云南省罗平县第五中学2020-2021学年高二上学期质量检测英语试卷

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【文档说明】云南省罗平县第五中学2020-2021学年高二上学期质量检测英语试卷.docx,共(12)页,26.882 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

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英语试题第I卷(选择题,共三部分,满分100分)第一部分听力(共两节,共20题,每题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对

话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.OnaplaneB.AtanairportC.Atarailwaysta

tion2.Howmanychairsareneeded?A.13B.14C.153.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.ReturnhomeB.HelpthemanwithhispaperC.Visitherteache

r4.Whydoesthemanapologizetothewoman?A.HeforgottotellMr.Smithtobringthedictionary.B.Heforgottobringthedictionaryforher.C.Helosther

dictionary.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.HedislikesJapanesefood.B.Hewantstoeatathome.C.Hewillpayforthelunch.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至7两个小题。6.Whatdoesthegirlhavetroublewith?A.H

ermathhomework.B.HerphysicsstudyC.HerEnglishhomework7.Whatdoweknowabouttheboy?A.HeisgoodatmathB.HewillcallhisbrotherlaterC.Hehasfinishedhish

omework听下面一段对话,回答第8至9两个小题。8.WhatdoesthemansayaboutBeth?A.Shewillgoonatripintwoyears.B.Sheisoldenoughtotravelalone.C.Sheisunhappynow.9.Whatisthe

relationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.HusbandandwifeB.BossandsecretaryC.Fatheranddaughter听下面一段对话,回答第10至12三个小题。10.

Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.CleantheschoolboardB.PutuptheposterC.Organizeagame11.Whenmaythewomancallth

emantomorrow?A.At8:00amB.At8:30amC.At8:00pm12.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Theyshouldmeetinthemorning.B.Themanshould

takepartinthefootballmatchC.Theyshouldgoandwatchtherunningracetogether听下面一段对话,回答第13至16四个小题。13.WhereisMrs.Whitegoingfirst?A.Thebusstatio

nB.TherailwaystationC.Theman’shouse14.Whatdayisittoday?A.FridayB.SaturdayC.Sunday15.WhyisMrs.WhitegoingtoWashington?A.Togoonat

ourB.ToattendameetingC.ToseeTony’sgrandma16.WhatdoesMr.SmithaskMrs.Whitetodo?A.VisithisplaceB.AttendapartyC.TakeamessagetoMr.White听下面

一段独白,回答第17至20四个小题。17.Howdoesthespeakergotoschooleveryday?A.BybusB.BybikeC.Onfoot18.Howoldisthespeaker’sbr

other?A.15B.13C.1219.Wheredoesthespeaker’sfatherwork?A.InaschoolB.InacompanyC.Inabank20.Whatdoesthespeaker’smotherdonow?A.AclerkB.Ahousewi

feC.Ateacher第二部分:第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)AAgeplaysamajorpartinpeoplewhoareinfectedwithcold,i.e,inpeoplewhosufferfromcoldinfection.

AstudydonebyUniversityofMichiganhasshowninformationthatseemstobetrueforthegeneralpopulation.Babiesarethemostcoldinfectedgroup

,generallymorethansixcoldsintheirfirstyear.Boyshavemorecoldsthangirlsuptotheageofthree.Afterthree,girlsareeasiertogetinf

ectedwithcoldthanboys,andteenagegirlsgetthreecoldsayeartoboys'two.Thegeneralcoldinfectionscontinuetogetlessintoadults.Elderlypeop

lewhoareingoodhealthhaveasfewasoneortwocoldseveryyear.Oneinterestingthingisfoundamongpeopleintheirtwenties,especiallywomen,whoshowariseincol

dinfection,becausepeopleinthisagegrouparemostlikelytohaveyoungchildren.Thestudyhasalsofoundthateconomyplaysanimport

antroleaswell.Withmoreandmoreincome,thefrequencyatwhichcoldsarereportedinthefamilyisgettinglowerandlower.Familieswiththelowestincomeusuallylivein

roomsmorecrowdedthanroomsownedbyricherpeople,andthecrowdingusuallyleadstomorechancesforthecoldvirustotravelfromperson

toperson.Lowincomemayalsohaveaneffectonourdiet.Manyscientistsbelievethatapoorerdietusuallyleadsintomorepossi

bilitiesofcoldinfection.21.Whichoftheagegroupshasthehighestfrequencyofcoldinfection?A.Teenageboys.B.Smallbabies.C.Adultwomen

