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高二年级下半期考试英语科目第1页共10页内江六中高2021届高二下半期考试英语试题考试时间：120分钟满分：150分命题人：黄代利李莹审题人：余腾章注意事项：1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫

米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。请认真核准准考证号、姓名和科目。2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效．．．．．．．．．。第I卷（选择题共100分）第

一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后；你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemandoing?A.Writingadetectivestory.B.Watchi

nganewfilm.C.Readingastory.2.Whatistheman’ssuggestion?A.Havingtherefrigeratorfixed.B.Puttingtherefrigeratorfaraway.C.Buyinganewrefrigerator

.3.Whatdoesthemanhopetodo?A.Restforacoupleofhours.B.Watchabasketballmatch.C.Attendameeting.4.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlikebest?A

.Classicalmusic.B.Popmusic.C.Folkmusic.5.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Disappointed.B.Indifferent.C.Excited.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分

)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后；你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读二遍。听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.WhatdidTomdolastnight?A.H

elistenedtotheradio.高二年级下半期考试英语科目第2页共10页B.Heplayedthepiano.C.Hedidhishomework.7.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetween

thespeakers?A.Sisterandbrother.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.WhatdoesShellydo?A.Adriver.B.A

reporter.C.Adirector.9.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Havehiscarfixed.B.Meetsomesingers.C.Preparesomethingtoeat.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whatarethespeakersp

robablydoingnow?A.Havingameal.B.Shopping.C.Preparingfood.11.Whatistheman’sfavoritefood?A.Carrots.B.Chocolatecakes.C.Fruits.12

.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Trythedessert.B.Bakesomecakes.C.Balancehisdiet.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.WhatwillJohnget?A.Abike.B.Atoycar.C.Afootb

all.14.WhoisprobablylearningChinese?A.John.B.Jane.C.Jack.15.Whenwillthewomanbuythegifts?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturda

y.C.OnSunday.16.WhywillthemantakethekidstotheMcDonald’s?A.Tohavelunch.B.Tokeepasecret.C.Tomakethemquiet.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.WhoisBeckAlter?A.A

nartteacher.B.Astudentleader.C.TheownerofPenny.18.WhenwillPennybetested?A.Whensheis30daysold.B.Whensheis49daysold.C.When

sheis79daysold.19.InwhichclasseswillthestudentswritediariesforPenny’swebsite?A.Englishandart.B.Englishandgeography.C

.Speechandcommunication.20.WhatwillthestudentsinlifeskillsclassdoforPenny?A.TakecareofPenny.B.TrainPenny’s

personality.C.HelpruntheInternetpage.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。高二年级下半期考试英

语科目第3页共10页AFoodsoftheFutureWeaskedyoungscientiststowriteanadvertisementthatanswersthisquestion:Howwillfoodoptions,foodavailability,andindividuals’f

oodchoiceschangeinthefuture?Aselectionoftheirsuggestedmarketingcampaignsisbelow.ReadpreviousNextGenVoicessurveyresultsathttp://science.sciencemag.o

rg/collection/nextgen-voices.—JenniferSillsPersonalizedMealPlansSendusyourDNA,andwewillpredictyourfoodprefer

ences!Receiveyourpersonalizedfoodbasket,withaday-by-daydietprogram.Wewillsendyoufullmealsandpersonalizedsmoothies(水果奶昔)basedony

ourgenetictastetendency.AdaGabrielaBlidnerTwitter:@adagbbFreshFruitIfyoumisssweettemperatefruits,welcome

toourMoonFarm.Ourfruittreesareplantedinhybrid-soilandartificialairthatreproduceEarth’senvironmentfrom5000yearsago.Pickfruitswithyourfamilyorshiptoy

ourdoorstepwithMoonEx.Freshnessguaranteed.YongshengJiEmail:jiyongshengkey@hotmail.comMeatOursteaksaresourcedfromnaturalgrasslands,wherecattleno

wfilltheecologicalroles.WithFoodFootprintfeedingsystem,weenhancenaturalgrazing(放牧)toimproveanimalgrowtheffectivelywhileminimizingmethaneproduct

ionandwaterconsumption.Atonly$219.00/kg(includingcarbontaxesandecologicaltaxes),oursteaksareaffordableforthewholefamily.FalkoBuschkeEmail:falko

