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浙江省湖州市2018年中考英语真题试题考生须知：1．全卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。全卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。2．试题卷分卷I和卷II两部分。卷I中试题（1-56小题）的答案填涂在答题卷上，卷II由试题的答案写在答题卷相应的位置上，写在

试题卷上无效。卷I说明：本卷共五大题，56小题，满分66分。一、听力（本题有15小题，其中1-10小题每题1分，11-15小题每题2分，共20分）注意：听力共分三节。答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束后，请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上。听每段对话或独白前，你都有五秒

钟的时间阅读这一小题，听完后你将有五秒钟的时间回答这一小题。第一节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whereisthemangoing?A.TothebookstoreB.Tothepostoff

iceC.Tothelibrary2.Whydidthewomanmissthebus?A.SheoversleptB.Shehadaheadache.C.Shegotthewrongway3.Whendidtheylastseetheirprimaryschoolclassmates?A.Ye

sterday.B.LastyearC.Threeyearsago.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InatheatreB.InacaféC.Inabank5.Whatdoesthewomanasktheman

tobring?A.Somegames.B.SomefoodC.Somedrinks.第二节：听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答第

6-7小题。6.WhatdidCindydoonSunday?A.ShedidherhomeworkB.ShestudiedforatestC.Shewenttothepaper-cuttingmuse

um.7.WhatdoesCindythinkofBobsweekend?A.Quitebusy.B.RelaxingC.Nottoobad听下面一段较长对话，回答第8-10小题。8.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.AdressB.AskirtC.Asweater9.

Whatcolordoestheman’sdaughterprefer?A.WhiteB.RedC.Yellow10.Howmuchdoesthemanhavetopayatlast?A.34dollarsB.48dollarsC.68dollars第三节：听下

面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。11.WhatisthespeakerprobablydoinginLondon?A.TravelingB.Studying.C.

Working.12.Howmanypeoplearelivinginthehouse?A.TwoB.ThreeC.our13.Wheredotheyhavedinner?A.Inthediningroom.B.Inthegarden.C.Inthekitchen

14.Whendoesthespeakerdothecooking?A.OnTuesdaysandFridaysB.OnThursdaysandFridays.C.OnTuesdaysandThursdays.15.Whatkindofhousearetheygoingtolookfornexty

ear?A.Ahousewithagarden.B.AhouseinthecitycenterC.Ahousenearertheuniversity.二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选

项中选出最佳选项。InSanFrancisco,Ihadthisamazingexperience.WhileIwaswaitingforthebus,Isawahomelesspersoncarry

inga16whichsaidthathewouldlikeacupofhotcoffee.AssoonasI17it,Iknewitwastimeformetocarryoutthetask.Ijoyfullyranacrossthestreet,thi

nkingthatgetting18acupofhotcoffeewouldbegreat.IwenttoUncleBob'snearbyandaskedtheyoungladybehindthecount

ertogivemea19.Ithenwalkedbacktothestreetcornerwherethemanhad20AsIwentuptohim.Icouldseethatthe21Igot,themorejoyinhiseyesIcouldsee.WhenI22himthehotcof

fee,Ijustsaid,"Thisis23you,mydear."Icouldseesomuch24inhisfaceandevenatear(眼泪)wasrunningdown.Hekeptthanki

ngmeandholdinghiscoffeelikethebiggest25andprizeinhislife.Itmademecrythata(n)26actioncanbringsomuchjoyandmakesomeonefeelreallywar

n.Iwalkedbacktothe27withsuchahappyhop.WhenthebusdriveropenedthedoorandIwantedtopaythebusfee,28,hewavedmethroughandsaid,"Honey,youdon'tn

eedtopay.Thisisonme."Heexplainedthatit29hishearttoseethatIgaveawayfreecoffee.This30momentwasthewarmestinmyheartanditgavemydayandmylifeabr

andnewstart.Itbringsmesuchajoytosimplyloveandbless.16.A.posterB.noticeC.PictureD.sign17.A.reachedB.readC.facedD.

held18.A.meB.youC.herD.him19.A.ticketB.handC.coffeeD.prize20.A.stayedB.visitedC.sharedD.expected21.A.betterB.closerC.f

artherD.more22.A.showedB.soldC.handedD.made23.A.forB.withC.fromD.about24.A.sadnessB.worryC.joyD.hope25.A.lessonB.treasureC.secretD.chance26.A.un

usualB.simpleC.strangeD.careless27.A.homelesspersonB.youngladyC.coffeeshopD.busstop28.A.intheendB.infactC.tomysurpriseD.tobehonest29.A.tookB.touch

edC.brokeD.controlled30.A.luckyB.interestingC.amazingD.successful三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，共23分。其中31-37小题每题1分，38-45小题每题2分）阅读下面短文，

