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2024年9月高二英语月考试题时间:120分钟分值:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题

和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatwouldthemanwanttobuy?A.Ahorse.B.Ahousedownthemountain.C.Ahousenearthe

beach.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howdidthemancrosstheriver?A.Byswimming.B.Byboat.C.Bybridge.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatisthepr

obablerelationshipbetweenMaryandtheman?A.Wifeandhusband.B.Secretaryandboss.C.Daughterandfather.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去

附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Themanneedsavacation.B.Themanshouldbepreparingforhistests.C.Themandoesn’tneedtoworryabo

uthisexams.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhenwillAlicepossiblybeback?A.At10o’clock.B.At11o’clock.C.Atabout11:10.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或

独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播

放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Howlongisthewomangoingtostayatthehotel?A.Twodays.B.Threedays.C.Sixdays.7.Whenwillthewomanchecko

ut?A.OnSeptember27.B.OnOctober2.C.OnOctober3.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.What`sthewomandoin

g?A.Buyingagiftforherson.B.Lookingatabirthdaycake.C.Buyingherselfabicycle.9.HowoldisBobnow?A14.B.15.C.24.10Whatcolordoesthewomanbuy?

A.Blue.B.Yellow.C.Black.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Howdoesthewomanfeelatfirst?A.Sheisabitangrywiththeman.B.Sheisveryhappytose

etheman.C.Sheisverysurprisedtoseetheman.12.Whenshouldthemanhavearrived?A.At7:50.B.At8:00.C.At8:10.13.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversat

ion?A.Thespeakershateeachother.B.Thespeakersmisunderstandeachother.C.Thespeakerscomefromdifferentcou

ntries.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whatnationalityisthewomanmostlikelytobe?A.English.B.Spanish.C.French.15.WhichlanguagedoestheEnglishteac

herteachherstudents?A.InEnglish.B.InSpanish.C.InFrench.16.Howisthewoman`sstudyingofEnglish?..A.Notverygood

.B.So-so.C.Excellent.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Whathappenedtothespeakerandherhusband?A.Theygotlostinthedark.B.Th

eycouldn’tfindtheirseats.C.Theyfoundtheirseatswithdifficulty.18Whyweretherenolights?A.Tomaketheseatscheaper

.B.Tosavemoneyprobably.C.Togetitrepaired.19.Whatwasthecinemalike?A.Itwasnotverycrowded.B.Itwasverycrowded.C.Itwashalfempty.20.Wh

atdidthespeakerandherhusbandwanttosee?A.Onlythefourthfilm.B.Onlythefirstfilm.C.Onlythesecondfilm.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheOnlineVolunteeringserviceoftheUnitedNationsVolunteers(UNV)programisoffer

ingaplatformtocontributeyourskillsandexpertisevirtuallytowardsachievingsustainablehumandevelopment.Throughit,youcanconnectwithUNagencies,

governments,publicinstitutionsandcivilsocietyorganizations—fromanydevice,anywhereintheworld.Whileextendingyournetwork,youcanalsogetfirst-handp

racticalexperience.Requirements:●TosignupontheUnifiedVolunteeringPlatformandapplyforOnlineVolunteerassignments,youmustbeatleast18yearsofage.●Eachassi

gnmentwillhavespecificrequirements.Youcanchooseoneaccordingtoyourownpreferenceandyourcapability.AsanOnlineVolunteer,youcanonlysupportorganiza

tionsremotelyinassignmentsupto20hoursperweekforamaximumof12weeksforeachassignment.Criteriaandservicerules:●Onli

neVolunteersarenotundercontractwiththeUNVprogramortheengagingorganization.OnlineVolunteersdonotreceiveanykindoffinancialbenefits..ForeachOnlineVolu

nteeringassignment,amaximumof25OnlineVolunteerscanbeengaged.Procedures:Volunteersfindassignmentsoftheirinterestandapply.Organizationsselectthevolunte

erstheywanttoengage.Volunteersandorganizationsworktogetheronline.Volunteersandorganizationsprovidefeedbackontheircooperat

ion.●Organizationsissueanelectroniccertificateofappreciationtotheirvolunteers.Ifyouarelookingformoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.21.Whatcan

avolunteergetthroughtheUNVprogram?A.Improvednetworkskills.B.First-handpracticalexperience.C.Financialbenefits.D.Ahandwrittencertificate.22.Whichisar

