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莱芜一中高三1月英语试题本试卷共10页。总分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的级部、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干

净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm中性笔将答案写在答题卡对应题目的规定区域。答在答题卡的规定区域之外或本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后只需将答题卡交回。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标注在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheprobablerelat

ionshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Roommates.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Husbandandwife.2.Whatistheman’sproblem?A.Heneedsaride.B.Hewan

tsanewjob.C.Hedoesn’thaveinsurancenow.3.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Bikinginthecity.B.Hikinginthemountains.C.Drivingintheco

untryside.4.Howmuchdidtheicecreamcost?A.$5.B.$9.C.$10.5.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Atalaundry.B.Atarestaurant.C.Ata

shoppingmall.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第

6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthegirl’squestion?A.Itisn’timportant.B.It’sdifficulttoanswer.C.Itiseasytounderstand.7.Whatdoesthemansayabouttheoce

anandthesky?A.Theyarerelated.B.Theylookexactlythesame.C.Theyhavenothingtodowitheachother.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whyisthemanattheunivers

ity?A.He’stakingclasses.B.He’scheckingitout.C.Hejustgraduatedfromthere.9.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heisgoodatbas

eball.B.Hisgradesareveryhigh.C.Thecollegewantshimtoplayonitssportsteam.10.Whathappenedwhenthewomanwenttoagamelasttime?A.Shewa

shitbyaball.B.Aplayerwassenttohospital.C.Herfacegotscratchedbyafan.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandoaboutherbook?A.Callapublisher.B

.Advertiseitherself.C.Asktheirteacherforadvice.12.Howmanypagesdoesthewoman’sbookhave?A.About200.B.About350

.C.About700.13.Whatwillthewomangivethemantoread?A.Adigitalcopy.B.Aprintedcopy.C.Ahandwrittencopy.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Howdomostpeopleinth

eUnitedStatesgettheirnews?A.FromTV.B.Fromthenetwork.C.Fromthenewspaper.15.Whichcountryhasthelargestgroupofnewspaperreaders?A.France.B.Italy.C

.Japan.16.Howdoesthemansound?A.Alittlebored.B.Veryinterested.C.Quiteindifferent.17.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Typesofnewsm

edia.B.Typesofnewsreporters.C.Typesofnewsshows.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whenwillthemathexamsbeheldthisyear?

A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.19.WhowillgiveanintroductiononTuesday?A.Anathlete.B.Aheadmaster.C.

TheP.E.teacher.20.Whyareparentsremindedtoarriveearlytotheconcert?A.Tofindaplacetopark.B.Togetaplacetosi

t.C.Totakepictures.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThursdayOctober

4BIRDFEEDINGBASICS10:00am-11:30amJoinanenvironmentaleducatortolearnaboutwinterbirdidentification,type

sofbirdfeedersandthedifferentbirdseedavailableatKettleCreek.Stroudsburg-8050RunningValleyRoad(570)629-3061$6OutdoorsRegistra

tionrequiredSaturdayOctober6CREATINGNATUREBOOKS10:00am-NoonJoinlocalchildren'sartistandauthorBarrettGeorgeforahands-onbookmak

ingworkshop.Nopreviousdrawingexperiencenecessary.Thenenjoyameetandgreetbooksigningwiththeauthor.GatheratthePoconoEnvironmentalEduc

ationCenter.DingmansFerry-538EmeryRoad(570)828-2319$5RegistrationrequiredSaturdayOctober13FALLFOLIAGEHIKE10:00am-NoonAllagesarewelcometoenjo

ythefallfoliage(树叶)andlearnalittleaboutwhyfallissuchaspecialtimeoftheyear.Wearcomfortablefootwear.LakeAriel-94SanctuaryRoad(570)689-9494F

reeRegistrationrequiredSundayOctober14INTROTOORIENTEERING.10:00am-NoonOrienteering(越野识途比赛)iseasytolearnbutdifficulttomast

er.It'salwayschallenging.Itisoftencalledthe"thinkingsport"becauseitinvolvesmapreadinganddecision-makinginadditiontoagreatworkout.Learnthebasicso

fhowtouseamapandcompassonanorienteeringcourseandseeifyoucanlocateallthemarkers.LakeAriel-1475LedgedaleRoad(570)698-6154$7Outdoors

