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诸暨市2020年12月高三诊断性考试试题英语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhenwillthemanmeetwithNick?A.OnMay12th.B.OnMay14th.C.

OnMay15th.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Typeadocument.B.Repairacomputer.C.Saveafiletoadisk.3.Howlonghasthemanbeenworking?A.Forsevenhours.

B.Forawholeday.C.Forhalfanhour.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Apieceoffurniture.B.Afurniturestore.C.Asuper

market.5.Whatweatherdoesthewomandislike?A.Foggy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。6.WhatrelationisSally

tothewoman?A.Hersister.B.Herco-worker.C.Hermother.7.Wherearethefiles?A.Ontheman'sdesk.B.Nexttoafaxmachine.C.Onacomputerdesk.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。8.W

hatdothespeakersdecidetodo?A.Playbowling.B.Playtennis.C.Godancing.9.Whenwillthemanleave?A.At7:00.B.At7:10.C.At7:30.10.Whatd

oesthemanthinkofdrivingacar?A.Time-saving.B.Troublesome.C.Comfortable.听第8段材料，回答第11至第12题。11.Whathappenedtotheboy?A.Hegotlostonhills.B.Heconflictedwi

thJohn.C.Hewasbadlyinjured.12.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelattheendoftheconversation?A.Scared.B.Anxious.C.Relieved.听第9段材料，回答第1

3至第16题。13.Whatisthespeakers'conversationmainlyabout?A.Theirdifferentmajors.B.Theircareerchoices.C.Theiruniversityli

fe.14.Whatdoesthemanfindhardtodoinaforeigncountry?A.DothecurriculumsinEnglish.B.Understandotherstudents'jokes.C.Findstudentaccommodation.15.Whati

sthewomanoccupiedindoing?A.Workingonanessay.B.Huntingforajob.C.Preparingforanexam.16.Whywon'tthewomanvis

ittheman'suniversity?A.Shehasnochancesavailable.B.Shedoesn'thavemuchtime.C.Shecannotaffordtheexpenses.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。17.Whatdoesthespeake

rlikedoingatschool?A.Takingupsports.B.Studyingengineering.C.Figuringoutmathproblems.18.Whydidthespeakerquitstudyingatcollege?A.Hehadtoworkin

abikeshop.B.Hehadnointerestinengineering.C.Hewasofferedajobbyacompany.19.Howdidthespeakermanagetoincreasethesalesofthefrozenfoodcom

pany?A.Byprovidinggoodservice.B.Bytrainingthestaff.C.Byintroducingnewproducts.20.Howdoesthespeakersoundwhentalkingabouthisworki

nElectra?A.Regretful.B.Stressed.C.Excited.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个

选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。(A)LukeGrenfell-Shawhasdevelopedarareformofcancer.Itstartedasapaininhisshou

lderandthetumor（肿瘤）spreadtohislungs,makingitstagefour.TheOxfordgraduatewasteachingEnglishinSiberiawhenhesufferedshoulderpainandconsultedth

eschoolnurse.ItwasherreactiontoalumponhisbackthatsenthimbackhometoBristol."Iwas24yearsold.Ihaddoneanultra-marathon,"Lukesaid."48hoursl

ater,IwasbackinhospitalintheUK."On19June2018,doctorsinformedLukethathehadcancer."Ihadkindofworkedoutthatitwascancer,butwhatkindofblewmeawaywasthefac

tthatitwasstagefourcancer,"saidLuke."Thatday,Ifeltlikemylifewasdisintegrated.Mylifehadbeencomfortableandconventional.Iworkedhardandgotrewardsinterm

sofeducation,jobs,thingslikethat.Thatwasalltakenaway."Onthedayofhisdiagnosis(诊断),Lukehadoneclearthoughtinhismindthathewantedto

cyclearoundtheworld.Itwassomethinghehadalwayshopedtodo,butthecancernewsmadehimrealizethathecouldn'tpu

titoff."Irealizethatthefuturehadtobecomenow,"Lukeexplained.HedecidedtocyclefromBristoltoBeijing---morethan5,000miles---onatandembike,becau

sehewantstobringpeoplealongtosharetheexperiencewithhim.Lukewillnotonlybejoinedbyhisfamilyandfriendsforcertainlegso

fhistrip,butalsobyotheryoungpeoplewhoarelivingwithcancer."ThistripissomethingI'mgoingtoenjoy,"saidLuke."It'sboundtobetherichestandmostfulfilling

experiencethatIcanhave."21.WhatcanweinferfromwhatLukesaidinparagraph1?A.Hedoubtedthepreviousexamination.B.Hehadsufferedfromunbearablep

