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河北省保定市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦
干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.
5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inastore.B
.Inanelevator.C.Onabus.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?A.It'schangeableB.It'sunpleasantC.It'scomfort
able.3.Whatdoesthemando?A.Arailwayworker.B.Astationcleaner.C.Agasstationheloer4.Whenwilltheflightarrive?
A.At1:00pmB.At1:30pm.C.At2:30pm.5.Whatwilltheboyhavefordinner?A.Pizza.B.Fish.C.Chicken.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6和第7小题。6.Howhasthewomanbeenrecently?A.Hаpру.B.BusyC.Disappointe
d.7.Whatwillthespeakersdo?AServeinthebar.B.Cookcoffee.C.Drinkbeer.听第7段材料,回答第8和第9小题。8.Whenistheguitarcoursescheduled?A.OnFrid
ayafternoon.B.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnSundayafternoon.9.WhatwillthemandoonMarch3rd?A.Havealesson.B.Payt
hefee.C.Completethebookingform.听第8段材料,回答第10至第12小题。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Mothe
randson.C.Salesmanandcustomer.11.Whyisthewomangoingtobehomelate?A.Shewillhavesupperwithherfriend.BSheisgoingtodosomeshopping.C.Shedecidest
oseehermother.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Takesomecash.B.Buysometools.C.Gowithher.听第9段材料,回答第13至第16小题。13.Whatd
idthemandoin2019?A.HevolunteeredasatourguideinGuangzhou.B.HetaughtEnglishtosomechildrenfrombigcities.C.
Hehelpedsomeparentslookaftertheirchildren.14.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.Paymoreattentiontohisschoolwork.B.Studymedicineandbecomeadoctor.C.He
lptheAIDSpatientsinAfrica.15.Whatdoesthemanmajorin?A.English.B.Medicine.C.Culturalexchange.16.Whatdoesthewomanfeelabouthelpin
gtheAIDSpatients?A.Fun.B.Risky.C.Meaningful听第10段材料,回答第17至第20小题。17.Whatwillhappenin2022?A.Thefirstspacehotelwillopen.B
Anewspacelabwillbebuilt.C.Astronautswillliveinthespacehotel.18.Howmanyguestscanthespacehotelholdatatime?A.Two.B.FourC.six19
.Whatcanguestsdointhespacehotel?A.CookfoodB.WatchmoviesC.Haveavideochat.20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthespacetrip?A.ExpensiveB.Dan
gerous.C.Relaxing。第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMaketheBestofaBadSituationSinceCovid-19spreadsa
llovertheworld,manypeoplehavetostayindoorsandworkfromhome.Formostofus,itgreatlychallengesourlivesandbringsbor
edom.Butforafewpeople,workingathomebringsmorecreativity.Herearethreefamoushistoricalfigureswholettheircreativityflowduringpastpa
ndemics.GiovanniBoccaccio(1313-1375)Whenaplague(瘟疫)hitFlorencein1348,ItalianwriterGiovanniBoccacciolosthisfatherandst
epmother.Inordertosurvive,heleftthecityandhidinthecountryside.Inspiredbytheexperience,BoccacciowroteTheDecameron(《十日谈》),acollectionofshortn
ovelsframedasstoriestoldbyagroupoffriends,whilehewasquarantined(隔离)insideahouseduringtheplague.William
Shakespeare(1564-1616)Intheearly17thcentury,aplaguehitLondon,UK.Whenthenumberofdeathsgrew,thegovernmentpostponedmanycelebrati
onsandclosedallthetheaters.Thismeantthattheentertainmentindustryatthetimewasparalyzed(瘫痪)formuchof1606.Asan
actoranddramatist,Shakespearehadtostopworkingintheplayhouse.Buthedidn'twasteasecondofhistimeoff.Instead,h
eusedthetimeproductivelyandwrotesomeofhismostfamousplays.Beforetheyearwasover,Shakespearecompletedthreeplays—KingLear,MacbethandAntonya
ndCleopatra.IsaacNewton(1642-1727)In1665,whenEnglishmathematicianIsaacNewtonwasinhisearly20s,oneofthelastmajoroutbreaksof
theplaguehittheUK,andmanyclasseswerecanceled.Newton,asastudent,wentbackhometocontinuehisstudies.Hedevotedhimselftohisstudies.Theyoungmath
ematicianproducedsomeofhisbestworksduringhisyearinquarantine,writingthepapersthatwouldlaterbecomeearlycalculus(微积分学),andd
evelopinghistheoriesonphysicsinhisbedroom.Whileworking,anappledroppedfromtheappletreeoutsidehiswindowandhith
imorthehead,whichmayinspiredhistheoryofgravity.1.WhatdidBoccacciododuringtheplague?A.HeleftItalyandhidawayB.H
estayedindoorsandreadbooks.C.Hefinishedthegreatwork:TheDecameron.D.Hetoldhisfriendsmanyinterestingstories.2.HowdidtheplagueaffectShakespeare?A.Hego
tmoreentertainment.B.Hegotmorefreetimetowriteplays.C.Hebegantoshowinterestinacting.D.Hewasinspiredtoevaluatehis
tory.3.WhatcanwelearnaboutIssacNewtoninquarantine?A.Hehadtostophisstudyonmath.B.Heputthefocusonphysicsstudy.C.Hegotanideafort
hetheoryofgravity.D.Heworkedhardandcompletedhislastwork.BGerardoIxcoyisa27-year-oldteacherinGuatemala.Heteachesintheareawherehav
ingelectricityissomethingofaluxury(奢侈品)andstudentshavenoaccesstomobileappsorcomputers,whichbecameaproblemwhenGuatemalangovernmenthadtoch
oosedistanceeducationforstudentsathomebecauseofCOVID-19.GerardoIxcoyfeltthathehadtoteachthosechildrenlivingfarfr
omthedigitalworld.Afterall,educationisauniversalrightandGerardoIxcoythoughtthosechildrenshouldn'tbeexcludedfromhavingtheeduca
tiontheyneeded.Therehadtobeanalternativetodistanceeducation.Butwhatwasthesolution?Gerardoboughthimselfasecondhandtricycle(三轮车)wit
hhissavings.Oncehehadthetricycle,thenextstepwastochangeitintoaclassroomonwheels.Heputaroofwithasolarpanel(太阳能电池板)onit,alongwithascr