equirementfortheapplicants?A.Beingnolessthan18yearsold.B.Workingmorethan20hoursaweek.C.Finishingatleast25onlineassignments.D.Havingsomepreviousexperi

ence.23.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Avolunteerbrochure.B.Awebsite.C.Aculturemagazine.D.Anencyclopedia.BGol

dfishhaveprettyboringlives,somaybeit’sagoodthingthattheycanonlyconcentratefornineseconds!Butaccordingtoanewresearch,humansarebecominglikeg

oldfish.Ourattentionspan(时长)isgettingshorterandit’sallbecauseoftechnology.“Wemovequicklyfromonesitetoanotherontheweb,”s

aysDoctorTedSelker,acomputerscientistfromMassachusetts,“andwearelosingtheabilitytoconcentrate.”Withmillionso

fwebsitestochoosefrom,theattentionspanoftheaverageInternetuserisjustseconds.Thereareotherdigitaldistracti

ons(分心)too:e-mail,instantmessagingandshortmoviesonwebsites.Somepeopleareworriedabouttheeffectonyoungpeople.“Younee

dtimetounderstandandthinkaboutwhatyouread”,saysJuliaWood,fromLondon.“Youngpeoplesearchthenetallthetimeandtheirbrainsbecomefullofuse

lessinformationbutthereisnotimetomakesenseofit.Iamtryingtopersuademypupilstoreadmorebooks,sothattheyconcentrate

ononesubjectforlonger.”Otherteachersaretryingmoreunusualmethodstoimprovestudents’concentration.AnneSavan,fromWales,wassoworriedaboutherstuden

tsthatshestartedplayingMozartduringhersciencelessons.Shesaysthatithadanamazingeffect,“Themusicmadethemcalmer,and

theirconcentrationwasmuchbetter.”Butnoteveryonebelievesthatthereisaproblem.RayCole,aneducationalpsychologistsays,“Ontheweb,youngpeoplele

arntomakequickdecisionsaboutwhatisandisn’tworthreading.Theymightlookatfiveunhelpfulwebsitesveryquickly,beforestoppingandreadingasixthusefulwebsitemo

recarefully.Inaworldwithsomuchinformationavailable,thisisanimportantskill.”24.Whyarehumansbecominglikegoldfish?A.Theyhaveawealthylife.B.Theylike

togofishing.C.Theyareinfluencedbydigitaldistractions.D.Theyfeedmoregoldfishintheirlife.25.Whatmaybethereasonofhuman’slosingtheabilitytoconcen

trate?A.TherearetoomanyInternetusers.B.TheyhavetoskiparoundtheInternet.C.Theycanmoveveryquickly.D.Theyaretooyoungtoconcentrate.26.Whatwillhelpstude

ntsdealwiththeshortattentionspanproblem?A.Receivingemails.B.Textingmessages.C.Watchingshortmovies.D.Readingmorebooks.27.WhatisRayCole’sattitudetowa

rdslookingthroughwebsitesquickly?A.Positive.B.Opposed.C.Negative.D.Unclear.CAbrokenheartandasadendingtoalongfriendship.That’ssomethingmostofushave

experienced,orprobablywill.Afterall,it’spartofhumanlife.Buttheexperiencecanbehardtogetover.Butresearchshowstherearepathwaysthrou

ghtheheartache.Listeningtosadmusicisamajorone.Itcanhelpyoubegintofeeljoyandhopefulnessaboutyourlifeagain.Itcanarousethedesiretoconnectwithothers

.Sadmusiccanhelphealandupliftyoufromyourbrokenheart.ArecentstudyfromGermanyfoundtheemotionalinfluenceoflisteningtosadmusicisanarousal

offeelingsofempathy(同情),andadesireforpositiveconnectionwithothers.That,itself,ispsychologicallyhealing.Itdra

wsyouawayfromconcentrationonyourself,andpossiblytowardshelpingothersinneedofcomfort.Anotherexperiment,fromtheUniversityofKent,foundthatwhe

npeoplewereexperiencingsadness,listeningtomusicthatwas“beautifulbutsad”improvedtheirmood.Infact,itdidsowhe

nthepersonfirstconsciouslyacceptthesituationcausingtheirsadness,andthenbeganlisteningtothesadmusic.Thatis,whentheyintendedthatthesadmusicmighthel