ains.C.Heregrettedrunningtheultra-marathon.D.Hehadn'texpectedsuchseriouscondition.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"disintegrated"

inparagraph2mean?A.Broken.B.Controlled.C.Adjusted.D.Brightened.23.WhydidLukedecidetocyclearoundtheworld?A.Torealizehisdreamonthewheels.B.Tow

inthebattleagainsthiscancer.C.Toenjoytherestofhislifepeacefully.D.Todrawworldwideattentiontocancer.(B)ThefinalbellringsatahighschoolindowntownLosA

ngeles.Nearlyeverystudentwalkingoutoftheschoolgatestudiesascreen,withtheirheadboweddown.Overthepastdecade,suchsc

eneshavebecomequitecommon—atleastintheUnitedSates.ResearchindicatesthatAmericanmillennials(千禧一代的人)lookattheirphones150timesaday

onaverage.Inthemeantime,thenumberofAmericanteenagersreportingfeelingsofdepressionhasgrownsignificantly.SomepeopleblametheincreaseontheGr

eatRecession(经济大衰退)following2008andothersocialchanges.However,abignewstudysuggestsadifferentexplanation---theriseofsocialmedia.JeanTwenge,ap

sychologyprofessoratSanDiegoStateUniversity,ledthestudy.Withdatacollectedfrommorethan50,000Americanteenagers,

shefoundthatthosewhospentlotsoftimeonsocialmediaweremorelikelytoagreewithremarkssuchas“Thefutureoftenseemshopeless.”Thosewh

ousedscreensless,spendingtimeplayingsportsorsocializingwithfriendsinperson,werelesslikelytoreportfeelingsofdepressio

n.This,infact,isnotthefirsttimethatscientistshavefoundthatsocialmediacanrobpeopleoftheirhappiness.Onestudypublishedin2016askedarandomlyselectedg

roupofadultstoquitFacebookforaweek.Itturnedoutthattheyreportedfeelinglessdepressedattheendoftheweekthanthosewhocontinu

edusingit.Someresearch,however,suggeststhatsocial-networkingsitescanpromotehappinessifusedtoengagedirectlywithotherusers,ratherthanjustto

feeljealous（妒忌的）ofhappymomentssomeonesharesonline.Thisprovidesareminderthatitisusers’attitudesthatshapetheirexperiencesonsoci

almedia.“Ioftenremindmyselfthatit'sallfiltered（过滤）,"reflectsSarah,ajunioratthehighschoolinLosAngeles.“Peopleonlypostwhattheywantyoutosee,soitcanseem

thattheirlifeissuperiortoyours.”Butwhenaskedifshehaseverconsidereddeletinghersocialmediaaccounts,Sarahloo

ksconfused.“No.Iwouldfeellost."24.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?A.Feelingsofdepression.B.Theriseofsocialmedia.C.Addictiontorecre

ation.D.Theuseofsmartphones.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthetwostudiesinparagraph3and4?A.Sportsandsocializationaresupposedtobee

ncouraged.B.MostAmericanteenagershavesunkintohopelessness.C.Socialmediahavenegativeeffectsonpeople'sfeelings.D.Peoplearenotinapositio

ntolivewithoutsocialmedia.26.AccordingtoSarah,whatistherightattitudetoothers'happymomentssharedonline?A.Jealous.B.Critical.C.Concerned.D.T

olerant.(C)Batshavelongbeenoneofthemostfearedcreaturesintheanimalkingdom.Manypopcultureassociationswiththe

marerelatedtovampire（吸血鬼）mentemptingwomeninordertosucktheirbloodorwitches（女巫）puttingevilcursesoninnocentindividuals.Al

thoughtheseassociationsarecompletemisunderstandings,batsdohaveadarksideasadangerousdiseasecarrier.Theseflyingmammalscanc

arryanumberofdeadlydiseasessuchasrabies（狂犬病）andmorerecentlyEbola.Thishasledmanytowonderwhyweshouldevencareaboutthem.Sure,thereisgoodreasontobeex

ceptionallycautiousifyoucomeintocontactwithbats.However,thereisnodenyingthefactthatbatsplayasignificantroleinkeepingabalancedecosystem.Manyo

rganicfarmershavelearnedaboutthebenefitsofhavingbatsnearbytohelpmanagethepeststhatshowupwithoutpesticides.Onebrown

bat—aboutthesizeofahumanthumbcanconsumeabout600mosquitoesandotherunwantedinsectswithinanhour.Theymakeforafantastic，al

