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怀仁一中2021-2022学年第一学期高三年级第二次月考英语试题(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读-遍。1.What

isthemandoing?A.Readingamagazine.B.Checkinghisemail.C.Typingareport.2.Whattimeisitnow?A.12:30.B.1:00.C.1:

30.Whydoesthewomanofteneatatrestaurants?A.Shelikesthefoodthere.B.Shedoesn'tlikecooking.C.She'stoobusytocook.4.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Which

bustotake.B.Whichwaytogo.C.Whichstoptogetoff.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inaclothesstore.B.InacarshopC.Inaparkinglot.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分

,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段

对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatsportmadethemaninjured?A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Baseball.7.Howsooncanthemanprobablyreturntocourt?A.In

amonthB.Intwomonths.C.Infivemonths.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.What'swrongwiththewoman'Scomputer?A.Itcan'tbeusedtotypeatall

.B.Ithasabrokenscreen.C.Itrunstooslow.9.Whatwillthemandotomorrowmorning?A.Fixthecomputer..B.Haveameeting.C.Buy

aringforthewoman.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?A.Quiet.B.Active.C.Considerate.11.W

hatwillthemandothissummer?A.Workatastore.B.Readbooks..C.Learntosurf.12.Whichofthefollowingwillthewomandointhemorningatthes

ummercamp?A.Gofishing.B.Goswimming.C.Goboating.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofhertriptotheWestCoast?A.Itwasfantastic

.B.Itwasterrible.C.Itwastiring.14.WhatisthewomanunsatisfiedwithinLosAngeles?A.It'stoocrowdedandnoisy.B.The

weatheristoohotandwet.C.Thepublictransportisbad.15.What'stheweatherlikeinSanFrancisco?A.Warmandnice.B.Coolbutcomfortable.C.A

littlecold.16.WhatattractedthewomaninSanFrancisco?A.Theniceandwarmweather.B.Thefascinatingscenery.C.Thesmallersize.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatiswro

ngwiththelake?A.Itscolorisstrange.B.Therearenotenoughfishthere.C.Achemicalpollutionhappenedthere.18.Wh

atprobablycausedthetrouble?A.People'saction.B.Theweather.C.Fish.19.Whatwilllistenersprobablyhearnext?A.Spo

rtsnews.B.Updateinformationonthelake.C.Theweatherreport.20.Whatdoesthereportmainlytalkabout?A.Thepollutionofthelake

.B.Thecolourchangeofthelake.C.Warningstochildren.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A◆WhatAreWe

TalkingAbout?It'scalledtheMozzyWatch.Itisastylishandcomfortablebandthatinstantlybringspeaceofmind,foritkeepsthoseannoyingmosquitoesaw

ay.Itismadeofahardenedceramicmaterial,soitisverytoughandalmostunbreakable.Buthowthisdeviceprotectsyouag

ainstannoyinginsectsistrulyamazing……◆_________________________________MozzyWatchusesultrasonicsoundstorepel(驱除)mosquitoesandflies!Theseu

ltrasonicfrequenciesarecompletelyharmlesstohumansandpets.Atfirst,wewereskepticalabouthowthisdevicecouldwork

withouttheuseofchemicals.Sowedecidedtotestitandtheresultswereamazing.Everyoneonourteamexperiencedwonderfulresultsafte

rusingMozzyWatch.◆KeyMozzyWatchFeatures,Facts,andBenefits:●CompletelysafeEveryonecanusethisdevice:kids,pregnantwomenandev

enpets.Itusesnochemicalsandtheultrasonicsoundsitproduceshavebeenprovensafe.●ComfortableMozzyWatchislightweightandstylish.●Rechargeablewi

thlongbatterylifeItcanbechargedusinganormalUSBchargerandthebatterycanlastuptooneweek.●Toimprovequalityofsle

epNomoreannoyingbuzzingmosquitosoundsaroundyourears.◆HowMuchDoestheMozzyWatchCost?TheMozzyWatchisjust$79.90,whichismoretha

nworthit,consideringhowmuchyousaveinthelongrun.Butitgetsevenbetter!Ifyouclickonanyofthepromotionaldiscountcouponsbel

ow,you'l1getitfor$49ANDFREESHIPPINGWORLDWIDE!◆HowDolGettheMozzyWatch?Nowthatyouknowaboutthisamazingnewproduct,orderonefromtheofficialsuppli

