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市一中2019-2020学年度第二学期线上教学测试高二英语试题命题人：雷香兰第一部分听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关

小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthemanjustdo?A.Seeashow.B.Changethesign.C.Gethismoneyback.2.Whatdoesthewomanwa

nttodrink?A.Coffee.B.Greentea.C.Blacktea.3.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heisnotathomenow.B.Heiscallingthewoman.C.Hewantstohavelunchwiththe

woman.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theeggs.B.Thesmell.C.Theonions.5.Whatiswrongwiththeman?A.Hehasastomachache.B.Hedoesn’twanttoeat

.C.Hehasahighfever.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间

阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.WatchingTV.B.Lis

teningtotheradio.C.Doinganinterview.7.WhoisChristianeAmanpour?A.Ahousewife.B.ATVprogramhost.C.Ajourn

alist.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesthewomanseldomreadthepaper?A.ShepreferstowatchTV.B.It’sasadexperienceforher.C.Shedoesn’thavethetime.9.Whatmakesthew

omanhappy?A.WatchingcartoonsonTV.B.Goingtoentertainmentparks.C.Spendingtimewithherfamily.10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofth

enewsonTVandinthenewspaper?A.Theyaresimilar.B.Theyarequitedifferent.C.Sheneverwatchesorreadsthem.听第8段材料，回答第11、12题。11.Whenisthenewappointment?A.

Fridayat2:30p.m.B.Fridayat4:30p.m.C.Wednesdayat9:00p.m.12.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Inameetingroom.C

.Onthephone.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whyisthewomancalling?A.Totakeasurvey.B.Toaskforacontribution.C.Togivethemansomeinformation.14.Whatisin

cludedinthereport?A.Names.B.IDcardnumbers.C.Addresses.15.Wheredoesthewomanwork?A.Inafactory.B.Inapolicestation.C.Inacompany.16.Whatdoesth

emanprobablywanttoforget?A.Allthebeansheate.B.Hischildhood.C.Hisformerwife.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whereisthisinterviewtakingplace?

A.InTokyo.B.InIstanbul.C.InParis.18.Howmuchlongerwillthewoman’striptake?A.Morethansevenmonths.B.Twelvemonths.C.Fivemonths.19.Whatdidthewomanlikeab

outtheMiddleEast?A.Thepeople.B.Thescenery.C.Theclimate.20.Whycan’tthewomangoonaregularvacation?A.Sheistoobus

y.B.SheisgoingtotheOlympicGamesinstead.C.Shedoesn’tcareaboutseeingtheworld.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，

从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑(A)TeensForPlanetEarthThisisasocialnetworkingsiteforteenagerswhowanttogetinvolvedinprotecting

ourplanet.Theycanconnectwithothergreen-mindedteens,chooseaprojectorcreatetheirown.TeensForPlanetEarthencouragesyoungfolkstogetbusyintheirowncommu

nities.Theyofferguidanceonlocalprojectswithcategoriessuchashabitats,animals,waterandeducation.Awardsaregiven

toactivemembers.MeezAtMeez,teenscancreatetheirownavatars(头像),roomsandvirtualpets.Itisasocialcommunityofcreativepeo

plethatcombinesavatars,virtualworldsandgames.Meezofferscontestsandchataswellashomeworkhelp,afashioncentralandawriters’corner.Achatar

eaforyoungerteensisavailable.Otherareasaremusic,geek（极客）central,artandsports.CyberteensCyberteensisanothercoolsitethatcelebratestheteenyears.H

ereteenagerscanfindcommunity,games,andnews.Thereisalinkcalled“creativity”whereteenscansharetheirpoems,stories,photosa

ndartwork.The“coollinks”sectionoffersahugevarietyofoptionstothecuriousteens.Thissitealsohassurveysandhelpsw

ithjobsandschoolwork.Student.comStudent.comisaresourcesiteforteensandhighschoolstudents.Itssocialnetwor

khasover900,000members.Membersearnpointstowinprizesjustbybrowsingandtheyofferseveralmulti-playergames.Pointsareusedto

buyitemsatauction(拍卖会).Student.comisfilledwithusefulinformationandarticles.21.WhatisTeensForPlanetEarthaimedto?A.Setupaproject.B.Giveawardstoteens.

