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高二英语月考第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.2.Howdidthemanspendhisfreetimewithhisfriends？A.Theypla

yedsports.B.TheywatchedTVprograms.C.Theyplayedcomputergames.3.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheseatsontheplane?A.Wide.B.Comfo

rtable.C.Small.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thewhales.B.Theweather.C.Avoyage.5.WhenwasTimborn?A.OnFebruary24.B.OnFebr

uary28.C.OnFebruary29.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthewomanlooktired?A.Shedidn'tsleepwell.B.Sh

ehadsometroubleatwork.C.Shelookedaftertwoteenagers.7.Whathappenedtotheteenagerseventually?A.Theywerebeatenbythesecurityguard.B.Theyweresenttothepo

licestation.C.Theywerepickedupbytheirparents.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whoisthewomanprobably?A.Areporter.B.Apasser-by.C.Alistener.9.Whatcanweknowfromth

econversation?A.Theroadshavebeenclearedup.B.Allpeoplehavebeenrescued.C.Theriverbankisbroken.10.Whatisthepurposeo

ftheconversation?A.Togiveawarning.B.Tocoverastory.C.Toaskforhelp.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknowabout?A.Theman'seating

habit.B.Theman'swaytosolveproblems.C.Theman'slifeinthehostfamily.12.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthavingmeatorchee

seeverymorning?A.Unbearable.B.Justso-so.C.Satisfied.13.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Changeahostfamily.B.Preparebreakfasthimself.C.Communicateh

isideastothehost.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatdoesthemandointhesupermarket?A.Hedealswithshelves.B.Heworks

atthecashdesk.C.Hehandlescustomers'complaints.15.Howlonghasthemanworkedinthesupermarket?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threew

eeks.16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Leavehisjob.B.Askforahigherposition.C.Apologizetotheboss.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.When

doesthespeechprobablytakeplace?A.Atthebeginningofaterm.B.Inthemiddleofaterm.C.Attheendofaterm.18.Howlongistheoff

iceopenduringtheweekday?A.8hours.B.11hours.C.12hours.19.WhatcanJarrodHowardhelpwith?A.Study-relatedproblems.

B.Informationaboutjobs.C.Moneymatters.20.Whomshouldstudentsturntoiftheyhavepersonalproblems?A.RodneyReid.B.JimSmith.C.LauraLea.第二部分

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAsoneofourtalentedremoteeditors,you'llhavetheabilitytoworkfromhom

ewhilechoosingthetypesoftasksthatinterestyou.Youwillreceivefreetrainingthroughonlinetalksandourcompanynewsletters.Youwillhavejobsecurityandb

epaidontime.WorkingwithScribendiINc.requiresamiddllelevelofcomputerandInternetknowledge.Youneedtobegoodatdownloadin

ganduploadingfiles,attachingfilestoemails,savingandfindingfilesonyourcomputer,transferringfilesandrenamingfiles.Youshouldhaveagoodworkingknowledgeo

fthemajordocumentfileformatsandtheirassociatedsoftwareprograms.Standardqualifications:Editor:•Auniversitydegreeinarelatedfiel

d•Atleastthreeyearsofexperienceinediting,writing,documentproductionorlanguageAching•AnativespeakeroftheEn

glishlanguage•Excellentreadingcomprehensionskillsandtheabilitytofollowwritteninstructionsandworkindependently•Anaverageeditingorproofreading(校对）spe

edof1,000-1,500wordsperhour•MicrosoftWord2010orlateronasecurePC(notMac)computer•Broadband/high-speedInternetaccess•Theabilitytoacceptpaym

entsinyourownaccountinUSdollarsusingPayPal;pleasereviewPayPal'sinternationalpaymentnetworkformoredetails.Preferredqualifications：•Apost-graduatedeg

reeinarelatedfield•Accesstoadditionalwordprocessing/documentproductionsoftware(e.g,Star/OpenOffice.WordPerfect,OpenOffice,LaT

eX,Acrobat,FinalPublisher.PageMaker)•ln-depthknowledgeofoneormorestyleguides(e.g,ChicagoManualofStyle,Turabian,APA)Ple

asenotethatapplicationsforthispositionareNOTacceptedbyemail.Pleasedonotcalloremailformoreinformationaboutap

ositionortodiscussanapplication.Pleasenotethatonlyapplicantsselectedforevaluationwillbecontacted.Pleasevisithttp：//www.scribendi.com/app

lyforapplication.Becarefulaboutmeetingdeadlines.1.TheremoteeditorA.willstudytheknowledgeoftypesettingB.willre

ceivetrainingthatneedstobypaidforC.willaccepthispaymentsbyusingPayPalD.canrestonweekendsandhavegoodpay2.Whowillprobablybeoneoftheremoteedit

ors?A.AllAmericanwithauniversitydegree,whoworked3yearsforanewspaper.B.AChinese,withauniversity,whoworked5yearsforatranslation―compl

y.C.AnEnglishwishahighschooldegree,whoworked3yearsforanewspaper.D.AFrenchmanwithauniversitydegree,whohasahighlevelofcomputerknowledge,3.Whichof

thefollowingisTRUE?A.Thoseapplyingforthejobwillbegivenajobinterview.B.OnecanapplyforthejobthroughouttheyearC.Communicationisveryim

portantforonetogetthejob.D.Onecanapplyforthejobthroughthewebsite,【答案】1.C2.A3.D【解析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了远程编辑的工作特点、申请要求及申请方式。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Ed

itor中的“TheabilitytoacceptpaymentsinyourownaccountinUSdollarsusingPayPal”可知，远程编辑使用贝宝接受付款，故C项正确。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据Editor中的“Auniversitydegreei

narelatedfield”及“Atleastthreeyearsofexperienceinediting,writing,documentproductionorlanguageAching”可知，相关专业大学毕业并且有

三年以上相关行业的工作经验的美国人可能会成为一名远程编辑，故A项正确。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Pleasevisithttp：//www.scribendi.com/applyforapplication.”可知