er'swebsitehere:https://top.com/mozzywatchEnjoypeaceofmindfreefromannoyingmosquitoesandinsects!21.WhichwouldbethebestheadingforP

aragraph2?A.WhyDoWeNeedMozzyWatch?B.WhoAreSuitabletoWearMozzyWatch?C.HowDoesMozzyWatchWorktoProtectYou?D.HowDidOurTeamDoth

eTestonMozzyWatch?22.HowdoestheauthorpromoteMozzyWatchtoconsumers?A.Bydescribingitsstylishdesignindetail.B.Byhighlight

ingitsuniquetechnicalfeatures.C.Byofferingfeedbackfromthousandsofusers.D.Bygivingspecialbuy-oneget-onefreediscounts.2

3.Onwhatkindofwebsitewouldyouprobablyfindthisarticle?A.Health.B.Opinion.C.Entertainment.D.Sports.BIn1985,CharlieBurrellinherited(继承)apieceofla

ndinWestSussex,England,whichis3,500acres.Ithadbeeninhisfamilyformorethan200years.Asitwasafailingfarm,heandhiswife,IsabellaTree,wer

eallsettorunatraditionalfarm;butsoontheyrealizedthecostsfaroutweighedtheprofits.Thelandwasn'tsuitableforgrowingc

ropsanymore.Soin2001,thecoupledecidedtotrysomethingelse--anexperimentin“rewilding”,orrestoringenvironmentstotheirnaturalstate.Theyreintrodu

cednativespecies,includingTamworthpigs,Exmoorponies,longhorncattle,anddeer.Thentheytookoutallthefencesandlettheanimalswanderfreely.I

nthefollowingyears,thelandwentthroughanincrediblechange.Theonceneatfieldswerecoveredwithbushes,creatingh

abitatswherenewplantandanimalspeciescouldgrow.Nowit'shometomanydifferentcreatures,includingtworarespeciesofbats,nightingales,peregr

inefalcons，whitestorks,andeventurtledoves,whosenumbershavedroppedby98percentintheUKoverthelastfewdecades!“Wewerelivinginabiologicaldesert.

Now,ecologistsareblownawayallthetimebyjusttheamountoflifehere,”Isabellasaid.“Itshowsthepotentialthatthiskindofprojecthasforchan

gingtrendsofbiodivetsitydecline.What'smore,thelandisnowprofitable!CharlieandIsabellaoffermultipleservicesthere,includingwalkingto

urs,safaris,photographyclasses,andrewildingworkshops.Theyalsosellmeattocontroltheirlargeanimalpopulations,andevenallowvisitorst

ospendanightoutsideinthetentstheysetup,Whatapromisingoutcome!Thisisamazingnewsforconservationistsandshowsth

atourplanetcanbereturnedtoitsnaturalglory,ifonlyweletit.Now,it'sabeautifulreminderofhowecosystemscanberestoredbylettingMotherNaturetaketh

econtrol.24.Whatdidthecoupledowiththeland?.A.Theyplantedtreesonit.B.Theyraisedanimalsonit.C.Theytransformeditintoatraditionalfarm

.D.Theyrestoredittoitsnaturalstate.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“blownaway”inParagraph5mean?A.Amused.B.Impre

ssed.C.Disappointed.D.Confused.26.Whichisoneofthewaysthecouplemakeprofits?A.Sellingtentstotourists.B.Sellingwhattheyg

rowontheland.C.Killinganimalsandsellingthemeat.D.Drawingrareanimalsandsellingthepictures.27.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthecouple?A.Theyhavecre

ativeideas.B.Theysucceededthroughhardlabor.C.Theyaretoolazytomanageafarm.D.Theycaremoreaboutmoneythantheecosystem.CDubaiisthecom

mercialcapitaloftheoil-richUnitedArabEmiratesinthePersianGulf.Butofficialswanttoturnitintotheworld's“sma

rtest"city.Earlierthisyear,Dubaiannouncedplanstobetheworld'sfirstcitytouseself-drivingtaxis.InJune,itplac

edthefirstrobotpoliceofficeratshoppingcentersandplacespopularwithvisitors.Dubaipoliceofficialsnowsaytheyplantouseself

