【文档说明】《天津中考真题英语》《精准解析》天津市2020年中考英语试题(原卷版).docx,共(14)页,153.283 KB,由envi的店铺上传
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2020年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷英语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第8页,第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。答卷前,请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填
写在“答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。祝你考试顺利!第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.每题选出答案后,用2B铅
笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。2.本卷共五大题。一、听力理解A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3
.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5.WhatisBetty’smotherdoing?A.Cleaningthehouse.B.Readinganew
spaper.C.WatchingTV.6.Howlonghasthemanlivedhere?A.5years.B.10years.C.15years.7.Whereistheschoolplayground?A.Ontheleftoftheli
brary.B.Ontherightofthelibrary.C.Behindthelibrary.8.WhatisLiLei'sfirstlessononWednesday?A.Chinese.B.English.C
.PE.9.Howmanysistersdoestheboyhave?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.10.WhydoesBrucelikeswimming?A.It’ssafe.B.It’srelaxing.C.It’sinteresting.11.Whosedictionaryis
it?A.It’sDaming’s.B.It’sLily’s.C.It’sBob’s.12.WhatisHelengoingtodothisweekend?A.Drawpictures.B.Takephotos.C.Havearest.13.Howwi
llthewomangettotheairport?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Byunderground.14.Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortheapples?A.20yuan.B.30yuan.C.40yuan.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料,回答下列各个小题。15.Whatisthefilmabout?A.Lifeinthefuture.B.Animalsindanger.C.Greatin
ventions.16.Whenwillthefilmstart?A.At6:00.B.At7:00.C.At8:00.17.Wherearetheygoingtomeet?A.Infrontofthecinema.B.Outsidetheparkgate.C.Atthebus
stop.听下面一段材料,回答下列各个小题。18.WhendidLiHuaclimbthemountain?A.Yesterdaymorning.B.Yesterdayafternoon.C.Yesterdayevening.19.WhatdidLiHu
athinkofthefood?A.Expensive.B.Terrible.C.Delicious.20.WhatisLiHuagoingtolearnduringtheholiday?A.Toplaybasketball.B.Tos
kate.C.Torideahorse.二、单项填空从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.LaoSheis________greatwriter.He’sespeciallyfamousfor________playTeahouse.A.an;theB.a;
theC.an;aD.a;an2.Iboughtapresentfor________.Ihopeyoulike________.A.your;thisB.yours;thatC.you;itD.you;one3.Thisstreetismuch_______
_thanthatone.A.wideB.widerC.widestD.thewidest4.Itisgoingtorain.Takeanumbrella________you.A.withB.atC.inD.from5.LangPin
gisasymbolofcourageandsuccess,andwe________her.A.comefromB.standforC.takeprideinD.getreadyfor6.—InChina,weuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredme
ansgoodluck.—That’sinteresting!IwanttoknowalltheChinese________.A.traditionsB.sentencesC.noticesD.problems7.Becausepeoplecanfindinformati
onontheInternet,knowledgespreads________.A.quicklyB.loudlyC.hardlyD.nearly8.I________belate,sodon’twaitfo
rmetostartthemeeting.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.needD.may9.Iwasbusythismorninganddidn’thavetimeto________myemail.A.wasteB.punishC.believeD.check10.Yo
u’dbettertidyupyourroom________yourfathercomesback.A.soB.orC.beforeD.but11.—Thebookispopular.________you________ityet?—Yes
,Ihave.A.Are;readingB.Were;readingC.Have;readD.Will;read12.Thatmachineisbroken.It________tomorrow.A.repairedB.wasrepairedC.wi