，你可以在网站上申请远程编辑，故D项正确。BDon'tgetmadthenexttimeyoucatchyourteenagertextingwhenhepromisedtobestudying.Hesimpl

ymaynotbeabletoresist.AUniversityoflowa(UI)studyfoundteenagersarefarmoresensitivethanadultstotheimmediateeffectorre

wardoftheirbehaviors.Thefindingsmayhelpexplainwhytheinitialrushoftextingmaybemoreattractiveforadolescents

thanthelong-termpayoffofstudying."Fortheteenager,'therewardsareattractive."saysProfessorJatinVaidya，anauthorofthestudy."Th

eydrawadolescent.Sometimes,therewardsareakindofmotivationforthem.Evenwhenabehaviorisnolongerinateenager'sbestinteresttocontinue,theywill,becau

setheeffectoftherewardisstillthereandlastsmuchlongerinadolescentsthaninadults."Forparents,thatmeanslimitingdistraction(分心的事情）soteenagersc

anmakebetterchoices.Takethehomeworkandsocialmediadilemma:At9p.m.,shutoffeverythingexceptacomputerthathasnoaccesstoFacehooko

rTwitter,theresearchersadvise."I'mnotsayingtheyshouldn'tbeallowedaccesstotechnology,"Vaidyasays.Butsomehelpinnettingtheirconcentra

tionisnecessaryforthemsotheycandevelopthoseimpulse-controlskills.”Intheirstudy,Vaidyaandco-authorShaunVeceranoteresearchersgenerallybel

ieveteenagersareimpulsive（冲动的)，makebaddecisions，andengageinriskybehaviorbecausethefrontallobes（额叶）oftheirtrainsarenotfullydeveloped.ButtheUI

researcherswondered.whethersomethingmorefundamentalwasgoingonwithadolescentstocausebehaviorsindependentofhigher-level

reasoning."Wewantedtotrytounderstandthebrain'srewardsystemhowitchangefromchillhoodtoadulthood,"SaysVaid

ya,whoaddstherewardcharacterinthehumanbrainiseasierthandecision-making.“We'vebeentryingtounderstandtherewardprocessinadolescenceandwhetherthe

reismoretoadolescencebehaviorthananunder-developedfrontallobe,”headds.Fortheirstudy,theresearcherspersuaded40a

dolescents,aged13and16,and40adults,aged20and35toparticipate.Inthefuture,researchershopetolookintothepsychologicalandneurological（神经学上的）as

pectsoftheirresults.4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Theinitialrushoftextingislessattractiveforadolescentsthanthelong-term

payoffofstudying.B.Always,rewardsareattractivetoteenagers.C.Resistancecanbecontrolledwellbyadolescents.D.Gettingrewardsistheg

reatestmotivationforadolescentstostudy.5.WhichstatementagreeswithVaidya'sidea?A.Theinfluenceoftherewardisweakinadolescents.B.Paren

tsshouldhelpchildreninmakingdecisions.C.ChildrenshouldhaveaccesstotheInternet.D.Childrenneedhelpinrefocusingtheirattent

ion.6.Whatresultdoesteenagers'brainunderdevelopmentleadto?A.Doingthingsaftersomethought.B.Makinggooddecisions.C.Joiningindangerousactions.

D.Escapingriskybehavior.7.Howdidtheresearcherscarryouttheirstudy?A.Bymakingacomparisonofbrainexaminations.B.Byexaminingadults’brai

n.C.Byexaminingteenagebrain.D.Bybuildingthetrain’srewardsystem.【答案】4.B5.D6.C7.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了青少年对即时效应和奖励比成人更敏感，所以奖励对青少年总是很有吸引力。【4题详解】

主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“teenagersarefarmoresensitivethanadultstotheimmediateeffectorrewardoftheirbehaviors.Thefindingsmayhelpexplainwhytheinitialrushof

textingmaybemoreattractiveforadolescentsthanthelong-termpayoffofstudying.”可知，本文介绍了青少年对即时效应和奖励比成人更敏感，所以奖励对青少年总是很有

吸引力，故B项正确。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Butsomehelpinnettingtheirconcentrationisnecessaryforthemsotheycandevelopthosei

mpulse-controlskills”可知，Vaidya认为帮助孩子们集中注意力是必要的，这样他们就能发展出控制冲动的技能，故D项正确。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Intheirstudy,Vaidyaandco-authorShaunVeceranoteresearchersge

nerallybelieveteenagersareimpulsive，makebaddecisions，andengageinriskybehaviorbecausethefrontallobesofthei

rtrainsarenotfullydeveloped.”可知，大脑前庭发育不良会导致青少年冲动、做错误的决定和参与危险的行为，故C项正确。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Whetherthereismoretoad

olescencehehaviorthananunder-developedfrontallobe,”headds.Fortheirstudy,theresearcherspersuaded40adolescents,aged13an

d16,and40adults,aged20and35toparticipate.”可知，研究人员是通过对比40名青少年和40名成人的检查结果而展开研究的，故A项正确。【点睛】科普类说明文的主旨大意题难度较大，这类文章的特点是一般在开头就会介绍研究结果。然后再详细介绍研究过

程，因此抓住表示研究结果的句子是理解文章主题的关键，如本篇第1题，文章第一段中的“teenagersarefarmoresensitivethanadultstotheimmediateeffectorrewardoftheirbeh

aviors.Thefindingsmayhelpexplainwhytheinitialrushoftextingmaybemoreattractiveforadolescentsthanthelong-termpayoffofstudying.”就

