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孝感高中2019级高二年级2月调研考试英语试题考试时长：120分钟第I卷（共95分）第一部分听力（共两节，每题1.5分，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydoesthemanwanttoleave?A.Theserviceistooslow.B.Themusi

cistooloud.C.Thefoodisbad.2.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Anurse.B.Ateacher.C.Ashopassistant.3.Whathasthemandecidedtodo?A.Checktheschedule.B.Gotos

eeanengineer.C.ContinuehistalkwithMr.Black.4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Onabus.B.Ina

library.C.Inashop.5.Howdidthemanfeelabouthisjumpintheend?A.Terrified.B.Excited.C.Disappointed.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每

段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回

答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anaccident.B.Arestaurant.C.Amagazine.7.WhyisTheSunflowerclosednow?

A.Itisunderrepair.B.Theworkersareonholiday.C.Itwillmovetoanothertown.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Bannister?A.Heisanewmemberofthecompany.B.He

workedonatradedeallastyear.C.Helacksexperience.9.Whodothespeakersthinkissuitableforthepositionintheend?A.Amelia.B.Mr.Duncan.C.Mrs.T

empleton.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Cooking.B.Doingshopping.C.WatchingTV.11.Whatdoesthemanlikebest?A.C

heese.B.Milk.C.Icecream.12.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atnoon.B.Inthelateafternoon.C.Atnight.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whogavethewomanherfirstmo

untainbike?A.Heruncle.B.Herfather.C.Herbrother.14.WhydidthewomanslowdownatonepointintheRegionalChampionship?A.Theroadwasfullofro

cks.B.Shewastootiredtospeedup.C.Someoneappearedontheroadsuddenly.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisthemostimportantbeforearace?A

.Doingsportstokeepfit.B.Lookingattherouteinadvance.C.Makingsurethebikeisingoodcondition.16.Whatdoesthew

omansayabouttheclothesforarace?A.They’retight.B.They’repretty.C.They’recomfortable.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。1

7.WhendoestheBusinessStudiescoursestart?A.OnJune5th.B.OnJune12th.C.OnJuly11th.18.Whatcanthestudentsbringwiththemduringthecourse?A.

Notebookcomputers.B.Businessvideos.C.Mobilephones.19.WhereistheBusinessStudiesDepartment?A.OntheleftsideoftheS

cienceCenter.B.Nexttothestaffcarpark.C.Besidethemainentrancetothecollege.20.Whatlanguageclassesareprovidedthissummer?A.J

apaneseandGerman.B.FrenchandChinese.C.ItalianandSpanish.第二部分：阅读（满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，

从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHiringNowCopyEditorLocation:Beijing,ChinaContractLength:Minimum12-monthcommitmentCGTNDigital

isseekinganexperiencedcopyeditortojoinitsgrowingteamofdevoted,passionatejournalistsinBeijing.Theidealcandidatewillhav

eexperienceworkingaccuratelyandcarefully,inafast-pacednewsenvironment.Theywillbepositive,energeticandtotallycommittedtothehighestjournalisticstanda

rds.Theywillalsohavetheabilitytoreadandeditscripts(讲稿）critically;makeeditsconsistentwithCGTN'stoneandaccuracy;and

spotspelling,punctuation,grammar,andsyntax(句法）mistakesconsistently.●Editexistingnewscontent●Repurposeexistingcontentforvariousonlineplatforms●Workt

ogetherwithotherjournalists●HaveaninterestininternationalandChinesenewsMinimumQualifications●Atleast3+yearsofrelevantexperienceineditingandf

act-checking●Native-levelknowledgeoftheEnglishlanguage●Aneyefordetailandabilitytoproducespotlesscopy●Abili

tytomultitaskandworkasateamplayer●UniversitydegreeApplybysendingaCVandadetailedcoverletter,includingyourcurrentandexpectedsalary,a

longwithanyrelevantworksamplesbye-mailto:cgtndigital@cgtn.com.21.WhataspectsdoesCGTNDigitalfocusonwhilechoosingacopyeditor?A.Ageandgender

