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2020-2021学年高三(21届)四模英语科试卷注意事项:本试卷由第I卷和第II卷组成。第I卷为选择题部分,一律答在答题卡上;第I卷为非选择题部分,按要求答在答题卡相应位置上。第一部分听力(共两节,满
分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上体答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话
后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Sellingcoffee.B.Visitingamuseum.C.Askingfordirections.2.Whataffects
theman'sphonebill?A.Hisfamily5sInternetuse.B.Thetaxesandextrafees.C.Hiscallsandtexts.3.Whydidthewomanbuythehat?A.Itofferscompletesunprotec
tion.B.It'scheaperthanbaseballhats,C.ItwaseasytopurchaseontheInternet.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A,She'sbeenextremelybusy.B.Shedreamso
fbecomingamillionaire,C.She'sproudofbeingabletodomanythings.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthesoup?A.It'stoothick.B.It'snotverygood.C.Itneedsa
bitmoreflavor.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各
个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6,Whatdoesthegirlsuggestaboutthefirstpairofshoes?A.The
y'reagoodvalue,B.They'reeasytowalkin.C.She'llbepopularifshewearsthem.7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatherandd
aughter.B.Salesmanandcustomer.C.Uncleandniece.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhoisAshleyBryan?A.Apoet.B.Anartist.C.Afamoussailor.9.H
owoldwasLangstonHuglieswhenhedied?A.FortyyearsoldB.Sixty-fiveyearsold.C.Ninety-twoyearsold.听第8段材料,回答第1
0至12题。10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atanairport.B.Attheman'shouse.C.Atthewoman'shouse.11.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Her
suitcaseismorethan40kg.B.ShewilltakeaflighttoAmerica.C.Shehasahandbagandalargebackpack.12.Whattimedoestheflightleav
e?A.At8:30a,m.B.At9:30a.m.C.At10:30a.m.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthemanprobablydoforaliving?A.Heisajournalist,
B,Heisafilmreviewer.C.Heisamagazineeditor.14.Whatisthewoman'sfavoritefilmever?A.PulpFiction.B.JackieBr
own,C.KillBill.15.Whatdayisittoday?A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.16.Howdoesthemanfeelattheendoftheconversation?A.Verygrateful.B.Alitt
leannoyed.C.Muchmorecalm.听第10段材料,回答第17至20做。17.Wherecancopiesbemade?A.OnLevelI.B.OnLevel2.C.OnLevel3.18.How
manybookscanagraduatestudentcheckout?A.Uptotwo.B.Uptofive.C.Uptofifteen.19.Whatisthelatefeeforabookthatis10daysoverdue?A.$5,B,$
15.C.$20.20.WhendocsthelibrarycloseonFridaynights?A.At8:30p.m.B.At9:00p.m.C.At10:00p.m.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅
读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheOlympicMuseumfirstopenedtothepubliconJune23rd,1993.ItisagreatmuseumsetinextremelyattractivegroundsonthebanksofLa
keGeneva.Intotal,morethan3.5millionvisitorsofallagesandallwalksoflifehavecometothismuseumtoexperiencethemagicoftheOlympicGame
s.TheOlympicMuseum'srichcollectionsincludeitemsfromallovertheworld.Thecollectionsbegantotakeshapein1915,andhavecontinuedtogrowanddevelopovertheyears.
Followingalmosttwoyearsofrenovationwork,TheOlympicMuseumnowhasanadditional1,000squaremetersofexhibitionspace.Therestauranthasbeenmoved
tothesouthsideofthemuseumtoofferabeautifulviewoverthelakeandtheAlps,OpeningTimes:9amto6pm:fromMay1sttoOctober1
4th(MondaytoSunday)10amto6pm:fi-omOctober15thtoApril30th(TuesdaytoSunday)(butopenEasterMondayorforspeci
alevents).ClosedonDecember25thandJanuary1stMuseumRates:TicketscanbeboughtdirectlyatTheOlympicMuseum.Noreservationarerequired.Therearethreet
icketmachines,twoonthegroundfloorandoneonthe2ndfloor.Adult:CHF18Childrenaged6-16(under6free):CHF10Disabledpersons:CHF1221.Whatisthepurp
oseofvisitingTheOlympicMuseumformostpeople?A.Tofindmanynewinventions.B.ToenjoythebeautyofLakeGeneva.C.Tomeetpeopleofallagesandwalksof
life,D.ToenjoythecollectionsaboutTheOlympicMuseum.22.WhenthemuseumopenonthedayafterEasterSunday?A.At8amB.