.buschke@gmail.com21.Whichofthefollowingneedsyoutoprovidetheinformationofyourgenes?A.Meat.B.FreshFruit.C.PersonalizedMealPlans.D.NextGen

Voices.22.Whoshouldyoucontactifyouwanttohavefunwithyourfamily?A.JenniferSills.B.FalkoBuschke.C.YongshengJi.D.AdaGabrielaBlidner.23.Whichofthefollowi

ngbestdescribesthesteaksinMeat?A.Fresh.B.Green.C.Expensive.D.Personalized.高二年级下半期考试英语科目第4页共10页BAmandaSeyfrieddidn’tgrowupwit

hdogs.Withherbusyworkschedule,shedidn’tthinkshecouldtakecareofadog.Infact,shewasn’tlookingforafurryfriendatall.Butthenshemet

Finn.Today,the34-year-oldactress,who’sknownforfilmsMammaMia,isadogownerandaspokeswomanatthewelfareorg

anizationBestFriendsAnimalSociety.“Ican’timaginemylifewithouthim,”Seyfriedsaysof6.5-year-oldAustralians

hepherdFinn,whoisallowedonherU.S.set.Ifforsomereasonhecan’tjoinSeyfriedonlocation---likeonarecenttripwhenshetraveledfromFra

ncetoChina,Seyfriedrequestsfromherdogsittertwicedailyvideosofhim.NowwithanewvideoforBestFriendsAnimalSociety,shecallshe

rselfFinn’s“stagemother.”SeyfriedandFinnshotan’80s-themedvideoforthe＃9000StepsChallenge＃,whichasksanim

alownerstowalk9,000stepswiththeirpetsontheninthdayofthemonthtoraiseawarenesstothefactthatmorethan9,000d

ogsandcatsareeuthanized(安乐死)inshelterseachdaybecausethere’snotenoughroom.Asforthevideoshoot,inwhichSeyfriedandFinnw

alkedthe9,000steps---itwasmoreexhaustingthanalongwalk.SeyfriedwasFinn’strainerontheshoot.Shebelievesthatinst

eadofbeingFinn’scp-star,she’llgobacktobeingBFFs.24.WhydidSeyfriedoriginallyrefuseapetdog?A.Shewasn’tnotyetaspokeswo

man.B.Shewastoobusytocareforadog.C.Shewasn’tusedtobeingwithadog.D.Shehadnotenoughroomforadog.25.Whodoestheunderlinedword“him”inparagraph3referto?A.Fi

nn.B.Seyfried.C.Thedogsitter.D.Finn’sbestfriend.26.WhydidSeyfriedshootthevideotogetherwithFinn?A.ToshowhowdeepshelovesFinn.B.TotrainFin

ntohavealongwalk.C.Totakepartinananimalcp-starshow.D.Tocallonpublicattentiontopets’life.27.Whichsectionofanewspaperisthistextmostl

ikelyfrom?A.NewsB.SportsC.EducationD.Life高二年级下半期考试英语科目第5页共10页CPinocchio（匹诺曹）maybejustachildren’sfairytale,butSpanishscientistsa

ttheUniversityofGranadarecentlyinvestigatedthisso-called“Pinocchioeffect”andfoundthatournosesdon’tgrowwhenwetellalie,bu

tactuallyshrinkabit.Dr.GómezMilánandhisteamdevelopedaliedetectortestthatusedthermography（体温计）totellifpeoplewerelying,andfoundthatwheneverpartic

ipantsintheirresearchwerebeinguntruthful,thetemperatureofthetipoftheirnosedroppedupto1.2℃,whilethetempe

ratureoftheirforeheadincreasedupto1.5℃.Scientistalsofoundthatdropintemperatureatnoselevelactuallycausedittoslightlyshrink,al

