【文档说明】《贵州中考真题英语》《精准解析》2022年贵州省毕节市中考英语真题(原卷版).pdf,共(13)页,488.842 KB,由envi的店铺上传
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2022年毕节市初中毕业生升学考试英语考生注意:1.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的规定位置。2.答题时,选择题使用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂,非选择题使用黑色字迹的笔在答题卡规定区域内作答,在试卷上作答无效。3.本试题共8页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟
。第一部分听力(30分)I.听句子。从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4
.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.II.听对话。根据对话内容,从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。(共10小题,满分15分)(A)听下面5段对话,完成6至10小题。(每小题1分)6.Wheredoestheconversationt
akeplace?A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Atabreakfastshop.7.Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Anactor.B.Anengine
er.C.AnEnglishteacher.8.Howisthefishatthisrestaurant?A.Thefishisnice.B.Thefishisn'tfresh.C.Thefishisnotcooked.9.Howmuchistheshirttoda
y?A.120yuan.B.130yuan.C.150yuan.10.Whyaremanywildanimalsindanger?A.Becausetheydon'thavesafeplacestolive.B.Becausetheydon
'thaveenoughfoodtoeat.C.Becausetheyhavenowatertodrink.(B)听下面1段对话,完成11至12小题。(每小题2分)11.Howwilltheygotothemuseum?A.ByundergroundB.By
taxi.C.Bycar.12.Whattimewilltheyleaveforthemuseum?A.At2:00p.m.B.At3:00p.m.C.At4:00p.m.(C)听下面1段对话,完成13至15小题。(每小题2分)13.Whendidthe20
22BeijingWinterOlympicGamesstart?A.OnFebruary6,2022.B.OnFebruary5,2022.C.OnFebruary4,2022.14.Whatdoesthegirl
thinkofthegames?A.Fantastic.B.Happy.C.Famous.15.Whichgamewouldthegirlpreferwatching?A.Sheprefersskating.B.Sheprefersskiing.C.Sheprefersri
ding.III.听短文。按照所听内容从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。本段短文听三遍。(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)16.Wherewasthecatatmealtime?A.Sheoften
wentouttoplay.B.Sheoftensatattable.C.Sheoftensleptunderthetable.17.Howdidthecateatfood?A.Sheatefromherdish.B.Sheatewi
thaknifeandfork.C.Sheatehermaster'sfood.18.Whathappenedtothecatatmealtimeoneday?A.Thecatwasjumpingandsinging.B.Thecatwasi
ll.C.Thecatwasmissing.19.Whatdidthemaster(主人)findinthecat'smouthwhenshejumpedintoherchair?A.Twofish.B.Twomice.C.Twocats.20.Whydidshedroponeintohermas
ter'sdish?A.Becauseshethoughthermasteroftensharedhisfoodwithher.B.Becauseshewantedtogivehimasurprise.C.Becauseshew
antedhermastertogivehermorefood.第二部分单项选择(10分)从下列各小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分)1.Wouldyouliketogototheop
en-airconcertatschool?It’llstartin________hourand________half.A.an;anB.a;anC.an;aD.a;a2.Ibegantoteach________Englishwhe
nIwastwenty-twoyearsold.A.theyB.theirC.theirsD.them3.Students________playwithfireintheclassroom.It’squitedangerous.A.mu
stn’tB.mustC.couldn’tD.could4.TheForbiddenCity(紫禁城),thelargestpalaceintheworld,________morethan600yearsago.A.builtB.werebuiltC.wasbuiltupD.was
building5.NeitherSaturdaynorSunday________OKbecauseIwillbequitebusythesetwodays.A.areB.isC.amD.be6.—Couldyoutellme________paythebill
s?—YoucanpayyourbillsthroughAlipay(支付宝)online.A.howmuchI’llB.howmanyI’llC.howcanID.howIcan7.________theweatherimproves,we’llhavetocancel
theoutdoorpicnic.A.UnlessB.IfC.BecauseD.When8.Manypeoplehavelosttheirhomesbecauseofwars.It’simportantforpeopl
e________apeacefulworld.A.haveB.hadC.tohaveD.tobehaving9.Makingrobotsisoneof________activitiesamongstudents
.Eachofthemhashisownrobot.A.morepopularB.themostpopularC.moredifficultD.themostdifficult10.—Pleasemindyourhead,sir.—________A.Itdoesn’tm
atter.B.OK!Thankyou.C.Don’tmention.D.I’mafraidnot.第三部分完形填空(15分)阅读以下短文,从短文后各小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)Mr.Zhangwasacoo
