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练习43短文改错+阅读理解Ⅰ.短文改错2022·洛阳市高三统考Ⅰ★★★☆☆Ilovesports.MyfriendsandIoftenplayfootballinmyoutofclassactivities.TodayIf
inishmyPEtest.AsaboyIwasjoinedintwoparts,thelongjumpandthe1000mrace.Iwasbetteratthe1000mrace,whereto
okme5minutesand20seconds.ButIdidn'tdowellatthelongjump.Ionlyjumped4.5meter.Ilovesportsverymuchbecausetheycannotonlymakemybodystronger,
andalsoletmekeepoptimisticallthetime.Whileexercised,Icangetastrongsenseofsuccessful.Icangetexcitedandconfident.Inword,sp
ortsaremyfavorites.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2022·哈三中调研应用文285词★★★☆☆ThefamousSpanishpainterPabloPicassooncesaid:“Everychildi
sanartist.Theproblemhehasishowtoremainanartistoncehegrowsup.”Thisisbothencouraginganddiscouraging:Thefactthatwewereallborntobeartistsiscertainlye
xciting,andyettherealityhasproventhatremainingoneisataskthatmanyofushavefailed.Fortunately,somepeoplehaveseentheproblemandwanttosolveit
.Westerneducatorshavesuggestedthatweintroducetheconceptof“STEAM”insteadof“STEM”—traditional“coremajors(专业)”includingscience
,technology,engineering,andmath—sincethe“A”,whichstandsfor“arts”,isjustasimportant.AndonApril11,China'sMinistryofEducatio
nissuedaguideline.Collegesanduniversitiesarerequiredtoprovidemoreartrelatedcoursesandstudentsneedtoearnacertainnumberofartcredits
(学分)inordertograduate.Theseeffortscameaftermanyscientificstudieshadfoundthatarteducationhelpsstudentsdevelopselfconfidenceandteam
workskills,aswellashabitsofmindsuchasproblemsolvingandcriticalthinking,accordingtoTheWashingtonPost.It'struethatnoneoftheseskillstargetsspecif
icjobs.ButasformerUSballetdancerDamianWoetzeltoldTheAtlantic,thepurposeofartis“togivekidsthetoolstobecomeadultsw
hoarecreative,adaptable,andexpressive—capableofhavingtheireyesandearsandsensesalive”.Andwecannowseehowwelosttrackofourborn“
artistself”onourwaytogrowingup:Wefailedtokeepourcapabilitiestosee,hearandfeel,andbecameblind,deafandinsensitiveadults.Hopefully,arted
ucationcanhelpturnthingsaround.1.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Tointroduceafamousartist.B.Tosummarizethewholepassage.C.Toleadinthetopic.
D.Toencourageustobeartists.2.Whyshouldtheconceptof“STEAM”beintroduced?A.Artisasimportantastradition“coremajors”.B.Allofusshouldl
earnartincollege.C.Traditional“coremajors”areoutofdate.D.Westerneducationismorehelpful.3.Whatcanwepredictfromtheguideli
neissuedbyChina'sMinistryofEducation?A.Moreartrelatedcourseswillappearinallschools.B.Collegestudentswillhav
etogainenoughartcreditstograduate.C.Fewerstudentswillmajorinartatcollegesanduniversities.D.Artwillbecomemuchmoreimportantthan
science.4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.EverychildisanartistB.BringingarttolifeC.LearningfromtheartistsD.LifeisartB2022·福建六校联考记叙文342词★★
★☆☆Formostclimbers,reachingthepeakofMountQomolangmaonceisauniqueachievement.However,don'ttellthattoKamiRita,w
hoclimbeduptothepeakofthedangerousmountainforthe22ndtimeonMay16,2018,breakingthepreviousrecordof21successfuladventureshesharedwithtw
ofellowguides.Andtheexperiencedmountaineerisnotdoneyet!Beforestartingtherecentclimb,the48yearoldannounced,“Mygoalistoreach
thepeakofMountQomolangmaatleast25times.Iwanttosetanewrecordnotjustformyselfbutformyfamily,theSherpapeopleandformycountry,Nepal.”Mr.Rita,whoearn
s$10,000foreachQomolangmaexpedition,hassuccessfullyclimbedthemountainalmosteveryyearsincetheageof24.Inhissparetime,theS
herpaguideleadsvisitorstothearea'sotherhighpeaks,suchasK2,ChoOyu,Manaslu,andLhotse.Thoughthemostaccomplished,Mr.Ritai
snottheonlyclimberinthefamily.Hisfatherwasamongthefirstprofessionalguidestoleadforeignmountaineersup
MountQomolangmain1950andhisbrotherhasguidedclimberstoitspeak17times.WhileMr.Ritahasavoidedallthedisasters,theexperienced
climberhaswitnessedhisshareoftragedies.In2014,hewasatbasecampwhenanavalanche(雪崩)killed16Sherpaguides,includingfivefromhisteam.Thefollowingye
ar,anearthquaketriggeredsnowslideburied19peopleatbasecamp.TheonlyreasonMr.Ritaescapedwasthathisteam'stentsweresituatedawayfrom
thecentralarea.However,themountaineerbelievesthattheimprovementinequipmentandweatherforecastingsystemshasmadeclimbingMountQomolangmaslightlyeasiert
hanitwaswhenhebegan.Hesaid,“Thedangersarestillthere.Butwearenotclimbingblindlikeweusedto.Wearebetterinformedaboutweatherandotherconditionsonth
emountain.Evenourvisitorsaremoreaware,andtheytrainthemselvesforatleastayearbeforeattemptingMountQomolangma.”5.WhatdoweknowaboutKamiRita?A.Hebegan
toworkasaguideattheageof24.B.HeusedtoguidevisitorstoLhotseonceayear.C.HehasreachedthepeakofMountQomolangmathemostti
mes.D.HeclimbedMountQomolangmain2018withtwofellowguides.6.WhydoesKamiRitawanttocontinuetoreachthetopofMountQomolangma?A.Heregard
sitasgreatfun.B.Heiseagertowinthe$10,000award.C.Hewantstobreakhisbrother'srecord.D.Heconsiderssettingnewrecords
important.7.WhycouldKamiRitaavoidthedisastersmentionedinParagraph3?A.Hewasfortunateenough.B.Heknewhowtoavoid
them.C.Hewasrescuedbyhisteammembers.D.Hejuststayedathomeandrelaxed.8.Whatisimpliedinthelastparagraph?A.Theprevio
usdangersarestillhardtoavoidnow.B.Weatherforecastingsystemsshouldbeimprovedgreatly.C.NewtechnologiesmakeclimbingMountQomolangmasafer.D.Climbersarebet
tertrainedandcloselywatchedoverontheway.答题策略语法填空——定语从句定语从句题的解题步骤(1)例题Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesbacktom
ydaysonaTVshowinthemid1980s,________IwasthefirstWesternTVreporterpermittedtofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinth
ewild.步骤①确定先行词themid1980s指物,从that,which,whose,when,why,where中选择(见上一个答题策略表格)②确定themid1980s在从句中作时间状语,故用when引导定语从句答案
when先行词themid1980s表示时间,且在从句中作时间状语,故用关系副词when引导定语从句