C.Getyoungfolksbusy.D.Giveadviceonlocalprojects.22.WhatmakesStudent.comspecialamongthesewebsites?A.Ithast

hemostmembers.B.Teenscanreadarticlesonit.C.Itoffershelponschoolwork.D.Teenscanmakepurchasesonit.23.Wha

tcanweinferaboutthewebsitesmentionedinthetext?A.Theyprovidegameplatforms.B.Theybenefitteensintheirsociallife.C.Theyawardoutsta

ndingteens.D.Theyoffervariousstudyguidance.(B)Taktaktabulaba?Youprobablydon’tknowhowtoanswerthatquestio

n---unlessyouhappentobeoneoftheabout430peopleintheworldwhospeakalanguagecalledMatukarPanau.Thenyouwouldknowitmeans“Whatarewedoing?”M

atukarPanauisoneoftheworld’srarestlanguages.ItisspokeninjusttwosmallcoastalvillagesinPapuaNewGuinea.Severalyearsa

go,DavidHarrison,alanguageexpertdidn’tknowmuchaboutMatukarPanaueither.Noonehadeverrecordedorevenstudieditswords

andrules.Withsofewspeakers,thelanguageriskeddisappearingsoon.Itwasendangered.Harrisondidn’twantthattohappentoMatukarPanau.Soin2009,hesetou

tforPapuaNewGuinea.Hisgoal:usemoderntechnologytohelptheremainingspeakerspreservetheirnativetongue.ButMatukarPanauisfarfromtheonlylanguag

efacingloss.Studiessuggestthatbytheendofthiscentury,nearlyhalfofthe7,000languagesnowspokenworldwidec

oulddisappear.They’reindangerpartlybecausetheonlypeopleleftspeakingthemareelderlyadults,Harrisonsays.Whenthoseindivid

ualsdie,theirlanguagewilldiewiththem.Inaddition,childrenmaydiscardanativelanguageandinsteadusemorecommongloballanguages,suchasChinese,EnglishorSpan

ish.IntheUnitedStatesalone,134nativeAmericanlanguagesareendangered.Harrisonsays,“languagehotspots”existallovertheworld.Theseareplaceswithenda

ngeredlanguagesthathaven’tbeenrecorded.TheyincludethestateofOklahoma,pocketsofcentralandeasternSiberia,partsofnorthern

AustraliaandcommunitiesinSouthAmerica.24.Thepurposeofusingthequestion“Taktaktabulaba?”isto________.A.introduceanewforeignlanguag

eB.introducethetopicofthetextC.showthedifficultyunderstandingMatukarPanauD.stresstheimportanceofMatukarP

anau25.Theunderlineword“discard”inParagraph4means_______.A.getridofB.pickupC.hearofD.learnabout26.The

lasttwoparagraphsimplythatendangeredlanguagesare_________.A.dyingquicklyinSiberiaB.popularinsomespecialplacesC.becomingaworldwid

eproblemD.somenativetongues(C)FridayandSaturdaywerefullofsurprisesforChinese,astwoplacesinChinawerelistedasU