.B.Nationalityandability.C.Individualismandinterest.D.Experienceandcompetence.22.Whichofthefollowingbasicrequirementsshouldjobapplican

tsmeet?A.Littleexperienceincorrectingmistakes.B.Native-levelfluencyintheEnglishlanguage.C.Abilitytospotmistakendetailsinth

ecopy.D.Competencetoperformasingletaskindependently.23.Whatshouldanapplicantofferwhenapplyingforthisjob?A.Abriefcoverletter.B.Aself-introdu

ctionvideo.C.Worksamplesrelatedtothisjob.D.Currentandexpectedbonus.BVeronicaVorobetlearnedaboutcaringinherhomecountryofRomaniabynursingh

ergrandparents.In2013,aftertheirdeaths,shemovedtoEnglandtofindajobusingthefreedomprovidedbyEU(EuropeanUnion)membership.Vorobet,3

6,isoneofaquarterofamillioncareworkerswhoarenotUKcitizens,arisingpercentageofwhomhavecomefromtheEUinrecenty

ears.Theyhavebecomeanessentialpartofalow-paidworkforcethatisconstantlyunderstaffed,withabout120,000uno

ccupiedpositions.Yesterday,sheexpresseddisappointmentwiththeannouncementthattherewouldbenospecialtreatmentforcarerscomingint

otheUKafterBrexit-BritishexitfromtheEU.“IwanttoseepeopletreatedthewayIwanttobetreatedandtomakeadifferenceinpeople'slives,makingafee

lingofhomeforeveryone,”shetoldtheGuardian.“Theforeignworkersareimportantinthis.Theyareabletoworkunderalotofstressan

dlonghours.Inmycountryweareveryclosetoourelderlypeopleandthatiswhatweshowhere.Wetrytobeclosetothemandrespecttheirwishes."Shesaidherapp

roachwastotreatresidentsasiftheywereherowngrandparentsandprovidesimilarlevelsof“supportandlove.”Whenshearrivedinthe

UK,VorobetstartedasajuniorcareworkeronminimumwageinahomeforolderpeopleinPetersfield,Hampshire.Sevenyearsonandhavingstudie

dforanNVQinhealthandsocialcare,sheisadeputy(副的)caremanageratStAnthony'sresidentialcarehomeinWatford,partofRMDCare.TheresheworksalongsideotherR

omanianpeople,andcareworkersfromIndian,SriLankaandKenya.Hermostrecenttrialhasbeenkeepingcoronavirusoutofthehome,sofarsuccessfully.Shesaid

thatgiventhedifficultyoftakingoncareworkers,Europeanworkershavehelpedcreatestabilityintheworkforce.Staffturnoverratesinadu

ltsocialcarecurrentlystandatabout30%ayear.“Thegovernmentshoulddotheirresearchandfindoutwhodoesthesejobsandun

derstandtheriskoftakingthisdecision.Theriskisthattherewon'tbeenoughstafftolookafterthepeopleinneed,"shesaid.24.Whydoestheauthormention“w

ithabout120,000unoccupiedpositions"inParagraph2?A.TopredictthefutureworkforceintheUK.B.Tohighlightthecurre

ntsituationoftheUK.C.ToshowtheimportanceofforeigncarersintheUK.D.Torevealforeigncarers'determinationtostayintheUK.25.WhatdoesVorobetthinkof

foreigncarersintheUK?A.Theyarehardworkingandconsiderate.B.Theyareunwillingtoworkwithalowpay.C.Theyworkattheriskofbeingphysicallyabused.D.Th

eyhavetoleavetheircountriestoseekafortune.26.Theunderlinedpart“thisdecision”inthelastparagraphreferstothedecisionthat________.A.

EuropeanworkersmustbefiredsoonB.foreigncarerswillbetreatedwithalowpayC.foreigncarersintheUKwillbegivennoparticulartreatmentD.theBri

tishgovernmentbansEuropeanworkersfromfindingjobsinEngland27.What'sthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.TointroduceVorob

et,awomanfromUK.B.TopredictthefutureworkforceintheUK.C.TorevealtheproblemsoftheUKafterBrexit.D.Topresentthecurrentsituationoft

heEUcarers.CWehavetomakecertainourlimitedmoneyiswellspent.Butwhatshouldwespendourmoneyon?A20-yearstudyconductedbyDr.Gilovi

ch,aprofessoratCornellUniversity,reachedapowerfulandstraightforwardconclusion:don'tspendyourmoneyonthings.Thetroublewiththingsisthatthehappinessthey

providepetersout.Wegetusedtonewpossessions,andwhatonceseemedexcitingquicklybecomesthenorm.Wekeepraisingthebarandalwayslookf

