【文档说明】《贵州中考真题英语》《精准解析》2022年贵州省毕节市中考英语真题（原卷版）.docx，共(13)页，3.358 MB，由envi的店铺上传

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2022年毕节市初中毕业生升学考试英语考生注意：1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的规定位置。2.答题时，选择题使用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂，非选择题使用黑色字迹的笔在答题卡规定区域内作答，在试卷上作答无效。3.本试题共8

页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力（30分）I.听句子。从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1.A.B.C.

2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.II.听对话。根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。（共10小题，满分15分）（A）听下面5段对

话，完成6至10小题。（每小题1分）6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Atabreakfastshop.7.Whatdo

estheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Anactor.B.Anengineer.C.AnEnglishteacher.8.Howisthefishatthisrestaurant?A.Th

efishisnice.B.Thefishisn'tfresh.C.Thefishisnotcooked.9.Howmuchistheshirttoday?A.120yuan.B.130yuan.C.150yuan.10.Whyaremanywildanimalsindanger?A.Becaus

etheydon'thavesafeplacestolive.B.Becausetheydon'thaveenoughfoodtoeat.C.Becausetheyhavenowatertodrink.（B）听下面1段对话，完成11至12小题。（每小题2分）11.How

willtheygotothemuseum?A.ByundergroundB.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.12.Whattimewilltheyleaveforthemuseum?A.At2：00p

.m.B.At3：00p.m.C.At4：00p.m.（C）听下面1段对话，完成13至15小题。（每小题2分）13.Whendidthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGamesstart?A.OnFebruary6,2022.B.OnFebruary5,2022.C.

OnFebruary4,2022.14.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofthegames?A.Fantastic.B.Happy.C.Famous.15.Whichgamewouldthegirlprefer

watching?A.Sheprefersskating.B.Sheprefersskiing.C.Sheprefersriding.III.听短文。按照所听内容从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。本段短文听三遍。（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）16.Wherewasthecatatmealtime?A.Sheoftenwentouttoplay.B.Sheoftensatattable.C.Sheoftensleptunde

rthetable.17.Howdidthecateatfood?A.Sheatefromherdish.B.Sheatewithaknifeandfork.C.Sheatehermaster'sfood.18.Whathappenedtothecatatmealtimeo

neday?A.Thecatwasjumpingandsinging.B.Thecatwasill.C.Thecatwasmissing.19.Whatdidthemaster（主人）findinthecat'smouthwhenshejumpedintoherchai

r?A.Twofish.B.Twomice.C.Twocats.20.Whydidshedroponeintohermaster'sdish?A.Becauseshethoughthermasteroftensharedhisfoodwithher.B.Becauseshewantedtogi

vehimasurprise.C.Becauseshewantedhermastertogivehermorefood.第二部分单项选择（10分）从下列各小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）1.Wouldyouliketogototheop

en-airconcertatschool?It’llstartin________hourand________half.A.an;anB.a;anC.an;aD.a;a2.Ibegantoteach________EnglishwhenIwastwenty-twoyearsold.A

.theyB.theirC.theirsD.them3.Students________playwithfireintheclassroom.It’squitedangerous.A.mustn’tB.mustC.couldn’tD.could4.TheForbidd

enCity(紫禁城),thelargestpalaceintheworld,________morethan600yearsago.A.builtB.werebuiltC.wasbuiltupD.wasbuilding5.Neither

SaturdaynorSunday________OKbecauseIwillbequitebusythesetwodays.A.areB.isC.amD.be6.—Couldyoutellme________paythebills?—Youcanpayyourbillst

hroughAlipay（支付宝）online.A.howmuchI’llB.howmanyI’llC.howcanID.howIcan7.________theweatherimproves,we’llhavetocancelth

eoutdoorpicnic.A.UnlessB.IfC.BecauseD.When8.Manypeoplehavelosttheirhomesbecauseofwars.It’simportantforpeople________apeacefulworld.A.

haveB.hadC.tohaveD.tobehaving9.Makingrobotsisoneof________activitiesamongstudents.Eachofthemhashisownrobot.A.more

popularB.themostpopularC.moredifficultD.themostdifficult10.—Pleasemindyourhead,sir.—________A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.OK!Tha

nkyou.C.Don’tmention.D.I’mafraidnot.第三部分完形填空（15分）阅读以下短文，从短文后各小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）Mr.ZhangwasacookinCanada.He___11___inGua

ngzhou,andhelearnedtocookinHongKong.HemovedtoCanadaforworkwhenhewas26yearsold.EverythingwasgoodtillCOVID-19（新冠病毒）brokeout.Lastyear,hereturned