mostessential,additiontopestmanagementonanyfarm.Evenlargegovernmentorganizationshaverealizedtheecono

micbenefitsofbats.TheUnitedStatesGeologicalSurveyestimatesthatbatcontributionstopestmanagementsavethecountryatleast3.7billiondollarsperyear.With

outthem,wewouldlikelyexperienceasharpdropinfoodproduction,whichwouldeventuallymakeitswayintoourweeklygrocerybills.Asifthiswerenotenoughofanecosyst

emservicewereceive,batsarealsoofgreatimportancetoavarietyofplantspeciesthatarepreferentialtoitspollination（传粉）.Otherwise,th

eseplantswoulddecreasetheirabilitytoreproducebyatleast50percent.Anumberofplantproductsconsumedbyhumansfallintothispreferentialpollinationca

tegory.Somepopularfoodsincludemangoes,bananas,peachesandguavas.Additionally,theagave（龙舌兰）plant,whichisuse

dtomaketequila,iscompletelydependentonbatpollinatorsforreproduction.Batsaremajorcontributorstooursociety.

Theyareinthebestinterestoftheinternationalcommunitytoprotectandeventopromote.Amidsignificantfearshousedbythegeneralpublic,thefactisthatwen

eedthemmorethanmostofusimagine.27.Whyshouldwebecautiouswhenwecontactbats?A.Theyareaggressive.B.Theybringbad

luck.C.Theycarrydiseases.D.Theystayinthedark.28.Whatareparagraphs4,5,6,7mainlyabout?A.Ourcareaboutbat

scanneverbetoomuch.B.Batsmakeunusualcontributionstous.C.Farmingissimplyimpossiblewithoutbats.D.Mosquitoesareabigthreattofarming.29.Whoaret

hetargetreadersofthepassage?A.Thegeneralpublic.B.Thepopculturelovers.C.Themassfarmers.D.Theenvironmentalists.30.

Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.BatsAreMisunderstoodB.CreaturesDoWondersC.ProtectionIsUnderWayD.We

HumansNeedBats第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whydosomepeopleenjoymorehealthandha

ppinessthanothers?Itseemsthattheyareabletorealizetheirdreamsrapidly.31Happinessisavailable,especiallywhenyouunderstandwhathapp

inessis.NowconsiderthefollowinghabitsofexceptionallyhappypeoplefrommybookFindYourHappy.Makethemselvesavailabletosuccess.32Theyworktowa

rdtheirgoalsdailyandseeopportunitiesineverything.Thisallowsthemtostandoutindifferentareasoftheirlife.Askyou

rselfifyouareopenforopportunitiesandsettingbiggoals.Don'tusethewordluck.Whenyoulookatanexceptionallyhappyperson,youmaysa

y,"Theyaresolucky."Butaconversationwiththemwillrevealthatluckisnotintheirvocabulary.Instead,theybelie

vethatpassionandpersistenceequalsgreatresults.33Exceptionallyhappypeoplearebusymakingtheirgoalscometrue.Theyunderstandthatspe

ndingtimearguingwithotherstakesthemawayfromwhattheycareaboutmost.Theylovehearingpeopletalkabouttheirviews,buthappyp

eoplewon'tspendtimetryingtoconvinceyoutoadopttheirbeliefs.Walkoutoftheircomfortzoneandseekriskoften.Realizethereismoretolifethanbeinghappy.Soth

eyaskforadventureandsatisfactionthroughseekingnewexperiences.34Happypeoplehavelearnedthatsettlinginanyareaoflifewillholdthemback.Happypeopledon'

tspendalotoftimethinkingabouthappiness.35Happypeoplestillexperiencesetbacks,buttheylookatthosesetbacksasawa

ytolearnmoreaboutthemselvesandtogrow.Happinessisnotsomethingtheyseek,asitisadailypracticethatneverleavesthem.A.Happypeoplea

regreatgoalsetters.B.Don'ttrytomakeyouwinoverwithdebates.C.People'shappinesscomesinvarietiesofforms.D.Thegoodnewsisthatyoucanbeoneofthosepeople.E.

