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2016年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷英语注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示

；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。Ⅰ.听

力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节对话理解根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分）听下面武断对话，每听完一段

对话后，回答1个问题1.WhatisTom’sfavoritesport?A.FootballB.BasketballC.Volleyball2.Whohelpedtheboytopaintthepicture?A.TinaB.JaneC.

Jack3.Howfaristhecinemafromtheschool?A.8kilometersB.15kilometersC.18kilometers4.Wherewilltheymeettomorrow?A.AtthesupermarketB.AttheparkC.Att

hehospital5.Howdoesthegirlgotoschooleveryday?A.BysubwayB.BybusC.Bybike听第六段对话，回答第6至7题。6.WhatdoesFrank’sfatherdo?A.Adocto

rB.AworkerC.Acook7.WhendidFrank’sfatherstarttoworkthere?A.12yearsagoB.16yearsagoC.20yearsago听第七段对话，回答第8至9题。8.Whataretheytalkingabo

ut?A.VacationsB.CustomsC.Rules9.Howdidhegirlsspendtherainyday?A.ByplayingonthebeachB.ByvisitingfriendsC.Bystayinginside听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题10.Whoha

staughtthegirltomakekites?A.HerbrotherB.HerfatherC.Hergrandfather11.WhatisJackdoingatthemoment?A.ReadingB.DancingC.Sleeping12.Whenwillthefootb

allmatchbeheld?A.ThisFridayB.ThisSaturdayC.NextSunday听第九段对话，回答第13-15题13.WhatdoesMarkthinkofyesterday?A.AluckydayB.AbaddayC.Aniceday14.WhywasMarkla

teyesterdaymorning?A.BecausehegotacoldB.Becausehisalarmdidn’tgooffC.Becausethetaxibrokedownhalfway15.HowmanytimeshasMark

beenlatethismonth?A.OnceB.TwiceC.Threetimes第二节笔录要点根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词。（共5小题，计5分）LifeinthefutureAspects（方面）ChangesDiet（饮

食）⚫Eatmore16⚫stayawayfromjunkfood（垃圾食品）17⚫Studyoncomputersathome⚫18onlineWork⚫Work19thanwedonow⚫Haverobotsdodangerousand20Ⅱ.知识运

用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，计10分）21.MissSmith,anAmericanlady,hastaught________Englishforthreeyear

s.A.weB.usC.our22.----_________willyouflytoBeijing?----Intwodays.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.Howsoon23.----IthinkI’lltakeab

ustothemeeting.----Thebus?Ifyou_____,youwillbelate.A.doB.havedoneC.willdo24.----WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieZootopia?----Hmm...

Ithinkitis_______moviethatihaveeverseentheseyears.A.agoodB.abetterC.thebest25.----Yourcoatfitsyouwell.----Thankyou.I______itwhenIwasonvaca

tion.A.haveboughtB.buyC.bought26.----Didyouwinthegameyesterday?----Notreally.________wealltriedourbest,welostit.A.IfB.ThoughC.Unl

ess27.----Finally,theycameback.----They________behungryaftersuchalongwalk.A.Can’tB.mustC.needn’t28.----Jane’sspokenEnglishisprettygood.

----Yeah,sheworkshardandpractices_________itbothinandoutofclass.A.spokeB.tospeakC.speaking29.----Whatareyoud

oing,Tim?----IamlisteningtothesongLongLive_________makesmefeelexcited.A.whichB.whoC./30.Nowsmartphones________inmanywaysinourd

ailylife.A.areusedB.isusedC.areusing第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）Doyoubelievethatwecan

haveanimportantinfluenceonanyonewemeet?Therightwordsatjusttherighttimecould31someone’slife.WhenIwas3yearsold,myparentsdiscove

redIwas32.Afteraskingmanydoctorsandparentsofotherdeafchildren,theydecidednottoputmeinaspecialschool.AlthoughIseemedou

tgoing,myself-esteem（自尊心）wasquitelow.Onmyfirstdayatschool,theotherkids33mebecauseofmyhearingaidandthewayItalked.Iwashurtde

eplyandIsawmyselfasa(n)35kidMrs.Green,my36,changedallofthatwithasimplethree-wordphrase.Onemorning,sheaskedtheclassaquestion.Sittingatmydeskssil

ently,I36herlips（嘴唇）andraisedmyhandrightaway.Shecalledonmeinfrontoftheblackboard.Itookadeepbreathand37answeredMrs.Green’squestion.Iwill38