At9amC.At10amD.At4:30pm23.Wherecanwebuytheticketsofthemuseum?A.Onthewebsite,B.Intheticketmachineonthe2ndfloor.C,Inthethreet
icketmachinesonthe1stfloor.D.Onthegroundfloorofthesouthsideofthemuseum.BGraysPeak(山顶)inColoradorises14,278feetabovesealevel,toohighfor
treestogrowtowardthetop,yetthereareplentyofbushesandrocks.ItwasAugust2018,andWedelstedt,56,wasonherwaybackdownthepathwiththreefriends.Astormwasco
ming,andtheywereanxioustogetoffthemountain.Whentheyapproachedarockydropofacoupleoffeet,WedelstedtdecidedtojumpoveritShelandedonherleftleg.Thenshehea
rdthesnap(咔嚓声).Everystepafterthatwasgreatpain.Beforelong,shehadtostop.Asonefriendrandowntogethelp,anumberofotherhikers,allstrangers,attemptedto
helpWedelstedtdownthenarrowpathbywalkingoneithersideofhertosupportherweight,butthatprovedslowanddangerous.Finally,onehiker,Matt,askedher,“Howdoyou
feelaboutafireman'scarry?"Beforesheknewit,hehadliftedheroverhisshoulder"Now,I'mnottiny,"saysWedelstedt,aformer
collegebasketballstar.Mattclearlycouldn'tcanyherallthewaydownbyhimself.Sosixhikersandoneofherfriendstookturnscarryingherwhileshetried
tomakelightofadifficultsituation.Threehoursandtworock-strewn(遍布)mileslater,thishumanconveyorbeltfinallymetthedoctors,whot
ookWedelstedttothehospital.Shehasmostlyrecoveredfromherhike,butWedelstedtknowsshe'llnevershakeonethingfromthatday:themem
oryofthebane!ofstrangerswhocametoherrescuestillInawe."saysWedelstedt.24.WhathappenedtoWedelstedtwhileclimbingdownthemountain?A.Shewascaughtinaheavy
storm.B.Sheinjuredherleg.C.Shewasblockedbyrocksandbushes.D.ShegotIOStthethemountain.25.HowdidMatthelpWedelstedt?A.Bytakingherdir
ectlytothehospital.B.Bycallinginfiremen,C.Bycarryingherdownthemountain.D.Bygivingherfirstaid,26.WhatisWedelstedt'sattitu
detowardsthebandofstrangers?A.Respectful.B.Ambiguous.C.Sympathetic.D.Tolerant27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.NarrowPathsB.LifelongfriendshipC.Dang
erousHikesD.PeakPerformanceCSmallseatingintheeconomy-class(经济舱)sectionsofairplanesisnotjustuncomfortablebu
tpotentiallylife-threatening.Spacehasbecomesotightthatpassengerscannotprotectthemselvesintheeventofacrash,Arep
ortonalongdistanceflightfromthedoctorsofViennastatedthatonly10%ineconomyclasscouldadopttherecommendedbracepositionontheplane'ssafetytipsincaseof
emergency.And30%oftheirfellowpassengerstravelinginfirstclasscouldadopttheposition,whichisinternationallyrecognizedas
improvingthechancesofsurvivalintheeventofacrash.Theauthorsofthereportarenowcallingforgreaterspacebetweenseatrowstoincreasesafety.Aspokesmanfo
rBritishAirways(BA),whichisresponsibleforsafetyonallBritishplanes,opposedtheideathatsmallseatingwasamenacetopassengers,"Wedon'tthinkitisa
safetymatter,"hesaid,"WehavehighsafetystandardsandallUKaircraftmeetthem?"Inthepastmonth,bothBritishAirwaysand
VirginAtlanticintroducedsleeperseats,stressingtheoutstandingcomfortinthefrontoftheplanes.Butthatspacegainedisspacelostin
economy.Untilrecently,economyclasswasatleast“bearable”---withan86-centimeterseatScheduledAirlinessuchasBAandKLMgav
epassengersenoughlegroomandcomfortableeats.Butthearrivalofnew,weight-savingseatscausedeconomyclasstotakeaturnfortheworse.Extrarowsh