kinCanada.He___11___inGuangzhou,andhelearnedtocookinHongKong.HemovedtoCanadaforworkwhenhewas26yearsold.EverythingwasgoodtillCOVID-19(新冠病毒)
brokeout.Lastyear,hereturnedtoChinabecausetheeconomy(经济)inCanadabegan___12___down.“I’m50nowandIworryaboutmyfuturethere,”saidMr.Zha
ng.SohegaveuphisjobandreturnedtoChinainSeptember,2021andsetuphisown___13___namedHongKongRestaurantinGuangzhou.Mr.Zhangloves___
14___andhisrestaurantofferseveryoneatasteofHongKong.Whenhewaspreparingforhisrestaurant,hisfriendwhoistheleaderofanursinghome(疗养院)askedhim
ifhewouldliketoprovidefood___15___patientsagedabove60there.Mr.Zhangthoughtitwasagoodidea.“Itismypleasuretodothissocialworkby_
__16___agovernmentprogram.”Heuseshisfreetimeinthemorningtopreparespecial___17___fortheseoldpeople.Hehastobecarefulb
ecausethefoodmustbe___18___.Theoldpatientsenjoythefood___19___.MrZhangsaid,“Thelocalgovernmentoffersmanypreferentialpolicies(优惠政策)forpeoplefr
omabroadandIwanttoholdthe___20___.”DoingsuchkindofworkhasbroughtMr.Zhangalotofhappiness.11.A.wokeupB.grewupC.broughtupD.setup12.A.toslo
wB.totakeC.toshutD.tothrow13.A.officeB.restaurantC.factoryD.shop14.A.cookingB.eatingC.drinkingD.painting15.A.onB.inC.forD.with16.A.givi
ngB.takingC.joiningD.starting17.A.bowlsB.chairsC.meatD.meals18.A.beautifulB.possibleC.comfortableD.healthy19.A.kindlyB.sadlyC
.happilyD.hurriedly20.A.chanceB.activityC.adviceD.people第四部分阅读理解(40分)I.阅读短文,根据短文内容从短文后各小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)(A)East
DailyJanuary5,2022,WednesdayTHEYNEEDYOURHELPThisisthechanceforyoutohelpthoselessluckymembers.Wesuggestyougivehelptothefollowingorganizations.Orphan(
mL)HouseChildren’stoys,booksandclothesareneededhere.Alsowearelookingforfriendlyfamilieswhowouldliketotakeourchildrenintot
heirhomesforafewhoursasguests.Ifpossible,pleasephoneMrs.Liuat88776655.StreetFoodInverycoldweather,itisnofunbeinghomelessandhun
gry.Wegivehotfoodtoatleastonehundredpeopleeverynight.Weneednewcookers(炊具).Pleasegiveusahand.Ifpossible,pleas
ephone88775566.YouthClubHaveyougotanunwantedchairoraCDplayer?Weneedthemtoworkinourmeetingroom!Pleasecallthesecretary.Phonenumber:88667755.We’
llbehappytocollectanythingyoucangiveus.Thankyou!NightShelter(庇护所)Weofferawarmbedtoanyonewhohasnowheretogo.Althoughabedisnotexpe
nsive,wedonothaveenoughmoneytopayforenoughbeds.Ifyouwouldliketosupportussome,pleasesendmoneytousat15,LandongStreetOffice.Phonenumber:88557766.21.Thep
assageappearedinthenewspaperintheseasonof________.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter22.Thepeoplewhocan
offerakindfamilytoanorphanforafewhoursmaycall________.A.88667755B.88776655C.88775566D.8855776623.Togi
vehotfoodtosomanyhomelessandhungrypeopleeverynight,StreetFoodwouldliketohave________.A.toysandbooksB.newcookersC.bedsandchairsD.CDplaye
rs24.PeoplecansendtheirmoneytoNightShelter________.A.tobuyenoughbedsB.tobuysomehotfoodC.togettoysandclothesD.totakeunwantedthings25.Readingthepassage
,youmightliketohelptheseorganizationswhichworkfor________.A.Mrs.LiuB.LandongStreetOfficeC.lessluckymembersD.thesecreta
ryofYouthClub(B)IfyoutravelinNewZealand,youmayfindsomeveryinterestingthings.Itiscalled“NewZealandFourStrangeThings”.Haveyoueversee
nthatcowsarelinedup?NewZealandissolarge.Itisimpossibleforpeopletomilkcowsbyhand.Sothefarmerstrainedtheleadingc
owtotakethecowstothemilkingstationtwiceaday.Theleadingcowhasasensor(传感器)onitshead.Whenitistimeformilking,thesensorwarnstheleadingcowtotake
thelead.Horsesaremainlyraisedforviewing(观赏)andracing,sothecoatcolorisveryimportant.Wearingsunscreen(防晒)clothesonhorsescanavoidtheharmfromthesun.Th
eclothesonhorsesarefilledwithweightsthatarethesameweightoftherider.Whentheweightsarereplacedbytheriderduri
ngtherace,“________”justlikethesportsmanrunningwithsandbags.SheepinNewZealandusedtohavetails.Becausetheypoop(排便)whenthey’reborn
,grassfliesareinterestedinthem.Grassflieslaytheireggsinthetailsofthebabysheep,causingillnessanddeath.Thenpeopletieth
eirtails.Astimepasses,thesheepbecometailless.Thisimprovesthesurvivalrate(成活率).NewZealand’salpacas(羊驼)werei
ntroducedfromSouthAmerica.Theyarequitedifferentfromtwo-humpedcamels(双峰驼).Analpacaweighsabout55kgto65kg.Itsshapeislikeasheep.Onlyonegrown-upmale(雄性)a
lpacacanbefoundineachgroup.Itistheleadingone.Alpacasaregentle,cleverandhuman.26.WhydothecowsinNewZealandstandinline?A.Becausethecowswa
nttoeatgrass.B.Becausethecowsarereadyformilking.C.Becausethecowsusedtodoso.D.Becausetheleadingcowasksthemtodoso.27.Whichofthefollowi
ngcanbeputin“________”?A.thehorseswillbeusedtorunningwithweightsB.thehorsescanrunfasterthanbeforeC.th
ehorseswon’tbeabletorunD.thehorseswillnotbeusedtorunning28.Howdopeoplemakesheep’stailsbecometailless?A.By
cuttingthem.B.Bytyingthem.C.Bypullingthem.D.Bypushingthem.29.Howmuchdoesanalpacaweigh?A.About30kgto40kg.B.About40kgto50kg.C.
About50kgto60kg.D.About55kgto65kg.30.Whichisthebesttitleforthisarticle?A.TravelinNewZealandB.Cows,Horses,SheepandAlpacasC.New
ZealandFourStrangeThingsD.AnimalsinNewZealand(C)Chinahasfoursatellitelaunchbases(卫星发射基地).TheyareJiuquaninGansu,XichanginSichuan,Ta
iyuaninShanxiandWenchanginHainan.JiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterwhichwasfounded(建立)in1958isoneofthefourfamo
ussatellitelaunchbasesinChina.ThecenterhascreatedeightproudfirstsforChina’sspaceindustry.OnApril21,1970,China’sfirstman-madeearthsatellitewasraisedt
here.TheLongMarch2FrocketcarryingtheShenzhouXIImannedspacecraftblastedoff(发射)fromJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinJune,2021.XichangSatelli
teLaunchCenter,alsoknownasXichangSatelliteCity,wasfoundedin1970.After37yearsofdevelopment,thecenterhasthousandsofsetsofexcellentequipment(设备).Itiskno
wnasthe“OrientalHouston(东方休斯顿)”.TaiyuanSatelliteLaunchCenterwasfoundedin1967.ThecenterhaslaunchedChina’sfirstweathersatellite“Fengyun-1”,
makingninefirstsinthehistoryofChina’ssatellitelaunches.WenchangSpaceLaunchCenter(foundedin2009)isnowth
efourthsatellitelaunchcenterofChina.Becauseitisonly19degreesawayfromtheequator(赤道),morerocketloads(负载)arep
ossible,makingitthecenterofChina’sspacedevelopmentinthefuture.31.HowmanysatellitelaunchbasesarethereinChinaaccordingtothepassage?A.Therearethree
.B.Therearefour.C.Therearefive.D.Therearesix.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“mannedspacecraft”meaninChi
nese?A.载人飞船B.宇宙空间站C.航空航天器D.人造地球卫星33.Whichcenterisknownasthe“OrientalHouston”?A.JiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter.B.Xichang
SatelliteLaunchCenter.C.TaiyuanSatelliteLaunchCenter.D.WenchangSpaceLaunchCenter.34.Choosetheorderofthefoundation(成立)timeofthefo
urcentersaccordingtothefollowing:①Jiuquan②Xichang③Taiyuan④WenchangA.①②③④B.③①④②C.③④②①D.①③②④35.Whichofthefollowingis
NOTright?A.ThecenterofTaiyuanhasmadeninefirstssince1967.B.TheShenzhouXIImannedspacecraftblastedoffinJune,2021.C.Th
ecenterofJiuquanhascreatedeightproudfirstssince1968.D.ThecenterofWenchangwillbethecenterofChina’sspacedevelopment.I