Theyavailthemselvesofanychancetotrytheirfortune.F.Theyliveinthemomentandenjoytheupsanddownsoflife.G.Happypeopl

eseeriskasgrowthandarehappierbecausetheylivealifewithnoregrets.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项

中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该选项标号涂黑。Toddworethesameclotheseverydayforthefirstthreeweeksofschool.Whentheotherkid

sbeganto36thathewaswearingthesameblackpantsandgraylong-sleevedshirtdayafterday,Toddbecametargetof37.Butther

ewaslittleToddcoulddo.Hismothersimplycouldn't38tobuyhimnewclothes.Twoofthe39teasinghimwereGarrettandGraham.Butovertime,they4

0thattheirdisparaging（贬低）wordsfeltlikebullying（欺凌）andseemedtobeslowlydestroyingTodd's41."IfeltlikeIneededtodosomething,"Grahamsa

id.SoheandGarrettcreateda(an)42secretly.Theywenthomeand43throughtheirowndrawersandclosets.Thenextdayat

school,theymetToddattheirthirdperiodclassand44himtocomeintothehall.Toddwasunderstandably45aboutbeingcall

edoutbythelargerboys."Hewasn't46,andIwaslike,'Ithinkthisisgoingtomakeyousmile,'"Grahamsaid."Itoldhim,'We'reinthesamethirdperiod,andI47forlaughingat

you,andIwanttogivesomethingtoyouto48.'"HethenhandedToddalargeandheavybag.Insidethebagwere49shirtsandshorts,plusabrand-newpairof50.Toddwasblownaway."

Iwasveryhappyandcompletely51."AndToddgotmuchmorethananewwardrobe.Henolongersits52atlunch.Nowheeatswithhistwonewfr

iends."I'vebeenbulliedinmyentirelife,"Toddsaid.53thedayGarrettandGrahamcalledhimintothehall,he54,"Itwasthebestda

yofmyentirelife,55."36.A.sympathizeB.noticeC.insistD.announce37.A.adorationB.complaintC.assistanceD.lau

ghter38.A.refuseB.waitC.affordD.swear39.A.kidsB.adultsC.friendsD.teachers40.A.realizedB.arguedC.assumedD.predicted41.A.virtueB

.spiritC.natureD.quality42.A.attackB.trapC.opportunityD.plan43.A.checkedB.sawC.huntedD.went44.A.askedB.commandedC.advisedD.begged45.A.disa

ppointedB.embarrassedC.delightedD.worried46.A.smilingB.cryingC.tremblingD.yelling47.A.hesitateB.switchC.apologizeD.compensate48.A.makeupB.show

offC.markD.enjoy49.A.messyB.cleanC.uniqueD.common50.A.buttonsB.earringsC.sneakersD.glasses51.A.confusedB.panickedC.annoyedD.shocked52.A.peacefullyB.

aloneC.stillD.nervously53.A.ExposedtoB.LostinC.LivingthroughD.Reflectingon54.A.whisperedB.addedC.explodedD

.sighed55.A.normallyB.probablyC.basicallyD.ridiculously第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Coffeeisane

ssentialpartofpeople'sdailylifeintheWest,soisteainChina.OnecanseeteahousesalongthestreetsofChina.TheChinesehavesuchacloserelation

shipwithtea56theyhavedevelopedanentire“TeaCulture”.TeaCulture57(include)articles,poems,andpaintingsabouttea,aswe

llastheartofmakinganddrinkingteaandvariousrelated58(custom).TeaplaysasignificantroleinChinesesocialandemotionallife.Alwa

ys,aguest59(offer)ateaimmediatelyuponenteringaChinesehome.Servingacupofteaismorethanamatterofmere60(polite).Itisasymboloftogetherness，asharingo

fsomethingenjoyable，andawayofshowingrespecttovisitors.InsomeareasofChina,61mightbeconsideredbadmannersnottotakeatleastasip.TheChineseattachgreata

ttentiontotheirteaand62waytheydrinkit.Peoplehavehighrequirementsforthequalityofthepreparedtealeaf,thew

atertheyuse63(make)teaandthewarestheyusetoprepareandservetea.Normally,the64(fine)teaisgrownataltitudesof3,000to

7,000feet.Peopleselecttheirwatercarefully.TheChineseemphasize（重视）waterqualityandwatertaste.Finewatermu

stbepure,sweet,cool,clean,and65(flow).Waterfromgoodspringsisconsideredbest,asisrainwaterfromautumnandtherainyseasons.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第

一节：应用文写作（满分15分）假如你是李华，刚收到外籍好友Henry的邮件，来了解和关心你负责组建的校英语角的进展情况。现请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.表示感谢；2.进展情况；3.表达期待。注意：1、词数80左右；2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节：续写（满分

