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2016年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷英语注意事项:1、答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号;2、必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;3、答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后
面的答题提示;4、请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分,共8页,76小题,时量120分钟,满分120分。Ⅰ.听力技能(两部分
,共20小题,计20分)第一节对话理解根据所听到的对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共15小题,计15分)听下面武断对话,每听完
一段对话后,回答1个问题1.WhatisTom’sfavoritesport?A.FootballB.BasketballC.Volleyball2.Whohelpedtheboytopaintthepicture?A.
TinaB.JaneC.Jack3.Howfaristhecinemafromtheschool?A.8kilometersB.15kilometersC.18kilometers4.Wherewillthe
ymeettomorrow?A.AtthesupermarketB.AttheparkC.Atthehospital5.Howdoesthegirlgotoschooleveryday?A.BysubwayB.BybusC
.Bybike听第六段对话,回答第6至7题。6.WhatdoesFrank’sfatherdo?A.AdoctorB.AworkerC.Acook7.WhendidFrank’sfatherstarttoworkthere?A.12yearsag
oB.16yearsagoC.20yearsago听第七段对话,回答第8至9题。8.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.VacationsB.CustomsC.Rules9.Howdidhegirlsspendther
ainyday?A.ByplayingonthebeachB.ByvisitingfriendsC.Bystayinginside听第八段对话,回答第10至12小题10.Whohastaughtthegirltomakekites?A
.HerbrotherB.HerfatherC.Hergrandfather11.WhatisJackdoingatthemoment?A.ReadingB.DancingC.Sleeping12.Whenwillthefootballmatchbehe
ld?A.ThisFridayB.ThisSaturdayC.NextSunday听第九段对话,回答第13-15题13.WhatdoesMarkthinkofyesterday?A.AluckydayB.AbaddayC.Ani
ceday14.WhywasMarklateyesterdaymorning?A.BecausehegotacoldB.Becausehisalarmdidn’tgooffC.Becausethetaxibrokedownhalfway15.Howmanytimeshas
Markbeenlatethismonth?A.OnceB.TwiceC.Threetimes第二节笔录要点根据你所听到的内容,填写下面的表格,每空不超过3个单词。(共5小题,计5分)Lifeinthefutu
reAspects(方面)ChangesDiet(饮食)Eatmore16stayawayfromjunkfood(垃圾食品)17Studyoncomputersathome18onlineWorkWork19thanwedonowHaverobots
dodangerousand20Ⅱ.知识运用(两部分,共20小题,计20分)第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,计10分)21.MissSmith,anAmericanlady,hastaught________Englishforthreeyears.A
.weB.usC.our22.----_________willyouflytoBeijing?----Intwodays.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.Howsoon23.----IthinkI’lltakeabustothemee
ting.----Thebus?Ifyou_____,youwillbelate.A.doB.havedoneC.willdo24.----WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieZootopia?----Hmm...Ithinkitis_______movi
ethatihaveeverseentheseyears.A.agoodB.abetterC.thebest25.----Yourcoatfitsyouwell.----Thankyou.I______itwhenIwason
vacation.A.haveboughtB.buyC.bought26.----Didyouwinthegameyesterday?----Notreally.________wealltriedourbest,welostit.A.IfB.ThoughC.Unle
ss27.----Finally,theycameback.----They________behungryaftersuchalongwalk.A.Can’tB.mustC.needn’t28.----Jane’sspokenEnglishisprettygood.----Yeah,shewor
kshardandpractices_________itbothinandoutofclass.A.spokeB.tospeakC.speaking29.----Whatareyoudoing,Tim?----IamlisteningtothesongLongLive_________make
smefeelexcited.A.whichB.whoC./30.Nowsmartphones________inmanywaysinourdailylife.A.areusedB.isusedC.areusing第二节词语填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A
、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题,计10分)Doyoubelievethatwecanhaveanimportantinfluenceonanyonewemeet?Therightwordsatjusttherighttimecould31someone’slife.When
Iwas3yearsold,myparentsdiscoveredIwas32.Afteraskingmanydoctorsandparentsofotherdeafchildren,theydecidednottoputmeinaspecialscho
ol.AlthoughIseemedoutgoing,myself-esteem(自尊心)wasquitelow.Onmyfirstdayatschool,theotherkids33mebecauseofmyhearingaidandthewayItalked.Iwashurtdeeplya
ndIsawmyselfasa(n)35kidMrs.Green,my36,changedallofthatwithasimplethree-wordphrase.Onemorning,sheaskedtheclassaquestion.Sittingatmyd