-drivingvehiclestopatrol(巡逻)citystreetsbytheendoftheyear.DubaiwillbethefirstintheworldtousetheOR3vehicle,accor

dingtotheSingaporecompanythatbuildsit.Thecompany,OTSAWDigital,recentlysignedanagreementwiththeDubaiPoliceforcetosupplythedriverl

essrobots.Thevehicleslookalotlikemostotherautomobiles,butaremuchsmaller.Theyareequippedwithcameras，machinelearningto

olsand3Dtechnologytohelpthemoperateindependently.Therobotsautomaticallychargethemselveswhenpowergetslow.Thevehicle'scamerascanscanfacesandrecordregis

trationinformationtocheckforcriminalsandpossible“illegalactivities.Apoliceofficialsaystherobotcanrecognizepeople

inanyarea.Itwillbeusedtoidentilysuspiciousobjectsandfollowsuspects”.“Weseektoincreaseoperationswiththeh

elpoftechnologysuchasrobots,”saidDubai'spolicechief.“Wealwayssearchforthebesttechnologytoserveourpoliceworkforasaferandsmartercit

y.TheOR3cancommunicatewithcomputersatpolicecentersindifferentlocations.Thepatrollingrobotisabletosenddataa

ndvideostothecenters,whereoperatorscancontrolthevehicleremotely.Thevehiclescanalsoworktogetherwithdrones(无人

机)thatcanbelaunchedfromthebackoftherobot.Thedronescanthenfollowthevehiclesandprovidemoresupportfromtheair.TheCEOofOTSAWDigi

tal,TingMingLing,saystheuseofsuchvehiclesisdesignedtohelphumanswiththeirjobs,nottoreplacethem.“Eventually,

robotsexisttoimprovethequalityofhumanlives,wherementakeonhighvaluejobswhilerobotsperformthelow-skill

edones,”hesaid.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph3referto?A.Learningtools.B.O-R3vehicles.C.Commonau

tomobiles.D.3Dcameras.29.What'sthemainpurposeofusingtheO-R3vehiclesforpatrolling?A.Totaketheplaceoftheworkofhumanbeings.B.Togatherinformationoffaces

inthestreets.C.Tohelpinvestigatecriminalactivitiesmoreeffectively.D.Tokeepaneyeonpeople'sbehaviorsinthecity.30.Whatdoesthedronedo

?A.GathermoreinformationfortheO-R3vehicle.B.Protectthevehiclefromthesky.C.Showdirectionsforthevehicle.D.Co

ntrolthevehicleremotely.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.PoliceinDubaiHavetheMostAdvantagedEquipmentB.Robo

tPoliceOfficersAreMuchSmarterthanHumanOnes,C.YouWillNotSeePoliceOfficersintheStreetsofDubaiD.DubaiWillPutSelfDrivingPoliceVehic

lesonStreetsDIthasbecomeanacceptedpartofkeepinguptodatewithextendedfamilyandfriends,butifschoolchildrenwereintheirparents’shoes,themajoritywouldn'

tsharepostsoftheirsonsanddaughtersonline.Over55%saidtheywouldnotuploadnewsabout，orimagesoftheirchildre

ntotheirsocialmedia,accordingtoasurveyofover16,000pupilsbyVotesforSchools.Whilesomewereconcernedaboutbeingembarrassedorthecontentwhichcou

ldremainonlineindefinitely,othersexpressedconcernabouttheirpersonaldatabeingrevealed.Oneofthepupilssurveyedsaid,"Althoughourparent

smeanwell,sometimestheconsequenceofapostcanbedisastrous.”Inresponsetothesurvey,children'smentalhealthcharityPlace2Beandlawf

irmMishcondeReyahaveproducedthreefilmsaheadoftheChristmasholidays-thebestperiodforparentaloversharin

g.Inonevideo,aboutsafetyonline,10year-oldAdavansaid,"Ifyoushareanythingyou’reyourfamily,youknowwho'sgoingtoseeit.Butifyoushareitpublicly,th

erearemillionsofpeoplewhocanseeyourpicture.”JoeHancock,asecurityleadatMishcondeReya,encouragedparentstosharewisely.“Simplesteps,suchas

checkingyourprivacysettingsandaskingothersnottosharecontentofyourchildrenontheiraccountsiftheyhaven'tupdatedtheirprivacyse

ttings,areagoodstart.And,aswefoundoutfromthechildrenduringfilming,havingtheirpermissioniskey,”hesaid.Thestudymarksashiftawayfromtheusualdebateabo

utteachingchildrentousetheInternetsafely.SandraDavis,headofthelawfirm'sfamilydepartment，said,“Childrenaretheexpertsonther

ealandimmediateimpactofsharenting(晒娃)-thefullextentofwhichwecannotknowyet.Wemustensurewelistentochildrenandtaketheirviewsintoco

nsiderationnowinordertoavoidanyunintendedconsequencesfurtherdowntheline.”32.What'smostpupils'attitudetowardssharingpostsaboutchildren?A.Skeptical