p,theyfoundthatitdid.Thesefindingslinkwithotherstudiesthatshowacceptingyoursadsituationemotionallyleadstohealingandgr

owthbeyondit.Itseemsunbelievablebutitdoesmakesense.Forexample,researchfromCornellUniversityfoundthatacceptingdiscomfortabouta

lifeexperienceornewsituation,andviewingitasasteptowardsgrowthandchange,encouragespeopletofindapathwaythroug

hit,beyondit.AsChurchillfamouslysaid,“Ifyou’regoingthroughhell,keepgoing.”Thatdiscomfortpointsyoutowardsc

reatingaplan,anewaction.Itbringshope.28.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3&4?ASadmusiccanmakepeoplehelpothers.B.Sadmusiccanmakesadpeoplefeelbetter.C.Sa

dmusiccanmakepeoplebelieveinthemselves.D.Sadmusiccanmakepeopleconcentrateonthemselves.29.Whatdoesthephraseunderlinedinthelastparagrap

hmean?A.Hearingaswearwordusedbyenemies.B.Avoidingaplacetogoafterdeath.C.Gettinganextremelypleasanttime.D.Havingan-unbearableexperience.30.Howdoesthe

authordevelopthisarticle?A.Bypresentingresearchfindings.B.Bygivingdirections.C.Bylistingauthoritativefigures.D.Bycomparinge

xamples.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthearticle?A.HowtoFindPathwaysthroughHeartachesB.HowWeReacttoaBrokenHeartMatters

aLotC.WhatWeCanDotoOvercomeDiscomfortinLifeD.WhyListeningtoSadMusicHealsYourBrokenHeartDPlanetarychangeswhichwillhave

aninfluenceonmanyaredrawingnearbecauseofthepoorecologicalstateoftheplanet.Actuallychangehasalreadybegunthroughclim

atechanges,butmosthumanshaven’tnoticedthisyet.Climatechangehasbeguntoinfluencetheworldalreadyandwillbegintoworsenw

ithinthenextfewyears.Astheplanetisunderbiggeological(地质的)stresses,whicharecontinuouslyincreasing,itwilli

nthefuturenolongerbeabletosupportitspopulation.Shortageofresources,over-farming,lackofcleanair,notenoughcleandrinkingwateranddrought

aresomeoftheissuesthatwillallplayamuchgreaterroleinthenearfuture.Humanshavecausedlargeecologicaldestruction.Thelifestylesofmanypeople

arechangingatafastspeed;.however,thiswillfinallyresultinashortageofsomevaluableresources.Whenthisshortagebeginstohappen,peo

plewillnolongerbeabletohavesustainable(可持续的)lifestyles.It’simportanttounderstandthateveryoneplaysaroleinthewholeprocessoflife.Eachperson’sdecisio

ncanfinallyaffectthefuture.Thesedecisions,allcombined,canhaveaverygoodeffectonwhatthefuturewillbelikeforhumans.Soth

efuturedependsonthechoiceswemakeatthepresentmoment.Whilemoreandmorepeoplearebecomingawareofclimatechangeandotherenvironme

ntalproblemsrelatedtoglobalwarming,notallarefullyunderstandinghowfar-reachingitseffectswillbe.Unfortunately,mostofthehumansrealizethattheplanetisn

’tfunctioningwell,buttheydon’tunderstandthatthisiscreatingamajorproblemforthefuturesurvivalofhumans.So,everyperso

nshouldmakethenecessarychangestoreducetheirinfluenceontheenvironmentandhelpcreateamoresustainablefuture32.Whatdoweknowaboutclimatechangefromthetex

t?A.Itisnotcasyforpeopletounderstand.B.Itisexpectedtobecomeworsesoon.C.Itismainlycausedbynaturaldisasters.D.Itiswellrealizedbymosthumans.33

.Whatareparagraphs2and3mainlyabout?A.Resourceshumansarerunningoutof.B.Healthylifestyleshumansneedtolead.C.Problemshumanswillbefacedwith.D.G

eologicalchangeshumanshavecaused.34.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Tocallonpeopletocontributetoasustainablefutur

e.BToinformpeopletheplanetisn’tfunctioningproperly.C.Towarnpeopleofthedangerofecologicaldestruction.D.Totellpeopletherightwaytoobtai

nenoughresources.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheCausesofPlanetaryChangesB.TheInfluenceofEcolog

icalDestructionC.WaystoBuildaSustainableFutureD.EnvironmentalDamageandtheHumanFuture第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,

