【文档说明】辽宁省鞍山市第一中学2021届高三下学期四模英语试题.docx，共(9)页，28.356 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-f79efc512f4ea14cd96f0b93eb207083.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

2020-2021学年高三（21届）四模英语科试卷注意事项：本试卷由第I卷和第II卷组成。第I卷为选择题部分，一律答在答题卡上；第I卷为非选择题部分，按要求答在答题卡相应位置上。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容

结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上体答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题

。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Sellingcoffee.B.Visitingamuseum.C.Askingfordirections.2.Whataffectstheman'sphonebill?A.His

family5sInternetuse.B.Thetaxesandextrafees.C.Hiscallsandtexts.3.Whydidthewomanbuythehat?A.Itofferscompletesunprotection.B.It'scheaperthanbaseb

allhats,C.ItwaseasytopurchaseontheInternet.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A,She'sbeenextremelybusy.B.Shedreamsofbecomingamillionaire,C.She'sproudof

beingabletodomanythings.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthesoup?A.It'stoothick.B.It'snotverygood.C.Itneedsabitmorefla

vor.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白

读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6,Whatdoesthegirlsuggestaboutthefirstpairofshoes?A.They'reagoodvalue,B.They'reeasytowalkin.C.She'llbepopularifshewears

them.7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Salesmanandcustomer.C.Uncleandniece.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhoisAshleyBryan?A.Apoet.

B.Anartist.C.Afamoussailor.9.HowoldwasLangstonHuglieswhenhedied?A.FortyyearsoldB.Sixty-fiveyearsold.C.Ninety-twoyearsold.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wher

edoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atanairport.B.Attheman'shouse.C.Atthewoman'shouse.11.Whatdoweknowaboutth

ewoman?A.Hersuitcaseismorethan40kg.B.ShewilltakeaflighttoAmerica.C.Shehasahandbagandalargebackpack.12.Whattimedoestheflightleave?A.A

t8:30a,m.B.At9:30a.m.C.At10:30a.m.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthemanprobablydoforaliving?A.Heisajournalist,B,Heisafilmre

viewer.C.Heisamagazineeditor.14.Whatisthewoman'sfavoritefilmever?A.PulpFiction.B.JackieBrown,C.KillBill.15.Whatdayisittoday?A.Thursday.B.Friday

.C.Saturday.16.Howdoesthemanfeelattheendoftheconversation?A.Verygrateful.B.Alittleannoyed.C.Muchmoreca

lm.听第10段材料，回答第17至20做。17.Wherecancopiesbemade?A.OnLevelI.B.OnLevel2.C.OnLevel3.18.Howmanybookscanagraduatestudentcheckout?A.Uptotwo.B.Upto

five.C.Uptofifteen.19.Whatisthelatefeeforabookthatis10daysoverdue?A.$5,B,$15.C.$20.20.WhendocsthelibrarycloseonFridaynights?A.At8:30p

.m.B.At9:00p.m.C.At10:00p.m.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheOlympicMuseumfirstope

nedtothepubliconJune23rd,1993.ItisagreatmuseumsetinextremelyattractivegroundsonthebanksofLakeGeneva.Intotal,

morethan3.5millionvisitorsofallagesandallwalksoflifehavecometothismuseumtoexperiencethemagicoftheOlympicGames.The

OlympicMuseum'srichcollectionsincludeitemsfromallovertheworld.Thecollectionsbegantotakeshapein1915,andhavecontinuedtogrowanddevelopovertheyears.F

ollowingalmosttwoyearsofrenovationwork,TheOlympicMuseumnowhasanadditional1,000squaremetersofexhibitionspace.Therestauranth

asbeenmovedtothesouthsideofthemuseumtoofferabeautifulviewoverthelakeandtheAlps,OpeningTimes:9amto6pm:fromMay1

sttoOctober14th(MondaytoSunday)10amto6pm:fi-omOctober15thtoApril30th(TuesdaytoSunday)(butopenEasterMonda

yorforspecialevents).ClosedonDecember25thandJanuary1stMuseumRates:TicketscanbeboughtdirectlyatTheOlympicMuseum.Noreservationarerequired.Therearet

hreeticketmachines,twoonthegroundfloorandoneonthe2ndfloor.Adult:CHF18Childrenaged6-16（under6free）:CHF10Disabledpersons