.B.Tolerant.C.Unwilling.D.Unconcerned.33.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph2?A.Summarizethepreviousp

aragraph.B.Providesomeadviceforparents.C.Predicttheconsequenceofsharingposts.D.Givereasonsfortheresultofthesurvey.34.Whatshouldpar

entsfirstpayattentiontoaccordingtoJoeHancock?A.Safety.B.Consequence.C.Wisdom.D.Health.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Parentsshouldteachchi

ldrentousetheInternetsafely.B.Parentsshouldtakechildren'sopinionsintoaccount.C.Childrenmustmakesuretolistentotheirparents.

D.Childrenshouldavoidunintendedconsequencesofsharenting.第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的

最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoAvoidIdentityTheftEveryyear,alargequantityofpersonalinformationisleakedintothewronghands

.Millionsofpeoplesuffertheidentitytheft.Maybethere’sspywareontheircomputer,oraservicetheyusehasasecurityproblem,leavingcustomersatri

skofexposure.Butthereisnoneedtofear.It'saloteasierthanyoumightthinktosetupproperdefenses._36Here'show.Cleanyourc

omputerandsmartphone37beforeyouputnewsecuritymeasuresintoplace.Thismeansfixingagoodanti-virus.programandtakingth

etimetoclearoutanyspywarethatmayhavealreadyinfectedyoursystem.EnsureyourWi-FisafetyNowthatyourcomputeris

clean,youshouldpluganyholesinyourhomenetwork.It'sfairlyeasyforpotentialcriminalstogainaccesstoyourinformationifthey’reabletoshareyourconnect

ion.38,Differentrouters(路由器)willhavedifferentsetuppages,sotheactualstep-by-stepwillvary,buttheendresultwillbethesame.Here'swha

ttodo:Enablebasicpasswordprotection.Youalsoneedtochangethepasswordthatallowsyoutoaccessyourrouter'ssettingstobeginwith.Thenchangetheoriginalnameofy

ourwirelessnetwork.Don'tuseanypersonalinformationhere.39Everythingyoujustfinishedcouldbefornothingifathiefhasyour

existingpasswords,soyouneedtochangethemforeveryserviceyouuse.Whatyou'veheardistrue:Passwordsshoulduseavarietyofspecialcharacters,numbers,let

ters,andcaseswhenpossible.40,andthereshouldbeadifferentoneforeachwebsiteyouuse.Doingthisorkeepingtrackofitallispain,whichiswhypeopledon't

doitandwindupwithstolenidentities.Tryit,andthere'snoneedtoworryaboutallthoseproblems.A.DigdeepwithyourpasswordsB.Theyshouldbeclosetorandom

C.UsethepasswordsinthesamewayD.Infact,youcaneasilydoitallinaweekendE.However,itisachallengetosetupadefenseF.Mak

esureyourdevicesareasspotlessaspossibleG.That'swhyyouwanttobecarefulwhenusingpublicWiFi第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节(

共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。“Excuseme,”hewavedtothewaiter.Thewaiterarrivedatourtable.“I41cotta

gecheese,butthisisthemushroom.”Thewaiterreturnedwitha(n)_42_smileonhisfaceandsaid,“I'msorry,sir.Ididn'tmeanit.I

_43tooktheorderforthemushroom.”“Thenchangeitimmediately,"Isaidangrily.Ihad44myprofessor,whohadretiredasCEOofabillion-dolla

rmultinationalcorporation,tolunchatthe_45restaurant.Thewaitersmiledawkwardly.I46tobeginthe“do-you-know-who-he-is”dialogue.Bu

tmyprofessorwasquicker.Hesaid,“It'salright.Justdon't47meforbothdishes,"andlaughed.“No,sir.Sorry,sir.Thankyou,sir,"thewaitersaidandthe48andgra

tefulnesswerewrittenalloverhisface.“Whydidyoudothat,sir?”Iasked,49“It'shisdutytochangeyourdish,"Isaid.“S