.D.Elderlypeople.22.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Astudyoncoldinfection.B.Tipstoavoidcoldinfection.C.Majorreasonsle

adingtocoldinfection.D.Thepossibledangersofcoldinfection.23.Howdoeseconomyplayanimportantroleincoldinfection?A.Familieswithl

owerincomesufferlessfromcoldinfection.B.Peoplewhohavelowerincomeenjoylivingincrowdedrooms.C.Richfamiliesc

anhavebetternutritionandnevergetinfected.D.Peoplewithhigherincomehavefewerchancesofinfection.BLastsummer,Uberfina

llystartedallowingitscustomerstotiptheirdrivers.Nothingactuallypreventedthemfromtippingbefore.Attheendoftherideapassengerco

uldhavepulledouthiswallet,fishedaroundforchangeandhandedthedriverafewdollars.Butitwouldhaveseemedfoolishtodoso,whenev

erythingelseaboutthedealwashandledthroughafewtapsoftheapp.Theappdidn’tenabletipping,soridersdidn’ttip.Al

lofthisstressesthedifficultproblemforhotelhousekeepers.Increasingly,peoplebookhotelroomsthroughtheircomputersorphones.Theypay,andoftenpre-pay,witht

heircreditcards.There’sagoodchancetheydon’tevencarrycash.Andyettotipthehousekeeper—orthebellhoporconcierge—the

re’snochoicebutcash.Itisprobablynocoincidence,then,accordingtotheNewYorkTimes,thatfewerthanoneinthreehotelguestsinAmericanowleavetipsforthepe

oplewhocleantheirrooms.It’snotasifhotelguestscan’taffordthem.Hotelpayvarieswidely,butsomehousekeepersrel

yontipsfortheirlife.Housekeepersinsomecitiesmadeaslowas$10anhourlastyear.AftertheMarriottchainstartedl

eavingenvelopesin160,000roomsforhousekeepertips,tippingseemedtohaveincreased,accordingtotheTimes.ButMarriottendedthepracticeafewweekslater,find

ingitunpopularwithguests,someofwhomfeltpressuredintotipping.AbettersolutionwouldbetogotheUberroute.Uponcheckout(ore

lectroniccheckout),guestscouldbeaskedifthey’dliketotiptheirhousekeeper.Thiswouldbesimilartowhathappensattheendofarideonride-hailingap

ps,orontabletscreensinshops.24.WhydoestheauthormentionUberinthefirstparagraph?A.Tointroducethetopic.B.Toadvertisetheapp.C.Toarouseanargume

nt.D.Tomakeacomparison.25.Whydofewerhotelguestsleavetips?A.Theycan’taffordthem.B.Theyprefertopaycashtips.C.Theycan’ttipontheapp.D

.They’vepaidtipsinadvance.26.WhatcanwelearnfromMarriot’spractice?A.Peopledidn’ttip.B.Somefeltforcedtopay.C.Roomserviceimproved.D.Guestspreferredtotip

bycard.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Nothingstopscustomerstipping.B.Housekeeperslivehappilyontips.C.Tippingonappsistheonlysolution

.D.Cash-freedealsmakeithardertotip.CWearesittingatlunchwhenmyfriendcasuallymentionsthatsheandherhusbandarethinkingof“startingafamily.”Whatshemeansis

thatherbiologicalclockhasbegunitscountdownandsheisconsideringthepossibilityofmotherhood(母亲身份).“We’retakinga

survey,’’shesays,halfjokingly.“DoyouthinkIshouldhaveababy?”“Itwillchangeyourlife,’’Isaycarefully.“Iknow,”shesays,“Nomoresleepin

ginonSaturdays,nomorerelaxingvacations.”ButthatisnotwhatImeanatallIlookatmyfriend,tryingtodecidewhattotellher.Iwanthertoknowwh

atshewillneverlearninchildbirthclasses.Iconsiderwarningherthatshewillneverreadanewspaperagainwithoutasking“What

ifthathadbeenmychild?”Thatwhensheseespicturesofstarvingchildren,shewilllookatthemothersandwonderifanythingcould