Registrationrequired21.WhowillmostprobablycometotheeventonOctober4?A.Gardeners.B.Businessmen.C.Birdlovers.D.Artcollectors.22.Whatcanyoulearnfrom

BarrettGeorge?A.Socialmanners.B.Bookmakingskills.C.Drawinglessons.D.Environmentalprotection.23.WhatisspecialaboutFALLFOLIAGEHIKE?A.It'sfreeofch

arge.B.Itlaststhelongesttime.C.Ittakesplaceintheopenair.D.It'sintendedforlocalchildren.24.Whichnumbershouldyoucall

ifyouareinterestedinsports?A.(570)629-3061.B.(570)828-2319.C.(570)689-9494.D.(570)698-6154.BAcupofcoffeeisagoodwayformanypeopletostarttheirday

.But,itcanalso"domuchgreatergood.ManyangKherisoneoftheso-calledLostBoysofSudan-the20,000youngSudanesewhoesca

pedfromtheirvillagesandmadethe1,600-kilometerwalktoEthiopia.KherlivedinarefugeecampinEthiopia'sGambellaregionfor13years.Whenhewas1

6,KhercametoAmerica:WhilehewasincollegeinVirginia,hestartedHumanityHelpingSudantoraiseawarenessoftherefugees.Today,Kheristheownerandfounderofacoffeec

ompanycalled734.ItispartofhislargerHumanityHelpingSudanproject.Thecoffeecompany’snameismeaningful.Itcomesfromthegeographicalcoord

inates(坐标)oftheGambellaarea:7degreesnorthand34degreeseast.EightypercentofKher'sprofitsfrom734gotowardstherefugees.Profitsgotowa

rdsbuyingschoolsuppliesandsendingmoreofthechildrentoschool.And,asKherexplains,themoneyhelpsrefugeeshelpthemselves.Acupo

fthecoffee,forexample,canbuyonefishingnetforarefugee.Theycancometotheriverandfishforthemselves.Kheroperates734CoffeefromtwowarehousesinVirgi

nia.ButthecoffeebeanscomefromAfricanfarmsinGambella.ThebeansareroastedbylocalcoffeeroastersintheUS.Khersellsthecoffeeonlineandtocoffeestores.Megan

MurphyownsabakerynearWashington.Sheservesthecoffeetohercustomers."Thecustomersloveit,"shesays."Whenevertheyfindoutabouttheproject,

theyconnectrightwithit.Thecoffeetastesdelicious,soit'sawin-winforbothsides.Yougettoenjoycoffeeandatthe

sametimebepartofthebiggerproject."25.Whatdoes734Coffee'snamereflect?A.Thecompany'scoffeesales.B.Thecoff

ee'sreasonableprice.C.Theprocessofmakingcoffee.D.Gambella'sgeographicallocation.26.Whatdoweknowabout734Coffee?A.Ithiresalotofref

ugees.B.Itprovidesrefugeeswithhelp.C.Itscoffeeisnotavailableonline.D.Itsworkingconditionsareterrible.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Anew

waytostartadayB.HumanityHelpingSudanC.734Coffee:awin-winchoiceD.ManyangKher:aSudaneseLostBoyCKamikatsu,asmalltowninJapan,hasshowntheworldthatour

garbagehasfar-reachingeffects,andnotjustonourenvironment.Theexperimentingoingzerowastestartedwhenthetownbuiltanewincinerator20yearsago.B

utalmostimmediately,theincineratorwasdeterminedtobeahealthriskduetothepoisonousgaseswhengarbagewasburnedinit.Itwastooexpensivetosendwas

tetoothertowns,solocalshadtocomeupwithanewplan.ThentheZeroWasteAcademywasborn,whichhelpedperformthisplan.NowKamikatsupeopleseparatetheirwaste

into45differentcategories.Butinthebeginning,itwasn'teasytoconvincelocalpeopletodoallthiswork,andtherewassomepushback.Onlyafterthatinit

ialeducationperioddidmostresidentscomeonboard.Thisisallgreatnewsforwastereductionofcourse,butithasalsohadsomeunexpectedsocialbenef

itsaswell.LikemuchofJapan,Kamikatsu'spopulationisaging,andabout50percentofthelocalsareelderly.Thefactthatthewholecommunitytakestheirtr