从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASafeTravelAbroadPreparingtogotravelingabroadcanbereallystressful,especiallyifyoudon’tknowwhattoexpect.He

reisalistofimportantthingstoremember,soyouknowexactlywhatyouneedtodobeforeyoutakeoff.Whatvaccines(疫苗)doIneed?Gotoyourdoctor

foradviceassoonasyouknowyou'regoingtraveling.Theywillknowwhatvaccinesyouwillneedandwillbeabletoadviseyouonwhenyouneedtohavethem.Re

member,somevaccinesneedtobegivenmonthsahead,somakesureyoubookanappointmentasearlyaspossible.DoIneedavisa(签证)

?It'simportantthatyouhavethecorrectofficialdocumentsfortravelingabroad.Ifyoudon'thavethenecessarypaperwork,youmightberefused

entry.You’llneedtocheckthatyourpassporthasn'tbeenoutofdateeither.HowdoIarrangetravelinsurance(保险)?Travelinsuranceisrea

llyimportant.Itcanprotectyouindifferentkindsofsituations,suchasifyouneedmedicaltreatmentorifyourflightsarecanc

eled.Travelinsurancecanbearrangedeasilyonlineoroverthephone,butyoucanalwaysturntoyourlocaltravelagency.Travelagentswillalsobeabletoadvi

seyouonwhatyouareinsuredagainst.31.Thosewhowillmostprobablybeinterestedinthistext.A.workininsurancecompani

esB.needmedicaltreatmentC.plantotravelabroadD.wanttotakevaccines32.Thetextabovemaybefromthepartofinanewspaper.A.newsB.lifeC.spor

tsD.advertisement33.Themainpurposeofthetextisto__________.A.helpyoumakeatravelplanB.tellyouhowtokeepsafewhiletravelingC.givey

ousomeadviceontravelpreparationsD.suggestyoubuyinsuranceforyourfamilyBWorkerswearthem.Swimmerswearthem.S

cientistswearthem.Woodcutterswearthem.Peoplewhoplaysportswearthem.Gogglesprotecttheeyes.Theykeepoutwaterandchemicals.Theykeepo

utbitsofwoodorstone.Theymightlookfunny,butgogglesdoseriouswork!Whydopeopleneedtoweargoggles?Theyneedtokeepthecanhurtoureyes.Haveyouevergottena

pieceofsandordirtorothersmallparticleinyoureye?Whathappens?Ithurts.Youreyebeginstofillwithtears.Thosetea

rsareyourbody’swayofgettingthesandordirtoutofyoureye.Sometimesthisworks.Youreyefeelsmuchbetter.Butwhathappensifyourte

arsdon'twork?Whathappensifthepieceofsandhasgottenstuckinyoureye?Eyesaredelicate.Theycanbescratchedorcu

teasierthanskin(皮肤).Iftheparticleisnotwashedoutbytears,youmighthavetogotothedoctor.Youcouldevenhaveproblemsseeingo

utofthateye.Insteadofwaitingtoseeiftearswillhelp,somepeopleusegoggles.Thiscanpreventthingsfromgettingintheireyesatall.Ifth

eyusegoggles.theireyesareprotectedfromthethingsthatcancauseproblems,Gogglesareabetterwaytoprotecteyes.Theyaremadeofplasticorglass,andtheyaretied

aroundyoureyearea.Someofthemhookbehindyourearslikeglasses.Othergoggleshaveastrap(带子)thatgoesaroundyourhead.Bothkind

sstayrightwhereyouputthemuntilyoutakethemoff.Thatway,youcanusebothhandstoworkorplaysports,andyoudonthavetoworryaboutsomethi

nggettinginyoureyes.Youreyesaresafe,andyoucangetbusyworkingorplaying!34.Whichofthefollowingisakindofgoggles?35.Fromthepassage,weknowth

attears___________.A.workbetterthangogglesB.stopthingsgettingintoeyesC.helptowashoutthesandordirtD.showo

nessadnessorhappiness36.Theunderlinedword"delicate"inParagraph3means___________.A.easilyhurtB.quiteimportantC.easi