eskssilently,I36herlips(嘴唇)andraisedmyhandrightaway.Shecalledonmeinfrontoftheblackboard.Itookadeepbreathand37answeredMrs.Green’squest
ion.Iwill38forgetwhathappenednext.Mrs.Greenpointeddirectlyatme.Withsparking(闪光的)eyesandabigsmileshecried:”That’sri
ght,Ben!”Forthefirsttimeinmyyounglife,myconfidence(自信)rose.Atthatmoment,Idecidedhatnomatterhowmany39Imayface,Icanove
rcome(克服)them.Thankstothosethree40words,mywholelifechangedfromthatmoment.31.A.endB.changeC.lose32.A.blindB
.deafC.fat33.A.madefunofB.tookcareofC.madefriendswith34.A.uglyB.smartC.handsome35.A.driverB.doctorC.teacher36.A.readB.touchedC.reached37.A.nervousl
yB.lazilyC.carelessly38.A.oftenB.everC.never39.A.aimsB.difficultiesC.interests40.A.unkindB.bitterC.simpleⅢ阅读技能(三
部分,共25题,计50分)第一节图表理解阅读下列图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子(共5小题,计10分)SmartKidsClubFridays&Sundays5:00pmto6:30pmIntheschoollibraryForagegroups:5-10y
earsold$2.00eachweekRegister(登记):inthegymContact(联系):SmartKidsClub2@hotmail.com41.SmartKidsclubisopentothemembers________A.at6:00amonFridaysB.at5
:00pmonSaturdaysC.at5:30pmonSundays42.IfMrs.Black’stwindaughtersof8bothjointheclub,howmuchshouldshepaye
achweek?A.$2.B.$4C.$16BThemeParksUniversalStudios(环球影城)--adreamlandforHollywoodmoviefansThehistoryofmovies,thelivesshowsandfilmtricks(技巧)canbefoundh
ereandithasparksintheUSA,JapanandSingapore.Legoland--awordmadeofLegobricks(乐高积木)You’llbesentbacktoyourchildhoodtimebythebuildingsanddollsmadeof
LegobricksandtherearesevenLegolandparksintheworldandtheonenearesttousisMalaysia.FerrariWorld--aparadise(乐园)forcarloversYoucanexperiencethef
eelingofdrivinganFerrari(法拉利)carandseehoeFerrari’sracingcarsareproducedinAbuDhabi.43.Lucyisinterestedinfil
mmaking.Whichparkcouldbethebestchoiceforher?A.UniversalStudiosB.LegolandC.FerrirariWorld44.WhileanadultisvisitingLegoland,whatwillprobablyb
ethoughtabout?A.HisorherchildhoodB.HisorherparentC.Hisorherfuture45.Accordingtothechart(图表),weknowthat____________A.WecanvisitUniversalSt
udiosonlyinAmericaB.ThebuildinganddollsatLegolandaremadeofLegobricksC.WecangetFerraricarforfreewhenwevisitFerrariWorld第二节短文理解阅读下列短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳的答案回答问题或完成句子。(共15小题,计30分)ATheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thofthefirstmonthofthelunarcalendar(阴历).Thisdayisalwaysthefirs
tfullmooninthenewyear.AncientpeoplealsocalledisShangyuanFestival.CelebrationsandtraditionsonthisdaybeganfromtheHanDynasty(朝代)andbecomepop
ularintheTangDynasty.Watchingtheredlanternisoneofthemaintraditions.Lanternsofdifferentshapesandsizesareusuallyputontrees,oralongriverb
anksonshow.ItissaidthatskylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongmingtoaskforhelpwhenhewasintrouble.Today,whe
nthelanternsslowlyriseintotheair,peoplemakewishes.Anothertraditionisguessinglanternriddles.Theriddlesareusuallyshort,wise,andso
metimeshumorous.TheanswertoariddlecanbeaChinesecharacter(汉字),afamousperson’sname,oraplacename.Themostimportantthingistoeatdumplingwithdifferenttastes
.InnorthernChina,theyarecalledyuanxiaowhileinsouthernpartthey’renamedtangyuan.Becausemakingsweetdumplingislikeagameor
anactivity,theyareusuallydonehappilybyagroupoffriendsorfamilymembers.Inoldtimes,thelanternFestivalwasalsoromantic(浪漫的
).Watchinglanternsgaveyoungpeopleachancetomeeteachother.AlinefromXinQiji,apoetduringSongDynasty,showsthis.HundredsandthousandsoftimesIsearched
forherinthecrowd.SuddenlyITurned,andthereshestood,inthedim(昏暗的)light.46.Thetraditionsfestivaltalkedabout
inthispassageiscalled“_______“inChinese.A.春节B.元宵节C.端午节47.WhendidcelebrationandtraditionsoftheLanternFestivalstartsfrom?A.TheHanDynastyB.TheTangDy