:CHF1221.WhatisthepurposeofvisitingTheOlympicMuseumformostpeople?A.Tofindmanynewinventions.B.ToenjoythebeautyofLakeGeneva.C.Tomeetpeo

pleofallagesandwalksoflife,D.ToenjoythecollectionsaboutTheOlympicMuseum.22.WhenthemuseumopenonthedayafterEasterSunda

y?A.At8amB.At9amC.At10amD.At4:30pm23.Wherecanwebuytheticketsofthemuseum?A.Onthewebsite,B.Intheticketmachineonthe2ndfloor.C,Inthethre

eticketmachinesonthe1stfloor.D.Onthegroundfloorofthesouthsideofthemuseum.BGraysPeak（山顶）inColoradorises14,278feetabovesealevel,toohighfortreestogro

wtowardthetop,yetthereareplentyofbushesandrocks.ItwasAugust2018,andWedelstedt,56,wasonherwaybackdownthepathwiththreef

riends.Astormwascoming,andtheywereanxioustogetoffthemountain.Whentheyapproachedarockydropofacoupleoffeet,WedelstedtdecidedtojumpoveritShelandedonh

erleftleg.Thensheheardthesnap（咔嚓声）.Everystepafterthatwasgreatpain.Beforelong,shehadtostop.Asonefriendrandowntogethelp,anumberofotherhikers,alls

trangers,attemptedtohelpWedelstedtdownthenarrowpathbywalkingoneithersideofhertosupportherweight,butthatprovedslowanddangerous.Finally,onehiker,

Matt,askedher,“Howdoyoufeelaboutafireman'scarry?"Beforesheknewit,hehadliftedheroverhisshoulder"Now,I'mnottiny,"saysWedelstedt,aformercollegeba

sketballstar.Mattclearlycouldn'tcanyherallthewaydownbyhimself.Sosixhikersandoneofherfriendstookturnscarr

yingherwhileshetriedtomakelightofadifficultsituation.Threehoursandtworock-strewn（遍布）mileslater,thishumanconveyorbeltfina

llymetthedoctors,whotookWedelstedttothehospital.Shehasmostlyrecoveredfromherhike,butWedelstedtknowsshe'llnevershakeoneth

ingfromthatday:thememoryofthebane!ofstrangerswhocametoherrescuestillInawe."saysWedelstedt.24.WhathappenedtoWedelstedtwhileclimbingdownthemou

ntain?A.Shewascaughtinaheavystorm.B.Sheinjuredherleg.C.Shewasblockedbyrocksandbushes.D.ShegotIOStthethemountain.25.How

didMatthelpWedelstedt?A.Bytakingherdirectlytothehospital.B.Bycallinginfiremen,C.Bycarryingherdownthemountain.D.Bygivingherfirstaid,26.WhatisWed

elstedt'sattitudetowardsthebandofstrangers?A.Respectful.B.Ambiguous.C.Sympathetic.D.Tolerant27.Whatisthebestti

tleforthetext?A.NarrowPathsB.LifelongfriendshipC.DangerousHikesD.PeakPerformanceCSmallseatingintheec

onomy-class(经济舱)sectionsofairplanesisnotjustuncomfortablebutpotentiallylife-threatening.Spacehasbecomesotightthatpassengerscannotprotectthemselvesin

theeventofacrash,AreportonalongdistanceflightfromthedoctorsofViennastatedthatonly10%ineconomyclasscoulda

dopttherecommendedbracepositionontheplane'ssafetytipsincaseofemergency.And30%oftheirfellowpassengerstravelinginfirstclasscouldadopttheposition,which

isinternationallyrecognizedasimprovingthechancesofsurvivalintheeventofacrash.Theauthorsofthereportarenowcallingforgrea

terspacebetweenseatrowstoincreasesafety.AspokesmanforBritishAirways(BA),whichisresponsibleforsafetyonallBritishplanes,opposedtheideatha

tsmallseatingwasamenacetopassengers,"Wedon'tthinkitisasafetymatter,"hesaid,"WehavehighsafetystandardsandallUKaircraftmeetthem?"Inthepast