lyprotectedD.quitespecial37.Thefourthparagraphmainly__________.A.describesdifferenttypesofgogglesB.tells

howgogglesdevelopC.introducestheproblemsofgogglesD.encouragespeopletousegogglesCForme,oneofthegreatestple

asuresinlifeisgoingtowatchagreatfilmatthecinema.It'sachanceformetogetawayfromreallife.There'snothingbetterthanbeinglostinastoryunless,ofcourse,someo

nedecidestobreakdownthemoment.Whetheratacinemaorahugetheatre,someoneusuallydecidestotreattheplaceliketheirownhome!Thereisanaccepte

dwayofbehavingatthecinemawhichsomepeopledontseemtounderstand.Tostartwith,somepeoplealwaysturnuplate,causingyo

utorisefromyourseattoallowthemtogopast.Then,whenyouwanttoenjoythesurround-soundeffects,someonebeginstoe

njoytheirdrinksandpopcornandthusmakesalotofnoises,AndwhatIcan'tstandmostispeoplewhodecidetochattotheirfriends,sometimesnotevenaboutthefilm.I'mnotal

oneinthissituation.SimonMayo,afilmcriticattheBBC,experienceda“newlow"duringafilm.Hesays,"Thewomaninfrontofmeg

otamirrorout,thenherboyfriendgotaphoneoutandusedthelightonittoallowhertodohermake-up!”Simonhashelpedtoc

reatealistofrulesonhowmoviegoersshouldbehaveatthecinema.Oneofthemisnouseofmobilephones,andanotherisnottotakeyourshoesoff--amostseriousoff

ence(冒犯)!Ofcourse,whenwehavepaidforaticket,wefeelitisourrighttorelaxandenjoythefilminthewaywewantto,butwemustn'tforge

tourfellowmoviegoerswhowanttoenjoythecinematicexperience,too.ThebestchoiceforanyonewantingtobreaktherulesofcinemamannersistogetaDVDandwat

chitathome.Butweallknowthatthebestwaytoenjoytheartofcinematographyisonthebigscreen._______________Whataboutyou?Whatannoysyouabo

utotherpeopleatthecinema?38.Whydoesthewriterenjoygoingtothecinema?A.Itmakeshimfeellikebeingathome.B.Itgiveshimamome

nttostayawayfromreallifeC.Hepreferswatchingthefilmsonbigscreens.D.Hewantstoenjoythecinematicexperience.39.WhatisconsideredbySimontobetherudestat

acinema?A.Usingmobilephones.B.Chattingtotheirfriends.C.TakingtheshoesoffD.Havingdrinksandeatingpopcorn40."__________"isthebestsentence

tofillintheblankinParagraph7?A.Don’tbreaktherulesB.Mannersareimportant!C.Juststayathome!D.It'syourchoice!41.Whichofthefollowingcanbetheb

esttitleforthepassage?A.PopularCinemasB.ASeriousproblemC.CinemaMannersD.AnUnpleasantExperience.D①Mylittlesisterisspoilt(宠坏的).ShehasDadwrappe

daroundherfinger.IfIhaddoneorsaidsomeofthethingsthatshedoeswhenIwasherage,Iwouldhavebeeninbigtrouble.No

ther-she'sDaddy’sgirl.She’sthree.②Anexample:Dadaskedhertogethisglassesfromthekitchen.Mysistersaid,“You’vegotlegs.Yo

ugetthem..”Whenheaskedagain,shesaid,"Benny’sgotlegs.Hecangetthem."MumandDadthoughtshewasfunny.Ijustt

houghtshewasrude.③OnenightshewokeDadandsaidshedreamedthat"Bennywasfightingawitch(巫婆)."MumandDadlethersleepintheirbedtheres

tofthenight.Ineversleptintheirbed-notthatIwouldhavewantedto.Sheissospoilt.④Onetimeatthebeachaftershe'dbeenplayinginthesurfwith