介绍了研究结果——研究发现青少年对即时效应和奖励比成人更敏感，所以奖励对青少年总是很有吸引力，所以文章介绍的是奖励对青少年总是很有吸引力。C“Birds”and“airports”aretwowordsthat,pairedtogether，don’

tnormallypaintthemostharmoniouspicture.SoitreallyraisessomeeyebrowswhenChinaannouncesplanstobuildanairportthatisforbirds.Described

astheworld’sfirst-everbirdairport,theproposedLingangBirdSanctuary(保护区）inthenortherncoastalcityofTianjinis,ofcourse,notanactualairpor

t.Rather，it'sawetlandpreservespecificallydesignedtoaccommodatehundreds-eventhousands-ofdailytakeoffsandl

andingsbybirdstravelingalongtheEastAsian-AustralianFlyway.Over50speciesofmigratory(迁徙的）waterbirds，someendangered,willstopandf

eedattheprotectedsanctuarybeforecontinuingtheirlongjourneyalongtheflyway.Locatedonaformerlandfillsite，the150-acreairportisalsoopent

ohumantravelers.(Halfamillionvisitorsareexpectedannually.)However，insteadofduty-freeshopping，themainattractionforno

n-egg-layingcreaturesatTianjin’snewestairportwillbeagreen-roofededucationandresearchcenter,aseriesofraised“observationplatforms”andanetworkofs

cenicwalkingandcyclingpathstotalingover4miles.“TheproposedBirdAirportwillbeagloballysignificantsanctuaryforendangeredmigratorybirdspecies,wh

ileprovidingnewgreenlungsforthecityofTianjin.”AdrianMcGregorofanAustralianlandscapearchitecturefirmexplainedofthedesign.Frequentlyblanketedinsmogsoth

ickthatithasshutdownrealairports,Tianjinisacity---China’sfourthmostpopulous----thatwouldcertainlybenefitfromanewpai

rofhealthygreenlungs•8.Theunderlinedphrase“non-egg-layingcreatures”inParagraph3refersto?A.Visitors.B.Designers.C.Endangeredwaterbirds.D.Planes.9.What

doweknowabouttheairportaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplecannotwatchbirdsupclosehere.B.Itislocatedona150-acrelandfillsite.C.Itfunctionsasanact

ualairportandawetlandpreserve.D.Itprovidesmigratorybirdswithfoodandshelter.10.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Theairportwillbecomeape

rmanenthomeforbirds.B.Tianjinwillwinworldwidefameinthefuture.C.Tianjin’sairqualitywillimprovethankstotheairport.D.Tianji

nwillbeabletoaccommodatemorepeople.11.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Airportsshutdownandopenup.B.ChinaistoopenthefirstBirdAirport.C.Airportstur

nintogreenlungs.D.Birdsarenolongerenemiestoairports.【答案】8.A9.D10.C11.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了中国将在天津建立鸟儿机场保护区的计划以及具体规划内容和其

重大意义。【8题详解】词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“insteadofduty-freeshopping”及画线词后的“agreen-roofededucationandresearchcenter,aseriesofraised“

observationplatforms”andanetworkofscenicwalkingandcyclingpathstotalingover4miles.”可知，天津鸟儿机场保护区对游客的主要吸引力将是一个绿色屋顶的教育和研究中心，观赏台以及一个总长超过4英里的风

景优美的步行道和自行车道网络，而不是免税购物，由此可知画线词词义为“游客”，故A项正确。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Over50speciesofmigratory(迁徙的）waterbirds

，someendangered,willstopandfeedattheprotectedsanctuarybeforecontinuingtheirlongjourneyalongtheflyway.”可知，迁徙的候鸟可以在机场保护区停留和吃东西，然后

继续飞行，也就是机场保护区可以为候鸟提供食物和住所，故D项正确。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“TheproposedBirdAirportwillbeagloballysignificantsanct

uaryforendangeredmigratorybirdspecies,whileprovidingnewgreenlungsforthecityofTianjin.”及“Tianjinisacity---China’sfourthmostpopulous----tha

twouldcertainlybenefitfromanewpairofhealthygreenlungs”可知，天津的空气质量和环境会因为这个鸟儿机场保护区得到很大的改善，故C项正确。【11题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是根据第二段中的“Describedastheworld’sfi

rst-everbirdairport,theproposedLingangBirdSanctuary(保护区）inthenortherncoastalcityofTianjinis,ofcourse,notanactualairport.”可知

，本文主要介绍了中国将在天津建立鸟儿机场保护区的计划以及具体规划内容和其重大意义，故B项正确。【点睛】词义猜测题的难度较大，对画线词上下文的理解是关键，例如本篇第1题，根据画线词前的“insteadofduty-freeshoppi

ng”及画线词后的“agreen-roofededucationandresearchcenter,aseriesofraised“observationplatforms”andanetworkofsceni

cwalkingandcyclingpathstotalingover4miles.”可知，免税购物、绿色屋顶的教育和研究中心、观赏台以及风景优美的步行道和自行车道网络都是为了吸引游客而设计的，由此可知画线词词义为“游客”。DTeenagerswhochecksocial

mediaforseveralhoursadayareattheriskofdevelopingADHD(多动症),astudyhasconcluded.Theresearchteam,fromtheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia,tracked2,

600teenagersaged15and16.Theyaskedthemhowmanytimestheycheckedtheirphonesandotherdigitaldevicesforvariousreasons

,andthenmonitoredthemforsymptomsofADHD.Aftertwoyears,thosewhohadcheckedtheirphonesthemostoftenweretwiceaslikelyasth

osewhocheckedtheleastoftentoshowsignsofADHD.WritingintheJAMAmedicaljournal,thescientistssaid,“Modernmediadevicesimmedia

telyinformuserswhennewtextmessages,socialmediapostings,orvideogameplayinvitationsarrive.Exposuretosuchinformationmaydrawattenti

onawayfromimportanttasks.Frequentdistractioncouldinterruptthedevelopmentofconstantattentionandorganizationsk

ills.”Theybelieveconstantaccesstoinstantentertainmentalsohasanimpact.ResearcherProfessorAdamLeventhalsaidallpreviousresearchhadfo

cusedonthelinkbetweenADHDandtelevisions.“What’snewisthatpreviousstudiesonthistopicweredonemanyyearsago,whensocialmedia,mobilephones,t

