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课时作业(三)Unit1SectionⅢUsingLanguage层级一课时跟踪检测维度1单词拼写1．Whatcanwe________(推断)fromwhatthemansaidjustnow?2．Whilewalkinginthepark,Ie________anold

friendbychance.3．Thepatientisg________recoveringfromtheoperationthesedays.4．Sheissatisfied，forhersonhasobtain

edtwo________(专利)uptonow.5．Accordingtothet________，noonewilldrawafinalconclusionfromthesefacts.6．Heplayedwithsuchgreat________(热情)thatnoonecou

ldcomparewithhim.7．Heiskind,________(温柔的)andhelpful.Inoneword，heisaniceguy.8．Thenewlabisinneedofsomenew________(装置)，butweareshortofmoney

.9．Afamousp________willcometoourschooltogiveaspeechontheexperiments.10．Theboyhadane____________imaginationthatgavehimthepowertoexplorefuturewo

rld.维度2单句语法填空1．Despitethehardshiphe________(encounter),Markneverabandonedthepursuitofknowledge.2．While________(wai

t)atthebusstop，shemetthefamousprofessor.3．Inspiteofthefactthathewasnotatrainedeconomist,hisachievementswere________(remark).4．Timeandtimeag

ainshewaswarnedofthe____________(consequent)ofheraction.5．Teachingyearafteryear,he________(gradual)accumulatedmuchexperience.6．The

motherheldthebabyinherarmsandkissedhim________(gentle).7．Onlywhen________(theory)arecombinedwithpracticecanweknowhowtheywork.8．_

_______(found)inlastcentury,thechurchhasahistoryofabout90years.9．MeiLanfangplaysakeyroleinbringingBeijingOperatotheworld,________(le

ad)totheinternationalstatusandrecognitionthatithastoday.10．Alltheproblems________(solve),hewentonaholid

aytohavearest.维度3选词填空makegreatachievements;passaway;sumup;asaconsequence;takeup;apartfrom;cometopowe

r;makecontributionsto1．IknowhowbusyyoumustbeandnaturallyIwouldn'twantto________toomuchofyourtime.2．Overthepastdec

ade,Chinahas__________________________initsmannedspaceprogram.3．__________________ofhishardwork,hewaseventuallyadmittedtoNanjingUniversity.4．

Thisismypersonalexperience____________inthisyear'sworkandlearning.5．Therearemanyotherfolkswhohave________________hisp

roject.6．AfterMandela__________，hisgovernmentdidtheirbesttochangetheunfairsituation.7．WhenBella_________

___lastweek,manyfansfeltverysadaboutthelossofthetalentedsinger.8．Ourteam,____________regulartraining,willjoininavarietyofactivities.维度4课文语法填空Albe

rtEinstein,1.________isperhapsthegreatestscientistinmodernphysics,isoftenconsideredoneofthe2.________(smart)menwhoeverlived.Hemadenumerous

3.________(contribution)totheworld.HewasborninGermanyon14March1879,entereduniversityin1896andgraduatedin190

0.While4.________(work)intheSwisspatentoffice,outofastrongpassionforknowledge,hecontinuedtostudy,5.________(earn)adoctorateinphysicsin1905.6.________

(gradual),hebecamefamousthroughouttheworld.In1922,he7.________(award)the1921NobelPrizeforPhysicsforhisexplanationofthephotoelectriceffect.T

othepublic,hewasseenas8.________slightlyodd­lookingbutkindandfunnyman.Hehadathickmoustacheandlongwhitehai

r.Despitehispeculiarities,he9.________(love)byhisfriendsandneighbours.10.________18April1955,hepassedaway,andthewholeworldm

ournedthegreatlossofabrilliantscientist.层级二主题阅读训练Ⅰ.阅读理解AChinesepeoplehadneverpaidmoreattentiontotheannualNobelliteratureawardthantheydidw

henMoYanbecameChina'sfirstwinneroftheprize.Theeffecthasnotdisappeared.TouristscontinuetorushtoMo'shomevillageinGaomi,