toChinabecausetheeconomy（经济）inCanadabegan___12___down.“I’m50nowandIworryaboutmyfuturethere,”saidMr.Zhang.Sohegaveu

phisjobandreturnedtoChinainSeptember,2021andsetuphisown___13___namedHongKongRestaurantinGuangzhou.Mr.Zhangloves___14___andhisrestaura

ntofferseveryoneatasteofHongKong.Whenhewaspreparingforhisrestaurant,hisfriendwhoistheleaderofanursingho

me（疗养院）askedhimifhewouldliketoprovidefood___15___patientsagedabove60there.Mr.Zhangthoughtitwasagoodidea.“Itismypleasuretodothissocialworkby___16___ag

overnmentprogram.”Heuseshisfreetimeinthemorningtopreparespecial___17___fortheseoldpeople.Hehastobecarefulbecausethefoodmustbe___18___.Theoldpatients

enjoythefood___19___.MrZhangsaid,“Thelocalgovernmentoffersmanypreferentialpolicies（优惠政策）forpeoplefromabroadandIwanttoholdth

e___20___.”DoingsuchkindofworkhasbroughtMr.Zhangalotofhappiness.11.A.wokeupB.grewupC.broughtupD.setup12.A.toslowB.totakeC.toshutD.

tothrow13.A.officeB.restaurantC.factoryD.shop14.A.cookingB.eatingC.drinkingD.painting15.A.onB.inC.forD.with16A.givingB.takingC.joiningD.sta

rting17.A.bowlsB.chairsC.meatD.meals18.A.beautifulB.possibleC.comfortableD.healthy19.A.kindlyB.sadlyC.happilyD.hurriedly20.A.chanceB.activityC.advi

ceD.people第四部分阅读理解（40分）I.阅读短文，根据短文内容从短文后各小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）.（A）EastDailyJanuary5,2022,Wedn

esdayTHEYNEEDYOURHELPThisisthechanceforyoutohelpthoselessluckymembers.Wesuggestyougivehelptothefollowingorganizations.Orph

an（mL）HouseChildren’stoys,booksandclothesareneededhere.Alsowearelookingforfriendlyfamilieswhowouldliketotakeourchildrenintotheirhomes

forafewhoursasguests.Ifpossible,pleasephoneMrs.Liuat88776655.StreetFoodInverycoldweather,itisnofunbeinghome

lessandhungry.Wegivehotfoodtoatleastonehundredpeopleeverynight.Weneednewcookers（炊具）.Pleasegiveusahand.Ifpossible,pleasephone88775566.YouthClubHav

eyougotanunwantedchairoraCDplayer?Weneedthemtoworkinourmeetingroom!Pleasecallthesecretary.Phonenumber:88667755.We’llbe

happytocollectanythingyoucangiveus.Thankyou!NightShelter（庇护所）Weofferawarmbedtoanyonewhohasnowheretogo.Althoughabedisnotexpen

sive,wedonothaveenoughmoneytopayforenoughbeds.Ifyouwouldliketosupportussome,pleasesendmoneytousat15,LandongStreetO

ffice.Phonenumber:88557766.21.Thepassageappearedinthenewspaperintheseasonof________.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter22.Thepeoplewh

ocanofferakindfamilytoanorphanforafewhoursmaycall________.A.88667755B.88776655C.88775566D.8855776623.Togivehotfoodtosomanyhomelessandhungrypeople

everynight,StreetFoodwouldliketohave________.A.toysandbooksB.newcookersC.bedsandchairsD.CDplayers24.Peoplecanse

ndtheirmoneytoNightShelter________.A.tobuyenoughbedsB.tobuysomehotfoodC.togettoysandclothesD.totakeunwantedthings25.Readingthepassage,youmightli

ketohelptheseorganizationswhichworkfor________.A.Mrs.LiuB.LandongStreetOfficeC.lessluckymembersD.thesecretaryofYouthClub（B）IfyoutravelinNe

wZealand,youmayfindsomeveryinterestingthings.Itiscalled“NewZealandFourStrangeThings”.Haveyoueverseenthatcowsarelinedup

?NewZealandissolarge.Itisimpossibleforpeopletomilkcowsbyhand.Sothefarmerstrainedtheleadingcowtotakethecowstothe

milkingstationtwiceaday.Theleadingcowhasasensor（传感器）onitshead.Whenitistimeformilking,thesensorwarnstheleadingcowtotakethelead

.Horsesaremainlyraisedforviewing（观赏）andracing,sothecoatcolorisveryimportant.Wearingsunscreen（防晒）clothesonhorsescanavoidtheharmfromthesun.Theclothe

sonhorsesarefilledwithweightsthatarethesameweightoftherider.Whentheweightsarereplacedbytheriderduringtherace,“______