abletsandmobileappsdidn’texist.Wecansaywithconfidencethatteenswhoareexposedtohigherlevelsofdigitalmediaaresignifica

ntlymorelikelytodevelopADHDsymptomsinthefuture,”hesaid.Leventhalbelievesthefindingshelpfillagapinunders

tandinghownewmobilemediadevicesandseeminglylimitlesscontentposeamentalhealthriskforchildren.Andthefin

dingsserveasawarning.Britishscientistswelcomedthefindings.ButProfessorAndyPrzybylskioftheOxfordInternetInstitutesaid,“Thestudyreliesonsurv

eyresponsesprovidedbythestudentsinquestion.Itisnotclearifteachersorparentswouldratethechildrensimilarlyoriftheself-reportedmeasureofdigitalscreen

useisrelatedwitheitheractualbehaviororhigherqualitysurveyitems.”12.Howdidtheresearchersconductthestudy?A.Bymonitoring2,600teenagerswith

ADHD.B.Bytrackingtheparticipantsfortwoyears.C.Byanalyzingdatafrompreviousresearchesonline.D.Bycontrollingdif

ferentteens’timespentonsocialmedia.13.WhatdoesLeventhalthinkoftheexposuretohigherlevelsofdigitalmedia?A.It

willcausediverseADHDsymptoms.B.ItwillcreatehigherADHDrisks.C.Itwillweakenteenagers’confidence.D.Itwillhaveamajorinfluenceo

norganizationskills.14.WhatdoesProfessorAndyPrzybylskithinkofthestudy?A.Itprovidesabetterunderstandingofthemedia.B.Itshouldhavefocusedonpa

rents’responses.C.Itsfindingsarenotreliableenough.D.It’sabreakthroughinthisfield.15.Whatcanbeasuitable

titleforthetext?A.TheuseofdigitalmediaisontheriseB.TeensareincreasinglyexposedtoADHDC.Heavyuseofsocialmedia

mayincreaseADHDrisksD.Teens’exposuretomodernmediacallsmoreattention【答案】12.B13.B14.C15.C【解析】这是一篇说明文。主要叙述了一项研究表明，每天花几个小时查看社交媒体的青少年有患多动症的风险

这一发现展开。研究人员通过对参与者进行了为期两年的追踪得出了这一发现。科学家指出频繁的分心会阻碍持续的注意力和组织能力的发展。而两位教授AdamLeventhal和AndyPrzybylski就此发现表达了自己的看法。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句Aft

ertwoyears,thosewhohadcheckedtheirphonesthemostoftenweretwiceaslikelyasthosewhocheckedtheleastoftentoshowsignsofADHD.两年后，那些经常

查看手机的人出现多动症症状的几率是那些不经常查看手机的人的两倍。由此可知，研究人员对参与者进行了为期两年的跟踪来进行这项研究的，故选B。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句Wecansaywithconfidencethatteenswhoareexposedtoh

igherlevelsofdigitalmediaaresignificantlymorelikelytodevelopADHDsymptomsinthefuture可知Leventhal认为频繁接触数字媒体的青少年在未来更有可能出现ADHD症状。由

此判断出频繁接触数字媒体会增加ADHD的风险。故选B。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一句Itisnotclearifteachersorparentswouldratethechildrensimilarlyorift

heself-reportedmeasureofdigitalscreenuseisrelatedwitheitheractualbehaviororhigherqualitysurveyitems.可知AndyPrzybylski认为目前尚不清楚老师或家长是否会对孩子做出类似的评价等

，由此判断出他认为这项研究的发现不够可靠。故选C。【15题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段Teenagerswhochecksocialmediaforseveralhoursadayareattheriskofdevelopin

gADHD(多动症),astudyhasconcluded.一项研究表明，每天花几个小时查看社交媒体的青少年有患多动症的风险。以及文章主要内容围绕一项研究表明，每天花几个小时查看社交媒体的青少年有患多动症的风险这一发现展开。所以短文最佳标题为“过度

使用社交媒体可能会增加患多动症的风险”。故选C。第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MakingtheMostofLifeExperiencesIfyouaskanyonewhatthe

purposeoflifeis,you’lllikelyreceivewildlydifferentresponses.Theanswertothisquestionisdeeplypersonalbecausedifferentthingsareim

portanttousthroughoutthecourseofourlives.___16___Findingwaystomakethemostofourexperiencesisachallengewefaceeveryday.Herearesomewaystomakeyo

urexperiencesmeaningful.Followyourdreams.Thenumberonewaytolivealifefreeofregretistofollowyourdreams.Passionwilldiewithoutactionssupporti

ngthem.___17___Everydaytakeanaction,nomatterhowsmall,toachieveyourgoals.Eachdayisastepforwardandnoneofitiswasted.Makelotsofmistakes.___18___Manyofm

ystrongestmemoriescomefromthetimesI’vefailed，andthoselessonshavestayedwithme.Failureisbeneficialtous.And

timeallowsmetoseethevalueofeventhemostpainfulsituation.___19___Difficultandpainfulexperiencesshapeourcharacterbutcanalsoweighusdown.Thesep

reventusfrommovingforward.Somuchofourprogressinlifereliesonwillpowerandahealthyemotionalstale.Ifyou’reunderstress,yourbodyandmindbo

threquiretimetorecover.___20___Forme,lifeisaboutexperiences.Weallhavetodream,workhard,andfailbeforewec

anachievesuccess.Maybewe’lldiscoveralongthewaythatthejourneyismoreimportantthanthedestination.A.Takecareofyourself.B

.Improveyourpersonality.C.Makingmistakesisthesurestpathtogrowasaperson.D.It’sbesttorest,recover,andslowlybuildbackupyourstrength.E.Yetonet

hingstayswithusnomatterwherewego:ourexperiences.F.Thoughwetryourbesttomakefewermistakes,itisimpossibletoavoidthem.G.Thoughw

ecan’tchoosetheoutcomeofouractions,wecanchoosetokeeppursuing(追求）.【答案】16.E17.G18.C19.A20.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说