Mum,mysistershoutedthatan"octopus’stentacles"hadbitten(咬)her.Dadlaughedhisheadoff.Itwasn'tthatfunny.Shewas

certainlyimagining.Iknewthat'swhatshethoughtasI'ddoneaprojectonanimalsforschool.⑤Shelikestodohomewor

kwhenIdomine.Shesitsnexttomeandpretendstowritepagesofhomework.It'sjustletterssuchasthelettersinhernamethatsherepeat

sforrowafterrow.MumsaysshesjusttryingtobelikemebutitdrivesmecrazywhenI'mtryingtofixmyattentiononmywork.⑥Shetookherfavoritebook,Animalia,toKindy(幼儿园)t

hismorning.WhendadandIcollectedherfromKindythisafternoon,aboyhadtakenherbookoutofherlockerandwasbeingre

allycarelesswiththepages.Icouldtellshedidn’tlikehimhavingherbook.Itookthebookofftheboyandtoldhimtotreatbooksnicely.Mysisterlookedveryhappy.⑦Laterm

yDadtoldmethatmysisteradmiresme.Iguessthat’sprettycool.42.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthewholepassage?43.What

doestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph②show?A.ThesisterisworriedaboutBenny’slegsB.Thesisterdoesn’twanttohelpherDadC.Thesiste

risjustplayingajokeonBenny.D.Thesisterthinksshecan’tgettheglassesatall.44.Howdoesthesisterfeelaboutherbrother?A.Sh

elikeshimverymuch.B.Sheisjealous(嫉妒)ofhimC.SheisafraidofhimD.Shewantshisattentionallthetime45.Accordingtothepas

sage,thewriteris____________.A.proudandluckyB.annoyedbutthankfulC.angryandhurtD.jealousbutprotective四、任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)Moattontown为缓

解交通拥堵，正计划修建一条公路。MrGreen要求学生对修路可能带来的影响作调查并撰写报告。下面是一位学生的报告及MrGreen的修改建议，请仔细阅读，将A-E分别填入46-50小题相应的空格中，完成修改任务。Youneedati

tlehere.______46ThisreportwilllookattheeffectthatthenewroadnearMoattonwillhaveonthepeoplewholivethere.Theroadisbeingdesignedtodi

recttrafficawayfromthecenterofMoatton,justoutsidethetown.____471.48.2.Fewercarswillmeanlessnoiseandpollutioninthetown.Divideyourreportintot

woparts.Listsomeinformation.3.Fewercarswillalsomeanthetownislesscrowded._____491.Therewillbelotsofnoisewhenbuildingtheroad.2.Iffewerpeopledriv

ethroughMoatton,thenfewerpeoplewillstoptoshopthere.Thiswillbebadforlocalbusiness.3.Theroadwillbenearsom

ewherepeoplelive.Thesepeoplewilllivenexttoanoisyandbusyroad.Conclusion50.Therearedisadvantagestothen

ewroad,butitwillmakeMoattonanicerplacetolive,visitandshop.A.Advantagesofthenewroad.B.Disadvantagesofthenewr

oad.C.NewroadinMoattonD.ThenewroadwillreducethenumberofcarsinMoatton.E.IthinkthatthenewroadwillbeagoodthingforMoatton.4

6.___________47.__________48.________49.________50.________五、选词填空（本题有6小题，每小题0.5分，共3分）用方框中所给的词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。A.convenie

ntB.oppositeC.weightD.developE.valuableF.Showyouropinionhere.smooth51.Ilike_______musicasitcanhelpmerelaxafteralongweekatwork.52.Larryhasputont

oomuch______becauseofhisunbalanceddiet.53.Thebigoldtree________theschoolinmyhometownhasleftmanysweetmemories.54.Itisvery____totakethetraintoBe

ijingfromHuzhou.Itonlytakesaboutfourhourstogetthere.55.Doingsomechoresathomehelpsto_______children’sindependenceandmaketheirfutureliveseasie

r.56.Iwasshockedtoseesomany____thingsonshowinthemuseum.MostofthemwerefromTangDynasty.卷II说明：本卷共三大题，满分34分。六、

单词拼写（本题有9小题，每小题1分，共9分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词。每空限填一词。SmokinghasnotbeenallowedinpublicplacesinEnglandsinceJuly2007.Thiswasasuccessful57(决定)mad

ebythegovernmentinyears.Itwaspopularwithmostpeople.Inasurveylastmonth,78%ofthepeoplesaidtheywouldstill58(支

持)thesmokingban.Itisnowmuchmorepleasanttogointoapubora59(餐馆).Beforethat,pubswerefilledwithsmokewhichmad

eyoucoughandmadeyourhairandclothes60(发出气味).However,61(最近),astudyshowsthat16%ofthebarandpubownersareupsettonoticeadropinb

usiness,becausesmokerspreferkillingtimeathomeand62(很少地)gooutforadrink.Nosmokinginpublicplacesisgoodforpeo

ple's63(健康).400,000peopleinEnglandhavegivenupsmoking_64(慢慢地)andthenumberofpeoplewithheartproblemshasfallenbymor

ethan2%.Italsohasagood65(影响)onnon-smokers.Forexample,thenumberofchildrenwithasthmahasdroppedbyaround20%.七、语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面的短文，在