avebeenputintotheplane,withtheresultthattheaverageseatnowis79centimetres.SingaporeAirlineshasbecomethelatestcarri
ertonarrowdownitsseats.ItannouncedfreewineforeconomypassengerslastSeptember,butatthesametimereducedlegroomby8centimetres.SomeQ
atarAirwaysofferthechancetoupgrade—ataprice—toseatswhich,at89-91centimetres,areroomierthanthoseofmostScheduledAirlines.28.Whichistrueacco
rdingtothereportfromdoctorsofVienna?A.10%ofpassengersineconomyclassadoptthebraceposition,B.Morespacesco
uldincreasethechanceofsurvival.C.30%ofpassengersonboardadoptthebraceposition.D.Passengersinfirstclassaremostlikelytosurvive.29.Whichofthefol
lowingcanbestexplaintheunderlinedword"menace”inParagraph3?A.threatB.advantageC.bonusD.concern30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.ScheduledAirlinesproducednewcomfortableseatsforeconomyclass.B.DoctorsfromViennasaidlessspacebetweenseatscouldincreasedangerinthecrash.C.Spokesm
anforBAdeclaredthatnarrowseatspacewasathreat.D.QatarAirwaysofferedlargerseatswithnomorecharge,31.Wheredo
esthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?A.Abiography.B.Abookreview.C.Amagazine.D.Arealisticnovel.DAtinyAlaskavillagehasex
periencedaboomintourisminrecentyearsaspolarbearsspendmoretimeonlandthanonArcticseaice.Morethan2,000peo
plevisitedthenorthernAlaskavillageofKaktovikin2018toseepolarbearsinthewild.Thefarnorthcommunityliesinanareawhereincreasing
lyhighertemperaturehasspedupthemovementofseaice,theprimaryhabitat(栖息地)ofpolarbears.Asicehasgraduallymovedtodeepwaterbeyondthecontinentalshelftmo
rebearsareremainingonlandtolookfbrfood.PolarbearshavealwaysbeenacommonsightonseaicenearKaktovik,butvillagersstarted
noticingachangeinthemid-1990sandreportedtothelocalgovernment.Morebearsseemedtostayonland,andresearchersbegantakingnoteofmorefemalebearsmakinghomesint
hesnowonlandinsteadofontheicetoraisetheirbabies.U.S.FishandWildlifeServicebiologistsbeganhearingreportsoftheincreasingnumberofpolarbearsinthe
areaintheearly2000s.Asmoreattentionwasgiventotheplight(困境)ofpolarbearsaboutadecadeago,moretouristsstartedheadingtoKaktovik.Thevillagehadf
ewerthan50visitorsannuallybefore2011,saidJenniferReed,oftheArcticNationalWildlifeRefuge."Todaywe'retalkingabouthundredsandhundredsofvisitors,manyfr
omaroundtheworldeachyear,"Reedsaid.Mosttouristsvisitinthefall,whenbearsareforcedtowardlandbecauseseaiceisfarthestawayfromtheshore,B
ruceInglangasak,alocalhunterwhosometimesofferswildlife-viewingtours,saidhehadbeenofferingpolarbeartours
since2004.Mostofhisclients(客户)arefromChinaandEurope,aswellasfromthelower48U.S.states.Manytouristsstayseveraldaysinthevillage,w
hichhastv/osmallhotels.Thevillagershavebenefitedalotfromthat.Inturn,theyprovidemoreeffectiveprotectionfo
rpolarbearswithfinancialsupportfromtourismdevelopment32.WhatcausesmorepolarbearstostayonlandinKaktovik?A.Foodshortage.B.Climatecha
nge.C.Habitats'movementtoshore.D.Theirpreferenceforland.33.Howdidvillagersfeelaboutmoresightsofbearsonland?A.Excited
.B.Indifferent.C.Concerned.D.Doubtful34.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.HotelsinKaktovikareindemandinautumn.B.Kaktovikhasabout5
