【文档说明】河南省八市重点高中联盟“领军考试”2019届高三第五次测评试题 英语 .docx，共(14)页，36.136 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-f2be77e434156f726b04ab057ad6c88b.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

2018一一2019学年度下期八市重点高中联盟“领军考试”高三英语试题本试题卷共8页。全卷满分120分。考试用时100分钟。★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1、答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2、选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，

用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3、非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。第一部分听力（共两节

，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.HowdidthemanfeelwhenknowingTheTimesisclosingdown?A.Disappointed.B.Joyful.C.Sad.2.Whydidthemanfailtowak

eupthewoman?A.Hefoundthewomantired.B.Hefeltratherterrible.C.Hehadbeenenjoyingthescenery.3.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inthestreet.B.Athome.C.Inar

estaurant.4.WherewillthetrainatPlatform1leavefor?A.Oxford.B.Reading.C.SouthamptonCentral.5.Whydidthepoorwomanhitthepole?A.Itwasrainy.B

.Shewascareless.C.Shetriedtoavoidabiker.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前

，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theexama

tschool.B.Theunderstandingofatext.7.Whowillbeangry?A.Theman'steacher.B.Theman'scoach.C.Theman’sparents.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.WhydidMaggiemeetth

eteacher?A.Hersondidbadlyatschool.B.Theymadeanappointment.C.Shewasbadlyinneedofhelp.9.WhathappenedtoBillyJastyear?A.Hechangedanewschool.

B.Hewastiredofschooling.C.HeflewtoLosAngeles.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhathasPeterchanged?A.Hisaccent.B.Hishairstyl

e.C.Hisclothesstyle.11.WheredidPeterworkbefore?A.Inabookstore.B.Inawatercompany.C.Inasoftwarecompany12.WhatisBe

nji?A.Adriver.B.Acar.C.Adirector.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatcausedthewomantotalkaboutGeorgeprobably?A.Hishealth.B.Hischaracter.C.Hispresentstate.14.Wh

atdidthemanthinkofGeorge?A.Dependent.B.Changeable.C.Humorous.15.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Teacherandstud

ent.C.Husbandandwife.16.WhyisGeorgeunhappy?A.Divorce.B.Guilt.C.Unemployment.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whendidthemanbu

yapooltable?A.Fivedaysago.B.Aweekago.C.Twoweeksago.18.Whogavethemanahelp?A.Hisrelative.B.Hisworkmate.C.Hisfr

iend.19.Whydidthemanbuythepooltable?A.Tohavemeals.B.Toplaygames.C.Tostorethings.20.HowcanHarrybegottenintouchwithathome?Call45993.B.Call12338.C.Ca

ll348-28841二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，.从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AUpcomingMusicfestivalsandc

oncertsinBostonin2019NewBedfordFolkFestival2019The24thAnnualNewBedfordFolkFestivalwillfeaturethebestincontempora

ry,traditionalandCelticfolkmusic.Called“oneofthemostexcitingandsmartlyprogrammedfestivalsintheNortheast”and“New

England’smostenjoyablefolkfestival”，NewBedfordFolkFestivalisanaffordabledestinationforfamiliesseekingafii

n-filledweekend.•Location:Waterfront,NewBedford，MA•Phone:(617)999-5231•Dates:Saturday,July6,2019-Sunday,July7,2019•Hou

rs:SaturdayandSunday,July7and8from11:00AM.to7:00PM.•In/Outdoor:Outdoor•Cost:S289perfamily(limit4membersperfamily;$59pertick

etformorethan4)BostonCallingMusicFestival2019BostonCallingMusicFestivalisathree-day,two-stagefestivalfeaturingsomeofthebiggestandbestactsinlivemusi

c!ThemusicalcelebrationtakesplaceattheHarvardSportsComplex，witheasyaccesstostages,awidevarietyoffood,

servicesandmore.Allagesarewelcomeandchildrenunder10arefreer•Location:HarvardSportsComplex,Allston，MA•Phone:(617)536-4100•D

ates:Friday,July19,2019-Sunday,July21，2019•Hours:Friday:6PM-11PMSaturday/Sunday:12AM-11PM•In/Outdoor:Outdoor•Cost:$98perperson

;childrenunder10freeLevitateMusic&ArtsFestival2019Joinusforadayofmusic,art,foodandtheoutdoorsattheMarshfieldFairground

s!Therewillbelotsofmusic,arts&craftsanddeliciousfoodtruckstoenjoy!•Location:140MainStreet,Marshfield,MA,02050•Phone:(617)635