eentoavoidthespreadofCOVID-19.Hefixedawhiteboardonitsohecouldexplaintothestudentsthebasicsofprimaryeducation:math,thelocallangu
ageandtheuniversalnationallanguage—Spanish.Thepurposeofthesolarpanelistoprovideconstantpowerforasmallloudspeakersohecantea
chfromadistance.It'samatterofrespectingthehealthydistancerequiredtobesafefromthevirus.He,theteacher,staysoutside,andthestudentparticipat
esfromhisorherhouse.Withthatenthusiasmforeducation,hetriestovisithisstudentsatleasttwiceaweek,ridinghisclassroom-
cycle.Thechildrenheservessaythat,althoughhevisitsthemforonlyafewhoursaweek,theylookforwardtoit.Theyappreciatehisvisitandwilltakeadvantageofi
ttolearn.4.WhatistheproblemfortheGuatemalanstudentsbecauseofCOVID-19?A.Theycannotcontinuetheirstudyanymore.B.Theyarecu
tofffromthedigitalworldandtheInternet.C.Theyhavenorighttogetthegovernment'sdistanceeducation.D.Theyhavetogetdistance
educationbuttheyhavenoaccesstoit.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"excluded"inParagraph2mean?A.ChosenB.Prevented.C.Protected.D.Separated6.Whatdid
Gerardodotohelpthestudentswiththeirstudy?A.HeprovidedthemwithawhiteboardtowriteonB.Hefixedasolarpanelontheirhouseroofstogiveelectricity.C.Her
odehistricycletotheirhousesandtaughtthemfacetoface.D.Hetransformedhistricycleintoaclassroomonwheeltogivethemlessons.7.Whatcanwele
arnfromGerardoIxcoy'sstory?A.LoveforeducationbreaksdownbarriersB.Educationcontributestosuccess.C.Greathopemakesgreatma
n.D.Hardworkpaysoff.CBirthdaycardhistoryissaidtobeoverahundredyearsold.Thereisnorecordtotelluswhosentorreceivedthefirstbirthdaycardbutitissaid
thatthetraditionofsendingbirthdaycardsbeganinEnglandacenturyago.Inthosetimespeopleusedtopersonallygreetapersononabirthday,b
utwhenawell-wisherwasunabletodosohesentabirthdaycard.Thusbirthdaycardsweremorelikeanapologyatthattime.Historyofgreetingcardscanbetracedbacktothean
cientChinesewhoaresaidtohavestartedthetraditionofsendinggoodwillmessagesonNewYearDay.EarlyEgyptianstooareb
elievedtohavemadeusedpapyrusscrolls(纸莎草纸画卷)tosendgreetingstodearones.Duringearly1400thetraditionofexchanginghandmadepapergreetingcardsde
velopedinEuropewhileGermansatthattimewereknowntohaveprintedNewYear'sgreetingsfromwoodcuts.Theadvancementinprintingtechnologyin1850sh
elpedtomakegreetingcardsmoreaffordable.Nowonder,theysoonbecamepopularmeansofpersonalcommunication.Duringt
he1980snon-eventcardsorthecardsnotmadeforanyparticularoccasionbecamepopularandhelpedcardindustryreachanewhigh.Greetingcardshave
takenanewforminthispresentageofInternettechnology.Today,theyarebeingincreasinglyexchangedaselectronicore-greetingcards.Advancementintechnologythatb
eganinthe1990shasledtoafurthergrowthincardindustry.Peoplefinditeasiertosende-cardsasameansofexchanginggreetings.Greetingcardsareanimpo
rtantmeansofcommunicatinggoodwishesandlovetoaperson.Theycarryapersonaltouchthatmakesthemlovableandveryspecial.8.Whatisthefunctionofthe
birthdaycardinEnglandacenturyago?A.TosendgoodwishesB.Topresentapersonalgreeting.C.Tomakeanapology.D.Toworkasabirthdaypresen
t.9.TheprintedNewYear'sgreetingcardwasfirstlymadeby____________.A.theBritishB.theChineseC.theEgyptiansD.theGermans10.Whatmakesgreetingcards
becomeapopularmeansofpersonalcommunication?A.Thetraditionofsendinggoodwillmessages.B.Theinventionofhandmadepaper.C.Theadvan
cementinprintingtechnology.D.ThedevelopmentinInternettechnology.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheHistoryofGreetingCards
B.TheImportanceofBirthdayCardsC.TheFunctionofBirthdayCardsD.TheTraditionofSendingGreetingCardsDSevera
lcompanieshavebeguncreatingpaperbottlestoreplaceglassandplasticones.Paperbottlesareeasytorecycle,andalsoweighless
thanglassorplastic,meaningthey'llrequirelessenergytoproduceandmovearound.AcompanycalledPabocohasbeenworkingwithothercomp
aniestodeveloppaperbottles.Thecompaniesarecreatingtheirownbottledesigns,butthey'resharingwhattheylearntopromotethedevelo
pmentofpaperbottletechnologyOneofthebiggestchallengesispreventingapaperbottleleaking(泄漏).Theinsideofthebottleneedsaspecialcoati
ngtomakesuretheliquiddoesn'tleakthrough.Manycompaniesarelining(做衬垫)theirbottleswithathinsheetofplastic.Thoughbottlemakersmaysa
ythislinercanberecycled,manyrecyclingprogramsdon'thavetherightmachinestohandletheseliners.ADanishbeercompanycalledCarlsbergisworking
withPabocoonapaperbottlecalledthe"GreenFiberBottle".Currentlythebottleusesaplasticliner.Inthefuturethecompa
nyhopestousea"bio-plastic"thatwillbreakdownnaturallyovertime,AndacompanynamedDiageojustannouncedthefirstpaperbottlewhoseinsideusesanon-plasti
ccoating.Butevenwithouttheplastic,paperbottlesaren'tperfect.Mostpaperbottlesusewoodpulp(纸浆),meaningtreesneedtobecutdown.Tosolvethisproblem,Fruga
lpac,acompanyfromtheUnitedKingdom,hascreatedwinebottlesmadeofrecycledpaper.Frugalpacstillusesaplasticliner,though.Companieswillneedtoseehowlongliqu
idscanbestoredinthepaperbottlesandmakesurethebottlesdon'taffectthetaste.Butwithsomanycompaniesworkingtowardthesame
goal,it'slikelythatwecanexpecttoseepaperbottlesonstoreshelvesinthenearfuture.12.Whatistheadvantageofpaperbottle
soverotherones?A.Theycostless.B.Theyaremoreappealing.C.Theyareeasiertoproduce.D.Theyaremoreeco-friendly.13.