空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。AbettertownforteenagersIbelievetherearemanythingsthatwecandotomakelifeinourtownalotbetterforteenagers.First

ofall,Ithinkmorebikelanesshould66(build).Alotofteenagersinmytownbikeeverywhere,67it'sverydangerousbecausethereisaloto

ftraffic.Iftherearemorebikelanesinthefuture,itwillbemuch68(safe)forus.69(two),Ibelievethatweneedmoreplacesforteenagerstogoto.70myopinion,tee

nagerswon’tcauseproblemsinthestreetiftherearemoreplacesforustogoto.Soweneedmore71(club)andotherplaceswhere

wecanmeet.Thirdly,teenagershereneedmoresportsfacilities.There72(be)placestoplayballgamessofarliketennisandbasketbal

l,butwhataboutothersports,73skatingandrollerblading?Finally,I’msurewe’llmakethetownbetter74wedon’tdroplitter.Ifweall

dosomething__75(help)now,ourtownwillbemuchbetterforeveryoneinthefuture.八、书面表达（本题15分）假定你是李蕾，请你对美国朋友Amy的邮件进行回复。你可以根据邮件内容

作适当发挥；邮件中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；词数：80-100；短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。From:amycali5000@aeim.cupSubject:schoolprojectHithere!Howisitgoing?Haven’theardfro

myouforalongtime.Wearedongaprojectatschoolabouthowdifferentteenagersintheworldhavefun.I’dreallylikeyoutohelpmeifyoucan!So,canyoutellme

:·whatthingsyoudotohaveagoodtime?·whyyouthinkhavingfunisimportant?Ifyoucanthinkofanythingelsetowrite,pleasedo!Inreturn,I’llsendyousome

greatpicturesofmeandmyfriendsinCalifornia.Thanksverymuch,andwritesoon!AmyFrom:amycali5000@aeim.cupSubject:schoolprojectHi,Amy!

Thanksforyouremail.SorryIhaven’twrittensooner.Anyway,youwanttoknowhowwehavefunhere._______________________________________________________________

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___LiLei浙江省2018年湖州中考英语试题参考答案一、听力(本题有15小题，其中1-10小题每小题1分，11-15小題每小题2分，共20分)1.B2.A3.C4.A5.C6.C7.B8.B9.C.10.A11.B12.B13.C14.A15.C二、完形填空（本题有

15小题，每小题1分，共15分）16.D17.B18.D19.C20.A21.B22.C23.A24.C25.B26.B27.D28.C29.B30.C三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，其中31-37小题每题1分，38-45小题每题2分，共23分）31.C32

.B33.C34.D35.C36.A37.D38.B39.C40.D41.C42.B43.B44.A45.D四、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）46.C47.A48.D49.B50.E五、选词填空（本题有6小题，每小题0.5分，共3分）51.F52

.C53.B54.A55.D56.E六、单词拼写（本题有9小题，每小题1分，共9分）57.decision58.support59.restaurant\cafe60.smell61,recently\lately62.seldom\ha

rdly63.health64.slowly\gradually65.influence七、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）66.bebuilt67.but68.safer69.Secondly\Second

70.In71.clubs72.havebeen73.like74.if75.tohelp\helpful八、书面表达(共15分)Hi,Amy!Thanksforyouremail.SorryIhaven'twrittensooner.Youwanttoknowhowwe

havefunhereinChina,anyway,weteenagershavedifferentwaystoenjoyourselves,likeplayingsports,playingvideogame

s,andwatchingmoviesorTV,etc.Asabasketballfansincechildhood,themostinterestingthingformeisplayingbasketballwithmyfriendsafteraday'sstudyintheclassroo

m.Wealmostplayeveryday,competing,talkingandlaughing,makingitthemostenjoyableandrelaxingmoment.Besides,Iofte

nwatchbasketballgamesonTV.Aclosegamebetweentwoteamsalwaysmakemeexcitedandsometimeswildwithjoy.Ithinkit'shelpfulforboththebody

andmind.Expectingyourgreatpictures!获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com