nastyC.TheSongDynasty48.WhatwereskylanternsfirstusedforbyZhugeKongminginancienttimes.A.MakingwishesB.Celebratin
gbirthdaysC.Askingforhelp49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutsweetdumplings?A.TheyhavedifferenttastesB.Theyarenamed“yuanxia
o”alloverthecountryC.Peopleenjoytheprocessofmakingthem50.ThelinefromXinQijiinthepassageshowstheLanternFestivalwas________inoldtime.A.B
oringB.HumorousC.RomanticBWhyiscleanwatersoimportanttodevelopingcountries?Arecentreportshowsthatabout80percentofdiseasesindevelopingco
untriesarecausedbypoorwaterandlowsanitation(卫生)conditions.Inthosecountries,womenandgirlsspendseveralhourscollectingwater,b
utoftenpolluted,farawayfromtheirfamilies.Thepollutedwatermoreorlessinfluencestheirhealth.Inthiscase,thereisanurgent(迫切的)needforpeop
leindevelopingcountriestohaveaccessto(有机会或权利使用)cleanwatertoimprovetheirhealth.HereisashortstoryaboutHadj
araZakari,a12-year-oldgirlinNiger.Havingaccesstocleanwaterchangedherlife.Shelearnedabouttheimportanceofhand-washingwhentheschoolfirstreceivedcle
anwaterthreeyearsago.Thatevening,shetoldtoherfather,“Youshouldn’teatwithmeunlessyoucleanyourhands.”Herfatherwasveryangryandshout
edather,”It’snotuptoyoutotellmewhattodo!”Stunned(目瞪口呆的),Hadjarasatinsilence.Butsheknewshewasright.InProtest,Hadj
ararefusedtoeatdinnerthatnight.AfterherfatherquestionedHadiara’sheadteacher,heunderstoodtheimportanceofhand-was
hingandhisdaughter’sintention(目的).Thegirlreallywantedherfamilytolivelongerandhealthierlife.Forpersonindevelopingcountries,cleanwa
tercanchangemanythings,especiallyimprovetheirhealth.So,fromnowon,let’savoidwastingwaterandtakeactiontosavewat
er,whichisimportanttopeopleallovertheworld.51.Accordingtotherecentreport,poorwaterandlowsanitationcondit
ionscancause.A.TrafficproblemsB.ForestfiresC.Manyillnesses52.Thekeytoimprovepeople’shealthindevelopingcountriesis_______inParagraph1.A.Togetcleanwate
rB.ToexerciseoftenC.Torefusedrugs53.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromParagraph2?A.Hadjaralaughedatherfather’sfoolishness.B.Hadjararefusedt
oeatdinnerthatnightinordertoloseweight.C.Hadjara’sfatherunderstoodhisdaughter’sloveandcareforhimlater.54.Theunderlinedword”protest”inthis
passagemeans.A.抗议B.保护C.节约55.Thepurposeofthewriteristo.A.TeachpeoplehowtowashhandsB.Callonpeopleallovertheworldtosavewater.C
.Showdevelopingcountriesrichincleanwater.CItwasaChristmasnight.IwasanunluckynursewhohadtoworkonabeautifulfestivalwhenIwascomplaining(抱怨)abo
utit,threepeopleappearedatmydesk-atiredwomanandtwochildren.“Areyouallsick?”Iaskeddoubtfullybecausetheyseemedallright.“Yes,”thewomanansweredweakl
yandloweredherhead.Butwhentheystartedtopresenttheirproblems,thingsbecameunclear.Onechildhadafever,butshecouldnottellmewhichearhurt.Itseemedtha
tthemotherwaspretending(假装)tocough.Somethingwaswrong.ButIonlyexplainedthatitmighttakeawhilebeforeadoctormee
tthem.“Takeyourtime,please.”saidthemother.Icheckedtheircharts-noaddress.SuddenlyIknew,theywerehomelesswhilethehospitalwaswarm.Thefamilyhuddl
ed(蜷缩)togetherundertheChristmastree,smilingandtalkingwitheachothersweetly.Quietly,Iwentbacktothenurses’stationandtoldthem
whathappenedinthewaitingroom.ItwasjustlikeGodsendingusagiftonChristmasDay.Thenurses’stationsuddenlycamebacktolife.Allthe
nurseswentintoactionfor“aChristmasemergency(急诊)”.WetookoutourmealsforourChristmas“patients”,Wealsoputtogeth
erorangesandapplesaspresents.WetriedtoexceedtheneedsofafamilywhoonlywantedawarmplaceonChristmasnight
.Later,thelittlegirlkissedmeandsaid,”Thanksforbeingourangle(天使).”56.Beforethefamilyappearedinthehospital,thewrite
rwasvery_______.A.ProudB.HospitalC.Pleases57.Thefamilycametothehospitalbecause________.A.TheycametovisitapatientB.