thoughthedifferenceisundetectedbythehumaneye.“Onehastothinkinordertolie,whichrisesthetemperatureofth

eforehead,”Dr.GómezMilánexplainedthefindings.“Atthesametimewefeelanxious,whichlowersthetemperatureofthenose.”Forthisstudy,researchersaskedanu

mberof60studentstoperformvarioustaskswhiletheirtemperatureisscannedbytechnology.Oneofthesetasksrequiredmakinga3to4minutescalltotheirparentsoraf

riendandtellingasignificantlie.Participantshadtomakeuptheliethemselvesduringthecall.Interestingly,thisliedetectorpickedupthe“Pinocchioeffect”temp

eraturedifferencein80percentofthetestsubjects,whichisabetterrateofsuccessthanthatofanymodernliedetector.“Withthismeth

odwehaveachievedtoincreaseaccuracy”,saidDr.GómezMilán,whoaddedthatlawenforcementinterviewerscouldonedaycombineotherliedetectiontechnologywithth

ermalimagingtoachievebetterresults.28.WhydoesthewritertalkaboutPinocchiointhefirstparagraph?A.Totellafairytale.B.Tointroducethetopic

.C.Totalkaboutascientist.D.Togiveanexample.29.Whatis“Pinocchioeffect”?A.Ournoseswillgrowwhenwetellalie.B.Ournos

eswillshrinkwhenwetellalie.C.Thetemperatureoftheforeheadfallsifwelie.D.Thetemperatureofthestudentrisesforanxiety.30.HowdidDr.GómezMilánfeelaboutth

eliedetector?A.Doubtful.B.Confident.C.Surprised.D.Puzzled.31.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthetext?高二年级下半期考试英语科目第6页共10页A.Aliewilltravelveryhard.B.

Alieneverlivestobeold.C.Manywaystobringaliartolight.D.Oncealiaralwaysaliar.DEastAfricaisexperiencingtheworstdesertlocust（蝗虫）outbrea

kindecades.Climateeventshaveacceleratedbreedingofthepestacrosstheregion,andwithasuddenriseinthelocustpopu

lationexpectedincomingweeks,urgentactionsandfundsareneededtopreventahumancrisis.Twentymillionpeopleinsixo

ftheeightEastAfricancountriesaremostaffectedbyanongoingdesertlocustoutbreakatriskofseriousfoodinsecurity.Consid

eredamongthemostdestructiveofmovingpests,anadultlocustcanconsume2gofplantsperday,affectingcropsandgrasslands.Agrouptypicallyholds20to150millionlocus

tspersquarekilometerandcanmovehundredsofkilometersperday,invadingareascoveringmillionsofsquarekilometers.Anactivegroup,therefore,can

destroycropsandgrasslandswithinaveryshortperiodoftime.Thatglobalwarmingcouldincreasetheriskofdesertlocustcrisiswasproposedovertenyearsag

o,andinFebruary,theUNSecretary-GeneralAntónioGuterresstatedthatthecurrentoutbreakislinkedtotheeffectsofclimatechange:“warm

erseasmeanmoreperfectbreedinggroundforlocusts”.Theoutbreakhasitsoriginsin2018,whenaseriesofwindstormsintheArabianPeninsula(阿拉伯半岛)enabledthewarmandw

etconditionsthedesertlocustrequirestobreedandbandundetectedinremoteregions.Thoughourfocushereismigrationwest,dreadfuloutbreaksofthede

sertlocusthavebeenexperiencedtotheeast.Thesituationisgoingoutofcontrol.Arescueoperationandfinancialsupportadmitnode

lay.TheFoodandAgriculturalOrganization(FAO)cantakeoutonlyUS$138millionforrapidresponseandimmediateaction—controllingthespreadofthe

desertlocustandsafeguardinglivelihoods.Theysaythemathsisclear:abouthalfthefunding(资助)isneededforsupervision,gro

undandskycontrol,andunitingefforts;theotherhalfisneededforlivelihoodsandfoodsecurityoffarmers.Asforthehugegap,theyhavecalledonthe