ashintoberecycledhascreatedalocalactionandinteractionbetweengenerations.Thatideahasbeenpurposefullyexpandedtoincludeacircu

larshopwherehouseholdgoodsaredroppedoffandotherscantakethem,andatableware"library"wherepeoplecanborrowextracups,glass

es,silverwareandplatesforcelebrations."Theelderlyseethisnotasawaste-collectionservice,butanopportunitytosocializewiththeyoungergenerationandtochat.W

henwevisitthem,theypreparelotsoffoodandwestaywiththemforawhile,weaskhowtheyare,"Sakano,thefounderoftheZeroWasteAcademy,said.Sakano'sid

easaretrulyrevolutionaryifyouthinkaboutit.She'sprovingthatcommunitycanbefoundthroughhandlingthestuffwenolongerwantandneed.28.Whatismainlytalke

daboutinparagraph2?A.Whatharmfuleffectsgarbageburninghas.B.WhygarbagesortingisnecessaryinJapan.C.Howtheideaofzerowastewasputforw

ard.D.WhattheZeroWasteAcademyfunctionsas.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pushback"probablymean?A.Inactiveresponse.B.Generous

reward.C.Bittersuffering.D.Beneficialguidance.30.Whatisabonusofthezerowasteproject?A.Reducingwaste.B.

Creatingcommunity.C.Increasingpeople'sincome.D.Developinganewtechnology.31.Whichpartofanewspaperisthistextmostli

kelyfrom?A.Technology.B.Health.C.Workplace.D.Lifestyle.DSaladplantshavealreadybeengrowninoldsheltersa

ndtunnels.UrbanfarmingisaregulartopicofinterestatplacesliketheWorldEconomicForum(WEF)inDavos,whereleadersconsiderwhethertheworld'sfoods

ystem,blamedforcausingbothobesityandmalnutrition,canbefixed.Therearealreadyplentyofurbanfarmingprojectsaroundtheworld,particularl

yintheUS,JapanandtheNetherlands,fromurbanfishandplantfarmstoverticalfarming."It'sbecominganexpandingindustry,"saidRichard

Ballard,oneofthefoundersofthefarmGrowingUnderground."There'reseveralotherbusinessesstartingupinLondonincontain

ers,andthereareotherverticalfarmsaroundthecountrynow."GrowingUndergroundisnotastandardfarm.Therowsofcropscouldbeinalmostanyt

unnel,buttheseplantsare100feetbelowClaphamHighStreetandshowthaturbanagricultureis,insomecasesatleast,nota

fad.TheundergroundfarmhasoccupiedapartoftheSecondWorldWarair-raidsheltersfornearlyfiveyears,andBallardisplanningtoexpandintoth

erestofthespacelaterthisyear.GrowingUndergroundsuppliesherbandsaladmixestogroceryshops,supermarketsandrestaurants.BeinginLondoncre

atesanadvantage,Ballardsays,astheycanharvestanddeliverinanhour.Headdsotheradvantages.Beingundergroundmeanstemperaturesnevergobelow15℃surfacegreenhous

esneedtobeheated.Theycandomoreharvests:60cropsayear,comparedwithaboutseveninatraditionalfarm.Electricitytopowerthelightsisamajorcost,butt

hecompanybelievesrenewableenergywillbecomecheaper.SimilarBritishcompaniesincludetheJonesFoodCompanyinLincolnshire,whileintheUSAeroFa

rmshasseveralprojectsinNewJersey,andEdenworksinBrooklyn.32.Whatdoweknowabouturbanfarming?A.Itleadstoa

healthierlifestyle.B.ItisrarelydiscussedattheWEF.C.Differentfarmingmethodsareused.D.Localgovernmentspayeffortstodevelopit.33.Whichofthefollowing

bestexplains"afad"underlinedinParagraph3?A.Adreamthat'seasytorealize.B.Afieldcontrolledforalongtime.C.Anapproachtoaseriousproblem.D.Afashionthat’

spopularforashorttime.34.Whatcanwelearnaboutltheundergroundfarm?A.Itismoreproductivethanatraditionalfarm.B.Itprovidesfooddirectlytothecustome

rs.C.Itsmajorproductsareherbsandsalads.D.Ituseslessenergythanagreenhouse.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitlefor

thetext?A.CurrentfoodsystemcauseshealthproblemsB.GrowingUndergroundattractsmorepeopleC.Traditionalfarmingwillbereplac

edsoonD.Urbanfarmingisstillthoughtcostlyandtime-consuming第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Firstestablishedasasta

tecapitalin229CE,Nanjing,China,haslongbeenoneofthecountry’smostimportant(andlargest)inlandriverportsandisrecognizedasoneofthe