forgetwhathappenednext.Mrs.Greenpointeddirectlyatme.Withsparking（闪光的）eyesandabigsmileshecried:”That’sright,Ben!”Forthefirsttimeinmyyoungli

fe,myconfidence（自信）rose.Atthatmoment,Idecidedhatnomatterhowmany39Imayface,Icanovercome（克服）them.Thankstothosethree40words,mywholelifechangedfromthatm

oment.31.A.endB.changeC.lose32.A.blindB.deafC.fat33.A.madefunofB.tookcareofC.madefriendswith34.A.uglyB.smartC.handsome35.A.driv

erB.doctorC.teacher36.A.readB.touchedC.reached37.A.nervouslyB.lazilyC.carelessly38.A.oftenB.everC.never39.A.aimsB.difficultiesC.

interests40.A.unkindB.bitterC.simpleⅢ阅读技能（三部分，共25题，计50分）第一节图表理解阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子（共5小题，计10分）SmartKidsClubFri

days&Sundays5:00pmto6:30pmIntheschoollibraryForagegroups:5-10yearsold$2.00eachweekRegister（登记）：inthegymContact（联系）：SmartKidsClub2@hotmai

l.com41.SmartKidsclubisopentothemembers________A.at6:00amonFridaysB.at5:00pmonSaturdaysC.at5:30pmonSundays42.IfMrs.Black’stwindaughtersof8bothjoi

ntheclub,howmuchshouldshepayeachweek?A.$2.B.$4C.$16BThemeParksUniversalStudios（环球影城）--adreamlandforH

ollywoodmoviefansThehistoryofmovies,thelivesshowsandfilmtricks（技巧）canbefoundhereandithasparksintheUSA,JapanandSingapore.Legoland-

-awordmadeofLegobricks（乐高积木）You’llbesentbacktoyourchildhoodtimebythebuildingsanddollsmadeofLegobricksan

dtherearesevenLegolandparksintheworldandtheonenearesttousisMalaysia.FerrariWorld--aparadise（乐园）forcarloversYoucanexperiencethefeelingofdrivinga

nFerrari（法拉利）carandseehoeFerrari’sracingcarsareproducedinAbuDhabi.43.Lucyisinterestedinfilmmaking.Whichparkcouldbethebestchoiceforher?A.UniversalSt

udiosB.LegolandC.FerrirariWorld44.WhileanadultisvisitingLegoland,whatwillprobablybethoughtabout?A.HisorherchildhoodB.HisorherparentC.Hisorher

future45.Accordingtothechart（图表）,weknowthat____________A.WecanvisitUniversalStudiosonlyinAmericaB.ThebuildinganddollsatLegolandaremadeof

LegobricksC.WecangetFerraricarforfreewhenwevisitFerrariWorld第二节短文理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳的答案回答问题或完成句子。（共15

小题，计30分）ATheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thofthefirstmonthofthelunarcalendar（阴历）.Thisdayisalwaysthefirstfullmooninthenewyear.Ancientpeoplealsocalledi

sShangyuanFestival.CelebrationsandtraditionsonthisdaybeganfromtheHanDynasty（朝代）andbecomepopularintheTangDynasty.Watch

ingtheredlanternisoneofthemaintraditions.Lanternsofdifferentshapesandsizesareusuallyputontrees,oralongriverbankson

show.ItissaidthatskylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongmingtoaskforhelpwhenhewasintrouble.Today,whenthelanternsslowlyriseintotheair,people

makewishes.Anothertraditionisguessinglanternriddles.Theriddlesareusuallyshort,wise,andsometimeshumorous.TheanswertoariddlecanbeaC

hinesecharacter（汉字），afamousperson’sname,oraplacename.Themostimportantthingistoeatdumplingwithdifferenttastes.InnorthernChina,theyarecalledyuan

xiaowhileinsouthernpartthey’renamedtangyuan.Becausemakingsweetdumplingislikeagameoranactivity,theyareusual

lydonehappilybyagroupoffriendsorfamilymembers.Inoldtimes,thelanternFestivalwasalsoromantic（浪漫的）.Watchinglanternsgaveyoun

gpeopleachancetomeeteachother.AlinefromXinQiji,apoetduringSongDynasty,showsthis.HundredsandthousandsoftimesIsearch

edforherinthecrowd.SuddenlyITurned,andthereshestood,inthedim（昏暗的）light.46.Thetraditionsfestivaltalkedaboutinthispassageiscalled“_______“

inChinese.A.春节B.元宵节C.端午节47.WhendidcelebrationandtraditionsoftheLanternFestivalstartsfrom?A.TheHanDynastyB.TheTangDyn

astyC.TheSongDynasty48.WhatwereskylanternsfirstusedforbyZhugeKongminginancienttimes.A.MakingwishesB.Celebratingbirthdays

