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宁波市2019学年第二学期九校联考高一英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaresta

urant.B.Inabookstore.C.Inalibrary.2.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Adesigner.B.Awriter.C.Asalesagent.3.Whatmight

themanbedoingnow?A.Washingdishes.B.Settingthetable.C.Doingsomecooking.4.Whenwillthespeakersmakesomepreparations?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Th

ursday.5.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Helosthisbike.B.Hefailedtheexamagain.C.Hewasscoldedbyhisdad.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第

6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theumbrella.B.Theshop.C.Theweather.7.Whatwastheweath

erlikeyesterdaymorning?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthewomanmainlydowiththecar?A.Work.B.Travel.C.Race.9

.Howmuchdoesthewomanwant?A.$2,000.B.$2,200.C.$3,000.10.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shewillbargainwiththeman.B.Shewillaccep

ttheman’soffer.C.Shewillwaitforanotherbuyer.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Howdoesthewomangetalongwithherbrother

now?A.Bad.B.Ordinary.C.Verywell.12.WheredidKirkleavehissister?A.Onthebus.B.Inthekindergarten.C.Ontheplay

ground.13.WhatdidKirkthinkhismotherreferredto?A.Hislunchbox.B.Hishomework.C.Hissister.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whyd

idn'tthemantakenotes?A.Becauseofhislaziness.B.Becauseofthedulllecture.C.Becauseofthefastspeedoftheinstructor.15.Whichisthewoman'sadvicefort

heman?A.Addinghisownideastothenotes.B.Fixinghiseyesonthematerialsfromtimetotime.C.Spending5to10minut

esgoingthroughthematerials.16.What'sthemandoingwhiletalkingwiththewoman?A.Takingnotes.B.Lookingforhispencil.C.Exchangingnotesw

ithothers.17.Howdoesthewomansound?A.Impatient.B.Helpful.C.Proud.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatismorecommonintheWestthaninChinaac

cordingtothespeaker?A.Usingcash.B.Usingcreditcards.C.Usingmobilepayments.19.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutAlipayandWeChatPay

inChina?A.Allpeopleareusingthem.B.TheywillneverequalPayPal.C.Nearlyeveryonewhohasasmartphoneisusingthem.20.Howaremobilepayments

describedinthetalk?A.Easyandconvenient.B.Simpleandfreeofcharge.C.Popularbutawkwardtouse.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节：（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读

下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AI’vebeentakingtimethisweektostopandsmelltheroses.Literally,Ibendoverinmyneighbors’frontyard,checkthatno

bodyiswatching,andthenburymyheadintheflowers.I’vealsobeenwalkingintobakeries(面包店),walkingaroundwithoutbuyinganything.Afterhavingsurg

ery(外科手术)onmybrokennose18monthsago,Ihaven’tbeenabletosmellortastethings.Thisweek,however,mynoseisbackin

business.I’vebeenoverwhelmedbysmells,andit’sgivenmeanewwayofthinking.Apleasantsmellisjustoneofthelittlebitsandpiecesth

atmakelifeenjoyable,butwhichweoftenignore.Irememberonce,whenmysonwasfivemonthsold,Iwascarryinghimdownthestreet.Windsw

eptthroughandalmosttippedusover.Hethrewhislittleheadbackandgiggled.He’dneverfeltthewindonhisface.WhenisthelasttimeIlaugheda

ttheweather?ThefirsttimeIatebacon,Irushedhometomyparents,determinedthatweatethisdeliciousnessateveryme

al.Myfathersmiledandagreed.Wedon’twritepostcardsaboutthesmallthings.Wedon’tframetheminphotographs.Theyaren’tthatgreatorgran

d,butwithoutthem,lifeisaltogethertooloud.Thesequietexperiencesgiveusachancetoenjoythesimplefactofbeingalive.Asmysen

seofsmellreturnstome,it’slikeI’msmellingthingsforthefirsttime.They’refullofmemoriesandmagic.Foodtastesbetter,

andtheairisindeedsweet.Iknowwhatthepoetsmeannow.Italmostmakesmybrokennoseworthwhile.Now,Iamwaitingforthisban

dagetocomeoff.There’sanitch(痒)Ican’treach!21.Withthefirsttwoparagraphs,thewritermainlytriesto.A.giveexamplesofhowshekillstim

eB.showthatshelovesdoingsecretthingsC.getreaderstowonderaboutherbehaviorD.discussnewwaysonhowtoenjoysparetime22.