NESCOWorldHeritagesites.Thefirst,aWorldNaturalHeritage,iscomposedofaseriesofmigratorybirdsanctuaries（候鸟保护地）alongtheco

astoftheYellowSeainYancheng,EastChina'sJiangsuProvince.Thesecond,theLiangzhuArchaeologicalSiteinHangzhou,EastChina'sZhejiangProvince,wa

slistedasaWorldCulturalHeritagesite.Chinabegantheapplicationprocessforthebirdsanctuariesin2017.Itonlytooktwoyearstosuccessfullycompletethe

process.Thereasonthemigratorybirdsanctuaryapplicationwassuccessfulisbecauseofthespecialgeographicalcategoryofthearea.Itisthe

largestintertidalmudflatseashoreintheworld.ThesuccessofthisapplicationmarksthebeginningofChina'sworldnaturalheritagefromlandtosea.Themigratorybirds

anctuariesarethecentralnodeoftheEastAsian-AustralasianFlywayandmanyendangeredspecies,especiallythreatenedmigratorybirdsincludingr

ed-crownedcranesandflamingos,gotheretohuntforfoodduringthemigrationseason.Thebirdsusuallytakeamonthtofinishth

eirmigration.Atabout10daysintotheirmigration,theymuststopandfindfoodinordertohavetheenergytocontinuetheirjourney.Comparedtothe

shortturnaroundfortheWorldNaturalHeritage'sapplication,theLiangzhuapplicationwasfarmorecomplicated.T

heapplicationteamspentsixyearsmakingtheirdreamareality.AlotofarchaeologicalworkhadtobecarriedoutfortheLiangzhusite,whichmeanstheapplicationandas

sessment（评定）processtakesalongertime.ThesiteinLiangzhuisevidenceoftheexistenceofanearlyregionalstateinthelowerreachesoftheYa

ngtzeRiverduringthelateNeolithicperiodinChina,whichhelpsfillinthegapsinthehistoryoftherice-cultivatingcivilizationsof

ChinaandEastAsiamorethan5000yearsago.Thesitewasoneofthe20thcentury'smostimportantarchaeologicaldiscoveriesinChina.Withthesetwonewaddition

s,Chinanowhas55WorldHeritagesites,thehighestnumberintheworld.Thesuccessfulapplicationmeansgreaterresponsibilityandobligations（义务

）.Protectingtheseplacesismuchmoreimportantandisourfuturework.Thenewstatusofthemigratorybirdsanctuariesmightboostlocaltou

rismindustriesbutthistooposesachallengeaslocalgovernmentswillneedtocontroltouristvolumesoasnottoimpactthebirds'migrationpatterns.Meanwhile

,thesheerareathattheLiangzhuArchaeologicalSitecovers,some14.3squarekilometers,makesprotectionadifficultissuetohandle.Thoseworkingsa

tthesitearebusyconstructingprotectivesheltersforthesiteandevenreburyingcertainareastoprotectthemfromexposure.Plansarealsounderwaytobuildalocalmuseum

forthestorageanddisplayofartifacts,sovisitorscancomeandlearnmoreaboutthehistoryofthenation.27.Whatisspecia

laboutthemigratorybirdsanctuaries?A.It'sthefirstChina'sworldnaturalheritageonthesea.B.Itprovidessafehabitatsforenda

ngeredspecies.C.It'slocatedalongthecoastoftheYellowRiver.D.Itsuppliesabundantfreshwatertomigratorybirds.28.AccordingtoParagraph2,howdomigratorybirdsa

nctuariesprotectbirds?A.Bycreatingwarmplacestoproducebabybirds.B.Bypreventingthemfrombeingkilledbyhunters.C.By

providingfoodsuppliesduringtheirmigration.D.Bycuringtheendangeredbirdsaftertheirjourney.29.WhyisLiangzhuchosenfortheworldheritagesite?A.Itshowst

helonghistoryofChina.B.Itprovesthewisdomofthepeople.C.Itwitnessesthecivilizationofanage.D.ItrevealsthefoodofthelateNeolithic.30.Whatisthel

astparagraphmainlytalkingabout?A.Theapplicationsuccess'spromotionoftourism.B.Chineseresponsibilitiesafterthesucc

essfulapplication.C.Thetwoplaces'influenceonChinesehistory.D.Chinesechallengeofprotectingbirds'migration.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文