C.Askingforhelp49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutsweetdumplings?A.TheyhavedifferenttastesB.Theyarenamed“yuanxiao”alloverthecountryC.Peop

leenjoytheprocessofmakingthem50.ThelinefromXinQijiinthepassageshowstheLanternFestivalwas________inoldtime.A.BoringB.HumorousC.RomanticB

Whyiscleanwatersoimportanttodevelopingcountries?Arecentreportshowsthatabout80percentofdiseasesindevelopingcountriesarecausedbypoorwate

randlowsanitation（卫生）conditions.Inthosecountries,womenandgirlsspendseveralhourscollectingwater,butoftenpolluted,farawayfromtheirfamilies.Thepolluted

watermoreorlessinfluencestheirhealth.Inthiscase,thereisanurgent（迫切的）needforpeopleindevelopingcountriestoh

aveaccessto（有机会或权利使用）cleanwatertoimprovetheirhealth.HereisashortstoryaboutHadjaraZakari,a12-year-oldgirlinNiger.Havingacce

sstocleanwaterchangedherlife.Shelearnedabouttheimportanceofhand-washingwhentheschoolfirstreceivedcleanwaterthreeyearsago.Tha

tevening,shetoldtoherfather,“Youshouldn’teatwithmeunlessyoucleanyourhands.”Herfatherwasveryangryandshoutedather,”It’snotuptoyoutotellmew

hattodo!”Stunned（目瞪口呆的），Hadjarasatinsilence.Butsheknewshewasright.InProtest,Hadjararefusedtoeatdinnerthatni

ght.AfterherfatherquestionedHadiara’sheadteacher,heunderstoodtheimportanceofhand-washingandhisdaughter’sintention（目的）.Thegirlreallywanted

herfamilytolivelongerandhealthierlife.Forpersonindevelopingcountries,cleanwatercanchangemanythings,especiallyimprovetheirhealth.So,fromnowon,let’

savoidwastingwaterandtakeactiontosavewater,whichisimportanttopeopleallovertheworld.51.Accordingtotherecentreport,poorwaterandlowsani

tationconditionscancause.A.TrafficproblemsB.ForestfiresC.Manyillnesses52.Thekeytoimprovepeople’shealthindevelopingcountriesi

s_______inParagraph1.A.TogetcleanwaterB.ToexerciseoftenC.Torefusedrugs53.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromParagraph2

?A.Hadjaralaughedatherfather’sfoolishness.B.Hadjararefusedtoeatdinnerthatnightinordertoloseweight.C.Had

jara’sfatherunderstoodhisdaughter’sloveandcareforhimlater.54.Theunderlinedword”protest”inthispassagemeans.A.抗议B.保护C.节约55

.Thepurposeofthewriteristo.A.TeachpeoplehowtowashhandsB.Callonpeopleallovertheworldtosavewater.C.Showdevelopingcountriesrichincleanwater.CItwasaChr

istmasnight.IwasanunluckynursewhohadtoworkonabeautifulfestivalwhenIwascomplaining（抱怨）aboutit,threepe

opleappearedatmydesk-atiredwomanandtwochildren.“Areyouallsick?”Iaskeddoubtfullybecausetheyseemedallright.“Yes,”th

ewomanansweredweaklyandloweredherhead.Butwhentheystartedtopresenttheirproblems,thingsbecameunclear.Onechildha

dafever,butshecouldnottellmewhichearhurt.Itseemedthatthemotherwaspretending（假装）tocough.Somethingwaswrong.ButIonlyexplainedthatitmigh

ttakeawhilebeforeadoctormeetthem.“Takeyourtime,please.”saidthemother.Icheckedtheircharts-noaddress.SuddenlyIknew,theywerehomelesswhilethehospitalw

aswarm.Thefamilyhuddled（蜷缩）togetherundertheChristmastree,smilingandtalkingwitheachothersweetly.Quietly,I

wentbacktothenurses’stationandtoldthemwhathappenedinthewaitingroom.ItwasjustlikeGodsendingusagiftonChristmasDay.Thenurses’stationsuddenlycamebac

ktolife.Allthenurseswentintoactionfor“aChristmasemergency（急诊）”.WetookoutourmealsforourChristmas“patients”