满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtohandlechangesinyourfriendshipgroup?Friendsareimportant.Fromtimetotime,however,theba

lanceinfriendshipscanchange.Oneofthebiggestreasonsisthatsomeonenewjoinsthegroup.____36____Thegoodnewsisthattherearewa

ystonavigatetheupsanddownsoffriendshipswhileremainingpartofapositive,happy,andsupportivecircle..Keepano

penmindChangesinfriendshipgroupscanbeunsettling,especiallyifeverythinghadbeengoingwellbeforehand.Youmightbecon

cernedthingsfeelawkwardordifferent,orthatyoumightbecomejealousifanewpersonjoinsyourcircle.____37____Youcan’tst

opyourfriendshavingnewpeopleintheirlives,sotrytoseeencounterswithfreshfacesasanexcitingopportunity.Widenyourcir

cleIfyourbestfriendsseemtostopbeinginterestedinyouandappeartobeinvestingalltheirtimeinanewfriend,taketimetothinkaboutthesituationbeforerushi

ngtoconfront（对峙）them.____38____Havingdifferentfriendsisapositivething,soifit’sthecasethatthey’rewelcomingnewpeopleintothefold,trytomakepe

acewithitandthinkabouthowyoucanmakeotherfriends,too.____39____Recognizethattheyandyouwillhaveamixtureofp

alsandthey’llenhanceyourlifeindifferentways.KnowyourworthFriendsareamazingandcancarryyouthroughgoodandbadtimes,butyou’renotde

finedbyothers,andyoudeservepeoplewhowanttobeinyourlife.Everyonechanges,andtheremightcomeatimewhenfriendsnolongerwis

htospendtimewithyou.____40____Keepyourheadheldhigh,walktall,andstaytruetoyourauthenticself.Rememberthatrealfriends

valueyouforwhoandwhatyouare.A.Helpyourfriendsbeopen-minded.B.Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereleftalone.C.Thisdoesn

’tmeangivinguponyourbestfriends.D.Evenifyoucan’tchangetheirminds,youcankeepyourdignity.E.Remindyourselfthatfriendshipsdevelopthroughoutlife-it’snatu

ral.F.Youmightdislikethechange,wishingthingshadstayedastheywere.G.Askyourselfifthey’rereallyignoringyouorjustw

ideningtheircircle?第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。BethanyHamiltonisfromHawaii.Whenshewasju

st13yearsold,sheandherfriendweresurfinginthe____41____.Whiletheyweresurfing,asharkattackedHamilton.Hamiltonwasrushedtothe

____42____.Whenshegottothehospital,shehadalreadylostmorethanhalfofherblood.Shealmost____43____,butthedoctorssa

vedherlife.Hamilton____44____surfing,andshedidn’twanttostop.Ofcourse,nowitwasmuch____45____forher,becausesheonlyhadonearm.F

irst,shegota____46____surfboard.Thisboardwasthicker,anditwaseasiertocontrol.Then,shestartedtoexerciseher____47____.Sheneededstrongerlegsbecauseshe

hadtokickmoreto____48____theboardthroughthewater.____49____,shelearnedhowtosurfwithonlyonearm.Today,Hamiltonis

aprofessionalsurfer.ShehasbeenincompetitionsintheUSA,BrazilandAustralia.Shenolonger____50____aspecialsurfboard.Hamiltonusesh

er____51____toteachpeopletonevergiveup.Shewroteabookabouttheshark____52____andherdifficulties.Shealsogoesontelevisionshows

and____53____herexperience,andtherewasevenamovieaboutherlife.Shehasalsowonseveralawardsforher____54____.Hamiltonsaysthathel

pingpeoplehasbeenawonderfulexperienceforher.Shesaysthatshehas____55____alotaboutlife,loveandbeingstrong.41.A.oceanB.riverC.

streamD.pool42.A.homeB.hospitalC.shoreD.shelter43.A.regrettedB.diedC.criedD.struggled44.A.hatedB.disli

kedC.acceptedD.loved45.A.easierB.earlierC.busierD.harder46.A.secretB.uselessC.specialD.heavy47.A.armsB.handsC.legsD.eyes48.A.pushB.touchC.ju

mpD.hug49.A.FinallyB.SadlyC.HonestlyD.Obviously50.A.organizesB.makesC.needsD.expands51.A.freedomB.hungerC.conditionD.experience52.