后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项凃黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。AFinnishcartoon—Matti,asociallyawkwardstickmanhasbecomeahitinChina—eveninspi

ringanewwordinMandarin(汉语).31．.PrivacyissomethingofaluxuryinChina,alandwithapopulationof1.4billion.32．.Pushingisabasicskilli

ncities.Ifyoufailtopushwithotherstogetonacrowdedsubway,you'llbemetwithimpatientstares.Theconceptof“privateproperty”or“privatespace

”usedtobeseriouslycriticizedandthesituationdidn’tchangetoday.33．.Theycanhaveanapinanofficepantry(食品贮藏室),onaparkbench,eveninamuseum

orconcerthallfoyeranditseemstheyareascomfortableasintheirownlivingroom.34．Matti,asociallyawkwardFinnishcartooncharacterintheFinnishNight

marescomicseries,isnotonlywelcomedbyChinese,butalsohascreatedanewwordinMandarin:Jingfen,referringtopeoplewhodislikesocializingan

dtaketheirpersonalspace“extremelyseriously”.Matti’sfearofcrowdsandsmalltalkandhistendencytobeeasilyemb

arrassedhasstruckachordwithmanyChinesereaders.35．.“Finlandisaparadiseforpeoplewithsocialanxietydisorder,”wroteWechatuserinapost,showinghispr

eferencetoFinland.“IcanseemyselfinMatti.We’reallafraidofloneliness,butwelongforourpersonalspaceandpri

vacytoberespected,”wroteananonymoususer.ItisarealsentimentformanypeopleinChina.A．Lonelinessisnotafamiliarconcepttomanyordi

naryChinese.B．PersonalspaceisnotafamiliarconcepttoordinaryChinese.C．ButitsFinnishcultureitselfthathasalsostruckachord.

D．WhyhasitstruckachordwithmanyChinese?E.Chinesearehappytoliedownforanapalmosteverywhere.F.People’slongingforprivacyhasbeenvoicedviaMa

tti.G.SoitisasurprisetoseeMattibecomeacelebrity(名人)inChina.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分

20分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Whenyourchildissupposedtobedoinghomework,aretheychattingwiththeirfriend

sonFacebookorplayinggames?Manystudieshaveshownthatmultitaskingdoesn’t____36___,___37____yourchildisprobablyproudlyclaimingtheycan

dotenthings___38____!Manypeoplebelievethattheycan___39____twoormoretasksatthesametime,butDr.EdwardHa

llowellsaysthisis___40____.Therealityisthatmultitasking___41____poorjobperformance.Newhand-held___42____suchassmartphones,iPads,gamesands

ocialnetworkingsitesmakeitveryeasytomultitaskand“attention__43_____”leadingtodifficultyfocusingonthetask

__44_____,suchaslisteningintheclassroomordoinghomework.“____45______,thebrainactually___46_______kidsformultitaskingeventhoughyourchild’sperform

anceoneverytaskgetsworseandworse.Kidsdon'tknowthattheyaredoing____47______becausetheyfeelbetterwhentheymu

ltitask,”saysDrEdwardHallowell._____48_____theappearanceofhand-helddevicesandsocialnetworkingsites,teachershavenoticedadifferencein____49______perfo

rmance,criticalthinkingskillsandhowinformationis____50______.“Multitaskingpreventspeoplefromgainingadeepunderstandingofthein

formationtheyaretryingtolearn,”saysDrEdwardHallowell.Kidshaveadifficulttimestickingwitha“difficulttounderstand"topicand_____51_____toallowthemselvest

obedistracted(分散的),totuneoutandswitch____52______toFacebookorusingtheircellphones____53______workingharderatunderstandingadifficultsu

bjectorproblem.Inthelong____54______,multitaskingaffectsgrades.OnestudyshowedthatkidsthatusetheInternetwhilei

nclassdid___55_______ontestsresultinginlowergrades.36.A.playB.understandC.useD.work37.A.onlyifB.eventhoughC.sothatD.nowonder38.A.atonceB.ri

ghtawayC.innotimeD.atrandom39.A.advocateB.dealC.performD.prefer40.A.impossibleB.importantC.impatientD.impolite41.A.resultsinB