I.阅读短文。根据短文内容,从所给的七个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能选一次,选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)(A)Doyouknowhowpeoplesendmessagestoeachother?Scientistssayo
nly35%ofourcommunicationisdonethroughspokenlanguage.___36___Itisnaturalforustouseourbodiestoshareourthoug
htsandfeelings.___37___Forexample,smilingmaybetheeasiestbodylanguage.Peopleunderstanditsmeaningwithoutthink
ing.___38___Butthemeaningofsomebodylanguageschangefromoneculturetoanother.Mostpeoplemovetheirheadsupanddowntomean“yes”andsidetosidetomean“no”.Yo
umaythinkthatthesehavethesamemeaningseverywhere.___39___Inacountry,peoplemovetheirheadssidetosidetomean“yes”,andupanddowntomean“no”.Aswehaveloo
kedatsomeexamples,therearemanykindsofbodylanguagesandtheirmeaningsmaychangefromoneculturetoanother.___40___Ifwedon
'tunderstandthem,wemaymakeamistakeandsendawrongsignal(信号).Thebestadviceistowatchwhatotherpeopledointheirculturesandfollowthem.A.Someof
thewaysofbodylanguagearethesameallovertheworld.B.Bodylanguageisthemostimportant.C.Itisnecessaryforustounderstandthem.D.Soit
isgoodtosmilewhenwemeetpeople.E.Theother65%isdonethrough“bodylanguage”.F.Itisnotpolitetosmileatpeople.G.However,theyhavetheoppositeme
anings.第五部分情景交际(10分)根据对话内容,从选项中所给的五个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能选一次。A:___41___B:Prettygood.___42___A:Whodidyougowith?B:Iwentwit
hmyparentsandmybrother.A:Didyougobybusorbycar?B:Neither.___43___A:Howlongdidittakeyoutogetthere?B:___44___It
wasmuchfaster.A:___45___B:Ithaschangedalotwiththehelpofthegovernment.A:I’mgladtohearthat.A.Wewentbyhighspeedtrain.B.Howwasyourweekend?C.Whatdoyou
thinkofyourhometown?D.Iwentbacktomyhometowntoseemygrandparents.E.Onlyonehour.第六部分短文改错(15分)阅读短文。判断标有题号的每一行画线部分和有漏字符号(^)处是否有错误。
如无,在该行右边横线上画一个“√”;如有(每行只有一个),则按下列情况改正)画线部分为多余的词:把该词写在该行右边的横线上并画上斜线(\)。画线部分为错词:在该行右边横线上写出一个正确的词。有漏字符号(^)处缺一个词:在该行右边横线上写出所缺的词。Johnisa13-years-oldscho
olboy.Hestudiesveryhardatschoolandgetsgood____46____gradesinallhissubject.Buthedoesn’tlikesports.Sixmonthsago,hedi
dnot____47____feelgood.Heoftenhadcoldsandfeltsicktohisstomach.Hisparentstookhim____48____toseeadocto
r.Afteraskinghimsomequestionsandgivinghimacareful____49____examination,thedoctorsaidwhichitwasnotseriousandto
ldJohn’sparents____50____^toworryaboutit.ThenthedoctortoldJohntotakemoreexerciseandstop____51____eatingfast
food.Fromthenon,Johnwenttoschoolbyabikeeverydayinstead____52____oftakingthebus.Atfirst,hefelttireandweak.Buttwoweekslater,hegot____53____fittera
ndstartedtoenjoyit.Sincehestartedrideabike,hehasnothadacold.____54____Tohissurprise,hehasnothadastomacha
chesincehestopedeatingfastfood.____55____第七部分书面表达(30分)书面表达分为A、B两部分,A部分10分,B部分20分。文中不能出现本人及所在学校、乡(镇)、县(区)的相关信息,凡抄袭试卷上原句的不给分。A.56.下面是一篇未写完的
短文,请认真阅读,为短文写一个30~40词的结尾,使短文连贯完整。Familyisthefirstschoolinone’slife.Familyeducationisveryimportant.Inmyfamily,myparentsof
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___________________________________________________________B.57.劳动课即将走进我们的课程中,你作为一名即将完成义务教育阶段学习任务的学生,请你为在校同学写一篇英文发言稿,谈谈你对新课程方案的看法
和建议。词数80左右。内容包括:1.初中学生的学习任务应该有哪些?(写2点)2.课程方案规定,初中学生能设计一日三餐食谱,独立制作午餐或晚餐中3—4道菜等。对此你有何想法?(2点)3.你对在校同学的倡议(2点)作文要求:1.文章的开头已经给出,但不计入总词数
;2.语句连贯,书写工整;不得出现单位或个人真实名称。参考词汇:课程方案:curriculumplan;设计食谱designrecipes;AnewsubjectwillbecarriedoutinschoolThenewchangeabo
utthelaborclassinschoolhashadaheateddiscussiononline.___________________________________________________________
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