internationalcommunitytoactnowthroughfunding.However,bytheendofFebruary,justUS$69millionhadbeenpromised.Thismostalarmingcrisishasdevelo

pedandisworseninginEastAfrica.Thefundsneededtocontrolthesituationbecomeverydifficulttoachieveandthegapisabigconcern.32.Whydoesthecri

sishappeninEastAfrica?A.Goodclimateforbreedingplaysarole.高二年级下半期考试英语科目第7页共10页B.Thereisabigpopulationthere.C.Therearel

argedesertsandgrasslands.D.AfricalieswestofArabianPeninsula.33.WhydoesthewriterlistthosefiguresinPara2?A.Tohelpusunderstandho

wlocustslive.B.Toshowhowmanylocuststherearenow.C.TodrawapictureofthepresentAfrica.D.Towarnoftheterrible

damagebylocusts.34.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Thecrisisisnotnoticeduntilrecently.B.Thecrisishasbeenthefocusoftheworld.C.Morefundisneeded

topreventthecrisis.D.LocustsareallfromtheArabianPeninsula.35.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.KillingLocustsBeforeTooL

ateB.FundingGapforLocustCrisisC.GlobalWarming,aWorldProblemD.Africa,aCrisis-strickenPlace第二节：(共5小题；每小题2

分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。EachyearthousandsofChinesetouristsvisitCambridge,nottoseethebeautyofagreatuniversity,buttopa

yhomage(敬意)toapoem—XuZhimo’sFarewelltoCambridge.36AsoneofthemostfamousromanticpoetsofChineseliterature,heisknownforhisp

romotionandcontributionstomodernChinesepoetry.Tohonorhim,inJuly2008,astoneofwhitemarblewassetupattheBacksofKing'sCollege,Cambridge(nearthebridgeover

theRiverCam).37Itrecordsthepoet’sfeelingsofsorrowsatdepartingfromCambridgewherehehadstudiedbetween1920and1922.38HewasalsoinfluencedbyFren

chromanticandsymbolistpoetsatthattime.Thepoemishissignaturework,mostfrequentlyrecitedatshows.HewasoneofthefirstChinesewriterstosucc

essfullynaturalizeWesternromanticformsintomodernChinesepoetry.39Itisagoodembodiment(典型)ofhislife-longdevotiontoexplorep

oeticqualities—poeticlicense,creationandbeauty.Hecreatesabeautifulpoeticimageryjustlikethefreshbridge,rainbowandcloud.

Insuchimagery,poemcantellaboutitsownaesthetic(美学的)feelings.40高二年级下半期考试英语科目第8页共10页A.XuZhimogotthehonorinC

ambridge.B.Thebeautyofthispoemimpressedthereaders.C.ItwasatCambridgethathefellinlovewithEnglishromanticpoetry.D.XuZhimowasanearly20thcent

uryChinesepoet.E.Onitarewrittenthefirsttwoandlasttwolinesfromthispoem.F.Thepoempossessestruefeelings,freshlanguage

andelegantstyle.G.Musicandcolorcanappealtotheimagerybyuseofthetwosenses,earandmind.第三部分：基础知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短

文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将题涂黑。IhadtoreadTheSecretseveraltimesinordertogetandunderstandthecoremeaningofthebook.Isaidtomyse

lfthat41whatthebooksaidwastrue,Iwasgoingtogiveitmyverybest.Whenlookingbackatmy42,InoticedthatIhadalwaysbeen43bynegativethoughts

withmysubconsciousmindandnotreallythinkingaboutthe44ofthose.Ihadtakenanexamthreetimestoget45inthefieldIwa

sgoingto46.However,aftermeetingwith47manytimes,Ifelthopeless,depressedand48.Ididn'tknowwhatIshoulddo.Ihadaskedmyfriendsforhelp,buttheir49di

dn'thelpme,either.Oneday,I50TheSecretandborroweditatoncewhenIborrowedotherbooksfromthelibrary.AfterIreadTheSecretseveraltimesandprac