-4505•Dates:Friday,July12,2019-Sunday,July14,2019•Hours:12:00AM-8:00PM•In/Outdoor:Outdoor•Cost:3DayTickets-$109advanceG

A,$269advanceVIP.Kidsunder12FreeJazzintheParkSummerConcertSeries2019.NempacPresentsJazzintheParkSummerConcertSeries2019everyTuesdayfromJ

uly23thtoJuly30that6:00prn-7:30pm.Comeandenjoywithus!•Location:Parcel10,Boston,MA,02113map•Phone:(617)227-2270•Dates:July23thtoJuly30th•Hours:6:00

PM-8:00PM•In/Outdoor;Outdoor•Cost:$50perperson;Childrenunder18free.21.Whichfestivalwouldyouliketogoifyouhavespecialinterestinfolkm

usic?A.NewBedfordFolkFestival2019.B.BostonCallingMusicFestival2019.C.LevitateMusic&ArtsFestival2019.D.JazzintheParkSummerConcertSer

ies2019.22.WhichnumbershouldyoudialifyouwanttolearnmoreinformationabouttheJazzconcert?A.(617)635-4505B.(617)227-

2270C.(617)999-5231D.(617)536-410023.Whatdothefoureventshaveincommon?A.Theyareforfamilies.B.Theylastforthreedays.C.Theytakeplaceoutdo

ors.D.Theydon'tchargechildren.BItwasrushhouronthemorningofJune1intheWestTexascityofSanAngelo.HeatherSanteliano,36,wasdrivingherwhite2012MazdaonH

oustonHarteFrontageRoadwithhernine-year-olddaughterandten-year-oldsonintheback.Suddenly,aredpickuptruckcutthemoff.Santellanoturnedthewheel

hardtotheright,sendingtheMazdaskiddingofftheroadanddownanembankment(堤）thatendedinadrop-offafterabout50feet.

Ifthecardidn’tstop,itwouldgoairborneandplungeontotheroadsome20feetbelow.Thenabitofluck:Asthecarracedtowardtheedge,itsundercarriagego

tstuckonthecementlipoftheembankmentledge,stoppingitcold.Theoccupants,however,werefarfromsafe.Thecarhadcometorestontopofaretainingwall,li

terallyteetering(摇摇欲fir)ontheedgeofdisaster.Onesuddenmovebyanyoneinsidecouldsenditover.JacobRodriguezwatchedthesce

neunfoldfromtheTruckRepairPlantwhereheworks.Thenheandfourothermenrantothecar.Theyleapedontothetrunktobalancetheweightastheterrifiedkidsintheb

ackseatwatched.Meanwhile,JulioVasquezandhisnephew,MarcoVasquez,weredrivingtotheirjobsatnearbyPremierAutomot

ive,JuliojumpedoutofthecartohelpwhileMarcowenttotheshop,grabbedaheavy-dutystrap(皮;带)，andreturnedtotheswingingcar.Hefastenedth

eMazdatoanF-350truckthathadbeendrivenoverbyoneoftheotherrescuers.Withthecarsecured,thegroupcarefullyopenedthebackdoorsandhelpedthechildrenout.Butth

eirdepartureshiftedthecar’sweight，causingittoleanforward.Themen,stillonthetrunk,askedSantellanotojumpintothebackseattorebalance

theweight.ShedidandthenInchedoutthebackdoor.Finally,themencarefullygotoffthetrunk.Everyonewassafe.24.W

hatdoweknowaboutHeatherSantellano?A.Shewasacarelessdriver.B.Shedrovehertwinstoschool.C.Sheranintoapickuptru

ck.D.Shemadeasharpturntoavoidthetruck.25.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph2?A.Stressthecomingofgoodfortune,B.Describethecar’sdangeroussituat

ion.C.Addsomebackgroundinformation.D.Explainwhypeoplecametotherescue.26.Whatisthemostcriticalintherescueprocess?A.Ba

lance.B.Cooperation.C.Calmness.D,Gravity.27.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisconsistentwiththethemeofthepassage?A.Persistencewillpayoff.B