TheywereallsickC.Theywerehomeless58.Thenursesofferedthefamilymealsandgiftsinorderto_______.A.MakethemfeelathomeB.Makethel
eaveC.Makethemfeelupset59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exceed”inthispassagemean?A.降低B.超出C.拒绝60.Fromthestory,wele
arnthat_______.A.HomelesspeopleoftentellliesB.AhospitalisagoodplacetospendChristmasnight.C.Weshouldalwaysbefriendlyandkindtothoseinneed.第三节阅读表达阅读下面的
短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。(共5小题,计10分)Franceiswellknownforitsfineart,tastyfoodandromanticscenery(风景).About75millionvisitorscomehereeveryye
ar.FranceisthelargestcountryinWesternEurope.Ithasapopulationofover66million.Thecountryishometomanyfamousplaceso
finterest,liketheRiverSeineaswellastheEiffelTower.Manyvisitorsalsocomeforthecountry’sart.Sculptor(雕刻家)AugusteRodinandpainterClaudeMon
etoncecreatedtheirgreatworkshere.IfyouvisitFrancetoday,itisnotasurprisetomeetstreetartistsinthecityorcomeacrossasingerint
hesubway.NovisittoPariswithoutatriptoLouvre,oneofthelargestandmostfamousmuseumsintheworld.Inside,thereare35,000worksofart,suchasthepainti
ngMonaLisabyDaVinciandthestatue(雕塑)DavidbyMichelangelo.Itwouldtakeninemonthstoenjoyallthepieces.Besides,Frenchfoodisworldfamous.Breadis
veryimportantinFrance.ThebestknownFrenchbreadiscalledabaguette(法棍面包).Theyarelong,deliciousandtastesalty.Snails(蜗牛
)arealsoamust-havehere.Frenchpeopleeat40,000tonsofsnailseveryyear.ButFrenchisnotalwaysgood.Paris,thecityofthelight,mayalsoshow
itsdarksidetovisitors.ChinesevisitorsfeelsorryaboutthecrowdedsubwayinParis.61.HowmanyvisitorscometoFranceeveryyear?62
.Isitcommontomeetstreetartistinthecity?63.WhocreatedthefamouspaintingMonaLisa?64.Besidesbread,whatfoodisalsoamust-haveforFrenchp
eople?65.WhydoChinesevisitorsfeelsorryaboutthesubwayinParis?Ⅳ.写作技能(三部分.共11小题,计30分)第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。(共5小题,计1
0分)ReadinganEnglishnewspaperisagoodwaytoimproveastudent’slanguageability.Astherearemanyusefulcommonwo
rdsinanEnglishnewspaper,itmayhelpstudentsincreasetheirvocabulary(词汇量)aswellasimprovetheirreadingskill
s.66.他们可以从报纸上学到新的知识。ButwhatistheproperwaytoreadanEnglishnewspaper?Dostudentsneedtolookoverallthecontent(内容)ofthenewspaper?Thefirststepistochoosear
ightnewspaperwithgoodlanguage.Thenturntothefrontpageandreadtheheadlines(标题)toknowwhathashappened.Asthemostimportan
tthingsareputonthefrontpages,it’seasytofindoutwhatyou’reinterestedinandthenturntothepagetoreaditcompletely.67.Thereisnoneedtogothr
oughallthearticle.Secondly,readnewspaperseveryday.Rememberwordsthroughcontext(上下文),inwhichthesewordsmayappearrepeatedly.68.Onceth
eyappearseveraltimes,youwillrememberthemeasily.Don’tlookupeveryunknownwordinyourdictionary.Youcantrytoguessthemeaningbetweensentences.69.如果你的猜测
错了,不要放弃。Keepreading,andyouwillbecomefamiliarwiththewordsafterreadingthemseveraltimeindifferenttexts.Readi
ngEnglishnewspapersmakesusknowledgeable.70.Itcannotonlyhelpusknowwhatishappeningintheworldbutalsoimproveourlanguage.66.___________________
___________________________________67._______________________________________________________68.__________________________________________________
______69.________________________________________________________70.______________________________________________
___________第二节情景交际通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话。(共5小题,计10分)A:Hey,Peter!Youlooktired._____________71_______________________?B:
Ididn’tgetenoughsleeplastnight.A:Wereyoujustdoingyourhomeworklastnight?B:______________72______________.