Whatdoestheunderlinephrase“anewwayofthinking”inparagraph5referto?A.Ahabitofovercomingignorance.B.Ahabitofgivingpersona

lconsideration.C.Anabilitytofullyuseourlimitedattention.D.Anabilitytodiscoverthepleasureofsmallthings.23.Thetoneofthestoryis

.A.livelyB.sadC.calmD.seriousBWhenyoutalktodoctorsinthehospitals,itoftenhappensthatmostofthemareveryseriousandspeakinarangeoftermsthatmaybedifficul

ttounderstand.ButZhangWenhong,theleaderoftheShanghaiteamofexpertsinthetreatmentofnovelcoronaviruspneumonia,i

soneoftheexceptions.Hecaughtthepublic’sattentionforhisrecentfrankandfunnyspeech.Zhang’swordsfirstwentviral(走红)ontheInternetafterhesaidinlateJanu

arythathehadsentdoctorsandnurseswhoaremembersoftheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)tofrontlinehospitalstotreatcoronaviruscases.“WhenbecomingCPCmembers,wev

owed(发誓)thatwewouldalwaysputpeople’sinterestsfirstinthefaceofdifficulties,”Zhangsaid.“Thisisthemomentweliveu

ptothevow.AllCPCmembersmustrushtothefrontline.Nobargaining.”Suchahardcoredeclarationofhisattitudewonwidespreadapplauseamong

Internetusers.“Aperson’smoralsarewitnessedmostinacriticalsituation.Nothingcouldwinmorerecognitionfromthepeoplethanthedown-to-earthbehavioroftheC

PCmembers,”saidYangHaiyan,a32-year-oldShanghairesident.Onemonthlater,whenZhangadvisedlocalresidentstoreducetheriskofspreadingthev

irusbystayingathome,hesaidinShanghaidialect:“Ifyoudon’tstopseeingfriends,youwillseethemagainintheICU.”Thou

ghchasedbythemedia,Zhangdescribedhimselfasamedicalworkerwhomustspeakoutnow,butwillreturntokeepingalowprofileaftertheoutbreakends.“Ispokebeca

useofthefearamongthepublic,owingtolimitedknowledgeofthecontagion(传染病),”saidZhangonFeb26.“However,oncethecurtainofthiscoronavirusincidentfalls,itma

ybehardtofindme.I’lljusthidemyselfinacorner,studyingcomplicatedpatientcasesanddoingsomereading,silently.”24.WhathasmadeZhangWenhongsop

opularonline?A.Hisattitudetowardshispatients.B.Hishonestandhumorousspeech.C.Hisvowtofightagainstthevirus.D.Hisbroadknowledgeofthevirus.

25.ZhangWenhongsentCPCmemberstofrontlinehospitalsbecausehebelievedthat.A.theywouldnotbargainB.theyshoulddoastheyhadvowedC.theywouldbecalmerin

acriticalsituationD.theycouldwinrecognitionfromthepeople26.WhatcanweinferfromZhangWenhong’swordsinthe

lastparagraph?A.Hedoesn’tliketospeakinpublic.B.Heislookingforwardtotakingabreak.C.Heisnotapersonwhoisafterfameandattention.D.Hem

ainlytreatspeoplewithcomplicateddiseases.CPressyourfingersintothebackofyourhead,justaboveyourneck.Ifyoufeelasmallbonybump(突起),youmayfin

devidenceofhumanevolution(进化):itcouldbeyourbodyrespondingtocommonsmartphoneuseinthe21stcentury.Accordingtoarecentstudy,publishedinScientif