llrepairD.willberepaired13.I’vejustwatchedaTVprogrammeaboutspace.Ihope________onthemoononeday.A.walkB.walkedC.walkingD.to
walk14.—Doyouknow________toseetheBeijingOpera?—Yes,youcangotoMeiLanfangTheatre.A.wherecanwegoB.wherewecangoC.whenshallwegoD.w
henweshallgo15.—Let’sgoshoppingforsomeorangejuice.—________AndwecanalsobuysomecoffeeforMum.A.Excuseme!B.Goodidea!C.Nevermind.D.I’msorry.三、完形填空阅读
下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A.、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Ihavetwoolderbrothers,MattandMartin.Theylovemeverymuch.Perhapsit
isbecauseIamthe___16___childandtheonlysistertheyhave.BothMattandMartinhavethickanddarkhair.Theylookalike(相像)with___17___shorthairdo
s(发型)andbigeyes.Theyarealsoverytan(晒黑的)becausetheyenjoyoutdoor___18___.Forexample,MattlikesfootballandMartinisatennisplayer.Theyaremuchtall
erthanmeandIalwayshavetolookupwhenI___19___tothem.Theybothloveto___20___,soMumoftensaysthattheycouldeatahor
se.Theirpersonalities(性格)arevery___21___.Mattisveryactiveandlively.Heoftentakespartinclubactivitiesandgetsalong___22_
__withpeople.Healsolikestoplayjokesonothers,especiallyMartin!SometimesMumisnotvery___23___withMattbecauseheplays
somuchanddoesnotlistentohisteacherscarefullywhenheisinclass.Martin,ontheotherhand(另一方面),isthequietone.Heisles
sactivethanMatt,___24___hehasareallyclosegroupoffriends.Healsodoeswellinhis____25____becauseheworksveryhardonhisst
udies.MumneverhastoworryaboutMartin.16.A.fattestB.youngestC.rudestD.strongest17.A.theirB.ourC.yourD.her18.A.tripsB.picnicsC.sportsD.ri
sks19.A.talkB.writeC.bowD.fly20.A.singB.eatC.laughD.drive21.A.importantB.difficultC.dangerousD.differe
nt22.A.loudlyB.easilyC.suddenlyD.recently23.A.nervousB.honestC.happyD.angry24.A.whetherB.ifC.orD.but25.A.examsB.hobbiesC.interviewsD.advent
ures四、阅读理解阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADearNicole,Howareyou?Doyouenjoyyoursummerholiday?I’msureyoudo.It’sbeentwoweekssinceIreturnedtoN
ewZealand,butI’mstillthinkingoftheexcitingcitylifeinHongKong.InNewZealand,lifeistotallydifferent.Imissthedeliciousswee
tsoupsomuch.Theweatherhasbeenbadthesedays.YesterdayIgotacoldanddidn’tgotoschooltoday.IhatetakingmedicinebutIhavetotakeit.Im
ustgetwellsoonbecauseIwillhavetestsonscienceandgeographynextweek.ImustpreparefortheteststhistimesothatIwon’tfailagain.Irememb
erthatyoulikeourlocalhandcream(护手霜),butitisquiteexpensiveinHongKong.IboughtyousomelastweekendandIamsendingittoyou.It’smuchcheaperherethaninHongKong
.It’salmosttheendofAugust.It’stimetopack(收拾)yourschoolbagandgetreadyforthenewschoolterm.Takegoodcare.Withlove,Judy26.Judythinksthat
lifeinHongKongis________.A.boringB.excitingC.usefulD.powerful27.WhatdoesJudymissaboutHongKong?A.Thestadium.B.Thezoo.C.Thesweets
oup.D.Theschool.28.WhatwillJudydonextweek?A.Shewillgotohospital.B.Shewillgoshopping.C.Shewillhaveapicnic.D.Shew
illhavetestsonscienceandgeography.29.Ifthehandcreamcosts$45inNewZealand,itmightcost________inHongKong.A.$70B.$45C.$40D.$3030.WhendoesJudywr
itetheletter?A.InMay.B.InJune.C.InJuly.D.InAugust.BSummerFunatHappyKids’LearningCentreAreyoulookingforsomethingthatcanaddcolourtoyoursumm
erholiday?Ifyes,herearethesummercoursesthatyoucannotmiss!ChildrenCanCookThecourseistoimprovechildren’sknowledgeinthekitchen.