eehowcrowdedtherestaurantis?It'sa(n).50noon,Vernon,"myprofessorsaid.“Changingmyorderwouldmeanmore_51forhimandthechef.Maybethewaite

ris__52.Heprobablywouldgetawarningfromthemanagerforthis53.Whyputthemthroughallthis54?Thismushroomisn'tbad.'Whenthebillarrived,myp

rofessor55payingit.Heevenleftabigtip.Whenwewalkedout,hesmiledatthewaiter,who__56solowthatIthoughthe'dbreakhisback.Myprofessoralsosmiledand__57thedoo

rmanwhenhethankedusforvisiting.Herewasmyprofessor,Mr.Smith,beingsympathetictopeoplebelowhis58,andtreatingthemlikefr

iends.“Thetruemeasureofamanis__59hetreatssomeonewhocandohimabsolutelynogood,”saidSamuelJohnson.I'llfollowmyprofessor's6

0andtrymybesttodothesame.41.A.mentionedB.ignoredC.noticedD.ordered42.A.apologeticB.ridiculousC.meaningfulD.unnecessary43.A.accu

ratelyB.accidentallyC.primarilyD.appropriately44.A.referredB.introducedC.broughtD.guided45.A.remoteB.c

ommonC.elegantD.self-service.46.A.happenedB.preparedC.managedD.failed47.A.chargeB.blameC.thankD.punish48

.A.peace:B.confidenceC.worryD.relief49.A.excitedB.movedC.surprisedD.disappointed50.A.normalB.busyC.hotD.uni

que51.A.workB.incomeC.valueD.practice52.A.smartB.carefulC.friendlyD.new53.A.activelyB.dutyC.mistakeD.intention54.A.breakB.b

oredomC.trainingD.trouble55.A.putonB.insistedonC.cameonD.goton56.A.bowedB.stoodC.satD.fell57.A.acknowledgedB.recognizedC.o

bservedD.understood58.A.ageB.statusC.expectationD.standard59.A.whenB.whyC.howD.what60.A.callB.advice.C.procedureD.example第二节(共

10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Citiesarediverseecosystems,andalargenumberofspeciesshareoururbanareas.Asourcityspreads,weneedt

othinkabout61.itislikeforotherspeciestohavehumanneigh-Becausecities62..(build)forhumans,theydonotalwaysprovidesuitab

lehabitatsforwildlife.Forexample,mostcityparksarekeptneatandtidysothathumanswillfindthem63.(pretty)thanbefore.Butwh

enwecutgrassorplantflowers,wedestroynaturalhabitats..WhenabridgeinAustin,Texaswasrepaired，engineersaddedsmallgapsrunninga

longthelengthofitsbottom,64._______madeagoodhomeforbats,andsoonthebridgewasthehomeofthousandsofbats.Atfirst,peop

lewereafraid65.______thebats.Now,theyhavecometovalue66.______(they)wingedneighbors.Thebatsareatourist67.______(attract),andt

heyeatlotsofbugseverynight.Therearealsostructuresbuiltwiththeobjectiveof68.______(bring)wildlifeintothecity.TheBeijingOlympicForestP

arkisagoodexample.Thepark69.___________(use)nativeplantsandcreatedopen,naturalspacesforwildlife.Theresultisazonewhereover160speciesofbir

dscanmoveabout70.______(free).Ifwelearntoshareourspace,wecanbecomebetterneighborstothewildlifearoundus.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定

英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(˄),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修

改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限--词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Halfayearhaspassedsincemylastyearintheseniorhighschoolsta

rt.Iwanttotellyouhowmylifehasbeensofar.Becausethecomingfinalexam,Icertainlyhaveatightschedule.Inordertokeephealth,Isetasidethirtyminuteeverydayto

exercise.Facedwithdifficultiesinmystudy,ItrymybesttodohowIcandotoimprovemygradesandavoidmakemistakes.Mygoalistostudypolitic

sinmydreamuniversity,whichcallsforaplentyofdevotionandgivesmethemotivationtomoveon.SuchismylifeinGrade3,toughlyb

utpleasant.ItismydreamwhichpushesmeaheadbutI’msureIwilleventuallyrealizeit.第二节.书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,打算报名申请成为20

22年北京冬奥会全球志愿者。你的新西兰笔友Tim有相关经验,请你给他写--封邮件,内容包括:1.你的打算;2.寻求帮助;3.期待回复。注意:1.写作词数应为100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯

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