icReports,moreyoungpeoplehavebonybumpsatthebaseoftheirskulls,rightabovetheneck.Medicalprofessionalscallthemenlargedexternaloccipitalprotubera

nces(EEOPs,枕外隆突).AustralianhealthscientistDavidShahar,theauthorofthestudy,toldtheBBCthathe’sseenmoreandmorepatientswithEEOPsoverthepastten

years.TogetherwithotherresearchersfromtheUniversityoftheSunshineCoast,Australia,theyexamined1,200skullx-raysfrompeopleaged18–30.

Theyalsomeasuredthebumpsandnotedeachperson’sposture.Theyfoundthatoneinfourpeoplehaddevelopedthesegrowths.Thisledtotheirtheorythats

martphonesarethecause.Accordingtotheirresearch,lookingdownatourphonesaddsstressontothetopofourspines(脊柱).Topreventdamagetoourspin

es,Shaharbelievesourbodiesaddfreshbonybumptohelpreducetheextrastress.MostoftheEEOPsmeasuredjustafewmillimeters.However,severalsubjectswerefound

withEEOPsaslargeas30mm.Inhisreport,Shaharsaidtheresults“highlightedtheneed”forprevention.Inotherwords,weneedtochangeourposturewhileusingourpho

nes.Manypeopleassumeourbonesaresolidandunmovingoncewereachadulthood.Inreality,theyarealiveandcoveredwithbloodvessels(血管),whichallowsthem

todevelopinuniquewaysforeachperson.AsidefromEEOPs,othernoticeablerecentchangesinhumanbodiesincludeshrinkingjaws,narrowerelbowsandgenerallysmallers

keletons.Thehumanbodyisadaptingtomodernlife,sowhoknowswhatpeopleinthefuturemightlooklike?27.Whatdidtherecentstudyfinda

boutEEOPs?A.Theygrowonone’sneck.B.Theycanleadtomanyhealthproblems.C.Theymaystopgrowingwhenyoureach30.D.Theyoccuramongmoreandmoreyoungpeop

le.28.WhatisthemaincauseofEEOPsaccordingtotheresearchers?A.Extrastress.B.Agingbones.C.Smartphoneuse.D.Geneproblems.29.Wh

ichofthefollowingwouldShaharprobablyagreewith?A.EEOPsincreasethestressonourspines.B.EEOPsareactuallybeneficialtoourspines.C.Youngpeople’sbonesa

daptinsimilarways.D.Youngpeopleshouldexercisetoimprovetheirposture.30.What’sthewritingpurposeofthetext?A.Topersuadereaderstopro

tecttheirspines.B.ToexplainwhyhumanbodiesdevelopEEOPs.C.Toshowsomerecentchangesinhumanbodies.D.Torecommendsomehea

lthyhabitsofusingphones.第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项目。Tomanyofus,artisobviouslyakindofhumanexpressiono

fcreativity.Butinrecentyears,youmayhavereadnewsaboutartificialintelligence(AI)creatingitsownart,suchaspaintingorwritingpoems.Som

epeopleworrythatAImightsomedayreplaceartists.31ManyartiststodayareturningAIintoausefultool.Insteadofr

eplacingartists,AIisbringingartistsmorepossibilities.ApieceofmusiccreatedbyAIrecentlyattractedattention.AI

wasusedtoturnthenovelvirusintoapieceofnearlytwo-hourlongmusicbasedonitsproteinstructure.TheprojectwasledbyMarkusBuehler,anAmericanmusici

anandMITprofessorofengineering.Heassigned(指定)auniquenotetoeachaminoacid(氨基酸)intheprotein.32Listenersfoundtheprojecttobe“mind-blowing”.“Itallows

metoseethevirusfromanewangle,”saidonelistener.33AsTheVergewrote,“AIhelpsartistsplayaroundinunpredictableways,creating

thingsbeyondwhattheyhaveeverthoughtwaspossiblebefore.”34Forexample,inthecomicandanimationindustries,there

arenowAItoolsthatcanautomatically(自动地)colorinblack-and-whitelinedrawings.Althoughtheresultscanbeunpredict

ableandrequirealittlecleanup,it“couldgiveartistsroomtoexperiment,bycuttingdownthetimeittakestocoloreachframe(画面)”,saidJoaoDoLago,animatoro

fNetflix’sCastlevania.AsPeterWardwroteforTheCultureTrip,artofeverykindhasalwaysbeeninfluencedbytechnologicalbreakthroughs.35A.TheA