beworsethanwatchingyourchilddie.IfeelIshouldwarnherthatnomatterhowmanyyearsshehasinvestedinhercareer,shewillbeprofessionallydisturbe

dbymotherhoodShemightsuccessfullyarrangeforchildcare,butonedayshewillbewaitingtogointoanimportantbusinessmeet

ing,andshewillthinkaboutherbaby’ssweetsmell.Shewillhavetouseeveryounceofdisciplinetokeepfromrunninghome,justtomakesureheisallright.Iw

anthertoknowthathoweverdecisiveshemaybeattheoffice,shewillsecond-guessherselfconstantlyasamother.Thatherlife,nowso

important,willbeoflessvaluetoheronceshehasachild.Thatshewillgiveitupinamomenttosaveherchild,butwillalsobegintohopeformoreyears,no

tsomuchtorealizeherowndream,buttowatchherchildrealizehis.Myfriend’ssurprisedlookmakesmerealizethattearsha

veformedinmyeyes.“You’llneverregretit,”Isayfinally.28.Accordingtotheauthor,whatwillhappentoherfriendonceshehasachild?A.Shewillneverreadanewspape

ragain.B.Shewillbecomelessdisciplinedatwork.C.Herphysicalconditionwillbecomeworse.D.Herchildwilldistr

actherfromhercareer.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”mostprobablyreferto?A.Child.B.Dream.C.Life.D.Value.30

.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsherfriend’splanofhavingababy?A.Objective.B.Supportive.C.Disapproving.D.Doubtful.31.Whatis

thebesttitleforthetext?A.TheWorryofaWould-beMotherB.TheSurveyofChildbirthC.TheSecretofaSuccessfulMotherD.TheMeaning

ofMotherhoodDManypeoplebelievethatyoulosetheabilitytolearnnewlanguagesasyougetolder.Languageexperts,however,willtellyouthatyou’renevertoooldtolearnan

ewlanguage.Asyougetolder,itcanbemoredifficulttolearnanewlanguage,though.Childrenandadultslearnnewlang

uagesindifferentways.Forchildren,languageistheirlife.Theystudyforthousandsofhourseveryyear,becausetheyneedtolearnlanguagestobecomepartofthei

rcommunities.Adults,ontheotherhand,arealreadypartofalanguagecommunity.Learninganewlanguagemeansbecomingpartofanothe

rlanguagecommunity,andadultsrarelygetthechancetopracticeasmuchasyoungchildrendo.Moreover,childrenlea

rninganewlanguageareexpectedtomakemistakes.Thisgivesthemfreedomwhenlearningtobedaringandconfident.Adults,however

,oftenfeelpressuredtobeperfectwhenlearninganewlanguage.Thiscandiscouragemanypeopleandmakeitevenhardertolearnanewlanguage.Whenyoungc

hildrenlearnanewlanguage,theycometoseevariouslanguagesasa“normal”partofsociety.Thismindset(思维模式)helpsthemembracelearninganewlanguag

ewithoutfeelinglikethey’redoingsomethingunusualor“toohard”.Soifyouwanttolearnanewlanguage,goforit!It’snevertoolatetolearnane

wlanguage.Ifyou’reolder,itmaytakemorework,butitcanbedone.Ifyou’reayoungchild,though,nowisthetimetostepoutandlearnanewlanguage!32.By“languag

eistheirlife”,theauthormeansthatchildren.A.can’tlivewithoutlanguageB.leadahappylifeeverydayC.practiceanewlanguagealotD.are

takengoodcareofadults33.Whatmaymakeithardfortheoldpeopletolearntoanewlanguage?A.TheyareafraidofbeinglaughedatB.Theyusuallyha

vetoomanyinterestsC.TheythinkmakingmistakesisnaturalD.Theyalwaysmakeallkindsofmistakes34.Whichofthefollowingshowsthediff

erencebetweenchildrenandadultsinlearninganewlanguage?A.ThebehaviorstheyhaveB.ThelearningattitudesC.ThefutureplanstheyhavemadeD.Th

ematerialstheyareusing35.Accordingtotheauthor,anewlanguage.A.canneverbelearnedbytheoldpeopleB.canbegraspedbytheoldpeopleeasilyC.c