Theywilllearnbasiccookingskills,kitchensafety,andhowtobuyproperingredients(原料)andfollowstepsinrecipe
s(食谱).Childrencansitcomfortablyandeatwhattheyhavecookedattheendofeachlesson.LittleWritersThecourseisdividedintotwoparts.Inth
efirstpart,childrenareintroducedtofamousstoriesandtheirwriters.Inthesecondpart,theyaretaughttowritetheirownstories.Childrenalsogetth
echancetowriteothertexttypes,suchaspoemsandplays.ActingforFunThisisacoursethatletschildrenenjoythefunofacting.Throughactingandspeakinginfront
ofpeople,childrenwillbemoreconfident.Parentsarewelcometowatchtheperformance(演出)givenbythechildrenattheendofthecourse.WatercolourPai
ntingThiscourseteacheschildrenthebasicskillsofpaintingpeopleandanimals.Weencouragechildrentowatch,imagineandcreatetheirownworks.31.Whatcanchildre
ndointhecookingcourse?A.Sellthefood.B.Buythebowls.C.Learnhowtocook.D.Eatwhatteachershavecooked.32.Howmanypartsarethereinthewritingcourse?A
.Onepart.B.Twoparts.C.Threeparts.D.Fourparts.33.Whichcourseshouldchildrenjoiniftheywanttobemoreconfid
ent?A.ActingforFun.B.WatercolourPainting.C.LittleWriters.D.ChildrenCanCook.34.Whatdoesthepaintingcourseteach?A.Theimportance
ofacting.B.Howtobuyproperingredients.C.Famousstoriesandtheirwriters.D.Thebasicskillsofpaintingpeopleanda
nimals.35.Thepurposeofthispassageistoencouragechildrento________.A.cookamealfortheirparentsB.actwiththeirpa
rentsinpublicC.jointhesummercoursesatthelearningcentreD.readmorebooksduringtheholidayCPeopledependonplants.Weusep
lantsforfood,cloth,shelter(住处),andeventheairwebreathe(呼吸).Plantskeepourairandwaterclean.Greenplantsgive
usoxygen(氧气).Oxygenispartoftheairwebreathe.Plantsarealsopartofthewatercycle(水循环).Mostofthewaterthataplanttakesingoesbac
kintotheair.Plantsgiveusalotofthefoodontheearth.Fruits,vegetables,andgrains(谷物)comefromplants.Withoutplants,wewouldnot
havebread,rice,carrots,apples,oranges,orbananas!Manypeoplearegrowingplantstoeatintheirowngardensathome.Havingyourowngardenhelpstheear
thaswell.Whenyougrowyourownfruitsandvegetables,youhelpcutdownonpollutionbecausebigtrucksdon’tneedtotakeyourfoodtoshops.Youalsohelpreducetheamou
ntofrubbishbecauseyoudon’tneedtousebagsforpackingyourfood.Youcanjustpickitoutofthegroundoroffaplantandputitintoabasket!Treesare
animportantplantresource(资源).Treesprovidewoodtobuildhomesandfurniture.Treesareusedtomakelotsofthingsaroundyourhomeandatyourschool.Andtreesp
rovidefruitsthataregoodforyou.Withouttrees,theearthwouldbeaverydifferentplace.36.________ispartoftheairwebreathe.A.SunlightB.Wa
terC.FoodD.Oxygen37.Whathappenstomostofthewaterthataplanttakesin?A.Itgoesbackintotheair.B.Itstaysintheplant.C.Itgoesintotheground.D.It
staysintheriver.38.Whatdoesthephrase“cutdownon”meaninParagraph5?A.Cause.B.Accept.C.Reduce.D.Expect.39.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A
.ADifferentPlaceB.TheUsesofPlantsC.FoodontheEarthD.GardensatHome40.Youwouldfindthepassagein________.A.aninterestingnovelB.abookaboutanimals
C.apopularplayD.abookaboutnature五、补全对话根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。A:Arethereanyactivitiestodo
afterclassinourschool,LiuYan?B:Yes,wecanjoinmanyclubs.A:Whichclubdoyoujoin?B:TheEnglishClub.A:___41___B:Wedomanyt
hings,suchaswatchingEnglishfilms,listeningtoEnglishsongsandreadingEnglishstories.A:___42___B:That’sright.Ihaveimprovedmylisteningandspe
aking.Ihavegottoknowalotabouttheworldthroughreadingaswell.A:Excellent!___43___B:Therearetwentystudents.A:___44___B:Wegothereonceaw
eek.A:___45___B:Ofcourse.Welcome!A.CanIjoinyou?B.Whatdoyoudoinit?C.Whoelseisgoingtobethere?D.Howoftendoyougototheclub?E.Weusua