Ithentranslatedthesenotesintomusic.B.AIhasbecomeanimportantpartofoureverydaylife.C.Butthisworryseemstobeunnecessary,atleastfornow.D.AI

canbecomeausefultooltobringchangetotheartworld.E.Besidesthemusicindustry,AIhasenteredtheworldofpoetryaswell.F.Thissurpr

isingmarriagebetweenscienceandartcouldnotbeachievedwithoutAI.G.Apartfromco-creatingimaginativeworks,AIcanalsohelpar

tistsavoidrepeatingtasks.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上

将该项涂黑。Mytwosonsareallgrownupnow.Theyare32and27yearsoldthisyear.Yettheybothstillhavethemindsof36.Autism(自闭症)haslimitedtheir37growthandthe

ystillneedtobelookedafterallthetime.WhenIwasaboy,thetermusedforpeoplelikemysonswasMentallyRetarded.BythetimeIwasanadulttheterm

had38toMentallyHandicapped.39,thiswasswitchedagaintoMentallyChallenged.40ofthesetermstrulydefined(定义)them,however.Theseday

sthe41termispeoplewithSpecialNeeds.Ilikethisonebetterthantheolderones,becauseitismore42.MysonsdohaveSpecialNeeds43

theyalsohaveSpecialGifts.Myoldestboymayonlybeableto44certainthings.Butwhenhe45peoplebyname,thereisacatchinghappinessinhismoodandmanner.Healways46love

andhugsfarmorefreelythanIdo.Myyoungestboyis47inhisownworldmostofthetime.Buthealsohasan48tolaughandenjoylife.Oftenafterhefinishescry

inghishappinesswillimmediately49.MytwoSpecialNeedssonshave50memoreabouthowtoliveandandhowtolovethanIcouldhave

everlearned51.ThefactisthatallofusinthislifehaveSpecialNeeds.AllofusalsohaveSpecialGifts.Itisuptousto52ourgifts.Itisuptousto53theneedsofeac

hother.Anditisuptousto54eachotherwithkindnessandlove.Remember,weareallone55here.WeareallChildrenofthesameGod.36.A.studentsB.father

sC.childrenD.mothers37.A.fundamentalB.mentalC.personalD.physical38.A.addedB.occurredC.referredD.switch

ed39.A.LaterB.LatelyC.StillD.Eventually40.A.AllB.BothC.NeitherD.None41.A.firstB.lastC.newestD.closest42.A.attractiveB.accurateC.admirab

leD.artificial43.A.andB.butC.soD.while44.A.talkaboutB.bringaboutC.argueaboutD.hearabout45.A.confirmsB.consultsC.cheersD.greets46.A.givesupB.giv

esinC.givesoutD.givesoff47.A.leftB.lostC.trappedD.surrounded48.A.abilityB.atmosphereC.expressionD.instruction49.A.recoverB.regainC.returnD.rebuild5

0.A.impressedB.inspiredC.terrifiedD.taught51.A.onmyownB.ofmyownC.formyselfD.tomyself52.A.gatherB.harvestC.shareD.form53.A.answerB.recognizeC.adm

itD.meet54.A.treatB.forgiveC.appreciateD.remind55.A.villageB.familyC.teamD.league第Ⅱ卷第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节：（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适

当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Video-sharingwebsitesarenotonlyaboutmoviesandTVprograms.Formanyviewers,danmu,whichliterallymeans“bulletscreen(