anbeunderstoodonlybytheoldpeopleD.canbelearnedbyboththeoldandtheyoung第二节阅读七选五(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)HowtomakefriendsatanewschoolStartingwithanewschool

canbedifficult.Everythingseemstobedifferent,andyoudon’tevenknowwheretogoforyourownclasses36.However,ifyouusetheses

kills,youcanquicklyturnsomeofthosestrangersintofriends.Beyourself.37.Ifsomepeopledon’tacceptyou,they’renotthekindoffriendsyouneed.P

eopleoftenstaytogetherbecausetheyhavesimilarinterests.Forexample,someonewhodoesalotofsportmaymakefriendswiththosewh

oalsorunorswimalot.38.Remembertobenicetothepeopleyoumeetatyournewschool.Ifyouthinkthatyouwillsaysomethingthatmaymakethemfeelsad,donotanyth

ingandjustnodyourheadiftheytalktoyou.Also,remembertobeashelpfulaspossible!Believeinyourself.Asmilegoesalongway.Whenyouwalki

nthehalls,don’tkeepyoureyesonthefloor.Raiseyourheadandmakeeyecontact(目光接触)withotherpeople39.Introduceyourself.Tellthemyournamean

dwhereyou’refrom.Rememberpeople’snames.Youlikeitwhenpeopleuseyourname,andsodootherpeople.Peoplemaybecomeangryifyoujustbeginbysaying"H

ey"eachtime.Besides,asktheminakindwayiftheyhaveanickname(绰号)40A.Befriendlytoothers.B.Makingnewfriendscanbehard,too.C.Joininafter-scho

olactivitiesyoulike.D.Neverchangewhoyouareinordertofitin.E.Ifyouseesomeoneyouknow,smileorsay"Hi".F.You'dbesurprisedhowoftenthi

smightbeuseful.G.Dontsitatthebackoftheclassroomwhereotherpeoplecannotnoticeyou.第三部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下

面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Iwasrecentlyinvitedtodinnerbyafriend.Duringthemeal,themanageroftherestaurantcame41andsaidthat

ourmealwasfree.Hestoodthere42atmeandheseemedalittle43tomebutIcouldn’tquiterememberhim.44Iaskedhimifhe

knewme.HelaughedandsaidIhadprobably45him,butthatI'dchangedhislife.Myfriendwasquite46andaskedhimhowI'ddonethat.Hesaidthattwelveyearsagohe4

7astressmanagementclassthatIwasgiving.Iaskedthegroupwhattheirgreatest48wasandmostofthem,includinghim,saiditwastheirbosses

.HesaidIlistened49andthentookachairandplaceditinthecenteroftheroom.I50onthechairforafewmoments,andthenI51everyonetocomeanddothe

same.Iwantedthemtolookattheroomfromupthere.Aftereveryonehaddoneit,Iaskedthegroupto52howtheroomlookeddifferentwhentheychangedt

heirperspective(角度).ThenIaskedthemto53theirbosses.Washimthesamepersonwhohadseentheirgood54andhiredthem?Didtheyrememberhowhappytheyweret

obe55forthejob?Buthowdidthesewonderfulpeoplebecometerriblebosses?HesaidIlookedathimandaskedifhehad56said"Thankyou"tohisbossforthe57to

earnaliving.Heansweredhehadn’t.ThenIaskedhimwhyhehadn’ttriedbeing58tohisboss.Hetoldushis59changedfromthatnight.Hewentba

cktoworkthenextdaywithathank-youcardtohisboss,HesaidI’d60himtolookatlifefromdifferentperspectivesande

xpressthanks.41.A.inB.backC.overD.around42.A.smilingB.callingC.knockingD.shouting43.A.similarB.attractiveC.strangeD.familiar44.A.Immediatel

yB.FinallyC.SuddenlyD.Firstly45.A.hatedB.challengedC.desertedD.forgotten46.A.curiousB.anxiousC.enjoyableD.satisfied47.A.missedB.preparedC.attendedD.h

eard48.A.heroB.stressC.worryD.trouble49.A.regretfullyB.disappointedlyC.doubtfullyD.carefully50.A.stoodB.

layC.satD.rested51.A.forcedB.informedC.invitedD.warned52.A.workonB.thinkaboutC.dealwithD.fillout53.A.rememberB.dislikeC.respectD.c

onsider54.A.qualitiesB.titlesC.experiencesD.looks55.A.approvedB.refusedC.chosenD.forgiven56.A.recentlyB.actuallyC.neverD.ever57.A

.struggleB.chanceC.solutionD.ability58.A.politeB.friendlyC.gratefulD.gentle59.A.lifeB.workC.luckD.restauran

t60.A.exchangedB.taughtC.allowedD.persuaded第II卷(非选择题,共三节,满分50分)第一节根据所给中文提示、首字母或所给词的适当形式完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)61.Doyouknowhowtorealizeyour_____.