llytalkabouttheenvironment.F.Howmanystudentsarethereintheclub?G.ThesearegoodwaystolearnEnglish.第Ⅱ卷注意事项:1.用黑色字迹的签字笔将
答案写在“答题卡”上。2.本卷共四大题。六、完成句子根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。46.你如果喜欢这件外套,为什么不试穿一下呢?Ifyoulikethecoat,whydon’tyou________it________?47.老师看着我微笑,没有说话。Thete
acher________________meandsmiledwithoutaword.48.金凤花姑娘独自一人在森林里摘了一些花。________________intheforest,Goldilockspickedsomeflowers.49.晚饭后我经常复习功课。Ioften____
____________lessonsaftersupper.50.我爸爸此刻还在工作。Myfatherisstill________________atthemoment.七、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowmanydiffer
entthingsyoulike?Youmaylikepets,parties,presents,foods,andevensuperheroes!Ourworldisfullofsomanythingstolike!Doyouev
erwonder(琢磨)whyyoulikecertainanimalsorwhyyouliketodocertainthings?Youmaynotthinkaboutitoften,butyoumayle
arnsomethingaboutyourselfifyouthinktwice.Forexample,whydoyouliketoplaywithcatsmorethandogs?Whydoyoulikegoingtoparties
andplayinggames?Whydoyoulikesomesweetsbutnotothers?Ourpersonalityhelpsformwhatwelikeanddislike.Sometimesthethingswelikeju
stcomenaturallytous.Forexample,who’syourfavouritesuperhero?Youprobablylikethatcharacter(人物)forreasonsthatareallyourown.Youmaynothaveev
enthoughtaboutwhyyoulikethatsuperhero...youjustdo.Asyoulearnmoreanddomore,youmayfindoutthattherearemoreandmorethings
youlike.That’sagoodthing!Doyourfriendslikethesamethingsthatyoudo?Maybeyouandyourfriendslikedifferentthings.Bu
tit’sOK.Whatyoulikeispartofwhatmakesyouyou!51.Ourworldisfullof________tolike.52.Youmay________ifyouthinktwice.53.Ourp
ersonalityhelpsform________.54.Asyou________,youmayfindoutthattherearemoreandmorethingsyoulike.55.It’sOKifyouandy
ourfriends________.八、综合填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Haveyoueverheardthesaying,“Home,sweethome’?Thisisjustanotherwayofsa
yingthatit’sn___56___tobehome!Alotofthepeopleandthingsweloveareathome.Whatdoyoulikeaboutbeingathome?Whatdoyoulikebestabo
utbeingathome?Maybeyouliketoplaywithyourbrothersandsisters.Maybeyoue___57___stayingwithyourmumanddad.M
aybeyouhaveapetyouliketoplaywith.Spendingtimewithyourfamilyisonethingthatmakesbeingathomespecial.Yourbedroomisa___58___thingthatmakes
homespecial.Yourtoys,yourbooks,andyourfavouritethingsareinyourbedroom.Considerwhatyoulikebestaboutyourroom.Isithowitlooks?
Isityourcomfortableb___59___thatyousleepon?Maybeyouliketohaveaq___60___placetoreadabookortothinkaboutyourday.Mealtimecanbeaspecialti
meathome.FamiliessitaroundthetabletoeatthefoodMumorDadhasprepared.It’satimetoshareinterestings___61__
_aboutyourday.Howdoyouhelpathome?Therearealotofthingstodotomakehomeaspecialplace.Whodoesthechores(家庭杂务)l___62___cl
eaning,cooking,andyardwork(庭院劳动)atyourhouse?Whenfamiliesworkt___63___todothechores,itmakesthemeasierandmo
refunforeveryone.Maybeyoucanh___64___laythedinnertableorcleartheplaces.Maybeyoucanpullweeds(草)outoftheflowergarden.Maybeyoucanwa
terthevegetablegardenorthehouseplants.Thinkaboutwhatyoucando,sothatw____65____youcomehomeeveryday,youcansay,“Home,sweetho
me!”九、书面表达66.假如你是学校校报英语专栏的小记者,请根据以下要点写一篇短文,描述你校学生李华的一次难忘经历,并表达你的想法。(1)李华在假期中去甘肃参加了文化交流活动。(2)他向当地学生介绍天津的历史和名胜古迹。(3)他介绍自己的学习方
法,还为他们演奏钢琴。(4)他与很多学生成为朋友并保持联系。(5)你认为……参考词汇:文化交流活动culturalexchangeactivities名胜古迹placesofinterest要求:(1)词数:80~100个。(2)开头已给出,不计入总词数。(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适
当发挥。LiHua,astudentofourschool,wenttoGansuto_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
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