Whatisthemostdifficulttasktocreatpaperbottles?A.Findingrecyclingliners.B.Gettingtherightmachine.C.Preventingtheliquidescape.D.Makingsureofthe
storagetime.14.Whatdoestheauthorthinkmaysolvetheproblemofunperfectpaperbottles?A.Cuttingdownfewertrees.B.Usingrecycledpaper.C.Producing"bio-pla
stic"liners.D.Stillusingplasticliners.15.Whatdoestheauthorfeelaboutthefutureofpaperbottles?A.Hopeful.B.Doubtf
ul.C.Satisfied.D.Worried.第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Readingisavaluable
skillforchildren.Itcanhelpthemlearnandgrowinmanyways.Buttheloveofreadingcan’tbeforced.Pushingachildtolearnbeforeheisreadycanmakelearni
ngtoreadfrustrating.Asaparenthelpingyourchildtoenjoyreadingatyoungageisoneofthemostimportantthings.___16___Byfarthemosteffectivewaytoencourageyour
childtolovebooksandreadingistoreadaloudtohimandtheearlieryoustart.thebetter.Eyenababyofafewmonthscanseepictureslis
tentoyourvoice,andturncardboardpages.___17___Themoreexcitementyoushowwhenyoureadabook,themoreyourchildwillenjoyit.___18___Atthisstage,enc
ouragehimtoreadtoyousomeofthetime.Taketurnsreadingwithyourchildtomodelmoreadvancedreadingskills.Thiscanhelpbuildyourchild'sconfidenceinhisabil
itytoreadandhelphimenjoylearningnewskills.Childrenwhoreallyenjoylearningaremorelikelytodowellinschoo
l.Asyourchildbeginselementaryschool,hewillbeginhisformalreadingeducation.___19___Besidesreadingbooksinclass,keepinmindt
hattheschoollibraryisanexcellentsourceforawidevarietyofmaterials.Encourageyourchildtobringhomebooksfromthe
schoollibraryforpleasureaswellasforhisstudies.___20___Youareyourchild'sfirst,andmostimportantteacher.Theencourage
mentandsupportyougiveyourchildashelearnstoreadwillhelphimenjoyreadingandlearningevenmore.A.Readingachildbookvividlycanbefunforyou,too.B.It'swell
worththeinvestmentofyourtimeandenergy.C.Mostchildrenlearntoreadwithoutanymajorproblems.D.Mostofall,makesureyougiveyourchildlotsofpraise!E.Teache
rsusemanymethodstoteachchildrenhowtoread.F.Anddon'tstopreadingaloudonceyourchildlearnstoread.G.Theschoollibrarianisknowledgeableaboutchildren'sli
terature第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。COVID-19hasclosedschoolsandpubliclibrariesacrossthe
UnitedStates.However,alibrarianinVirginiahasthoughtofa/an____21____waytokeepkidsreading,freeofcharge.Drones(无人机)willdeliverbooksofthei
r____22____straighttotheirdoor.KellyPassek,amiddleschoollibrarianinVirginia'sMontgomeryCountySchoolDistrict,isanearly__
__23____ofadronedeliveryservice.SetupbyacompanycalledWing,thepilotprojecthasbeendeliveringhouseholdproductsbydronetoherforsometime.Itdi
dn'ttakelongforKellyto____24____thetwothingsandseehowthisnewtechnologywould____25____thechildreninherdis
trict."Ithinkkidsaregoingtobe____26____tolearnthattheyaregoingtobethefirstintheworldto____27____alibrarybookbydrone,"KellytoldTh
eWashingtonPost.What'sthemostexitingaboutthenewVirginiaprojectisthatdroneswill____28____thesocialpubli
cwelfare(福利)programs:spreading____29____andincreasingaccessto_____30_____resources.Theserviceswillbemadeimmediately_____31_
____toabout600students.They'llhaveplentyoftimeto_____32_____theirbooks,asthebookswon'thavetobe_____33__
___untiltheschoolstartsinthefall.Kellysaid_____34_____,"Dronedeliverywillhelpafewmorekidsinterestedin_____35_____.21.A.aver
ageB.easyC.creativeD.traditional22.A.designsB.namesC.translationD.choice23.A.adopterB.buyerC.managerD.inventor24.A.findB.linkC
.compareD.take25.A.inspireB.informC.benefitD.guide26.A.anxiousB.stressfulC.relaxedD.thrilled27.A.receiveB.possessC.lendD.transform28.