明文。文章针对如何使你的经历更有意义这一问题给出了一些方法。【16题详解】根据空后Findingwaystomakethemostofourexperiencesisachallengewefaceeveryday.herearesomewaystomakeyourexp

eriencesmeaningful.可知这里需要引出全文的主题，然而有一件事情，无论我们去哪里，它都会同我们在一起，那就是我们的经历。故选E。【17题详解】根据空前Thenumberonewaytolivealifefre

eofregretistofollowyourdreams.Passionwilldiewithoutactionssupportingthem.和空后Everydaymakeaneffort,nomatterhowsmall,toachieveyourgoals.Each

dayisastepforwardandnoneofitiswasted.可知，这里意思是尽管我们不能选择我们行为的结果，但是我们可以选择一直追求，故选G。【18题详解】根据空前Makingmistakesisthesurest(无疑的)pathtogrowasaperson.这里提到了错误使人

成长的问题，可知，许多我最强烈的记忆都是来自于失败,犯错是一个人成长的必经之路。故选C。【19题详解】考查本段小标题。根据空后Difficultandpainfulexperiencesshapeourchar

acterbutcanalsoweighusdown.Thesepreventusfrommovingforward.Somuchofourprogressinlifereliesonwillpoweran

dahealthyemotionalstale.Ifyou’reunderstress,yourbodyandmindbothrequiretimetorecover.可知，压力会耗费精力和体力，这一自然段主要介绍了照顾好自己这一问题。故选A。【20题详解】根据

空前Ifyou’reunderstress,yourbodyandmindbothrequiretimetorecover.可知最好休息一下，然后重建你的力量，故选D。【点睛】七选五题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容

上的联系，理解句子之间、段落之间的关系，对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本结构或段落的语篇结构对解题很有用。例如小题4要求选择本段的小标题，结合其它两个小标题可知，小标题都是动词

原形开头祈使句，再结合其段落的内容就不难选出正确的答案。第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Am

azon.comInc.ischeckingoutofChina’sfiercelycompetitivedomestice-commercemarket.ThecompanytoldsellersonThursdaythatitwouldnolonge

r___21___itsthird-partyonlinemarketplaceorprovidesellerservicesonitsChinesewebsite,Amazon.cn.____22____,domesticcompanieswill

nolongerbeabletosellproductstoChineseconsumersonitse-commerceplatform.Thedecisionmarksanendtoalong____23____byAmerica’se-comme

rcegiantsintheChinesemarket.ThefirmsenteredtheChinesemarketwithgreatattentionintheearly2000s,onlyto____24____inthefaceofcomp

etitionfromChina’sfaster-movingInternetgiants.Amazonhasbeenintalksto____25____itse-commercebusinessforgoodsimp

ortedintoChinawithaChinesecompetitor,NetEaseInc.’sKaola,inastock-for-stocktransaction（交易）,accordingtoapersonfamiliarwiththemat

ter.ThatwouldremovetheAmazonnamefrom____26____e-commerceinChina.Neithercompanywouldconfirmtheprogressordetailsofthose____27____,norwouldtheysayift

heyarecontinuing.Inawrittenstatement,Amazonsaiditremained____28____toChinathroughitsglobalstores,Kindlebusinessesandwebservices.AmazonCh

ina’spresidentwouldleavetotakeonanotherrolewithinthecompany,thecompanysaid.TheChinaconsumer-businessteamwillreport____29____tothecompany’

sglobalteam.WhenAmazonfirstenteredChinain2004withthe____30____ofJoyo.com,itwasthelargestonlinesellerforbooks,

musicandvideothere.MostChineseconsumerswereusingcash-on-deliveryastheirtoformof____31____.Today,AmazonChinachiefl

ycaterstocustomerslookingforimportedinternationalgoodssuchascosmeticsandmilkpowderandisa(n)____32____playerintheboomingChinesee-commercemarke

t.AmazonChinacommandedjust6%ofgrossmarketvolumeintheniche（细分的）cross-bordere-commercemarketinthefourthquarterof2018,vers

usNetEaseKaola’s25%____33____andthe32%heldbyAlibabaGroupHoldingLtd.’sTmallInternationalChineseconsumersarebecomingmoref

ascinatedwith____34____brands.In2011,85%ofChineseconsumerssaidtheywouldalwaysbuyaforeignbrandoveradomesticone.By2016,60%ofrespondentssaidtheypref

erreddomesticoverforeignbrands.ShaunRein,ChinaMarketresearch’sfounder,saidAmericane-commercegiants____35

____obstaclesinChinabecausetheydidn’tofferedtheproductsoruserexperiencethatconsumerswerelookingfor.21.A.ass

istB.expandC.operateD.tailor22.A.AsaresultB.BycontrastC.ForexampleD.Inaddition23.A.criticismB.negotiationC.struggleD.res

olution24.A.interactB.withdrawC.splitD.survive25.A.associateB.combineC.exchangeD.supply26.A.time-consumi

ngB.long-sufferingC.ever-lastingD.consumer-facing27.A.talksB.businessesC.competitionsD.instructions28.A.relatedB.accustomedC.exposedD.committed29.A.

automaticallyB.directlyC.regularlyD.secretly30.A.breakdownB.improvementC.purchaseD.participation31.A.

refundB.paymentC.sponsorshipD.trade32.A.complicatedB.criticalC.originalD.insignificant33.A.shareB.budgetC.volumeD.maximum34.A.for

eignB.luxuriousC.domesticD.fashionable35.A.dealtwithB.forgotaboutC.gotthroughD.cameacross【答案】21.C22.A23.C24.B25.B26.D27.A28.D29.B30.C31.B32.D33.