FourGreatAncientCapitalsofChina.Whydopeopleloveit?36.XuanwuLakeprovidesapeacefulescaperightincentralNanjing,withtemples,teahous

esandrestaurantslocatedinnearbyXuanwuLakePark.UnlikecitywallsinBeijingorXi’an,Nanjing’soldwallisn’tgeometricandinsteadcon

toursthelakeandmountainareas.37.Thesenseofsurprisedeliveredbythesecentralnaturalexpanses,liketheYangtzeRiver,Zh

ongshanMountainrangeandXuanwuLake,iswhatnewresidentsloveaboutlivinghere.What’sitlikelivinghere?Forthosewhomissthefoodsof

home,there’snoshortageofforeignrestaurantsandcafesthatcatertoexpats（外派人员）andinternationalstudents.38Nanjinghas

anefficientandexpansivemetrosystemthatcoversmostofthecity,butcyclingisalsoanoption,withbike-friendlywideands

traightroads.ResidentsraveabouthowaffordableNanjingiscomparedtootherChinesecities,especiallywhenitcomestohousing.39.Thatsaid,thewe

athercanberoughinwinter,sincemostbuildingslackcentralheating.Summersarealsoveryhotandhumid.Ingeneral,acertaintraditional

ismandconservatismcanbefeltmorestronglyherethaninotherChinesecities,whichcanmakeitmoreofachallengetomakelocalfriendsquickly.Thelan

guageandculturalbarriertendstobehigh.40.A.Rentforan85-sq-mapartmentismorethan50%cheaperthanBeijingand65%lessthanShanghai.B.Ifyouwanttoexper

iencemoreofNanjing’spast,thestreetsofLaoMenDongisamust-see.C.Asaresult,naturalsitesoftenappearinunexpectedareasofthecity.D.Thoughhometo8

.3millionpeople,NanjingisoneofthefewbigcitiesleftinChinatooffereasyaccesstopeace.E.Thecityalsohasplentyoflow-keya

ndlive-musicclubs.F.Gettingaroundthecityiseasy.G.SolearningandspeakingMandarinChinesecanhelpwithintegratingintothelocalcommunity.第三部分语言

知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ExerciseandIhaveneverhadagoodrelationshipduetomyfearofsport

s.Fromayoungage,mydad41meintoadozensports.Ididn'tlikeanyofthem,42.WhenIenteredUniversityofRegina,mydad43tellingme"Youhavetofi

ndawaytostay44"or"Youdon'twanttogettheFreshman15,doyou?"SoI45togiveswimmingashot,butI46managedtogotothepooltwiceduringthefallsemester(学期).Worses

till,Iwas47toconvincemyselfthat"Yeah,that'sOK."Springsemestercame.Afriendofmine48meonedayaskingifIwantedtogotoZumbawithher.AllIknew

aboutZumbawasthatitwasbasicallyexercisedancingtoLatinandpopsongs.Itdidn'tsoundtoobad,butIcouldn'tbe49.Iwent,andthatwasit.Zumbabecamemy50ofte

a.Theinstructorwouldalwayssay:"Don'tworryaboutthesteps.Havefun.Doyourownthing."Thatremovedmy51aboutsport

s.Ididn'thavetobe52.Ididn'tevenhavetobegood.Ijustneedto53themusicandmove.Zumbadid54mefromtheFreshman15,butitalsodidsomuchmore.Itletmema

ke55withmyunpleasantpastwithphysicalfitness,andenjoystayinghealthy.41.A.expectedB.allowedC.forcedD.invited42.A.thereforeB.thoughC.inst

eadD.besides43.A.avoidedB.riskedC.regrettedD.kept44.A.inshapeB.forfunC.ateaseD.onbusiness45.A.refusedB.happenedC.botheredD.decided46.A.