oranevenbetterone.Possessions,bytheirnature,causecomparisons.Webuyanewcarandarethrilledwithituntilafriendbuysabet

terone---andthere'salwayssomeonewithabetterone.Mostofususuallyassumethatthehappinesswegetfrombuyingsomethingwilllastaslongasthethingitself.Itsee

msintuitive(直觉的)thatinvestinginsomethingwecansee,hear,andtouchonapermanentbasisdeliversthebestvalue.Butit'snot

thecaseatall.Gilovichhasfoundthatexperiencesdelivermore-lastinghappinessthanthings.Experiencesbecomeapartofouridentity.Ever

yone'sexperienceisunique.Wearenotourpossessions,butwearetheaccumulationofeverythingwe’veseen,thethingswe’vedone,andthe

placeswe’vebeento.“Ourexperiencesareabiggerpartofourselvesthanourmaterialgoods,”saidGilovich.“Youcanreallylikeyourmaterialstuff.Youcanevent

hinkthatpartofyouridentityisconnectedtothosethings,buttheyremainseparatefromyou.Incontrast,yourexperiencesreallyarepartofyou.Wear

ethesumtotalofourexperiences.”Besides,wedon'tcompareexperiencesinthesamewaythatwecomparethings.It’shardtoquantifytherel

ativevalueofanytwoexperiences,whichmakesthemthatmuchmoreenjoyable.Andexpectationofanexperiencecausesexcitementandenjoyment,whilee

xpectationofobtainingapossessioncausesimpatience.Experiencesareenjoyablefromtheveryfirstmomentsofplanning,allthewaythrought

othememoriesyoukeepforever.Thetemporaryhappinessachievedbybuyingthingscanberegardedas“puddlesofpleasure”.Inotherwor

ds,thatkindofhappinessevaporatesquicklyandleavesuswantingmore.Thingsmaylastlongerthanexperiences,butthememoriesthatremainarewhatm

attermost.28.Whichonecanreplacetheunderlinedwordsinparagraph2?A.diesawayB.istoolittleC.isnotrealD.coststoomuc

h29.WhatdoesGilovichthinkofexperiences?A.Experiencesdeliverless-lastinghappinessthanthings.B.Experiencescanexistinourmemoryforever.C.Ourexperiencest

akeupallpartsofourselves.D.Ourexperiencesarewhatseparateusfromothers.30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Spiritualwealthisofgreatvaluetous..B

.Experiencescanbecomparedwitheachother.C.Expectinganexperienceincreasesourfeelingofanxiety.D.Peoplearem

orelikelytobeimpatientwhenbuyingthings.31.Whichisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howcanwegainhappinesswithmoney?B.Howc

anwemakehappinesslastlong?C.Whyshouldwespendmoneyonexperiencesinsteadofthings?D.Whydoexperiencesachieveper

manenthappinessthanthings?DWorldNoTobaccoDayiscelebratedeach31stofMay.Theaimistobringattentiontothegrowinguseoftobaccoanditsdeadlyeffects.TheWorldHe

althAssemblyestablishedtheeventin1987.Thisyear,specialattentionisbeinggiventotheharmfuleffectsoftobaccomarketingtowomenandgirls.TheWHOsaysth

etobaccoindustryhasincreasinglydirecteditsmarketingcampaignsatwomenandgirls.Studyshowsthatwomencurrentlyrepresentabouttwentypercento

fsmokerswhiletobaccouseamonggirlsisincreasing.Datacollectedfrom151countriesshowthataboutsevenpercentofyounggirlsnowsmoke.Thatcompareswithtwelveper

centofboys.Insomecountries,however,theratesarealmostequal.Almost170countrieshavesignedanagreementcalledtheFrameworkConventiononTobacco