0visitorsannually.C.Inglangasakmakesalivingasatourguide.D.Tourismaffectsthebalanceofnature.35.Whichsayingcandescribethetext?A.Thefittestcansurviv
e.B.Afterastormcomesacalm・C.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.D.Everycoinhastwosides.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,
满分12.5分阅读下面短文,短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。)Nobodylikestothinktheyare"thatguy"atwork.36So,whataresomeoftherudestthingsthatp
eopledoatwork—andwhyshouldn'tyoudothem?•BehavinginanunacceptablewayThemostcommonformofthisiseatingsmellyfoodsatlunchtime.Otherthingsalikeincludeb
odysmellanditsopposite,thewearingofstrongperfume,messydesks,orbadbreath.37•Checkingemailonyourphonewhenyou'retalkingtootherpeopleArecentsurveyshow
sthat49percentofpeoplesaidtheirbossescheckedtheirphoneswhiletalkingwiththem.38Ifyou'veeverwonderedwhyyourteamm
embersareunmotivated,thismaybewhy.Infact,whenyou'retalkingtosomeoneatwork,youshouldrejectanynon-importantcalls
.•39Doyoulikethesoundofyourownvoice?Great.Perhapsit'stimeyoulearnedtolikethesoundofotherpeople'svoicestoo.Ifyouinterruptot
herswhentheyspeak,they'lldislikeyouanddiscountwhateveryou'resaying.However,ifyoulistentowhatotherssayandshowinterestbyaskin
gintelligentquestions,they'llloveyouandbelikelytogiveyoutheirsupportwhenyouspeak,•Boastingabouthowmuchyouearn40Ifyoushowoffyourincomet
osomeoneandthendiscoveryougetlessthanthem,you'lllooklikeafool.Ifyouearnmore,they'llfeeltiredofyou.Sokeepthemguessingandhideyourearningpowerinqui
etways一likealwayspayingfortheteamcoffees.A.TalkingallthetimeB.BeingagoodlistenerC.Team-workingcanneverbeignored.D.Allthesethingswillbecomepartofyou
rpersonalbrand.E,It'sbettertobemodestwhenyoutalkaboutyourincomes.F.Badbehavioratworkiscommon——andoftenwedoitwithoutthinking.G.Aninteres
tingemailseemsmorevaluablethanthepersonyouareactuallytalkingto.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅
读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasahotspringday.Thetemperatures41morelikeJulythanMay.Iheadedintoast
oretobuymysonashirt.Theairconditioningtherewasawelcome42fromtheheatoutside.AfterImademy431walkedbackoutin
totheheat.Igotinmycarbuthadtowaitto44becauseofallthecarslinedupattheredstoplight.Ilookedoutofmycarwindowandsawsom
ethingontheroad.Asinglebutterflywas45flappingitswingsbutnotgettingoffthe46.Itwasrightinfrontofatruck'styretoo.Withou
tthinking1gotoutofmycar,heldmy47upsothetruckdriverwouldn'tmoveforward,and48downtolookatthebutterfly.Oneofitslegswas49inwhatlookedlikespi
ltsoda.Ireacheddownandas50asIcouldcuppedthebutterflyinmyhands-Ilifteditslegupandsuddenlyitwas51.Iopenedmyhandsandupitflewtowardstheshiningsun.Myown
heartfelt52asIwatchedit.NowalotofpeoplemightwonderwhyIwouldstepoutinto53likethattorescueasinglebutterfly.AllIcansayi
sthatmyheartwas54meatthatmoment.And55IwasdoneIfeltmorelikemytrueselfthanIhadallday.41.A.feltB,stayedC.touche
dD.sounded42.A.recoveryB.reliefC.reflectionD.selection43.A.decisionB,arrangementC.purchaseD.comment44.A.checkinB.backoffC.speedu
pD.pullout45.A.madlyB.quietlyC.happilyD.hopefully46.A.carB.cageC.nestD.ground47.A.eyesB.legC.handD.head48.A.wentB.