25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。OneSaturdayafternoon,IwaswatchingTVinthelivingroomwithmygrandpawhenablindingflashoflightningflashed

acrossthesky,followedbyadeafeningsound,andthepicturesonTVdisappearedwiththatsound.BeforeIrealizedwhathadhappened,agray-whiteshadowrus

hedinthroughtheopenwindowandflewovermyhead.Bang!Ithitthewallandslidofftothefloor.Shakingwithfear,Iapproacheditcautiouslyandsawthatitw

asapigeon（鸽子）.Itlookedatmeinfear,tryingtoopenitswingsandstrugglingitsfeet,butapparentlypowerless.SoIcalledmy

grandpaandimmediatelysetouttogiveitahelpinghand.Takingitinmyhands,Ifeltafewdropsofwarmthonmyhands.Itwasblood!Igentlyspreaditswingsandtherewereafewred

feathersinside."Don'tworry.We'llgetitoutalive,"Grandpasaidtome.Thenhegotthefirst-aidkit.Withsomecotton,wedriedt

heblood,cleanedthewoundandthenputitunderahairdryertodry.Allwentsmoothly,forthepigeonhadnostrengthlefttoresist.Therehappenedtobeanemptybirdcageatho

me,soIputitingentlyandaddedalittlewaterandsomegrains.Forthenextfewdays,themomentIgothomefromschool,Iwouldruntofeedthepigeon.AndGran

dpahelpedalot,tidyingupthecagedaily.Littlebylittle,itsstrengthreturned.Oneevening,IfeditwiththebiscuitIwaseating.I

tenjoyedit!Oneweeklater,itswoundalmosthealed;itsfeathersgrewanditbecamebrave.WheneverIsatatthetableeatingbiscuits,

itlookedupatme,cooing（咕咕地叫）constantly.Tomyjoy,Icouldalsoreachintothecagetotouchit.WhenIgentlyfingeredit

shead,itplayfullypeckedatme.Finallyitcompletelyrecovered.ButeverytimeIwaswithit,itseemedrestlessinthecag

e.Tomakeithappyandpretty,Itiedanorangestringarounditsleg.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为

两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Oneday,however,whenIreturnedhome,Grandpametmeatthedoor,lookingembarrassed._______________________________

______________________________________________________Sureenough,Isawapigeonflyingintothehousethenext

afternoon!________________________________________________________________________________________________________2020年12月诸暨市高

考适应性考试试题参考答案英语第一部分听力（每题1.5分，满分30分）1---20CCABABBACBACCBABABAC第二部分阅读（每题2.5分，满分25分）21---30DAABCBCBAD七选五（每题2分，满分10分）31---35DABGF第三部分语言运用完形

填空（每题1.5分，满分30分）36---55BDCAABDCADACABCDBDBC语法填空（每题1.5分，满分15分）56---65that,includes,customs,is/willbeof

fered,politeness,it,the,tomake,finest,flowing第四部分写作应用文写作（满分15分）DearHenry,ThankyousomuchforallyourcareabouttheEnglishCorner.So

farsogood!Workonitisprogressingsteadily.We'vefixedtheregulartime,placeandrelevantactivities.Andtheposteryourecommendeddoeswork!Uptonow,asmanyas5

0studentshavesignedupforit.We,asscheduled,aretoorganizethefirstactivitynextweek.TheEnglishCornerhasformed.Weexpect,withyou

rguidance,itwillbeagreatsuccess,furtherstimulatingourinterestinEnglish.Yours,LiHua续写（满分25分）Oneday,however,whenIreturnedhome,Grandpametmeatthedoor,

lookingembarrassed.Iaskedhimwhathadhappened.Heturnedaroundandpointedtothebirdcage,apologizingtomethatthepigeonslidoutwhenhewastidyingupthecageandflew

awaythroughtheopenwindow.Gone!Icouldn'tbelievemyears.Irushedovertothebirdcage.Justempty!Istaredattheremainingwaterandgrains,tearsstreamingdownmyche

eks."Wherehasitgone?Willitbehurtagain?Willitcomeback?..."IaskedGrandpa,sobbing."Itwillflyback!"heconvincedme,wipingawaymytearsgently.Su

reenough,Isawapigeonflyingintothehousethenextafternoon.Itperchednearthebirdcage,cooing.Despitegreatexcitement,Iapproacheditqui

etly.Itwasgray-whiteandhadanorangestringtiedtooneleg.Mypigeoncameback!"Itmustbehungry,"Grandpagrinned.Immediately,Ifeditwithgrainsand

thentiptoedtothewindowandclosedit,urgingGrandpatocageit.Buthedidn't."Pigeonsneedfreedom,"heexplainedtomepati

ently.Iwashesitantbutlookingatthepigeonwanderingandpeckingatthegrainspeacefully,IrealizedGrandpawasright!Iturnedbacktothewindowandopenedit.