.Oneintrouble,alitohelp,C.Manyhandsmakelightwork.D.Lovemakestheworldgoround.CAdoverestedonatelephonewire.Readyfortakeoff,itra

isesitswings,springsintotheairandflapsaway.Thisseriesofactionsissocommonthatyouprobablydonotpayitmuchattention.ButUniversityofManchesterbiomechani

calengineerBenParslewdoes.Heistryingtodesignrobotsthatcanjumplikebirds.Mostconventionalrobotsrollaroundonwheels,limitingmobi

lity.Thereisaneedformoreagilerobotsthat“canjumpoverobstaclesinmessyenvironments，”Parslewsays.Todesignsuchamachine,heturnedtonature:“Birdsarereallyg

oodjumpers”henotes.Thetroubleis,whenbirdsstarttotakeoff,theyleansofarforwardthattheyshouldtipoverandfallontotheirbeaks(p彖).Yetthatdoesnot

happen.Parslewandhisteamusedcomputermodelingtodiscoverhowbirdsavoidthisfate.Theydiscoveredthatbirdstwistthei

rbodiesslightlytowardsthebackwhileacceleratingintoajump.Theyalsohaveflexiblelegsandtoejoints,whichpreventthe

mfromtakingoffbrieflyandimmediatelycrashingintotheground.TheresultswerepublishedlastOctoberinRoyalSocietyOpenScience.

Parslewthinksengineerscanusethisinfonnationtodesignrobotsthatcannotonlyjumpwellbutalsolaunchintoflightmoreefficien

tly.UniversityofSouthernCaliforniabiomechanistMichaelHabib,whowasnotinvolvedinthestudy,saysspringsandlevers(杠杆）enablemorerapid

accelerationthanwheelsdo.Andmanyanimalsaremastersofspringsandlevers.“Ifyoucanunderstandhowthatworks，”Habibadds,“youcanbuildarobotthat’sgo

odatrunningaroundandgoodatflying,anditwillalsobegoodattakingoffsuddenlyinallkindsofconditionsandlandingonadime.”Parslewisnowdesigningsuchar

obot,asanalternativetowheeledroversforexploringotherplanets.28.WhatisrightaboutthedovementionedinParagraph

1?A.Ittakesoffverybeautifully.B.ItgivesBenPaislewinspiration.C.Itcatcheseveryone’sattentionD.ItraisesBenParslew'scuriosity.29.Wh

atcanwe-inferaboutthetraditionalrobots?A.Theycan’tjumpoverbarriers.B.Theycan’tdetectbarriersbeforethem.C.Theycanonlymoveinonedirection.D.Theyca

n’tadapttocomplexenvironments.30.Howdoesabirdavoidfallingwhentakingoff?A.Bygettingridofgravity.B.Byspinning

itsbodybackward.C.Byflappingitswingshard.D.Byjumpingintotheairquickly.31.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Birdsprovideinspirationf

orhumans.B.Newrobotsthatcanjumphavebeencreated.C.Thedevelopmentofrobotsbenefitsspaceexploration.D.Studyingbi

rds’jumpinghelpsscientistbuildbetterrobots.DFewpeople,thesedayswoulddisagreewiththetheorythatit’svitaltotaketim

eforyourself.Creatingsomespaceforenjoymentandrestorationeachdayoratleasteveryweek,isawin-winproposal:it'llmakeyoubot

hhappierandmoreeffectiveinfiilfillingyourresponsibilitiesatworkandhome.Inpractice,itrarelyhappens,though.Forsom

e,that’sbecausedeepdowntheyfeeltheydon'tdeserveit.Forothers,it'ssimplythatbusylifemakesitseemimpossibletopresspause..Eitherway,makingsurey

ouactuallygelamomenttoyourselfrequiresashiftinperspective.Don’twaituntilitfeelsright.It'sunpleasanttohaveunfinishedtasksboth

eringatyourmind,soit'stemptingtotellyourselfyou’11onlyrelaxonceeverythingisundercontrol.Butsincebothwork

andfamilylifegenerateaninfinitenumberofto~dos5thatstrategyisdoomedtofailure.Astime-managementwriterLauraVanderkampointsou

t,it'sfarmoreusefultolearntotoleratethediscomfortofknowingyouremailinboxistillingup,orthatthelivingroomisst

illapigsty.Choosetrueenjoyment.It'salltooeasytofilltime’withthingsyouthinkyoushouldenjoy,aboveallexercise.I

fyougenuinelylovesuchactivities,they'reperfect.Butifthetruthisthatyoudon't，you'llonlygetresentM:werebelagainstbeingtoldwhattodo,eve

nwhenthepersondoingthetellingisourselves.Makesureatleastasmallpartofyourweekisspentdoingsomethingyoucanhonestlysayyou