__”justlikethesportsmanrunningwithsandbags.SheepinNewZealandusedtohavetails.Becausetheypoop（排便）whenthey’reborn,grassfliesarein

terestedinthem.Grassflieslaytheireggsinthetailsofthebabysheep,causingillnessanddeath.Thenpeopletietheirtails.Asti

mepasses,thesheepbecometailless.Thisimprovesthesurvivalrate（成活率）.NewZealand’salpacas（羊驼）wereintroducedfromSouth

America.Theyarequitedifferentfromtwo-humpedcamels（双峰驼）.Analpacaweighsabout55kgto65kg.Itsshapeislikeasheep.Onlyonegrown-upm

ale（雄性）alpacacanbefoundineachgroup.Itistheleadingone.Alpacasaregentle,cleverandhuman.26.WhydothecowsinNewZealandstandinline?A.Becausethecowswanttoea

tgrass.B.Becausethecowsarereadyformilking.C.Becausethecowsusedtodoso.D.Becausetheleadingcowasksthemtodoso.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“______

__”?A.thehorseswillbeusedtorunningwithweightsB.thehorsescanrunfasterthanbeforeCthehorseswon’tbeabletorunD.thehorseswi

llnotbeusedtorunning28.Howdopeoplemakesheep’stailsbecometailless?A.Bycuttingthem.B.Bytyingthem.C.Bypullingthem.D.Bypushingthem.29Howmuchdoesan

alpacaweigh?A.About30kgto40kg.B.About40kgto50kg.C.About50kgto60kg.D.About55kgto65kg.30.Whichisthebesttitleforthisarticle?A.TravelinNewZealandB.Co

ws,Horses,SheepandAlpacasC.NewZealandFourStrangeThingsD.AnimalsinNewZealand（C）Chinahasfoursatellitelaunchba

ses（卫星发射基地）.TheyareJiuquaninGansu,XichanginSichuan,TaiyuaninShanxiandWenchanginHainan...JiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterwhichwasfounded（建立）in1958i

soneofthefourfamoussatellitelaunchbasesinChina.ThecenterhascreatedeightproudfirstsforChina’sspaceindustry.OnApril21,1970,China’sf

irstman-madeearthsatellitewasraisedthere.TheLongMarch2FrocketcarryingtheShenzhouXIImannedspacecraftblastedoff（

发射）fromJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinJune,2021.XichangSatelliteLaunchCenter,alsoknownasXichangSatelliteCity,wasfoundedin1970.After37yearsofdevelopmen

t,thecenterhasthousandsofsetsofexcellentequipment（设备）.Itisknownasthe“OrientalHouston（东方休斯顿）”.TaiyuanSatelliteLaunchCenterwa

sfoundedin1967.ThecenterhaslaunchedChina’sfirstweathersatellite“Fengyun-1”,makingninefirstsinthehistoryo

fChina’ssatellitelaunches.WenchangSpaceLaunchCenter（foundedin2009）isnowthefourthsatellitelaunchcenterofChina.Becauseitisonly19degreesa

wayfromtheequator（赤道）,morerocketloads（负载）arepossible,makingitthecenterofChina’sspacedevelopmentinthefuture.31.Howmanysatellite

launchbasesarethereinChinaaccordingtothepassage?A.Therearethree.B.Therearefour.C.Therearefive.D.Therearesix.32.Whatdoestheunder

linedwords“mannedspacecraft”meaninChinese?A.载人飞船B.宇宙空间站C.航空航天器D.人造地球卫星33.Whichcenterisknownasthe“Orien

talHouston”?A.JiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter.B.XichangSatelliteLaunchCenter.C.TaiyuanSatelliteLaunchCent

er.D.WenchangSpaceLaunchCenter.34.Choosetheorderofthefoundation（成立）timeofthefourcentersaccordingtothefollowing:①Jiuquan②Xi

chang③Taiyuan④WenchangA.①②③④B.③①④②C.③④②①D.①③②④35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.ThecenterofTaiyuanhasmadeninefirstssince1967.B.TheShenzhouXIImann

edspacecraftblastedoffinJune,2021.C.ThecenterofJiuquanhascreatedeightproudfirstssince1968.D.Thecentero

fWenchangwillbethecenterofChina’sspacedevelopment.II.阅读短文。根据短文内容，从所给的七个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能选一次，选项中有两项