A34.C35.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了美国电子商务巨头亚马逊在蓬勃发展的中国电子商务市场上吃瘪，决定退出竞争激烈的中国市场。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：该公司周四告诉卖家，将不再运营其第三方在线市场，也不再在其中国网站Amazon

.cn上提供卖家服务。A.assist援助；B.expand扩张；C.operate运营、操作；D.tailor订做。空前说亚马逊正在退出竞争激烈的中国市场，因此它告诉卖家将不再运营第三方在线市场，故C项正确。【22题详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：因此，国内企业将无法再通过其电子商务平台

向中国消费者销售产品。A.Asaresult因此；B.Bycontrast相比之下；C.Forexample例如；D.Inaddition此外。由于亚马逊宣布不再运营其第三方在线市场，也不再在其中国网站Am

azon.cn上提供卖家服务，因此国内企业将无法再通过其电子商务平台向中国消费者销售产品，故A项正确。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这一决定标志着美国电子商务巨头在中国市场长期斗争的结束。A.criticism批评；B.negot

iation谈判；C.struggle斗争；D.resolution解决。亚马逊退出竞争激烈的中国市场自然是标志着它在中国市场长期斗争的结束，故C项正确。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些公司在21世纪初以

极大的关注进入中国市场，但在面对中国行动迅猛的互联网巨头的竞争时却退出了（败下阵来）。A.interact相互作用；B.withdraw退出；C.split离开；D.survive幸存。上文说亚马逊正在退出竞争激烈的中国市场，因此此处指“退出”，故B项正确。【25题详

解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：据一位知情人士透露，亚马逊一直在与中国竞争对手网易旗下的考拉海购进行商谈，希望将其进口中国商品的电子商务业务与之合并，进行以股换股交易。A.associate联系；B.combine联合、合并；C.exchange交换；D.supply供应。根据空后的“itse-c

ommercebusinessforgoodsimportedintoChinawithaChinesecompetitor,NetEaseInc.’sKaola,inastock-for-stocktrans

action”可知，亚马逊与竞争对手网易旗下的考拉海购进行商谈，希望将其进口中国商品的电子商务业务与之合并，进行以股换股交易，故B项正确。【26题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这将使亚马逊这个名字从中国面向消费者的电子商务中消失。A.time–consuming耗

费时间的；B.long–suffering坚忍的；C.ever–lasting永恒的；D.consumer–facing面向消费者的。根据常识可知，像亚马逊和考拉海购这样的电子商务平台都是面向消费者的，故D项正确。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析

。句意：两家公司都不愿证实谈判的进展或细节，也不愿透露谈判是否继续。A.talks谈话、谈判；B.businesses生意；C.competitions竞争；D.instructions指令。根据上文中的“Amazon

hasbeenintalksto”可知此处指“谈判”，故A项正确。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：亚马逊在一份书面声明中表示，将继续通过其全球商店、电子书业务和网络服务致力于中国市场。A.related相关；B.accustomed习惯于；C.exposed接触、暴露于；D.com

mitted致力于。根据空后的“toChinathroughitsglobalstores,Kindlebusinessesandwebservices.”可知，虽然决定不再运营第三方在线市场，但亚马逊将继续通过其全球商店、电子书业务

和网络服务致力于中国市场，故D项正确。【29题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：中国消费者业务团队将直接向公司的全球团队汇报。A.automatically自动地；B.directly直接地；C.regularly定期地；D.secretly秘密地。空前说亚马逊表示，中国总裁将离职，因此中国消费者

业务团队将不用通过总裁而直接向公司汇报工作，故B项正确。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：2004年，亚马逊首次进入中国，收购了卓越网，成为中国最大的在线图书、音乐和视频销售商。A.breakdown分解；B.improvement改善；C.purchase购买、收购；D.pa

rticipation参与。根据空后的“ofJoyo.com,itwasthelargestonlinesellerforbooks,musicandvideothere.”可知，通过收购卓越网，亚马逊在当时成为了中国最大的在线图书、音乐和视频销售商，故C项正确

。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：大多数中国消费者使用货到付款的支付方式。A.refund退款；B.payment支付、付款；C.sponsorship赞助；D.trade交易。根据空前的“usingcash-on-delivery

”可知此处指“货到付款的支付方式”，故B项正确。【32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如今，“亚马逊中国”主要面向的是那些希望购买化妆品和奶粉等进口国际商品的客户，在蓬勃发展的中国电子商务市场上扮演的角色无足轻重。A.complicated复杂的；B.crit

ical批评的；C.original最初的；D.insignificant无关紧要的。根据空后的“playerintheboomingChinesee-commercemarket.”可知，中国的电子商务市场蓬勃发展，“亚马逊中国

”的作用变得无足轻重了，故D项正确。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：2018年第四季度，亚马逊中国在跨境电商市场的份额仅为6%，而网易考拉海购和阿里巴巴集团旗下天猫国际的份额分别为25%和32%。A.share份额；B.budget预算；C.vol

ume音量；D.maximum最大量。根据空前的百分比可知此处指“份额”，故A项正确。【34题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：中国消费者对国产品牌越来越着迷。A.foreign外国的；B.luxurious奢华的；C.domestic国内的；D.fashi

onable时尚的。空后说2011年，85%的中国消费者表示，他们总是会购买外国品牌而不是国内品牌，到2016年，60%的受访者表示，他们更喜欢国内品牌，而不是国外品牌，这说明中国消费者越来越青睐国产品牌，故C项正确。【35题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：中国

市场研究公司创始人肖恩雷表示，美国电子商务巨头在中国遇到障碍，是因为他们没有提供消费者所期待的产品或用户体验。A.dealtwith处理；B.forgotabout忘记；C.gotthrough熬过；D.cameacross遇到。上文说亚马逊正在退出竞争激烈的中国市场，这说明它

在中国市场吃瘪，遇到了障碍，故D项正确。【点睛】本篇第14空难度较大，抓住空后介绍的消费者态度的转变是关键，根据空后的“In2011,85%ofChineseconsumerssaidtheywouldalwaysbuyafo

reignbrandoveradomesticone.By2016,60%ofrespondentssaidtheypreferreddomesticoverforeignbrands.”可知，2011年，85%的中国消费者表示，他们总是会购买外国