Shandongprovince,whichhasbecomeatouristsitesincetheauthorwasawardedNobelPrize.Visitingthevillageistowalkintot

heworldhecreatedinRedSorghumClan,oneofhisbest­knownnovels,adaptedfortheaward­winningfilmRedSorghumin1987.About210hec

taresofredsorghum(高粱)isreadyforharvesting,recallingthisscene.Mowroteinthenovel：“Inthedeepautumnoftheeighthmonthunderahigh,clearsky,the

landiscoveredbysorghumthatformsawildseaofblood.Whenthesuncomesout,thesurfaceoftheseashimmers(闪光),andheavenandEartharepaintedwit

hrich,wonderfulcolors.”Localshaveplantedthesorghumforthefilmofthenovel'sTVadaptation.Butwhilethesorghumfi

eldsdisappearedafterthefilmwasmade,thistimetheymayremain.“Wehavesignedlong­termcontractstosellsorghumtowineproducers,

”saidZhangXinfu,headofXianjiavillage,MoYan'shometownisinthearea.“DozensofwineproducerscametodiscussthesorghumbusinessafterMo

Yanwontheprize,”saidZhang.Zhangsaidthewineproducerspromisedtopayasatisfyingpriceforthesorghum.1．WhathappenedtoMoYan

'shomevillageafterhewonthePrize?A．ThehouseofMo'sathishomevillagewasrebuiltfortourism.B．ThelocalpeopleatMo'shomev

illagewelcomedthetourists.C．ManytouristsrushedtoMo'shomevillagetoshowrespectandinterest.D．Mo'shomevillageremainedwh

atitusedtobe.2．Theunderlinedword“adapted”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”．A．settledB．designedC．re­organizedD．written3．Which

seasonwasitwhenthepassagewaswritten?A．Autumn.B．Winter.C．Spring.D．Unknown.4．Accordingtothetext,wecaninferthatthewineproducersboughtsorghumfromMo'shome

villagefor________．A．thefameofMoYanB．goodqualityoftheredsorghumitselfC．thelowerpriceD．thelargeamountoftheredsorghumBBlindpeoplehavel

ongdesiredforbrightness,butscientistsdon'thavethetechnology.Tobringthatonestepclosertoreality,ZhiyongFan,amaterialsscientistoftheHongKongUnive

rsityofScienceandTechnology,developedanewartificialeyerecently.Thedevice,whichisaboutassensitivetolightandhassharpervi

sionandafasterreactiontimethanarealeyeball,mayoutperformhumaneyes.Thehumaneyeowesitswidefieldofviewandcleareyesighttotheretina(视网膜)—an

areaatthebackoftheeyeballcoveredinlight­detectingcells.Thedesignforanewartificialeyeisbasedonthestructureofthehumaneyeandusesafriendly

light­sensitivematerial.Atthebackoftheeyeball,anartificialretinaislinedwithNanscalelightsensors(纳米级光感器).Thosesensorsmeasurelightthat

passesthroughthelens(晶状体)atthefrontoftheeye.Wiresattachedtothebackoftheretinasendsignalsfromthosesensorstotheprocessor,similartothewaynervenetworksc

onnecttheeyeballtothebrain.“Inthefuture,wecanusethistoreplacedamagedhumaneyes，”saystheleaddesigner.Intheory,thisartificialeyecouldseemorec

learlythanthehumaneye,becausetheartificialretinacontainsabout460millionlightsensorspersquarecentimeterwhilearealretinahasabout10million

light­detectingcellspersquarecentimeter.Besides,theartificialeyeballrecordschangesinlightingfasterthan

humaneyescan—withinabout30to40milliseconds,ratherthan40to150milliseconds.Althoughits100­degreefieldofviewisn'tasbroadasthe150degreesahuman

eyecantakein,thedevicecanseeaswellasthehumaneyeinpoorlight.HongruiJiang,anelectricalengineerattheUniversityofWisconsin,though,thinkseng

ineersneedamuchmorepracticalandefficientwaytoproducevastseriesoftinywiresonthebackoftheartificialeyeballtogiveitsuperhumansight,

whichissuperhardtoachieve.5．WhydoesZhiyongFandeveloptheartificialeye?A．Toreplacepeople'srealeyeballs.B．Togainashar

pervision.C．Tohelptheblindregaintheireyesight.D．Tohelpnormaleyesperformbetter.6．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A．The

designoftheartificialeye.B．Thestructureofthehumaneye.C．Theadvantagesoftheartificialeye.D．Thematerialusedfortheartificialey

e.7．Whatcanwelearnabouttheartificialeyeandthehumaneye?A．Theyhavethesamestructure.B．Theartificialeyemayseemoreclearly.C．Thehuman

eyeseesbetterinweaklight.D．Theartificialeyetakesinabroaderview.8．WhichwordbestdescribesHongruiJiang'satt