ticeditalotwithsmallthings,51Ilearneditsmeaningbitbybit.Iamnotanexpertyetnow,soI52studyiteveryday.I53thebookandtheauthor,withoutwhichI

wouldnothave54whatIhadalwayslongedfor.Ididnotgetthetopscore,butIdidget55inmystudy!Iamnowgoingtogettopmarksinthisstudy,whichismynew56.Thisbo

okistomewhatatimely__57__istoadrygrassland.Itwasmyluckthateventually58thisbooktomeanditisthebookthatletsmyeffort59.Istro

nglybelievethatIcanachievemorewithit60meinthefuture.41.A.althoughB.unlessC.whetherD.if42.A.progressB.pastC.childhoodD.difficulty43.A.judged

B.abandonedC.troubledD.approved44.A.resultsB.benefitsC.fearsD.differences45.A.influenceB.honorC.admis

sionD.competence46.A.discussB.studyC.devoteD.apply47.A.sufferingsB.accidentsC.conflictsD.rejections48.A.unfairB.annoyedC.lostD.ambiguous49.A.skillsB

.adviceC.contactsD.comfort高二年级下半期考试英语科目第9页共10页50.A.cameacrossB.putasideC.heardaboutD.gaveaway51.A.correctlyB.espe

ciallyC.roughlyD.gradually52.A.stillB.evenC.neverD.seldom53.A.assessB.selectC.valueD.award54.A.discoveredB.accomplishedC.missedD.dropped55.A.exp

lorationB.measuresC.fortuneD.advances56.A.ambitionB.reasonC.interestD.idea57.A.stormB.rainC.snowD.thunder58.A.guaranteedB.tookC.f

orcedD.brought59.A.moveonB.comeoutC.payoffD.turnup60.A.trainingB.savingC.matchingD.accompanying第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共60分）第一节语

法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Whenthewinterapproaches,tanghulu,atraditionalChinesesnackcanbefoundont

hestreetcornerinnorthernChina.Sincetheancienttimes,it61(be)verypopularwithnatives,especiallychildren.Tanghuluis62(common)madeofhaws(山楂),whicharerich

invitaminCandareknown63(have)traditionalChinesemedicineproperties.Accordingtoalegend,800yearsago,oneoftheemperor’s64(wife)wassickandhad65poora

ppetite.Thedoctorsuggestedthatsheeat10haws66(boil)withsugarbeforedinner.Sherecoveredwithintwoweeks.Later,theprescriptio

nwaspassedon67ordinarypeople.Peopleputhawsonastick,dippedtheminhotsugarsyrup(糖浆)anddried.Thesyrupfinallyturnedintoasolidcoa

ting,likecrystalonthesurfaceofhaws.Thatis68theyarealsocalledbingtanghulu.Anotheroriginstorysaysthattheveryfirsttanghuluonlyhadtwohaws:asmalloneonth

etopandabigonebelow,69(make)itresembleahulu,abringerofgoodluck.Withsourhawsandsweetsugar,thetasteoftanghuluisacombinationofflavors,whic

hoften70(remind)peopleoftheirhappychildhoods.第四部分写作（共两节,满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改

作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、高二年级下半期考试英语科目第10页共10页删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)

划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lastweek,inmyEnglishclasswewatchavideoabout

theearthandhowtohelptheenvironmentwithsomesimplyactions.MyfamilyandIhavedecidedtochangeourdailyhabittosaveenergy.NowItakeashowerq

uicklythanbefore.Thatmakesmehappyisthatmymothernolongerreliesonthemicrowaveforbreakfast,butuseagasstoveinstead.Whenweleave

home,andweturnoffallthelightsbecausenobodyisgoingtouseit.Ifwechangeourwayoflife,withmyopinion,wewillmakeacontributiontoprote

ctingtheearth.Whynothavingatry?第三节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Jack在网上看到了中国学生在疫情中做家务的照片，发来邮件想了解你的相关情况。请你回复邮件，内容包括：1.你做的家务；2.家人的态度；3.你的感受。参考词汇：theepidemi

c疫情注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJack,Bestwishes.Yours,Lihua