enjoyforitself.Payattentiontogoodfeelings.Onceyoudogetsomerestorativetime,borrowaBuddhisttechniqueformakingitcount:wheny

ourealizeyou’reenjoyingyourself,spendhalfaminuteconsciouslypayingattentiontothefeelingsofpleasure.Foronething,you'lloftenfindthatthosefeelings

increaseasaresult.Foranother,you’llencodethememoryoftheexperienceinmoredetail-so,lookingback,it'llfeellikeyouhadevenmoretimetoy

ourself.32.Whyisithardforsomepeopletofindtimeforthemselvespractically?A.Theythinktheyaren’tworthitB.Theyhavealotofpressure.C.Theyareinfina

ncialtrouble.D.Theycan’tspareanytime33.WhichofthefollowingisacceptableaccordingtoParagraphtwo?A.Neverputoffwhatyoushoulddo.B.Takearestwhe

nit’stimeto.C.Relaxyourselfwithallworkdone.D.Putupwithothers’shortcomings.34.Whichistheclosestto“resentful”inpar

agraphthree?A.pleased.B.relaxed.C.relieved.D.annoyed.35.Whatisbesttitleofthepassage?A.LearntoManageTimeB.FindTimeforYoursel

fC.SqueezeTimetoExerciseD.StrengthenTimeConsciousness第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thefirstyearofcollegeiso

neofthebestandthemostinterestingperiodsoflife.36Ontheonehand,itcanbestressingtoleaveyourtownandstartcommunicatingwiththepeopleyoudon’t

know,butwhenyougetusedtotheatmosphere,you’llreallyappreciateandlovethetimespentincollege.1.37There’sabigamountofinformationyou’veg

ottoknow.Youmightunderstandhowtoregisterforclasses,whatthenamesofyourprofessorsareorhowtodooneoranothertaskinaproperway.Collegeisfullofstudentswho

areformerfreshmen.Theycangiveyouahelpinghand,ifyoudon’tknowsomething.2.ManageyourtimeTimemanagementisanextremelyimportantskill

thatwillcomeinhandyineverydayusagefortherestofyourlife.Yourfuturesuccessdependsonthewayyouspendyourfreetime.Atcol

lege,it’snecessarytofindtimeforstudiesandforhavingfun.Oneofthebestwaystomanageyourtimeduringthefirstye

aristomakeaschedule.383.Usethecampusstudyresources.Manystudentscomplainaboutthelackofliteratureandaboutthehighp

ricesoftextbooks.39Therearemanydatabases,labsandlibraries,whichcanhelpyouexpandyourmind.4.Joinstudentorganizations40Differentsocialandsportorga

nizationscanhelpyouexpressyourselfanddiscoveryourinterests.Asastudentofthefirstcourseyouneedtomakefriendsandgetinvolvedindifferentstudentcommunit

ies.Yourmembershipwillimproveyourreputationincollegeandfillyourbusystudent’slifewithnewemotionsandadventu

res.A.Don’tbeafraidtoaskforhelp.B.Don'tbeafraidtoleaveyourcomfortzone.C.Itwillhelpyousucceedandreachallgoalsyouneed.D.Whynotuse

theresourcesofferedbyacollegeyou’restudyingat?E.Youneedtorememberthatyouaretheonlywho’sresponsibleforyourstudy.F.Nowadaysallcollegecam

pusesofferyouabigvarietyofstudentorganizations.G.Youshouldbestrongenoughtostepintothenextstageofyourlifewithoutdoubtsandhesitatio

ns.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节(共20小题;每小題1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ialwayshelpothersin

stinctively(本能地).Nomatterhowbigorsmalltheaction,Iam41tohelpothers,suchasopeningdoors,sharingumbrellaandsoon.Iwasdrivinghomeona6-lanehigh

way.Ahuge42involving5cars,unfoldedinfrontofme.Subconsciously,I43100feetpastthepile-upandrantoacarwhichwasupsidedown.Igotthein

juredoutofthecarand44themagainsttheguardrail(护栏).Ithenwenttothefourothercarstocheckifanyoneelsewashurt45”.Ilo

okedoverandsawayoungman,bloodyandcontorted,46stillonthepavement.Everyonearoundsaidhewasdead;severalhad

checked.Butafeelinginsidemesaid“Ididn’tcheckhim.Cantheybe47heisdead?”Ifeltforpulsesatdifferentspotsandfelt48ThenI

checkedthecarotidartery(颈动脉)onceagain.Atthatmoment,Iwasfeelingforaveryweak49andrapidheartrate.Ipushedhischinupwar