,Wealsoputtogetherorangesandapplesaspresents.WetriedtoexceedtheneedsofafamilywhoonlywantedawarmplaceonChristmasnight.Later,thelittlegirlkissedmeandsa

id,”Thanksforbeingourangle（天使）.”56.Beforethefamilyappearedinthehospital,thewriterwasvery_______.A.ProudB.HospitalC.Pleases57.T

hefamilycametothehospitalbecause________.A.TheycametovisitapatientB.TheywereallsickC.Theywerehomeless58.Thenursesofferedthefamilymealsandgiftsinord

erto_______.A.MakethemfeelathomeB.MaketheleaveC.Makethemfeelupset59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exceed”inthispassagemean?A.降低B.超出C.拒

绝60.Fromthestory,welearnthat_______.A.HomelesspeopleoftentellliesB.AhospitalisagoodplacetospendChristmasnight.C.Weshouldalwaysbefrie

ndlyandkindtothoseinneed.第三节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）Franceiswellknownforitsfineart,tastyfoodandromanticscenery（风景）

.About75millionvisitorscomehereeveryyear.FranceisthelargestcountryinWesternEurope.Ithasapopulationofover66million.Thecountryishometomanyfamouspl

acesofinterest,liketheRiverSeineaswellastheEiffelTower.Manyvisitorsalsocomeforthecountry’sart.Sculptor（雕刻家）AugusteRodinandpainterClaudeMonetonce

createdtheirgreatworkshere.IfyouvisitFrancetoday,itisnotasurprisetomeetstreetartistsinthecityorcomeacrossas

ingerinthesubway.NovisittoPariswithoutatriptoLouvre,oneofthelargestandmostfamousmuseumsintheworld.In

side,thereare35,000worksofart,suchasthepaintingMonaLisabyDaVinciandthestatue（雕塑）DavidbyMichelangelo.It

wouldtakeninemonthstoenjoyallthepieces.Besides,Frenchfoodisworldfamous.BreadisveryimportantinFrance.ThebestknownFrenchbreadiscalledabaguette（法棍面包）

.Theyarelong,deliciousandtastesalty.Snails（蜗牛）arealsoamust-havehere.Frenchpeopleeat40,000tonsofsnailseve

ryyear.ButFrenchisnotalwaysgood.Paris,thecityofthelight,mayalsoshowitsdarksidetovisitors.Chinesevisitorsfeelsorryabo

utthecrowdedsubwayinParis.61.HowmanyvisitorscometoFranceeveryyear?62.Isitcommontomeetstreetartistinthec

ity?63.WhocreatedthefamouspaintingMonaLisa?64.Besidesbread,whatfoodisalsoamust-haveforFrenchpeople?65.WhydoCh

inesevisitorsfeelsorryaboutthesubwayinParis?Ⅳ.写作技能（三部分.共11小题，计30分）第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共5小题，计10分）ReadinganEnglishnewspaperisagoodwa

ytoimproveastudent’slanguageability.AstherearemanyusefulcommonwordsinanEnglishnewspaper,itmayhelpstudentsincreasetheirv

ocabulary（词汇量）aswellasimprovetheirreadingskills.66.他们可以从报纸上学到新的知识。ButwhatistheproperwaytoreadanEnglishnewspaper?Dostudentsneedtolookoverallt

hecontent（内容）ofthenewspaper?Thefirststepistochoosearightnewspaperwithgoodlanguage.Thenturntothefrontpageandreadtheh

eadlines（标题）toknowwhathashappened.Asthemostimportantthingsareputonthefrontpages,it’seasytofindoutwhatyou’reinterestedinandthenturnt

othepagetoreaditcompletely.67.Thereisnoneedtogothroughallthearticle.Secondly,readnewspaperseveryday.Rememberwordsthroughcontext（上下文）,inwhichthesewo

rdsmayappearrepeatedly.68.Oncetheyappearseveraltimes,youwillrememberthemeasily.Don’tlookupeveryunknownwordinyourdictionary.Youcantryto

guessthemeaningbetweensentences.69.如果你的猜测错了，不要放弃。Keepreading,andyouwillbecomefamiliarwiththewordsafterre

adingthemseveraltimeindifferenttexts.ReadingEnglishnewspapersmakesusknowledgeable.70.Itcannotonlyhelpusknowwh

atishappeningintheworldbutalsoimproveourlanguage.66.______________________________________________________67._______________________

________________________________68.________________________________________________________69.________________________

________________________________70._________________________________________________________第二节情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话。（共5小题，计1