A.preventB.supportC.tryD.replace29.A.knowledgeB.informationC.happinessD.friendship30.A.socialB.naturalC.educationalD.medic
al31.A.availableB.equalC.reliableD.special32.A.reviewB.translateC.handleD.enjoy33.A.returnedB.delivere
dC.soldD.thrown34.A.honestlyB.hopefullyC.carefullyD.strictly35.A.scienceB.technologyC.readingD.writing第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。HenriMatissegrewupinthenorthernpartofFrance.In1889Matissebecameill.Hismothergothimsomeart
suppliesforsomethingtodo.He____36____(instant)fellinlovewithpaintinganddecidedtobecomeanartist.Matissebegantoexplorepainting.Hismo
therencouragedhimnottofollowthenormalrulesofart,____37____totryoutnewthingsandtopainthisemotions.In1897,Matisseme
t____38____(paint)JohnPeterRussell.RussellintroducedhimtotheworkofVanGoghanditopenedup____39____newworldtoMatisse.Inthisyear,this____4
0____(gift)manpaintedhisfirstmasterpiececalledTheDinnerTable.Intheearly1990s,Matissedevelopedanewstyle.Hebegantopaint____41____brigh
tmassesofcolors.In1905Matisse,togetherwithfellowartistsMauricedeVlaminckandAndreDerain,exhibited____42____(they)newstyletotheworld.T
heywerecalled"fauves",____43____meant"wildbeasts".Thepaintingsexpressedemotionwithwild,oftendissonant(不和谐)colors,withou
tregardforthesubject's____44____(nature)colors.Matisse_____45_____(consider)oneoftheleadingfiguresofmodernartashispaintingsanda
rtinfluencedmanyartiststhroughoutthe20thcentury.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,为了提高学生汉字书写水平,你校上周举办了“汉字听写大赛”和“书法大赛”。请你给你的美国笔友Peter写一封信,介
绍该活动。要点如下:1.举办该活动的原因;2活动主要内容;3.你的感想。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:汉字听写大赛Chinesecharactersdictationcompetition;书法大赛handwri
tingcompetitionDearPeter,Howareyoudoingthesedays?I’mwritingtotellyou________________________________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面的材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头
语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasafewdaysbeforeChristmasmanyyearsagoanditlookedlikeitwouldnotbeahappyoneformyfamily.ThefactorythatIwas
workingatgaveusalongholidaywhiletheirmachinerywasbeingrepaired,thatistosay,thereisnoneedforustogotowork.Inreturnforthis,wedidn'tha
vemuchmoney.MywifeandIhadmanagedtosavesomemoneytobuyouryoungchildrensometoys,butanunexpectedcarrepairhadtakenmostofourcash.Weknewforsureth
atwecouldonlyaffordtogetonesmallgiftforeachofourchildren.Wearrivedatthestoreandwalkeddowntheparkinglotpastpeo
pleloadinggiftsintotheircars.Isawthehappinessontheirfacesand1heardthemlaughingandspeakinghappily.Ienviedt
hemabit,becauseitsuredidn'tfeellikeChristmastome.WehurriedintothestorepastoldTom,abeggarwhohadbeggedhereformanyyears.Tosomeextent,wehad
been"friends".Ihadalwaysenjoyedputtingsomethinginhiskettlebeforeandhealwayshelduphisthumbtome.Buttodaywepassedhimq
uicklywithourheadsdown,pretendingwedidn'tseehimeventhoughIheardclearlyhewassayinghellotome.Iwasn'tsureifIcouldaf
fordgiftsformyownfamilyandIcouldnothelpothers.Wesearchedallthroughthestorehopingtofindonethingeachofour
smallchildrenwouldlike.Thankfully,wewereabletogetthemeachsomethingsweet.Weheadedforthecheckoutandpaidthebillsforallthetoysch
ildrenselected.Wefoundthatweevenhadafewdollarsleftover.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右。2.续写部分分为两段,每段开头语已给出。Paragraph1:Withthosedollarsleft,wewalkedoutofthestore.__
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______________Paragraph2:"Thisisforyourchildren!"oldTomhandedmesomething.___________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________________________________________________河北省保定市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题答
案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交
回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回
答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inastore.B.Inanelevator.C.Onabus.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather
?A.It'schangeableB.It'sunpleasantC.It'scomfortable.3.Whatdoesthemando?A.Arailwayworker.B.Astationcleaner.C.Agasstationheloer4.Whenwillt
heflightarrive?A.At1:00pmB.At1:30pm.C.At2:30pm.5.Whatwilltheboyhavefordinner?A.Pizza.B.Fish.C.Chicken.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面五段对话或独白
。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6和第7小题。6.Howhasthewomanbeenrecently?A.Hаpру.B.BusyC.Disappointe
d.7.Whatwillthespeakersdo?AServeinthebar.B.Cookcoffee.C.Drinkbeer.听第7段材料,回答第8和第9小题。8.Whenistheguitarcourse
scheduled?A.OnFridayafternoon.B.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnSundayafternoon.9.WhatwillthemandoonMarch3rd?A.Havealesso
n.B.Paythefee.C.Completethebookingform.听第8段材料,回答第10至第12小题。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.M