弹幕)”,is56emotionalshottotheheart.OnDec4,“AWSL”wasnamed“2019Bilibili’sBulletChatoftheYear”.ByDec4,ithadappeareda

bout3.3milliontimesin2019.AccordingtoBilibili,AWSLisshortfor“A,wosile”inMandarin,whichmeans“Ah,I’m57(die)”inEnglish.Thetermreferstoamixtureofemotio

nsrelatedtohappinessand58(excite),andthestrongemotionalexperienceof“59(hit)hard”whensomeoneexpressesadeepf

ondnessforcertainthingsandideas.60,thepopularityof“AWSL”acrossBilibilibulletchatsisnotaccidental,accordingtoGaoHanning,apost-

doctorateattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciencesInstituteofLiterature.“Peoplehaveahighlyinteractiveandenjoyablev

iewingexperience,61allowsuserstomakeconnectionswithothersonlinewhomaysharesimilardesiresandinterests,”headded,“and62thetermref

lectsiscontemporaryyouthculture,agreatmediumforonlineinteraction.”Bulletscreenshavebecomean63（increa

se)importantwayforyoungpeopletoexpress64(them)inChina,particularlyamongpeoplebornbetween1996and2010.Since20

18,thenumberofbulletscreenspeoplesend65(grow)from1billionto1.4billion.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）假设你是李华，你在美国夏令营时

住在Smith夫妇家里，他们写信告诉你下周将来宁波游玩，请按照下列要点给他们写一封回信。1．表示欢迎；2．告知他们下周的大致安排；3．希望告知行程航班信息以便接机。注意：1．词数80左右;2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节：读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之

构成一个完整的故事。Igrewupinasmalltownwhereelementaryschoolwasaten-minutewalkfrommyhouseandinanage,notsolongago,whenwechildrencouldgohomeforlunchandfind

ourmotherswaiting.Atthetime,Ididn’tconsiderthistobesoimportant,althoughtodayitcertainlywouldbe.Actually,ourlunchtimetogetherinthepastyearshadhadagrea

tinfluenceonmylifebeforeIrealizedit.OurlunchtimewhenIwasinthethirdgradewillstaywithmealways.Ihadbeenpickedtobetheprincessinth

eschoolplay,andforweeksmymotherhadpainstakinglypracticedmylines(台词)withme.ButnomatterhoweasilyIdeliveredt

hemathome,assoonasIsteppedonstage,everyworddisappearedfrommyhead.Finally,myteachertookmeaside.Sheexplainedpatientlythatsheneededanarratoran

dhadwrittenanarrator’sparttotheplay,andaskedmetoplaytheroleofthenarrator.Herwords,kindlydelivered,stillhurtmeespe

ciallywhenIsawmypartgotoanothergirl.Ididn’ttellmotherwhathadhappenedwhenIwenthomeforlunchthatday.Butshesensedmyupset,andinst

eadofsuggestingwepracticemylines,sheaskedifIwantedtowalkintheyard.Itwasalovelyspringdayandtherosevine(藤)wastur

ninggreen.Underthehugetrees,wecouldseeyellowdandelions(蒲公英)appearingunexpectedlythroughthegrassinbunches,asifapainterhadtouch

edourlandscapewithsmallamountsofgold.Iwatchedmymothercasuallybenddownbyoneofthebushes.“IthinkI’mgoingtodigupalltheseweeds,”shesaid,pullingablossomup

byallitsroots.“Fromnowon,we’llonlyhaverosesinthisgarden.”Iimmediatelyargued,"ButIlikedandelions.Allflowersarebeautiful——evendandelions."注意

：1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语：3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1：“Doyoumeanth

ateveryflowerhasitsownbeauty?”askedmymotherthoughtfully.Paragraph2：Havinglearnedwhathadhappened,Mompattedmeonthebackgentlyandsaid,“butyouwillbeab

eautifulnarrator.”命题人：奉化中学胡旻丽审题人：北仑中学刘一尔