A.attractionB.angerC.attackD.achievement53.A.setsaboutB.talksaboutC.caresaboutD.comesabout54.A.courageB.kindnessC.selflessnessD.satisfac

tion55.A.leftB.learnedC.sufferedD.lost第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空自处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inthefinalofthemen’s100mfreestyleatth

e2024ParisOlympics,ChineseathletePanZhanle____56____(achieve)anastonishingtimeof46.40seconds,breakingtheworldrecordand____57_

___(successful)winningthegoldmedal.Thisisthe____58____(nine)goldmedalfortheChinesedelegation(代表团)atthisOlympicsanditisthefirsttimeth

ataChineseathletehaswonanOlympicchampionshipinthemen’s100mfreestyleevent.Hehasbecomethefastestmanintheworldatpresentandthe____59____(shining)Asi

anstarintheswimmingpool.PanZhanlenotonlywonhonorfortheChineseswimmingteam____60____alsoprovedthestren

gthofChineseathletes.HissuccessinspiresmoreChineseswimmers____61____(pursue)excellencecontinuouslyandwinmorehonor

sforthecountry,____62____willcertainlyhelptoenhancetheinternationalinfluenceandcompetitivenessofChineseswimminginthefuture.Afterthecompetiti

on,PanZhanlesaidthatthisgoldmedalis____63____greatimportancetothecountry.____64____(face)withthedisregardandarrog

ance(傲慢)offoreignathletes,herespondedwithstrength,winningthe____65____(recognize)offoreignaudiencesandathletes.第

四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)66.假如你是李华，你的加拿大网友Henry暑假打算来中国，希望你能为他推荐一个旅游胜地。请你用英语给他发一封电子邮件，向他推荐一个你喜欢的旅游胜地。内容包括：1.简介你推荐的旅

游胜地;2.叙述推荐理由;3.表达祝愿。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearHenry,_____________________________________________________________

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_____________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。IwasneverafastrunnerandthusIalwa

ysdidn’tlikerunning.Throughoutmychildhood,wheneverwecompetedinthe50-meterrun,the400-meter,oranyothertypeofrace,Iwouldfinishinthebottomhalf.Inmylate

teens,asamemberofabaseballteam,Iwastheslowestrunnerontheteam.Inthepreseasontraining,Iwasalwaystheonerunningbymyselfattheend.Therefore,twentyyea

rslater,whenIenteredmyfirstofficialrunningrace—a3,000-meterchallengeinmycity—atage38,Icertainlydidn’texpecttowinorcomecl

osetowinning.IwastherebecausemycollegefriendJimHosekwasthedirectoroftherace,andheaskedmetorun.Theracewasaim

edatraisingmoneyfortheunfortunatepatientsinahospitalandencouragingthepatientsandtheirfaniliestobebrave,determined,andconfidentwithsportsmansh

ip.Itwasaheartwarmingprogram.Iwantedtosupportit,soIshowedup,paidtheentrancefee,hadanumberpinned(把……别住)onmyback,andmovedovertothestartingline.

There,Iwaitedwithabout300otherrunnersfortheracetobegin.Iwasnervous.WouldIbethelastonetofinisharaceagain?CouldIevenfinishtherace?Iwonder

ed.Beforelong,someonespokeintoamicrophole,“Anyoneweighingover200poundscomesdowntothescale(秤),please.”Knowin

gIwasover200pounds,Iwalkeddowntothescale.Amantoldmetostandonit.“Twohundredandthreepounds,”hesaid.Thenhewrotedowntheracenumberthatw

asonmyback.Outofcuriosity,Iaskedhimwhyhedidso,andthenIwastoldtherewouldbeanawardceremony(仪式)aftertherace.Oneawa

rdwasforthefirstfinisherintheover200-poundgroup,andthisspecialawardwouldbeannouncedattheendoftheceremony.Notexpectingtheaward,Irantowardsth

estartingline,neverrealizingtherewereonlytworunnersweighingover200pounds.Paragraph1:Soonafter,therac

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______________________________________________________Paragraph2:Thencamethelastaward,andtomysurprise,mynamewasannounced.____________

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