otherandson.C.Salesmanandcustomer.11.Whyisthewomangoingtobehomelate?A.Shewillhavesupperwithherfriend
.BSheisgoingtodosomeshopping.C.Shedecidestoseehermother.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Takesomecash.B.Buy
sometools.C.Gowithher.听第9段材料,回答第13至第16小题。13.Whatdidthemandoin2019?A.HevolunteeredasatourguideinGuangzhou
.B.HetaughtEnglishtosomechildrenfrombigcities.C.Hehelpedsomeparentslookaftertheirchildren.14.Whatdoes
themanplantodo?A.Paymoreattentiontohisschoolwork.B.Studymedicineandbecomeadoctor.C.HelptheAIDSpatientsinAfrica.15.Whatdoestheman
majorin?A.English.B.Medicine.C.Culturalexchange.16.WhatdoesthewomanfeelabouthelpingtheAIDSpatients?A.Fun.B.Risky.C.Meaningful听第10段材料,
回答第17至第20小题。17.Whatwillhappenin2022?A.Thefirstspacehotelwillopen.BAnewspacelabwillbebuilt.C.Astronautswillliveinthespacehotel.1
8.Howmanyguestscanthespacehotelholdatatime?A.Two.B.FourC.six19.Whatcanguestsdointhespacehotel?A.CookfoodB.WatchmoviesC.Haveavideochat.20.Whatdoesthes
peakerthinkofthespacetrip?A.ExpensiveB.Dangerous.C.Relaxing。第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅
读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMaketheBestofaBadSituationSinceCovid-19spreadsallovertheworld,manypeo
plehavetostayindoorsandworkfromhome.Formostofus,itgreatlychallengesourlivesandbringsboredom.Butforafewpeople,workingathomebringsmorecreativi
ty.Herearethreefamoushistoricalfigureswholettheircreativityflowduringpastpandemics.GiovanniBoccaccio(1313-1375)Whenaplague(瘟疫)hi
tFlorencein1348,ItalianwriterGiovanniBoccacciolosthisfatherandstepmother.Inordertosurvive,heleftthecityandhidinthecountryside.Inspiredbythe
experience,BoccacciowroteTheDecameron(《十日谈》),acollectionofshortnovelsframedasstoriestoldbyagroupoffriends
,whilehewasquarantined(隔离)insideahouseduringtheplague.WilliamShakespeare(1564-1616)Intheearly17thcentury,aplaguehit
London,UK.Whenthenumberofdeathsgrew,thegovernmentpostponedmanycelebrationsandclosedallthetheaters.Thismeantthatth
eentertainmentindustryatthetimewasparalyzed(瘫痪)formuchof1606.Asanactoranddramatist,Shakespearehadtostopworkinginthepl
ayhouse.Buthedidn'twasteasecondofhistimeoff.Instead,heusedthetimeproductivelyandwrotesomeofhismostfamousplays.Beforetheyearwasover,Shakespearecomple
tedthreeplays—KingLear,MacbethandAntonyandCleopatra.IsaacNewton(1642-1727)In1665,whenEnglishmathematicianIsaacNewtonwasinhisea
rly20s,oneofthelastmajoroutbreaksoftheplaguehittheUK,andmanyclasseswerecanceled.Newton,asastudent,wentbackhometo
continuehisstudies.Hedevotedhimselftohisstudies.Theyoungmathematicianproducedsomeofhisbestworksduringhisyearinquarantine,writingthepaperst
hatwouldlaterbecomeearlycalculus(微积分学),anddevelopinghistheoriesonphysicsinhisbedroom.Whileworking,anappledroppedfromtheappletreeout
sidehiswindowandhithimorthehead,whichmayinspiredhistheoryofgravity.1.WhatdidBoccacciododuringtheplague?A.HeleftItaly
andhidawayB.Hestayedindoorsandreadbooks.C.Hefinishedthegreatwork:TheDecameron.D.Hetoldhisfriendsmanyinterestingstories.2.HowdidtheplagueaffectSha
kespeare?A.Hegotmoreentertainment.B.Hegotmorefreetimetowriteplays.C.Hebegantoshowinterestinacting.D.Hewasinspi
redtoevaluatehistory.3.WhatcanwelearnaboutIssacNewtoninquarantine?A.Hehadtostophisstudyonmath.B.Heputthefocusonphysicsstu
dy.C.Hegotanideaforthetheoryofgravity.D.Heworkedhardandcompletedhislastwork.【答案】1.C2.B3.CBGerardoIxcoyisa27-year-oldteacherinGuatemala.Heteachesin
theareawherehavingelectricityissomethingofaluxury(奢侈品)andstudentshavenoaccesstomobileappsorcomputers,whichbecameaproblemwhenGuatema
langovernmenthadtochoosedistanceeducationforstudentsathomebecauseofCOVID-19.GerardoIxcoyfeltthathehadtoteachthosech
ildrenlivingfarfromthedigitalworld.Afterall,educationisauniversalrightandGerardoIxcoythoughtthosechildr
enshouldn'tbeexcludedfromhavingtheeducationtheyneeded.Therehadtobeanalternativetodistanceeducation.Butwhatw
asthesolution?Gerardoboughthimselfasecondhandtricycle(三轮车)withhissavings.Oncehehadthetricycle,thenextstepwastochangeitintoaclassroomonwheel
s.Heputaroofwithasolarpanel(太阳能电池板)onit,alongwithascreentoavoidthespreadofCOVID-19.Hefixedawhiteboardonitsohecouldexplai
ntothestudentsthebasicsofprimaryeducation:math,thelocallanguageandtheuniversalnationallanguage—Spanish.Thepurposeofthesolarpanelistoprovid
econstantpowerforasmallloudspeakersohecanteachfromadistance.It'samatterofrespectingthehealthydistancerequiredtobesafefro
mthevirus.He,theteacher,staysoutside,andthestudentparticipatesfromhisorherhouse.Withthatenthusiasmforeducation,hetriestovis
ithisstudentsatleasttwiceaweek,ridinghisclassroom-cycle.Thechildrenheservessaythat,althoughhevisitsthemforonlyafewhoursaweek,theylookforwardto