Controlwhichcallsonthosegovernmentstobantobaccoadvertisingtothefullesttoprotectwomen.Theagreementseekstoreducethedemandandsupplyoftobaccop

roducts.Thisyearmarksthefifthanniversarysincethetreatywentintoeffect.Uptonow,eightypercentofthesignershavebannedthesaleoftobaccoproductstoyou

ngpeople.Seventypercenthaverequiredhealthwarningsontobaccoproducts.EventsareplannedinanumberofcountriestomarkWorldNoTobaccoDay.Manyoftheeve

ntsareaimedatpersuadingpeople,especiallytheyoung,nottostartsmoking.Othersaimtoeducatepeopleaboutthema

nyhealthbenefitsofgivingupsmoking.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaystobaccokillsnearlyfiveandahalfmillionpeople

ayearandhasbecomeatopcauseofdeathworldwide.Itisestimatedthatsofarintheworldonebillionpeoplesmoke.Morethaneightypercentoftobaccousersliveinlowandmid

dleincomecountries.TheWHOestimatesthattobaccousecausedonehundredmilliondeathsinthetwentiethcentury.Ifcurrentratescontinue,thatnumberco

uldreachonebillioninthiscentury.32.ThefollowingaboutWorldNoTobaccoDayistrueexcept____________.A.itiscelebratedinMayeveryothery

earB.itwarnspeopleofthedangersofsmokingC.itwasstartedbytheWorldHealthAssemblyD.itismeanttoprotectwomenandgirlsthisyear33.AccordingtoWHO,whyist

obaccoindustrytoblame?A.Becauseithasmanagedtoincreasesalesoftobaccoamongwomenandgirls.B.Becauseithas

hiredmorewomenandgirlstohelpwiththeadvertisement.C.Becauseitsellsitstobaccoatalowerpricetowomenandgirls.D.Becauseitonl

ycollectsdatafrommorethan151countries.34.FrameworkConventionismadeto_______________.A.increasetobaccoproductionB.impro

vethewayoftobaccoadvertisingC.estimatethedemandoftobaccoproductsD.protectwomenfromthedangersofsmoking35.Whathashappenedfiveyearsafter

theagreementcameintobeing?A.Seventypercentofthesignersarepersuadingoldpeoplenottostartsmoking.B.Eightypercentofthesignershav

eprintedwarningsontobaccoproducts.C.Fewsignershavetoldpeopletheadvantageofgivingupsmoking.D.Thesaleoftobaccototheyoungisbannedinmostofthes

igners.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotion,unlessyoulearnhowtod

ealwithit.Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.3

6Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Somepeopleburstwithanger,andscreamandyell.37Theycannotor

willnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressinganger.Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson’shealththanexpressingit.Th

eysaidthatwhenapersonisangry,thebrainreleasesthesamehormones.Theyspeedtheheartrate,raisebloodpressure,orsugarintoth

eblood,etc.38Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.Theybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybemorel

ikelytodevelopheartdisease,andtheybelievethatthosewhokeepangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressu

re.39Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,andthendecideifth

ecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout.Ifitis,theysay,“40Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfc

almlyandreasonably.”Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.Theysaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthanang

er.A.Angermaycauseyouacancer.B.Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.C.Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside.D.Ingeneral,thepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoac

t.E.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.F.Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.G.Expressinganger

violentlyismoreharmfulthanrepressingit.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Duringtheday,

IheardsomethinghappenedattheTwinTowers.Butnobodyseemedtoreally41whatwasgoingon.NotuntilschoolletoutdidIrealizesomethingmightbe42.Mydadu

sually43meup,buthewasn’tthere.Mydadwasafirefighter.His44waslessthanamilefromtheTwinTowers.TheTwinTowershadbeenattacked,andmydadhadgo

nethereto45.Irememberonlybitsandpieces,likemymomcallinghospitalsalloverNewYorkCity,46tofindmydad.Hopelessly,shetoldmethathewas

probably47.Wedidn’tlearnexactlywhathadhappenedtohimuntilmuchlater.We48thathehadsentaradiomessageat9:56amwhenheandhundr

edsofother49firefighterswereintheburningSouthTower,savingasmanypeopleaspossible.Justthreeminuteslater,thetower50.Nineteenyearslater,Istill

51mydadeveryday.Heinstilled(灌输)inmea52formycommunity,andhis53encouragedmetovolunteer.Lookingback,Idon’tthink

onlyofthesad54.Ialsorememberthegreatactsofpeople,55mydad,proudtocallhimmyhero.41.A.guaranteeB.knowC.witnessD.wonder42.A.powerles

sB.enthusiasticC.urgentD.wrong43.A.shiftedB.wavedC.disappearedD.picked44.A.missionB.stationC.diagramD.package45.A.helpB.s

tateC.refreshD.create46.A.appealingB.evaluatingC.hopingD.promising47.A.mistakenB.shotC.goneD.ignored48.A.foundoutB.pickedoutC.madesureD.madesense49