month,bothBritishAirwaysandVirginAtlanticintroducedsleeperseats,stressingtheoutstandingcomfortinthefrontoftheplanes.Butthatspacegained

isspacelostineconomy.Untilrecently,economyclasswasatleast“bearable”---withan86-centimeterseatScheduledAirlinessuchasBAandKLMgavepassengers

enoughlegroomandcomfortableeats.Butthearrivalofnew,weight-savingseatscausedeconomyclasstotakeaturnfortheworse.Extrarowshavebeenputintothepl

ane,withtheresultthattheaverageseatnowis79centimetres.SingaporeAirlineshasbecomethelatestcarriertonarrowdownitsseats.Itannouncedfreewineforecon

omypassengerslastSeptember,butatthesametimereducedlegroomby8centimetres.SomeQatarAirwaysofferthechancetoupgrade—ataprice—toseatsw

hich,at89-91centimetres,areroomierthanthoseofmostScheduledAirlines.28.WhichistrueaccordingtothereportfromdoctorsofVienn

a?A.10%ofpassengersineconomyclassadoptthebraceposition,B.Morespacescouldincreasethechanceofsurvival.C.30%ofpassengersonboardadoptth

ebraceposition.D.Passengersinfirstclassaremostlikelytosurvive.29.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplaintheunderli

nedword"menace”inParagraph3?A.threatB.advantageC.bonusD.concern30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ScheduledAirlinesproducednewcomfort

ableseatsforeconomyclass.B.DoctorsfromViennasaidlessspacebetweenseatscouldincreasedangerinthecrash.C.SpokesmanforBAdeclaredthatnarrow

seatspacewasathreat.D.QatarAirwaysofferedlargerseatswithnomorecharge,31.Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?A.A

biography.B.Abookreview.C.Amagazine.D.Arealisticnovel.DAtinyAlaskavillagehasexperiencedaboomintourisminrecentyearsaspolarbearsspend

moretimeonlandthanonArcticseaice.Morethan2,000peoplevisitedthenorthernAlaskavillageofKaktovikin2018toseepolar

bearsinthewild.Thefarnorthcommunityliesinanareawhereincreasinglyhighertemperaturehasspedupthemovementof

seaice,theprimaryhabitat（栖息地）ofpolarbears.Asicehasgraduallymovedtodeepwaterbeyondthecontinentalshelftmorebearsarerema

iningonlandtolookfbrfood.PolarbearshavealwaysbeenacommonsightonseaicenearKaktovik,butvillagersstartednoticingachangeinthemid-1990sandreportedtothelo

calgovernment.Morebearsseemedtostayonland,andresearchersbegantakingnoteofmorefemalebearsmakinghomesinthesnowonlandinsteadofontheicetoraisetheirbabi

es.U.S.FishandWildlifeServicebiologistsbeganhearingreportsoftheincreasingnumberofpolarbearsintheareaintheearly2000s.Asmoreattentio

nwasgiventotheplight（困境）ofpolarbearsaboutadecadeago,moretouristsstartedheadingtoKaktovik.Thevillagehadfewerthan50vis

itorsannuallybefore2011,saidJenniferReed,oftheArcticNationalWildlifeRefuge."Todaywe'retalkingabouthundredsandhundredsofvi

sitors,manyfromaroundtheworldeachyear,"Reedsaid.Mosttouristsvisitinthefall,whenbearsareforcedtowardlandbe

causeseaiceisfarthestawayfromtheshore,BruceInglangasak,alocalhunterwhosometimesofferswildlife-viewingtours,saidhehadbeenoffering

polarbeartourssince2004.Mostofhisclients（客户）arefromChinaandEurope,aswellasfromthelower48U.S.states.Manytouristsstaysev

eraldaysinthevillage,whichhastv/osmallhotels.Thevillagershavebenefitedalotfromthat.Inturn,theyprovidemoreeffectiveprotectionfo

rpolarbearswithfinancialsupportfromtourismdevelopment32.WhatcausesmorepolarbearstostayonlandinKaktovik?A.Foodshortage.B.Climatechange.C.Habitat

s'movementtoshore.D.Theirpreferenceforland.33.Howdidvillagersfeelaboutmoresightsofbearsonland?A.Excited.B.Indifferent.C.C

oncerned.D.Doubtful34.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.HotelsinKaktovikareindemandinautumn.B.Kaktovikhasabout50visitorsannually