为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）（A）Doyouknowhowpeoplesendmessagestoeachother?Scientistssayonly35%ofourcommunicationisdonethroughspo

kenlanguage.___36___Itisnaturalforustouseourbodiestoshareourthoughtsandfeelings.___37___Forexample,smilingmaybe

theeasiestbodylanguage.Peopleunderstanditsmeaningwithoutthinking.___38___Butthemeaningofsomebodylanguageschangefromoneculturetoanother.M

ostpeoplemovetheirheadsupanddowntomean“yes”andsidetosidetomean“no”.Youmaythinkthatthesehavethesamemeaningseverywhere

.___39___Inacountry,peoplemovetheirheadssidetosidetomean“yes”,andupanddowntomean“no”.Aswehavelookedatsomeex

amples,therearemanykindsofbodylanguagesandtheirmeaningsmaychangefromoneculturetoanother.___40___Ifwedon'tunderstandthem

,wemaymakeamistakeandsendawrongsignal（信号）.Thebestadviceistowatchwhatotherpeopledointheirculturesandfol

lowthem.A.Someofthewaysofbodylanguagearethesameallovertheworld.B.Bodylanguageisthemostimportant.C.Itisnecessaryforustounderstandthem.DSoitisgood

tosmilewhenwemeetpeople.E.Theother65%isdonethrough“bodylanguage”.F.Itisnotpolitetosmileatpeople..G.However,theyhavetheoppositemeanings.第五部分情景交际（

10分）根据对话内容，从选项中所给的五个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能选一次。A:___41___B:Prettygood.___42___A:Whodidyougowith?B:Iwentw

ithmyparentsandmybrother.A:Didyougobybusorbycar?B:Neither.___43___A:Howlongdidittakeyoutogetthere?B:___44___

Itwasmuchfaster.A:___45___B:Ithaschangedalotwiththehelpofthegovernment.A:I’mgladtohearthat.A.Wewentbyhighspeedtrain.B.How

wasyourweekend?C.Whatdoyouthinkofyourhometown?D.Iwentbacktomyhometowntoseemygrandparents.E.Onlyonehour.第六部分短文

改错（15分）阅读短文。判断标有题号每一行画线部分和有漏字符号（^）处是否有错误。如无，在该行右边横线上画一个“√”；如有（每行只有一个），则按下列情况改正）画线部分为多余的词：把该词写在该行右边的横线上并画上斜线（\）。画线部分为错词

：在该行右边横线上写出一个正确的词。有漏字符号（^）处缺一个词：在该行右边横线上写出所缺的词。Johnisa13-years-oldschoolboy.Hestudiesveryhardatschoolandgetsgood____46____gr

adesinallhissubject.Buthedoesn’tlikesports.Sixmonthsago,hedidnot____47____feelgood.Heoftenhadcoldsandfeltsicktohisstomach.Hisparentstookh

im____48____toseeadoctor.Afteraskinghimsomequestionsandgivinghimacareful____49____examination,thedoctorsai

dwhichitwasnotseriousandtoldJohn’sparents____50____^toworryaboutit.ThenthedoctortoldJohntotakemoreexerciseands

top____51____eatingfastfood.Fromthenon,Johnwenttoschoolbyabikeeverydayinstead____52____的oftakingthebus.Atfirst,hefelttireandweak.Bu

ttwoweekslater,hegot____53____fitterandstartedtoenjoyit.Sincehestartedrideabike,hehasnothadacold.____54____Tohissurprise

,hehasnothadastomachachesincehestopedeatingfastfood.____55____第七部分书面表达（30分）书面表达分为A、B两部分，A部分10分，B部分20分。文中

不能出现本人及所在学校、乡（镇）、县（区）的相关信息，凡抄袭试卷上原句的不给分。A.56.下面是一篇未写完的短文，请认真阅读，为短文写一个30~40词的结尾，使短文连贯完整。Familyisthefirstschoolinone’sli

fe.Familyeducationisveryimportant.Inmyfamily,myparentsoften…____________________________________________

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__________________________B.57.劳动课即将走进我们的课程中，你作为一名即将完成义务教育阶段学习任务的学生，请你为在校同学写一篇英文发言稿，谈谈你对新课程方案的看法和建议。词数80左右。内容包括

：1.初中学生的学习任务应该有哪些?（写2点）2.课程方案规定，初中学生能设计一日三餐食谱，独立制作午餐或晚餐中3—4道菜等。对此你有何想法?（2点）3.你对在校同学的倡议（2点）作文要求：1.文章的开头已

经给出，但不计入总词数；2.语句连贯，书写工整；不得出现单位或个人真实名称。参考词汇：课程方案：curriculumplan；设计食谱designrecipes；AnewsubjectwillbecarriedoutinschoolThene

wchangeaboutthelaborclassinschoolhashadaheateddiscussiononline.___________________________________________________________________________

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