.A.anxiousB.faithfulC.courageousD.aggressive50.A.brokedownB.felldownC.shutdownD.satdown51.A.missB.protestC.quoteD.worry52.A.loveB.emotionC.resolut

ionD.commitment53.A.patienceB.carefulnessC.braveryD.wisdom54.A.lessonB.eventC.challengeD.option55.A.especia

llyB.eventuallyC.occasionallyD.apparently第Ⅱ卷（共55分）第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Environmentmeansal

lthe56(nature)surroundingssuchasland,air,water,plants,andotherthings.Healthyenvironmentnotonlykeepsthenature’sbalancebut5

7(help)ingrowinganddevelopingallthelivingthingsontheearth.Besides,aman-madeenvironmentalsoexists,58dealswiththetechnology,transportation,housing,urb

anization,etc.However,nowadays,someman-madetechnologicaladvancementsarespoilingtheenvironmentinmanyways,finally59(dist

urb)thebalanceofnature.Wearekeepingourlivesaswellasthe60(exist)oflifeinthefutureonthisplanetindanger.61wedoina

wrongwayoutofthedisciplineofnatureistodisturbthewholeenvironment.Duetosomebadandselfishactivitiesofthehumanbeings,ourenvironmentisgetting6

2(affect).Man-madeenvironmentaffectsournature63suchagreatdegreethatweallmustbetogethertosaveit.Thecomponentsofnaturearemadeuseofb

ythehumanbeings64(basic)tofulfillsomephysicalneeds.Weshouldnotchallengethe65(resource)anylongerandshouldvaluethemandusethembystayingunder

theappropriatediscipline.Weallmusttakeeffortstoprotectourenvironmenttokeepitsafeasusualforever.第四部分：写作（共

两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分)假定你是李华，在美国某高中做交换生，对你所租借的小区物业管理有些不满，请你用英语给物业经理写一封意见信，内容包括：1.车辆停放较乱；2.垃圾没有及时清理；3.你的建议。注意：1.词数80左右；2.开头和结尾已经给出；

3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearSir/Madam,I’mLiHua,aresidentoftheneighborhood.___________________________________________________________________________

________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据所给情节和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Sallyhadtroublespeakinginsocialsituations.I

’maregisterednurseandIlovekidsanddogs.IwantedtouseBellatobringherjoy,comfortandconfidencethewayonlyadogcan.ThatmorninginJanuary,herteacher

ledustoaroombytheschooloffice.“Sallyhasn’tspokenoutsideherhomeinthelasttwoyears,”shetoldme.“Herparentshavetak

enhertodoctors,butnothinghasworked.”Alittlegirlstoodshylyjustinsidethedoorway.Hereyesbrightenedwhennoticingmydog.“Thi

sisIsabellaRose.IcallherBella,”Isaid.“Wouldyouliketopether?Shedoesn’tknowanyonehereandshe’dliketomeetyou.Shedoestricks.Wouldyouliket

osee?”Sallynodded.Imotionedwithmyhand.Bellalaydownandthenrolledover.Sally’seyescheeredup.“She’lldoitforyoutoo,”Isaid.“Icanteachyou.”IshowedSallythe

handsignalsforvariouscommands.ShewasanaturalwithBella.SoonSallywasabletotakeBellaatherpaceallonherown.Icouldseeherstandingtalle

r,moresureofherselfeachtimewemet.Onemorning,whenshewasworkingwithBella,Iheardatinyvoice,barelyawhisper:“Gooddog.”Sallydidn’tt

akehereyesoffBella,butIwantedtojumpforjoy.Sallyspokealittlemoreeachweek,onlytoBellaatfirst,butthentome.Later,shestartedgivi

ngvoicecommandswithherhandsignalsandherconfidencerose.Still,shehadn’tspokeninherclassroom.“CouldyoubringBellatomyclassandshowtheotherkidsher

tricks?”Sallyaskedmeoneday.Anideastruckme.“Whydon’tyoudoit?”Isaid.“Iknowyoucan.You’reasgoodwithBellaasIam.”Now,Sallystoodner

vouslyinfrontofherkindergartenclass,withBellasittingcalmlybyherside.HerclassmatesfocusedonSally,waitingforhertospeak.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请

按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Butnotawordcameout.________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragrap

h2:Thenextweek,Sallytoldmeshewantedtotryagain,lookingupatmewithdetermination._________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

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