.C.Inglangasakmakesalivingasatourguide.D.Tourismaffectsthebalanceofnature.35.Whichsayingcandescribethetext?A.Thefittestcansurvive

.B.Afterastormcomesacalm・C.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.D.Everycoinhastwosides.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分阅读下面短文，短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

。选项中有两项为多余选项。）Nobodylikestothinktheyare"thatguy"atwork.36So,whataresomeoftherudestthingsthatpeopledoatwork—andwhyshouldn'tyoudothem?•Behavinginanunac

ceptablewayThemostcommonformofthisiseatingsmellyfoodsatlunchtime.Otherthingsalikeincludebodysmellanditsopposite,thewearingofstr

ongperfume,messydesks,orbadbreath.37•Checkingemailonyourphonewhenyou'retalkingtootherpeopleArecentsurve

yshowsthat49percentofpeoplesaidtheirbossescheckedtheirphoneswhiletalkingwiththem.38Ifyou'veeverwonderedwhyyourteammembersareunmotivated

,thismaybewhy.Infact,whenyou'retalkingtosomeoneatwork,youshouldrejectanynon-importantcalls.•39Doyoulikethesoundofyourownvoice?Great.Perh

apsit'stimeyoulearnedtolikethesoundofotherpeople'svoicestoo.Ifyouinterruptotherswhentheyspeak,they'lldislikeyouanddiscountwhateveryou'resay

ing.However,ifyoulistentowhatotherssayandshowinterestbyaskingintelligentquestions,they'llloveyouandbelikelytogiveyoutheirsupportw

henyouspeak,•Boastingabouthowmuchyouearn40Ifyoushowoffyourincometosomeoneandthendiscoveryougetlessthanthem,you'lllooklikeaf

ool.Ifyouearnmore,they'llfeeltiredofyou.Sokeepthemguessingandhideyourearningpowerinquietways一likealways

payingfortheteamcoffees.A.TalkingallthetimeB.BeingagoodlistenerC.Team-workingcanneverbeignored.D.Allthesethingswillbecomep

artofyourpersonalbrand.E,It'sbettertobemodestwhenyoutalkaboutyourincomes.F.Badbehavioratworkiscommon——andoftenwedoitwithoutthinking.G.Anin

terestingemailseemsmorevaluablethanthepersonyouareactuallytalkingto.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分

15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasahotspringday.Thetemperatures41morelikeJulythanMay.Iheadedintoastoretobuymysonashirt.Theairco

nditioningtherewasawelcome42fromtheheatoutside.AfterImademy431walkedbackoutintotheheat.Igotinmycarbuthadtowaitto44becauseofallthecarslinedu

pattheredstoplight.Ilookedoutofmycarwindowandsawsomethingontheroad.Asinglebutterflywas45flappingitswingsbutnotgettingof

fthe46.Itwasrightinfrontofatruck'styretoo.Withoutthinking1gotoutofmycar,heldmy47upsothetruckdriverwouldn'tmov

eforward,and48downtolookatthebutterfly.Oneofitslegswas49inwhatlookedlikespiltsoda.Ireacheddownandas50a

sIcouldcuppedthebutterflyinmyhands-Ilifteditslegupandsuddenlyitwas51.Iopenedmyhandsandupitflewtowardstheshining

sun.Myownheartfelt52asIwatchedit.NowalotofpeoplemightwonderwhyIwouldstepoutinto53likethattorescueasinglebutterfly.AllIcansayistha

tmyheartwas54meatthatmoment.And55IwasdoneIfeltmorelikemytrueselfthanIhadallday.41.A.feltB,stayedC.touchedD.sounded42.A.recove

ryB.reliefC.reflectionD.selection43.A.decisionB,arrangementC.purchaseD.comment44.A.checkinB.backoffC.speedupD.pullout45.A.mad

lyB.quietlyC.happilyD.hopefully46.A.carB.cageC.nestD.ground47.A.eyesB.legC.handD.head48.A.wentB.calmedC.slowedD.bent49.