it.Theyappreciatehisvisitandwilltakeadvantageofittolearn.4.WhatistheproblemfortheGuatemalanstudentsbecauseofCOVID-19?A.They
cannotcontinuetheirstudyanymore.B.TheyarecutofffromthedigitalworldandtheInternet.C.Theyhavenorighttogetthegovernment'sdistanceeducation.D.Theyhavet
ogetdistanceeducationbuttheyhavenoaccesstoit.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"excluded"inParagraph2mean?A.ChosenB.Prevented.C.Protected.D.Separated
6.WhatdidGerardodotohelpthestudentswiththeirstudy?A.HeprovidedthemwithawhiteboardtowriteonB.Hefixedasolarpanelontheirhouseroofstogiv
eelectricity.C.Herodehistricycletotheirhousesandtaughtthemfacetoface.D.Hetransformedhistricycleintoaclassroomonwheeltogiv
ethemlessons.7.WhatcanwelearnfromGerardoIxcoy'sstory?A.LoveforeducationbreaksdownbarriersB.Educationcontributestosuccess.C.Greath
opemakesgreatman.D.Hardworkpaysoff.【答案】4.D5.D6.D7.ACBirthdaycardhistoryissaidtobeoverahundredyearsold.Thereisnorecordto
telluswhosentorreceivedthefirstbirthdaycardbutitissaidthatthetraditionofsendingbirthdaycardsbeganinEnglandacenturyago.Inthosetimespeopleus
edtopersonallygreetapersononabirthday,butwhenawell-wisherwasunabletodosohesentabirthdaycard.Thusbirthdaycardsweremor
elikeanapologyatthattime.HistoryofgreetingcardscanbetracedbacktotheancientChinesewhoaresaidtohavestarted
thetraditionofsendinggoodwillmessagesonNewYearDay.EarlyEgyptianstooarebelievedtohavemadeusedpapyrusscrolls(纸莎草纸画卷)tosendgr
eetingstodearones.Duringearly1400thetraditionofexchanginghandmadepapergreetingcardsdevelopedinEuropewhileGermansatt
hattimewereknowntohaveprintedNewYear'sgreetingsfromwoodcuts.Theadvancementinprintingtechnologyin1850shelpedtomakegreeting
cardsmoreaffordable.Nowonder,theysoonbecamepopularmeansofpersonalcommunication.Duringthe1980snon-eventcardsorthecardsnot
madeforanyparticularoccasionbecamepopularandhelpedcardindustryreachanewhigh.Greetingcardshavetakenanewforminthispre
sentageofInternettechnology.Today,theyarebeingincreasinglyexchangedaselectronicore-greetingcards.Advancementintechnologythatbeganinthe1990sh
asledtoafurthergrowthincardindustry.Peoplefinditeasiertosende-cardsasameansofexchanginggreetings.Greeting
cardsareanimportantmeansofcommunicatinggoodwishesandlovetoaperson.Theycarryapersonaltouchthatmakesthemlovableandveryspecial.8.Whatisthefunct
ionofthebirthdaycardinEnglandacenturyago?A.TosendgoodwishesB.Topresentapersonalgreeting.C.Tomakeanapology.D.Toworkasabirthdaypresent.9.Theprint
edNewYear'sgreetingcardwasfirstlymadeby____________.A.theBritishB.theChineseC.theEgyptiansD.theGermans10.Whatmakesgreetingcardsbecomeapopularmean
sofpersonalcommunication?A.Thetraditionofsendinggoodwillmessages.B.Theinventionofhandmadepaper.C.Thea
dvancementinprintingtechnology.D.ThedevelopmentinInternettechnology.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheHistoryofGreetingCardsB.Th
eImportanceofBirthdayCardsC.TheFunctionofBirthdayCardsD.TheTraditionofSendingGreetingCards【答案】8.C9.D10.C11.ADSeveralcompanieshavebegu
ncreatingpaperbottlestoreplaceglassandplasticones.Paperbottlesareeasytorecycle,andalsoweighlessthanglassorplastic,meanin
gthey'llrequirelessenergytoproduceandmovearound.AcompanycalledPabocohasbeenworkingwithothercompaniestodeveloppape
rbottles.Thecompaniesarecreatingtheirownbottledesigns,butthey'resharingwhattheylearntopromotethedevelopmentofpap
erbottletechnologyOneofthebiggestchallengesispreventingapaperbottleleaking(泄漏).Theinsideofthebottleneedsaspecialcoating
tomakesuretheliquiddoesn'tleakthrough.Manycompaniesarelining(做衬垫)theirbottleswithathinsheetofplastic.Thoughbottlemakersmaysaythislinercanberecycl
ed,manyrecyclingprogramsdon'thavetherightmachinestohandletheseliners.ADanishbeercompanycalledCarlsbergisworkingw
ithPabocoonapaperbottlecalledthe"GreenFiberBottle".Currentlythebottleusesaplasticliner.Inthefuturethecompanyhopestousea"bio-plastic
"thatwillbreakdownnaturallyovertime,AndacompanynamedDiageojustannouncedthefirstpaperbottlewhoseinsideusesanon-plasticcoating.Butevenwithoutth
eplastic,paperbottlesaren'tperfect.Mostpaperbottlesusewoodpulp(纸浆),meaningtreesneedtobecutdown.Tosol
vethisproblem,Frugalpac,acompanyfromtheUnitedKingdom,hascreatedwinebottlesmadeofrecycledpaper.Frugalpacstillusesaplasticliner,thoug
h.Companieswillneedtoseehowlongliquidscanbestoredinthepaperbottlesandmakesurethebottlesdon'taffectthetaste.Butwithsom
anycompaniesworkingtowardthesamegoal,it'slikelythatwecanexpecttoseepaperbottlesonstoreshelvesinthenearfuture.12.Whatistheadvantageofpaperbottlesove
rotherones?A.Theycostless.B.Theyaremoreappealing.C.Theyareeasiertoproduce.D.Theyaremoreeco-friendly.13.Whatisthemostdifficulttasktocreatpap