品牌而不是国内品牌，到2016年，60%的受访者表示，他们更喜欢国内品牌，而不是国外品牌，这一数据变化表明中国消费者越来越青睐国产品牌，故C项（domestic）正确。第Ⅱ卷第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号中单词

的正确形式。Eatingadietrichinhigh-qualityproteinmayhelpyoumaintainahealthyweightby___36___(make)youfeelfulllonger,andfuelingyouwithextraener

gyforexercising.High-protein___37___(diet)aren’tbalancedintermsoftheessentialnutrients,vitamins,andf

iberyourbodyneeds.However,adietthatistoohighinanimalproteincan___38___(actual)leadtoweightgainovertime

.Astudyfoundthatthosewhoatemoreredandprocessedmeatputon___39___(much)weight,aboutoneextrapoundeveryfouryears,whilethosewhoatemorenutsoverthecourseoft

hestudy___40___(gain)onlyhalfasmuchweight.Somepeopleareabletoloseweightonhigh-proteindietsintheshort-termbutthisw

eightlossisnotduetoeatingmoreanimalprotein,___41___simplyduetoconsumingfewercalories.Asaferway___42___(lose)weightistoreducesugarintakeandcalories,w

hilemaintaininganutritionallybalanceddiet___43___isrichinplant-basedproteins.Formostofus,consumingtherigh

tbalanceofwholefoodseachdaywillprovideus___44___allthenutrientsweneed.Thereisalsono____45____(evident)thatproteinfromapowderorbarcanim

proveathleticperformanceanymorethanproteinfromfood.【答案】36.making37.diets38.actually39.more40.gained41.but42.tolo

se43.that/which44.with45.evidence【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍富含高质量蛋白质的食物可以帮助你保持健康的体重，让你感到更长时间的饱腹感，并为你的锻炼提供额外的能量。一项研究表明，

吃富含植物性蛋白质更容易减肥。【36题详解】考查动名词作宾语。固定搭配：bydoingsth.“通过做某事”。故填making。【37题详解】考查名词复数。句意：高蛋白饮食在身体所需的基本营养、维生素和纤维方面是不平衡的。根据谓语动词aren’t，可知

句子主语用名词股复数，故填diets。【38题详解】考查副词。句意：然而，动物蛋白含量过高的饮食实际上会导致体重增加。此处lead是动词，由副词修饰，所给词actual是形容词，其副词是actually。故填actual

ly。【39题详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：一项研究发现，那些吃更多红肉和加工肉类的人体重增加更多，大约每四年增加一磅，而那些在研究过程中吃更多坚果的人只增加了一半的体重。根据空格前后的more可知此处用比较级，故填more。【40题详解】考查时态。句意：一项研究发现，那些吃更多红肉和加工肉类

的人体重增加更多，大约每四年增加一磅，而那些在研究过程中吃更多坚果的人只增加了一半的体重。根据“Astudyfoundthatthosewhoatemorered”可知，本句为一般过去时，主语为those。故填gained。【41题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：有些人能够在短期内通过

高蛋白饮食来减肥，但这种减肥并不是因为吃了更多的动物蛋白，而只是因为摄入了更少的卡路里。固定搭配：not…but…“不是…而是”。故填but。【42题详解】考查动词不定式作后置定语。句意：一个更安全的减肥方法

是减少糖的摄入和卡路里，同时保持营养均衡的饮食，富含植物性蛋白质。固定搭配：thewaytodosth.“做某事的方法”。此处是动词不定式作后置定语，故填tolose。【43题详解】考查定语从句。句意：一个更安全的减肥方法是减少糖的摄入和卡路里，同时保持营养均衡的饮食

，富含植物性蛋白质。此处diet是先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中作主语，故填that/which。【44题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：对我们大多数人来说，每天摄入适量的全麦食物可以为我们提供所需的所有营养。固定搭配：providesb.withsth.“提供给某人某物”。故填with。

【45题详解】考查名词。句意：也没有证据表明粉末或棒状物中的蛋白质比食物中的蛋白质更能提高运动成绩。固定句型：Thereisnoevidencethat…“没有证据”。该句中no后面用名词，名词后面是tha

t引导的同位语从句。故填evidence。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为名词diet，再分析先行词diet在定语从句中

所作的成分，将先行词diet带到从句中可知，只能作主语，故确定关系词为that/which。故小八题填hat/which。第二节应用文写作（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，得知你校外籍教师Peter计划在暑假回国，他想送给母亲可以代表中国文化特色的礼物，请给他写一封邮件，向他推

荐礼物。内容包括：1.推荐礼物；2.推荐原因；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________

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___________________【答案】DearPeter,I'mgladtohearthatyouwanttobuysomegiftsforyourmotherthatrepresentChineseculture.AndIamwritingtogiveyousom

eadvice.Personally,Ithinkyoushouldbuythefollowingtwogifts:QipaoandChineseknot.Qipao,averybeautifultraditionaldressforChinesewomen,canshowtherea

lbeautyofawoman.Iamsureyourmotherwilllikeitverymuch.What'smore,itisalsoagoodchoiceforyoutobuytheChineseknot.Itisusuallyhunginthesittin

groomorcars,whichrepresentsgoodluck.Wishyouagoodvacation.Pleasegivemybestwishestoyourfamily.YoursLiHua【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类写作。【详解】第1步：根

据提示可知，假定你是李华，得知你校外籍教师Peter计划在暑假回国，他想送给母亲可以代表中国文化特色的礼物，请给他写一封邮件，向他推荐礼物。内容包括：1.推荐礼物；2.推荐原因；3.表达祝愿。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组）：r

epresent(代表)；Chineseknot(中国结)；agoodchoice(明智的选择)；thesittingroom(客厅)；goodluck(好运)等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态

问题。此处文章主要应用一般现在时。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如I'mgladtohearthatyouw

anttobuysomegiftsforyourmotherthatrepresentChineseculture.运用宾语从句；Itisusuallyhunginthesittingroomorcars,whi

chrepresentsgoodluck.运用非限定性定语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。第三节读后续写（满分25分）47.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成