.resultsfromC.existsinD.existsfrom42.A.designsB.discoveriesC.equipmentD.evidence43.A.attractB.drawC.payD.share44.A.athandB.ont

imeC.onscheduleD.attimes45.A.UncertainlyB.UnfortunatelyC.UniversallyD.Undoubtedly46.A.remainsB.rewardsC.rega

rdsD.reflects47.A.betterB.wellC.badD.worse48.A.SinceB.BeforeC.WhenD.While49.A.accidentalB.accurateC.accessible

D.academic50.A.producedB.processedC.possessedD.promoted51.A.tendB.attendC.intendD.pretend52.A.outB.onC.offD

.over53.A.exceptforB.ratherthanC.morethanD.apartfrom54.A.runB.walkC.journeyD.distance55.A.hardlyB.successf

ullyC.poorlyD.mildly第二节语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Thenovelcoronavirus(冠状病毒),which____56____(originate)in

theChinesecityofWuhanandhasnowspreadtomanycountries,hasmuchincommon____57___seasonalflu.Theyarebothviralinfections,sharesimilarsymptom

sandcrucially(关键地)canspreadfromhumantohuman.Inthemidstoffluseasoninmuchofthenorthernhemisphere,____58

___(tell)thedifferencebetweenthetwowillbevitalinstoppingitsspread.Humancoronaviruses,of_____59____therearefour,cancauser

espiratory(呼吸道)infectionssimilartoflu:whilemanysymptomsaremild,bothcanleadtopneumonia(肺炎)andbecomelethal(致命的).However,thenovelcoronavirusis___60_

____(serious)thana"typicalinfluenzainfection,(流感)"saysIanJones,aprofessorofvirologyattheUniversityofReading."Thisvirusappearstogo___61___(

far)downintothelungsthanwouldgenerallybethecase.Therefore,itwillgiveyou___62___(symptom)ofpneumonia(肺炎):thelungsbeco

mingflooded,theydon'tfunctionverywellandthepatientgetsintobreathingdifficulty."Whilethemortalityratesandsymptomsoffluandnovelcoronaviru

smayendupbeingsimilar,humans'ability___63____(fight)offthevirusesdiffersgreatly.Flucanspreadfrompersontopersonfromuptosixfeetaway,____64__

__(large)causedbyliquidemittedwhentheinflictedcoughorsneeze.Thoseinfectedareusuallycontagiousforarou

ndthreedaysfollowingthebeginningof____65_____illness,althoughthistime-framecouldstretchtooveraweek.Allthisandmore

remainsamysteryasforthenewcoronavirus.第四部分写作（共两节，满分20分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Recently,afamousfootballplayerh

ascausedpublicangrybywritingontheGreatWall.Inthefact,thishappensinmanyplaceofinterest.Ihadsomesuggestionstosolve

thisproblem.First,makemoreposterstoinformthepublicthedamageofgraffiti(涂鸦).Besides,punishments,suchasafine,isnecessarytotou

ristswithsobadbehavior.Also,Ithinkit’shelpfullytoputupsomeboardsalongthetouristattractionsthattouristscanleavemes

sages.I’msurewithourefforts,moreandmorepeoplewillbecomeconcerningaboutprotectingculturalrelics.第二节书面表达（满分10分）假如你是李华，澳大利亚好朋友Harry来中国学习，但因文

化差异感到生活有些不适应。请给他写一封信，内容包括:1.表示安慰;2.给出建议;3.寄予希望。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.开头与结尾均已给出。DearHarry,__________________________

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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua