrishasalwaysbeenveryphysicallyactive—it’sjustthewayhelives.WhenothersthoughthewastooyoungtoclimbMountEverest,thewo

rld’shighestmountain,hejustbecamemoredetermined.Herecallsthinkingatthetime,“Allyounaysayers,I’llshowyou.”Hesure

did.Whenhewas13,hebecametheyoungestpersontoscaleMountEverest.Heencourageskidsto“findyourEverest.”Thatdoesn’tmeanhewantseveryon

etostartmountainclimbing.Whathemeansistofindsomethingyoulovedoingandsetgoalstoreachit.66.WhatisChris’sdream?(nomo

rethan10words)___________________________________________________________________67.WhydidChrishavethedream?(nomorethan10words)__________

_________________________________________________________68.HowdidChris’sparentssupporthisidea?(nomorethan15words)___________________

________________________________________________69.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinPara.4show?(nomorethan10words)_____________

______________________________________________________70.Whatisyourdreamandhowdoyourealizeit?(nomorethan20words)

___________________________________________________________________第二节书面表达(满分20分)假如你是晨光中学的高一学生李津,上周末参加了主题为保护环境的志愿者活动,请你以“SmallAct,B

igDifference”为题,为学校校报的“英语天地”栏目写一篇短文,分享这次有意义的活动。内容包括以下要点:(1)活动的时间、地点、目的等;(2)活动的内容;(3)活动的意义和自己的感受。注意:(1)词数不少于100;标题已给出,不计入总词数;(2)可以适当增加细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。

SmallAct,BigDifferenceByLiJin____________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________8获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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