Mountainsofhomework,math,chemistry,Chinese....Ididn’tfinishituntilmidnight.A:Poorguy!Nowonderyoudon’tlookwell.B:Youknow,lesssleepisbadf
ormyhealth.Iamnotasenergeticbefore.____________73____?A:Sure.Iadviseyoutomakeaplanbeforedoingyourhomework.Firstthingsfirst.A
ndyou’dbetterdosomeoutdoorsports.B:_________________74____________.Iamgoingtofollowyouradvice.Thankyou.A:Um...Ifyouaretoobusyonweekday
s,justrelaxyourselfatweekends.B:Weekends?Nokidding.Ihavetotakeafter-schoolclassesatweekends.A:Youdo?____________
___75____________?B:Becausemyparentswantmetogetintoagoodhighschool.A:Yes.Iguessthatisareason.Perhapsy
oushouldtalktothemandexplainthathealthisthemostimportant.B:Youareright.Thanksforallthegoodadvice.I’lltrytotalktothem第二节书面表达(计10分)76.假如你是李华,你的好朋友Lisa不
久前参加达人秀节目被淘汰了,她为这次失败困扰,无心学习。请你给她写一封电子邮件,建议她正确看待达人秀节目,享受参与的过程而不必太在意结果;提醒她实现梦想的途径有很多,只有努力才能获得成功;鼓励她好好学习,也不要放弃个人爱好,
开心的度过每一天。要求:(1)包含以上所有要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯:(2)字数:68-80词(信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数):(3)信中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。2016年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷英语参考答案及评分标准一、参考答案I.听力技能1—5BACBA6—1
0ACACC11—15ACBBB16.fruitandvegetables17.Education18.takeexams19.fewerhours20.hardII.知识运用第一节语法填空21—25BCACC26—30BBCAA第二节词语填
空31—35BBAAC36—40AACBCIII.阅读技能第一节图表理解41—45CBAAB第二节短文理解46—50BACBC51—55CACAB56—60BCABC第三节阅读表达61.About75million.62.Yes,itis.63.DaVinci.
64.Snails.65.Becauseitiscrowded.IV.写作技能第一节语篇翻译66.Theycanlearnnewknowledgefromnewspapers.67.没有必要浏览完所有的文章。68.一旦这些词出现多次,你就能轻而易举地记住它们了。69.Ifyo
urguessiswrong,don’tgiveup.70.读报不仅能帮助我们了解时事,而且还能提高我们的语言水平。[来源:学科网]第二节情景交际71.What’sup?72.Yes,Iwas.73.Canyougivemesomeadv
ice?74.Soundsgreat.75.Whydoyouhavetotakeafter-schoolclasses?第三节书面表达76.DearLisa,I’msorrytohearthatyouarefee
lingdownbecauseofyourfailureinthistalentshow.I’dliketosharewithyoumythoughtsonthismatter.Yes,talentshowsmay
changeone’sfuture.Theyoffertheopportunitytoshowone’stalents,andgivepeopleawaytomaketheirdreamscometrue.Sinceonlysomepeoplearetr
ulytalented,thereisnoneedtotaketheresulttooseriously.Itmaynotbegoodforusteenagerstobecomefamousovernight.Sojustenjoytheproces
s.Inaddition,therearemanywaystosuccess,andonlybyworkinghardcanyouachieveyourgoals.Asateenager,youshouldsparenoeff
ortstostudyanddevelopyourinterestsatthesametime,which,withoutdoubt,willenrichyourfuturelife.Hopeyou’llbehappyeveryday.Yours,Li
Hua二、评分标准1.第1小题到第20小题和第21小题到第40小题,每题1分。2.第41小题到第60小题,每题2分。3.书面表达的评分标准A档(10-9分)能够围绕话题进行表述,语言基本无误,行文连贯,表达清楚。B档(8-7分)能够围绕话题进行表述,语言有少量错误
,表达基本连贯、清楚。C档(6-5分)能够基本围绕话题进行表述,语言表达有些错误,行文很不连贯,但不影响句意理解。D档(4-3分)尚能围绕话题进行表述,语言错误较多,影响意思表达。E档(2-0分)只能写出与话题相关的一些单词或一两个句子,只有
个别句子可懂。4.第16小题到第20小题和第61小题到第76小题,除参考答案之外的可接受答案,均可酌情给分。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com