calmedC.slowedD.bent49.A.lostB.stuckC.buriedD.ruined50.A.angrilyB.gentlyC.anxiouslyD.rapidly51.A.freeB.deadC.violentD.quiet52.A.coolerB.heavier
C.lighterD.sadder53.A.accidentB.trafficC.panicD.emergency54.A.guidingB.protectingC.controllingD.persuading55.A.ifB.u
ntilC.whenD.where第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dressedinaflowinglongrobe(袍服)56(decorate)w
ithfloralembroidery(花卉刺绣图案)fromapastera,stylistXiaoHanglookslikeshesurfacedfromatimemachine.Shewalksacros
sthenoisyBeijingsubway,57(attract)curiousglancesandquestions.China58(welcome)Westernfashionandfuturistictechnologyduringthelastdecades
,59agrowingnumberofyoungpeoplelikeXiaoarelookingtoourancienttraditionfortheirdressingchoices.60.(obvious),th
eyprefertoputontraditionalhanfu.orHanclothing.ThesehistoriccostumesoftheHanethnicmajorityareenjoying61.renaissance(复兴)becausethegovern
mentispromotingtraditionalculture.Perioddramashavealsocontributedtoa62.(great)interestintraditionalChineseclothing
andahigherdemandforitXiao,whousedtoworkatastate-ownedmachinemanufacturingcompany,nowrunsherownhanfubusiness,63.shedressescustomersforph
otoshootsandevenplanshanfu—styleweddings.However,thereissomewaybeforethestylereacheswide64.(accept)inChina.Man
ypeoplesaytheirhesitationisduetotheoddlookstheygetwhenwearinghanfu65.public.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15
分)假定你是高中生李华,某中学国际部招募志愿者,通过云课堂(CloudClassroom)用英语为学生上一堂健康课,请写信应聘,内容包括:1、自身优势2、课堂计划(包括如何应对新冠肺炎等)3、希望获准注意;1、写作词数应为80左右;2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇
:新冠肺炎COVID-19第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一个完整的短文.WhenIwastenyearsold,Ilivedwithmyfamilyinasmal
lhouseinruralSouthJersey.IoftenDearSirorMadam,Yours,LiHuaaccompaniedmymothertotheA&Ptobuygroceries.Withoutacar,wewalke
d,andIwouldhelphercarrythebags.Mymotherhadtoshopverycarefully,asshewasawaitress,andhersalarybarelysustained(勉强维持)us.Oneday,while
shewasweighingprices,apromotionaldisplayfortheWorldBookEncyclopediacaughtmyeye.Thevolumeswerebeautifullycrea
m-colored.VolumeIwasninety-ninecentswithaten-dollarpurchase.AllIcouldthinkofwhileshoppingwasthebook.Istoodattheregister(收银台)withmy
other,holdingmybreathasthecashierranguptheitems.Itcametooverelevendollars.Mymotherproducedafive,somesingles,andahandfulofchange.Asshewascou
ntingoutthemoney,Isomehowfoundthecouragetoaskfortheencyclopedia(百科全书).“Couldwegetone?"Isaid,showingherthedisplay."It'sonlyninet
y-ninecents."Ididnotunderstandmymother'sincreasinganxiety;shedidnothaveenoughchangeandhadtosacrificealargecanofpeastopaytheam
ount."Notnow,Patricia,"shesaidsternly."Todayisnotagoodday."Ipackedthegroceriesandfollowedherhome,upset.ThenextSaturday,mymoth
ergavemeadollarandsentmetotheA&Palone.Twoquartsofmilkandaloafofbread--that'swhatadollarin1957.Iwentst
raighttotheWorldBookdisplay.Therewasonlyonefirstvolumeleft,whichIplacedinmycart(购物车).Ididn'tneedacart,buttookonesoIcouldreadasIwentupanddowntheaisl
es.AlotoftimewentbyandIknewIhadtoleave,butIcouldn'tbeartopartwiththebook.Withnodetectiveinsight,I,impulsively(冲动土也),p
utitinsidemyshirtandzippedupmyjacket.Iwasatall,skinnykid,andIamcertaintheshapeofthebookwasobvious.注意:(1)续写词数应为150左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Myhe
artbeatingrapidly,Iheadedfortheregister.Backhome,ItoldmymotherwhatIhadpromisedthedetective.