hardlyB.merelyC.constantlyD.gradually47.A.eagerB.contentC.embarrassedD.disappointed48.A.teasedB.comfortedC.

approachedD.annoyed49.A.happyB.proudC.carefulD.sure50.A.cupB.partC.shareD.mouth51.A.curiosityB.passionC.scareD.confidence52.A.perfectB.enthusiastic

C.adorableD.ambitious53.A.acceptB.feelC.displayD.compare54.A.witnessB.separateC.discourageD.save55.A.troubleB.senseC.pea

ceD.contact第二节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AUCKLAND,NewZealand,Jan.5(Xinhua)--Thehe

avysmokefromdevastatingAustralianbushfirescloakedAuckland,56.__________(turn)thecity'sskylineintostrange

,mysteriousandfrighteningorangecolor57._________Sundayafternoon.NewZealandmeteorologyserviceMetServiceforecastthat58.________

_upperleveljetofwesterlywindswasdrivingthesmokeacrosstheTasmanSeatowardsNewZealand.Thesmoke59.__________(expect

)toarriveSundayeveningandwaslikelytobe60.__________(large)gonebythemorning.Itisthesecondlayerofsmokecomingf

romtheAustralianbushfires,61.___________iscloakingtheNorthIslandandupperpartsoftheSouthIsland.MuchoftheSouthIsland62.__________(awake)toreddish-brow

nskiesonNewYear'sDaybeforethesmokespreadtotheNorthIsland.MetServicesaiditispossible63.__________peoplewouldbeableto

smellandtastethesmoke.However,long-lastinghealth64.___________(effect)arenotexpected.OnFriday,theNew

Zealandgovernmentpledgedtwentytwo65.__________(many)firefighterstohelpfighttheAustralianbushfires.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第

一节（满分15分）假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom得知你校上月举办了首届校园科技节活动,发邮件向你询问相关情况。请你回复邮件。内容包括：1．活动的目的；2．活动的形式,如智能校园创客(maker)大赛,科创成果展

等；3．你的感受。注意：1.词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数；2．可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearTom,IamexcitedtotellyouthatthefirstScienceandTechnologyFestivalwasheldinourschoollastmont

h,________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短

文。续写的词数应为150左右。“Whatdoyouthinkaboutmyaudition(试奏)yesterday？Mytrill(颤音)shouldhavebeenbetter,don’tyouthink？”AbbieaskedMelandclosedthelidofhervioli

ncasebeforeschool.“It’snobigdeal,Abbie,”Melsaidastheywalkedoutthedoor.Meldidn’thavetimetoworryaboutherlittlesister’smo

od.Itturnedouttobeabusyday.Shehadatestinscienceclass.Shehittwohomerunsinsoftball.Afterschool,sheandherfriendstalkedabouttheirsummerplans.Sheforg

otabouttheauditionresultsuntilAbbiedraggedhertothemusicroom.Melthoughtshe’dprobablybeinthefirstviolins.Melan

dAbbiefoundthelistofnamesontheboard.Abbie.Concertmaster.Abbiescreamed,“Ican’tbelieveit!”“Ican’twaittotellMumandDad!”Abbierushedtowardhome.

Melkeptreading.Mel.Secondviolins.What？Therehadtobesomemistake.She’dfigureouttomorrow.WhenMelgothome,Abbiewasplayingherauditionpiecethere.Musicpo

uredfromAbbie’sbowlikewaterfromateapot—pureandperfect.Andthetrillsoundedlikeabirdsinging.Abbiewasgood—reallygood—butthatwasn’tthepoint.“MrBens

onmusthavemadeamistake,”Melthought.Thenextmorning,Melslippedintothemusicroom.Gatheringhercourage,Melsaid,“MrBenson,Iwanttotalktoyouabouttheorc

hestra(管弦乐队)seats.”“Yes—youmustbeproudofyoursister,”MrBensonsmiled.“Abbieisararestudent.Ifshecontinuestopracticehardan

dgrowasamusician,shecouldbecomeaprofessional.Thenwe’lllookbackonourlittleorchestraandthinkabouthowlucky

weare.”Paragraph1：Melfrozeastherewasn’tanymixup.Paragraph2：Afterschool,MelfoundAbbieonabenchoutside,playi

ngtheviolin.