0分）A：Hey,Peter!Youlooktired._____________71_______________________?B：Ididn’tgetenoughsleeplastnight.A:Wereyoujustdoingyourhomeworklastnigh

t?B:______________72______________.Mountainsofhomework,math,chemistry,Chinese....Ididn’tfinishituntilmidnight.A:Poorguy!Nowonderyoudon’tloo

kwell.B:Youknow,lesssleepisbadformyhealth.Iamnotasenergeticbefore.____________73____?A:Sure.Iadviseyoutomakeaplanbeforedoingyourhomewor

k.Firstthingsfirst.Andyou’dbetterdosomeoutdoorsports.B:_________________74____________.Iamgoingtofollowyourad

vice.Thankyou.A:Um...Ifyouaretoobusyonweekdays,justrelaxyourselfatweekends.B:Weekends?Nokidding.Ihavetotakeafter-schoolclassesatwee

kends.A:Youdo?_______________75____________？B:Becausemyparentswantmetogetintoagoodhighschool.A:Yes.Iguessthatisareason.Perhapsyoushould

talktothemandexplainthathealthisthemostimportant.B:Youareright.Thanksforallthegoodadvice.I’lltrytotalktoth

em第二节书面表达（计10分）76.假如你是李华，你的好朋友Lisa不久前参加达人秀节目被淘汰了，她为这次失败困扰，无心学习。请你给她写一封电子邮件，建议她正确看待达人秀节目，享受参与的过程而不必太在意结果；提醒她实现梦想的途径有很多，只有努力才能获得成功；鼓励她好好学习，也不要放弃

个人爱好，开心的度过每一天。要求：（1）包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：（2）字数：68-80词（信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）：（3）信中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。2016年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷英语参考答案及评分标准一

、参考答案I．听力技能1—5BACBA6—10ACACC11—15ACBBB16．fruitandvegetables17．Education18．takeexams19．fewerhours20．hardII

．知识运用第一节语法填空21—25BCACC26—30BBCAA第二节词语填空31—35BBAAC36—40AACBCIII．阅读技能第一节图表理解41—45CBAAB第二节短文理解46—50BACBC51—55CACAB56—60

BCABC第三节阅读表达61．About75million.62．Yes,itis.63．DaVinci.64．Snails.65．Becauseitiscrowded.IV．写作技能第一节语篇翻译66．Theycanlearnnewknowledgefromnewspapers.

67．没有必要浏览完所有的文章。68．一旦这些词出现多次，你就能轻而易举地记住它们了。69．Ifyourguessiswrong,don’tgiveup.70．读报不仅能帮助我们了解时事，而且还能提高我们的语言水平。[来源:学科网]第二节情景交际71．What’sup?72

．Yes,Iwas.73．Canyougivemesomeadvice?74．Soundsgreat.75．Whydoyouhavetotakeafter-schoolclasses?第三节书面表达76．DearLisa,I’mso

rrytohearthatyouarefeelingdownbecauseofyourfailureinthistalentshow.I’dliketosharewithyoumythoughtsonth

ismatter.Yes,talentshowsmaychangeone’sfuture.Theyoffertheopportunitytoshowone’stalents,andgivepeopleawaytomaketheirdreamscometrue.

Sinceonlysomepeoplearetrulytalented,thereisnoneedtotaketheresulttooseriously.Itmaynotbegoodforusteenagerstobe

comefamousovernight.Sojustenjoytheprocess.Inaddition,therearemanywaystosuccess,andonlybyworkinghardcanyouachieveyourgoals.Asat

eenager,youshouldsparenoeffortstostudyanddevelopyourinterestsatthesametime,which,withoutdoubt,willenrichyourfuturelife.Hopeyou’llbeh

appyeveryday.Yours,LiHua二、评分标准1．第1小题到第20小题和第21小题到第40小题，每题1分。2．第41小题到第60小题，每题2分。3．书面表达的评分标准A档（10-9分）能

够围绕话题进行表述，语言基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚。B档（8-7分）能够围绕话题进行表述，语言有少量错误，表达基本连贯、清楚。C档（6-5分）能够基本围绕话题进行表述，语言表达有些错误，行文很不连贯，但不影响句意理解。D档（4-3分）尚能围绕话题进行表述，语言错误较多，影响意思表达。E

档（2-0分）只能写出与话题相关的一些单词或一两个句子，只有个别句子可懂。4．第16小题到第20小题和第61小题到第76小题，除参考答案之外的可接受答案，均可酌情给分。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com