一个完整的故事。Icouldsmelltheturkeycooking,evenintheatticwhereIwashidingout.Iheardalaugh,too,andabangfromsomethingbeingdropped.Ourhousewas

noisiersincemynewstepsisterandstep-mothermovedin—JenandMom.IcalledherMom,butthewordfeltuncomfortable,likeapairofshoesthatpinched(夹脚).Idi

dn’tremembermyownmother;shehaddiedinanaccidentwhenIwasababy.IthadalwaysbeenjustDadandme.Wewereateam.Now,somuchhadc

hanged,andsometimesIwishedIhadthemagictochangeitback.IheardDad’sfootstepsupstairs.“DoyouwanttotakeJen

skating?”heasked.“Iguess.”Isighed,thinkingabouthowDadandIusuallyspentThanksgivingDaybuildingabigsnowman.Butthisyear,Dadwasto

obusyhelpingMomcooktheturkey.“Thanks,”Dadsaidandputhisarmaroundmyshoulders.“We’llmakethatsnowmanlater,”hepromised.“Yeah,”Iagreed

,nottoosurewe’dhavetime.Momhandedussomehomemadecookieswithsmilingfacesaswegrabbedourskates.Ihadtoadmit,Momcameupwithgoodideassometimes.EventhoughI

likedthat,Istillcouldn’thelpbutfeelasifshewerechangingeverything.“No,thanks.I’mnothungry,”Isaid,althoughIwas,alittle.“Ready?”Iasked

Jen.Shenodded,andweheadedoutthefrontdoor.Thesnowcrunchedunderourbootsaswewalkeddownthestreet.Thesilencewasawkward.“Didyougoskatingalotlastyear?

”Iasked,blurtingoutthefirstthingthatcametomymind.Jenshookherheadandlookedatme.Finallyshesaid,“OnThanksgiving,MomandIalwayswent

tovisitsomefriendsonafarm.Iespeciallylovedseeingtheirbigturkeys.”Untilthen,I’dnevereventhoughtabouthowJen

mustbefeeling.Shenotonlyhadanewstepfatherandstepbrother;shehadanewtownandhome,too.Jenandhermomusedtolivenearalake,andshe’dhadt

omoveupnorthwithus.She’dhadmorechangesthanme.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragr

aph1:Suddenly,Ididn’tfeelquitesosorryformyself.___________________________________________________________________

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Paragraph2:Weweresobusymakingitthatwedidn’thearourparentscomeoutside.______________________________________________

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_______【答案】Paragraph1Suddenly,Ididn’tfeelquitesosorryformyself.Sheseemedsad,nowthatI’dtakenthetimetonotice.Idecidedtodosomething

tocheerherup.“Ihaveabetteridea,”Isaidenthusiastically.“Comeon—let’sstartback.”“OK,”agreedJen,andalittlesmilecaughtatthecornerofhermouth.Te

nminuteslater,JenandIputourskatesonthefrontporch,andItoldherwecanmakeabigsnowturkey.“Thisisgoingtobegreat,”Jensaid,grin

ningatmewithrosycheeks.Paragraph2Weweresobusymakingitthatwedidn’thearourparentscomeoutside.“It’sthebiggestsnowtu

rkeyI’veeverseen.”saidMomwithagrin.Amomentlater,wewereallbusyworkingonourgiantcreation.Whenoursnowturkeywasfinished,Momsaidtome,“

ThanksforcheeringJenup.You’reagoodbrother,andyoucomeupwithgreatideas.”Ahappyfeelingspreadthroughme.Isaid,“Iguesswemakeagood

team.”Thesnowturkeyhelpedmerememberthateverythingcouldstillworkoutevenifithadtochange.【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。前文主要讲述我习惯了和爸爸两个人的生活，家里突然来了继

母和继母带来的妹妹，我很不习惯。特别是在圣诞节，以往爸爸都带我去堆大雪人，但是今年的圣诞节爸爸却在帮继母做火鸡。我感觉继母和妹妹的到来改变乐我生活中的一切。但是当我和妹妹对话时，我突然发现妹妹的生活改变了更多。我从没有考虑过她怎么想。题干中已经给出了续写的每段

首句，同学们按照首句将内容展开即可。【详解】第一步：审题：由续写第一段给出的首句“Suddenly,Ididn’tfeelquitesosorryformyself.(突然，我觉得自己没有那么委屈了)”可知，这一段主要围绕作者开始关注妹妹的感受展开论述。由第二段首句Weweresob

usymakingitthatwedidn’thearourparentscomeoutside.(我们一直忙着制作雪人，没听到父母出来了)可知，这一段围绕我们在一起也可以很开心展开论述。第二步：列提纲（重点词组）takenthetimetonotice(花时

间注意)；cheerherup(让她高兴)；alittlesmilecaughtatthecornerofhermouth(嘴角露出了点笑容)；giantcreation(杰作)；comeupwith(想出)；beallbusyworkingon…(忙于做……)；grinningatme(朝我

咧嘴笑)等。第三步：遣词造句：同学们在写作时不能逐句翻译，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，同时要点表述要完整，文章要通顺，准确使用时态和语态。第四步：连句成文：写作时要适当使用连词、过渡词和插入语，使文章浑然一体。同时恰当而合理地使用一些高级词汇和句型，如定语从句等，以提高

文章档次。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多句式，如：第一段第二句使用了nowthat引导的状语从句；第一段第八句使用了宾语从句，第九句使用了现在分词作状

语。第二段第二句使用了省略了that的定语从句；第二段第四句使用了时间状语从句；最后两句都使用了宾语从句；最后一句还使用了evenif引导的让步状语从句。此外本文还使用了一些高级词汇，如takenthetimetonotice；cheerherup；alittlesmilecau

ghtatthecornerofhermouth；giantcreation；comeupwith等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增

色添彩。