erbottles?A.Findingrecyclingliners.B.Gettingtherightmachine.C.Preventingtheliquidescape.D.Makingsureofthestoragetime.14.Whatdoest
heauthorthinkmaysolvetheproblemofunperfectpaperbottles?A.Cuttingdownfewertrees.B.Usingrecycledpaper.C.Producing"bio-
plastic"liners.D.Stillusingplasticliners.15.Whatdoestheauthorfeelaboutthefutureofpaperbottles?A.Hopeful.B.Doubtful.C.Satisfied.D.Worried.【答案】1
2.D13.C14.B15.A第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Readingisavaluableskillforc
hildren.Itcanhelpthemlearnandgrowinmanyways.Buttheloveofreadingcan’tbeforced.Pushingachildtolearnbeforeheisreadycanmakelearningtoreadfrustrati
ng.Asaparenthelpingyourchildtoenjoyreadingatyoungageisoneofthemostimportantthings.___16___Byfarthemosteffecti
vewaytoencourageyourchildtolovebooksandreadingistoreadaloudtohimandtheearlieryoustart.thebetter.Eyenababyofafewmonthsca
nseepictureslistentoyourvoice,andturncardboardpages.___17___Themoreexcitementyoushowwhenyoureadabook,themoreyourchi
ldwillenjoyit.___18___Atthisstage,encouragehimtoreadtoyousomeofthetime.Taketurnsreadingwithyourchildtomodelmoreadvancedreadingskil
ls.Thiscanhelpbuildyourchild'sconfidenceinhisabilitytoreadandhelphimenjoylearningnewskills.Childrenwhoreallyenjoylea
rningaremorelikelytodowellinschool.Asyourchildbeginselementaryschool,hewillbeginhisformalreadingeducation.___19___Besidesreadingbooksinclass,keepinm
indthattheschoollibraryisanexcellentsourceforawidevarietyofmaterials.Encourageyourchildtobringhomebooksfromthescho
ollibraryforpleasureaswellasforhisstudies.___20___Youareyourchild'sfirst,andmostimportantteacher.Theencouragementandsupportyougiveyourchildashele
arnstoreadwillhelphimenjoyreadingandlearningevenmore.A.Readingachildbookvividlycanbefunforyou,too.B.It'swellworththeinvestmentofyourtime
andenergy.C.Mostchildrenlearntoreadwithoutanymajorproblems.D.Mostofall,makesureyougiveyourchildlotsofpraise!E.Teachersusemanymethodstotea
chchildrenhowtoread.F.Anddon'tstopreadingaloudonceyourchildlearnstoread.G.Theschoollibrarianisknowledgeableaboutchildren'sliter
ature【答案】16.B17.A18.F19.E20.D第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。COVID-19hasclosedschools
andpubliclibrariesacrosstheUnitedStates.However,alibrarianinVirginiahasthoughtofa/an____21____waytokeepkidsreading,free
ofcharge.Drones(无人机)willdeliverbooksoftheir____22____straighttotheirdoor.KellyPassek,amiddleschoollibrarianinVirginia'sM
ontgomeryCountySchoolDistrict,isanearly____23____ofadronedeliveryservice.SetupbyacompanycalledWing,thepilotprojecthasbeendeliveringhouseholdpro
ductsbydronetoherforsometime.Itdidn'ttakelongforKellyto____24____thetwothingsandseehowthisnewtechnologywould____25____thechildreninherdistrict."Ithin
kkidsaregoingtobe____26____tolearnthattheyaregoingtobethefirstintheworldto____27____alibrarybookbydrone,"KellytoldTheWashing
tonPost.What'sthemostexitingaboutthenewVirginiaprojectisthatdroneswill____28____thesocialpublicwelfare(福利)program
s:spreading____29____andincreasingaccessto_____30_____resources.Theserviceswillbemadeimmediately_____31_____toabout600students.They'
llhaveplentyoftimeto_____32_____theirbooks,asthebookswon'thavetobe_____33_____untiltheschoolstartsinthefall.Ke
llysaid_____34_____,"Dronedeliverywillhelpafewmorekidsinterestedin_____35_____.21.A.averageB.easyC.creat
iveD.traditional22.A.designsB.namesC.translationD.choice23.A.adopterB.buyerC.managerD.inventor24.A.findB.linkC.compareD.take25.A.inspireB.inf
ormC.benefitD.guide26.A.anxiousB.stressfulC.relaxedD.thrilled27.A.receiveB.possessC.lendD.transform2
8.A.preventB.supportC.tryD.replace29.A.knowledgeB.informationC.happinessD.friendship30.A.socialB.naturalC.educationalD.medical31.A.av
ailableB.equalC.reliableD.special32.A.reviewB.translateC.handleD.enjoy33.A.returnedB.deliveredC.soldD.thrown34.A.honestlyB.hopefullyC.c
arefullyD.strictly35.A.scienceB.technologyC.readingD.writing【答案】21.C22.D23.A24.B25.C26.D27.A28.B29.A30.C31
.A32.D33.A34.B35.C第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。HenriMatissegrewupinthenorthernpartofFrance.In1889Matis
sebecameill.Hismothergothimsomeartsuppliesforsomethingtodo.He____36____(instant)fellinlovewithpaintinganddecidedtobecomeanartist.Matissebegant
oexplorepainting.Hismotherencouragedhimnottofollowthenormalrulesofart,____37____totryoutnewthingsandtopainthisemotions.In1897,Matissemet_
___38____(paint)JohnPeterRussell.RussellintroducedhimtotheworkofVanGoghanditopenedup____39____newworldtoMatisse.Inthisyear,this____40____(gift)man
paintedhisfirstmasterpiececalledTheDinnerTable.Intheearly1990s,Matissedevelopedanewstyle.Hebegantopaint____41____brightmassesofcolors.