A.lostB.stuckC.buriedD.ruined50.A.angrilyB.gentlyC.anxiouslyD.rapidly51.A.freeB.deadC.violentD.quiet52.A.cool

erB.heavierC.lighterD.sadder53.A.accidentB.trafficC.panicD.emergency54.A.guidingB.protectingC.controllingD.persuading55.A.ifB.untilC.wh

enD.where第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dressedinaflowinglongrobe(袍服)56(decorate)wi

thfloralembroidery(花卉刺绣图案)fromapastera,stylistXiaoHanglookslikeshesurfacedfromatimemachine.Shewalksacrossthenois

yBeijingsubway,57(attract)curiousglancesandquestions.China58(welcome)Westernfashionandfuturistictechnologyduringthelastdecades,59agrowingnumberofyou

ngpeoplelikeXiaoarelookingtoourancienttraditionfortheirdressingchoices.60.(obvious),theyprefertoputontraditionalhanfu.orHanclothing.These

historiccostumesoftheHanethnicmajorityareenjoying61.renaissance(复兴)becausethegovernmentispromotingtraditionalculture.Perioddramasha

vealsocontributedtoa62.(great)interestintraditionalChineseclothingandahigherdemandforitXiao,whousedtoworkatastate-ow

nedmachinemanufacturingcompany,nowrunsherownhanfubusiness,63.shedressescustomersforphotoshootsandevenp

lanshanfu—styleweddings.However,thereissomewaybeforethestylereacheswide64.(accept)inChina.Manypeoples

aytheirhesitationisduetotheoddlookstheygetwhenwearinghanfu65.public.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是高中生李华，某中学国际部招募志愿者，

通过云课堂（CloudClassroom）用英语为学生上一堂健康课，请写信应聘，内容包括：1、自身优势2、课堂计划（包括如何应对新冠肺炎等）3、希望获准注意；1、写作词数应为80左右；2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇：新冠肺炎COVID-19第二节（

满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文.WhenIwastenyearsold,IlivedwithmyfamilyinasmallhouseinruralSouthJersey.IoftenDearSirorMadam

,Yours,LiHuaaccompaniedmymothertotheA&Ptobuygroceries.Withoutacar,wewalked,andIwouldhelphercarrythebags.Mymotherhadtoshopver

ycarefully,asshewasawaitress,andhersalarybarelysustained（勉强维持）us.Oneday,whileshewasweighingprices,apromotio

naldisplayfortheWorldBookEncyclopediacaughtmyeye.Thevolumeswerebeautifullycream-colored.VolumeIwasninety-ninecentswit

haten-dollarpurchase.AllIcouldthinkofwhileshoppingwasthebook.Istoodattheregister（收银台）withmyother,holdingmybreathasthecashierran

guptheitems.Itcametooverelevendollars.Mymotherproducedafive,somesingles,andahandfulofchange.Asshewascountingoutthemoney,Isomehowfound

thecouragetoaskfortheencyclopedia（百科全书）.“Couldwegetone?"Isaid,showingherthedisplay."It'sonlyninety-nin

ecents."Ididnotunderstandmymother'sincreasinganxiety;shedidnothaveenoughchangeandhadtosacrificealargecanofpeastopaythea

mount."Notnow,Patricia,"shesaidsternly."Todayisnotagoodday."Ipackedthegroceriesandfollowedherhome,upset.ThenextSaturday,mymothe

rgavemeadollarandsentmetotheA&Palone.Twoquartsofmilkandaloafofbread--that'swhatadollarin1957.IwentstraighttotheWorldBookdispla

y.Therewasonlyonefirstvolumeleft,whichIplacedinmycart（购物车）.Ididn'tneedacart,buttookonesoIcouldreadasIwentupanddownth

eaisles.AlotoftimewentbyandIknewIhadtoleave,butIcouldn'tbeartopartwiththebook.Withnodetectiveinsight,I,impulsively（冲动土也），putitinsi

demyshirtandzippedupmyjacket.Iwasatall,skinnykid,andIamcertaintheshapeofthebookwasobvious.注意：（1）续写词数应为150左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置

作答。Myheartbeatingrapidly,Iheadedfortheregister.Backhome,ItoldmymotherwhatIhadpromisedthedetective.