itudetotheartificialeye?A．Doubtful.B．Favorable.C．Tolerant.D．Ambiguous.Ⅱ.七选五Everyday，inhundredsofordinarysit

uations，actionsspeakfarlouderthanwords.Wetalkwithourmouth,butwecommunicatewithourfacialexpressions，our

toneofvoiceandourwholebody.__1__Whenwecanreadwhatothersaresayingunconsciously，wecandealwiththingsatworkandathomebe

foretheybecomeproblems.Byunderstandinghowtousebodylanguage,youcancommunicatemoreeffectively.Hereishow：•__2__Thr

oughouttheday，noticedetailsaboutthewayyouspeak，gestureandmove.Whenstanding，keepyourshouldersstraight，yourbo

dyopenandyourweightbalancedonbothfeet.•Workonyourhandshake.__3__Thehandshakemostlikelytoshowconfidenceisfirmanddry，withst

rengthbutnottoomuchpressure.•Useeyecontact.Eyecontactisveryimportantinforminganimpressionofsomeone.Youshouldhavetheabil

itytokeepdirecteyecontactifyouwanttobetakenseriously.Butsomepeoplefeeluncomfortablewhenitistoostrong.__4__

•Beyourself.Nonverbalmessagescomefromdeepinsideyou，fromyourownsenseofself­respect.Ifyouarecomfortablewithyourself，itshows.__5__Theyalwa

ysgiveothersadeepimpression.A．Usehandgesturescarefully.B．Payattentiontoyourbodytalk.C．Amirrorcanbeusefultoexaminefacialexpressions.D．Peoplewhoknowwho

theyarehavearelaxedwayoftalkingandmoving.E．Inthebusinessworld，thehandshakeshowsimportantmessagesaboutpower.F．Understandingbodylanguageisoneofthemostu

sefulskillsyoucandevelop.G．Toavoidthisproblem，changeyourfocussothatyoulookatsomewherebetweentheeyesandthe

chin.Ⅲ.完形填空Overthelastfewweeks,Ihavebeenbackandforthtothehospitalandworkingwithmydoctorsandmedicaltec

hnicians.Ifeelvery__1__andappreciativeofallthegreatmindsandeffortsinvolvedin__2__myillness.I'mverygratef

ultothosehumanbeingswhoinventedthemanymedical__3__thathavesavedsomanylives.WitheverythingI__4__，Icouldn'thelpthinki

ngaboutmanylife­changing__5__thatwehumanshavecomeupwith,fromthefairlysimplestethoscopetomore__6__inventionslikeX

­rays,andothergreatdevices.Ofcourse,oneofthebiggest,mostbasicinventionswasthe__7__.Itchangedtheworldinallkindsofw

ays.Withoutwheels,we'dhavenobikes,cars,trains,orairplanes.__8__manyinventionshumanbeingshaveinventedthroughtheages,Ifoundit__9__toim

aginewhatifwelivewithoutsomeverypopularinventions.Someinventionswereaccidental__10__butmanywerematterofsimplytryingtosolv

eaproblem.Ifwepayattentiontowhatweexperienceandreallyputour__11__toit,thereisnoreasonwhywecouldn'tcomeupwithsomenewinventionsoursel

ves.Maybemakealistof__12__items,systems,andhabitsweallhave,andthengoupanddownthelistandseeifwecanputtwoorthreeitemstogetherinawaytocom

eupwithanew__13__orbetterwaytohandlelifeandthe__14__init.Giveitatryandseewhatwecancomeupwith.Wecould__15__o

urselves,andothersaswell！1．A.regretfulB．gratefulC．severeD．pure2．A.ignoringB．concerningC．curingD．swapping3．A.devicesB．antiquesC．cur

tainsD．manuals4．A.packedupB．setdownC．wentthroughD．sufferfrom5．A.proofsB．shadowsC．editionsD．inventions6．A.complexB．pureC．ad

orableD．contradictory7．A.trainB．wheelC．airplaneD．car8．A.DraftingB．SeizingC．AdaptingD．Reviewing9．A.funnyB．steadyC．hardD．safe10．A

.discoveriesB．statisticsC．patentsD．observations11．A.principlesB．policiesC．mindsD．effects12．A.distinctB．strangeC．legalD．commo

n13．A.currentB．productC．powderD．criterion14．A.challengesB．directionsC．privaciesD．conclusions15．A.puzzleB．frightenC．annoyD．surprise