In1905Matisse,togetherwithfellowartistsMauricedeVlaminckandAndreDerain,exhibited____42____(they)newstyletotheworld.Theywerecalled"fauves
",____43____meant"wildbeasts".Thepaintingsexpressedemotionwithwild,oftendissonant(不和谐)colors,withoutregardf
orthesubject's____44____(nature)colors.Matisse_____45_____(consider)oneoftheleadingfiguresofmodernartashispaintingsandartinfluencedman
yartiststhroughoutthe20thcentury.【答案】36.instantly37.but38.painter39.a40.gifted41.with42.their43.which44.natural45.isconsidered第四部分写作(共两节,
满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,为了提高学生汉字书写水平,你校上周举办了“汉字听写大赛”和“书法大赛”。请你给你的美国笔友Peter写一封信,介绍该活动。要点如下:1.举办该活动的原因;2
活动主要内容;3.你的感想。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:汉字听写大赛Chinesecharactersdictationcompe
tition;书法大赛handwritingcompetitionDearPeter,Howareyoudoingthesedays?I’mwritingtotellyou______________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearPeter,Howareyoudoingthesedays?I’mwritingtotellyousomethin
gabouttheactivitiescarriedoutinourschoollastweek.Ascomputers,smartphonesandotherelectronicproductsbecomemoreandmorepopular,ourhandwritingisinfluenc
edbadly.Inordertoimprovestudents’handwriting,ourschoolheldsomeactivities,suchasChinesecharactersdictationco
mpetitionsandhandwritingcompetitions.Quitealotofteachersandstudentsmadeactivepreparationsfortheactivities.During
thecompetitions,everyonetriedhis/herbesttowritecorrectandperfectChinesecharacters.Afterseveralroundsofcompetitions,eachwinnergotagre
atprize.Throughtheactivities,werealizetheimportanceofhandwriting.Althoughittakesupmuchofmysparetimetopractic
e,Ifeelitworthwhile.Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面的材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasafewdaysbeforeChristmasmanyyearsagoanditlookedli
keitwouldnotbeahappyoneformyfamily.ThefactorythatIwasworkingatgaveusalongholidaywhiletheirmachinerywasbeingrepaired,thatistosay,thereisno
needforustogotowork.Inreturnforthis,wedidn'thavemuchmoney.MywifeandIhadmanagedtosavesomemoneytobuyouryoungchildrensometoys,butanunexpectedcarrepairh
adtakenmostofourcash.Weknewforsurethatwecouldonlyaffordtogetonesmallgiftforeachofourchildren.Wearrivedatthestoreand
walkeddowntheparkinglotpastpeopleloadinggiftsintotheircars.Isawthehappinessontheirfacesand1heardthemlaughingandspeakin
ghappily.Ienviedthemabit,becauseitsuredidn'tfeellikeChristmastome.WehurriedintothestorepastoldTom,abeggarwhohadbegg
edhereformanyyears.Tosomeextent,wehadbeen"friends".Ihadalwaysenjoyedputtingsomethinginhiskettlebeforeandhealwayshelduphisthumbtome.Buttodaywepassedhi
mquicklywithourheadsdown,pretendingwedidn'tseehimeventhoughIheardclearlyhewassayinghellotome.Iwasn'tsureifIcouldaffordgiftsformyownfa
milyandIcouldnothelpothers.Wesearchedallthroughthestorehopingtofindonethingeachofoursmallchildrenwouldlike.Than
kfully,wewereabletogetthemeachsomethingsweet.Weheadedforthecheckoutandpaidthebillsforallthetoyschildrenselected.Wefoundthatweevenhadafewdollarslef
tover.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右。2.续写部分分为两段,每段开头语已给出。Paragraph1:Withthosedollarsleft,wewalkedoutofthestore.___________________________________
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___Paragraph2:"Thisisforyourchildren!"oldTomhandedmesomething.________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________【答案】Paragraph1:Withthosedollarsleft,wewalkedoutofthestore.I
stoppedinfrontofoldTom,sayingMerryChristmastohimanddroppedallthosedollarsintohiskettlewithoutanyhesitation.OldTomsmiledatme.Idid
n'thaveonedollarleft.Ievendidn'tknowhowtodealwithourdinnerbutitdidn'tmatter.Ifeltrelieved,andIdidfeellike
Christmasaroundme.Paragraph2:“Thisisforyourchildren!”oldTomhandedmesomething.Icouldn’tbelievemyeyeswhenIsawwhatitwas——
aninvitationtoafamousrestaurantonChristmasEve.Itinvitedmanychildrentohavedinnerandtoplaygamestogether.Ofcourse,allfree,includingth
eirparents.“OneofthegiftsIreceived,butyouknowIhavenochildren,soit’syours,”oldTomsaidgently.Wehadbeentoldmanyt
imesabouttheChristmasspirit:Christmasisgivingandreceivinginaction,butuntilnow,Iknoweachtimewegive,eachtimewereceiveandit’sChristmas.