ds.Hethen50outabigclot(血块)，andstartedtakingrapid,51breaths.Bythen，theambulancewasleavingwithother52Ithadbeenreportedonradiothattherewasade

ath.SowhenImotionedtotheambulancedriven53thispersonwasaliveandneededhelpfirst.Heinitially54myrequest.Butwithmyinsistence,he,

togetherwithanurse,didinfact55themanthoughttobedead.HewasadmittedtoalocalICU.Hisinjurieswereserious,withlittle56torecover.Someforetoldhewou

ldn’t,57it.Duetothedistinguisheddoctorsandcareofnurses,hedid58Whenhewasreleasedfromhospital,thestorywas59byallthenewsstations.Ismiledtom

yself,happythatIwasfortunateenoughtobeattherightplaceattherighttime,tofollowmy60anddidabigdeal.49.A.voiceB.breathC.pu

lseD.move41.A.drivenB.persuadedC.orderedD.convinced42.A.trankB.accidentC.caseD.truck43.A.wentoverB.tookoverC.gotoverD.pulledover44.A.putB

.leanedC.stoodD.sat45.A.slightlyB.hardlyC.badlyD.casually46.A.dyingB.lyingC.hidingD.crying47.A.certainB.skepticalC.puzzledD.eager48.A.s

omethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything50.A.spatB.spokeC.threwD.coughed51.A.strongB.deepC.narrowD.shallow52.A.victimsB.passengersC.nursesD.drivers53

.A.provingB.indicatingC.pretendingD.imagining54.A.criticizedB.acceptedC.understoodD.ignored55.A.lookintoB.takeoverC.attendt

oD.yellat56,A.timeB.chanceC.strengthD.energy57.A.getB.makeC.haveD.put58.A.succeedB.appearC.surviveD.escape

59.A,coveredB.invitedC.praisedD.interviewed60.A,instinctB.dreamC.ambitionD.hobby第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Calligr

aphyisavisualart61(relate)towriting.Itisthedesignandexecutionofletteringwithabroadtipinstrument，brush,orotherwritinginst

ruments.InChina,calligraphyisreferredto_62shufa.Chinesecalligraphyhas63longtradition,andistodayregardedasoneoftheartsinthecount

ries64itispracticed.Chinesecalligraphy65(focus)notonlyonmethodsofwritingbutalsooncultivatingone’scharacter.Chinesecalligraphyisafo

rmofaestheticallypleasingwriting.ThistypeofexpressionhasbeenwidelypracticedinChinaandhasbeen66(general)heldinhig

hesteemacrossEastAsia.Calligraphy67(consider)asoneofthefourbestfriendsofancientChineseliterati,alongwithplay

ingstringedmusicalinstrument,theboardgame“go”，andpainting.Therearesomegeneralstandardizationsofthe68(vary)stylesofcalligraphyin

thistradition.Chinesecalligraphyandinkandwashpaintingarecloselyrelated:theyareaccomplished69(use)similartoolsandtechniques,a

ndhavealonghistoryofsharedartistry.DistinguishingfeaturesofChinesepaintingandcalligraphyincludeanemp

hasisonmotionchargedwithdynamiclife.Calligraphyhasalsoledtothedevelopmentofmany70(form)ofartinChina,incl

udingsealcarving,omatepaperweights,andinkstones.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两

处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第1

1处起）不计分。Recentlyasurveyhascarriedoutonthebreakfasteatinghabitsofhighschoolstudentsinourschool.Herearetheresultofthesurvey.65%ofthestu

dentshaveabreakfastinthediningroomwhile30%havesnacksinstead,with5%eatnofoodforbreakfast.Ahealthydietshou

ldcontaingrain,protein,nutsandfruit.Besides,80%ofthestudentspreferredtoeatsweetfoodorfastfoodinsteadofregularmeals.Asasayinggo,“Wearewh

atweeat”Breakfastisconsideredthemostimportantlymealoftheday.Allofusshouldhaveabalanceddietwhatprovideseno

ughenergyfortheminsteadofhavinglinhealthyfood.第二节书面表达(共1小题；满分25分）假定你是李华，你的加拿大笔友David所在的学校将举办“文化周”活动，他发邮件向你寻求建议。

请回复邮件，内容包括：1.建议增加“中围传统文化”元素;2.可采取多种活动方式；3.预祝“文化周”活动圆满成功。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearDavid?YourLiHua