(潜力)62.Thepathbeforeyouleadstoaworldfullof________.(挑战)63.Youwillhavethe________(机会)toacquiregreatkno

wledgeandenjoypersonalgrowth.64.Learnfromyourteachersandclassmates,andmakeuseofourschool____.(设施)65.Ofequalimportancearegoodstudyhabits,use

fulskillsandpositive______.(态度)66.Afteryousetagoal,itisimportanttostickt____itandworkhardtowardsit.67.Inthebeginning,however,itwasstillt__

_____formetoremembereveryone’sname.68.However,_____(learn)inEnglishwasagreatdifficultyforme.69.Icouldnotmakegreat________(贡献)becausesometimesIw

asn’tabletoexpressmyselfclearlyinEnglish。70.Mylanguageskillsimprovedo_____time.第二节语法填空:阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Doeseverydi

nnerwithyourparentsseemtoturn____71____battle?Doyoufeelthatyoujustcannotseeeye___72____eyewiththemonanything?Heated____73___(argue)and

coldsilencesarecommonbetweenteenagersandtheirparents.Youmayfeel___74____(anxiety)thatyouaredevelopingatadifferentratetoyourfriends,___75__

(shoot)upinheightorgettingleftfarbehind.Whenitallgetstoomuch,yourparentsareoftenthefirst___76__(target)ofyouranger.Youenterastrangemiddlegrou

nd-nolongerasmallchildbutnotquite__77__adult.Youfeelreadytobemoreresponsibleandmakesyoufeelunhappy.Whenyouare___78__(struggle)tocontrolyo

urfeelings,youwishtheycouldbemorecaringandpatient.Althoughsometimesitmayseemimpossibletogetalongasafamily,youcantakeactiontoi

mprovethesituation.Thekeyto___79__(keep)thepeaceisregularandhonestcommunication.Whenyoudisagreewithyourparent

s,takeaminutetocalm__80____andtrytounderstandthesituationfromtheirpointofview.第三节书面表达(满分20分)为了丰富同学们的课外活动,校学生会决定成立一个自行车俱乐部(cyclingclub)。假

如你是学生会主席,请根据以下提示,用英语写一份书面通知。1俱乐部的主要活动内容:每周一次的基础训练,有教师辅导,安排在课外体育活动时间;2参加俱乐部的好处(内容自拟,至少两点);3注意事项:器材自备,活动免费4

如何加入俱乐部:9月20号前到5号大楼6层602房间报名。注意:1通知应包括以上所有信息,可适当增加内容以使行文连贯2词数100左右。【参考答案】1-5BBCAC6-10ABCAB11-15ACABC16-20ACBCB21-23BAD24-27ACBD28-31DCBD32-35CABD3

6-40BDAEF41-45.CADBD46-50.ACBDA51-55.CBDAC56-60.DBCAB61.potential62.challenges63.opportunity64.facilities65.attitudes66.to67.to

ugh68.learning69.contributions70.over71.into72.to73.arguments74.anxious75.shooting76.targets77.an78.strugg

ling79.keeping80.down书面表达NOTICEInordertomakeourschoollifemorecolorful,theStudents'Unionhasdecidedtosetupa

cyclingclub.Ourcyclingclubwillhavealotofactivities.Wewillhavebasictrainingonceaweek,whichwillbeinstructed

byteachers.Itwillbearrangedduringthetimeofafter-classphysicalactivities.Therewillalsobeanoutdoorcyclingtripifpossible.Wearesureitwil

lbeanidealopportunityforyoutokeepfit.Besides,ifyouaresufferingthestressfromstudy,itwillbeagreatchancetorelaxyourse

lfSo,ifyouareinterestedinourclub,youcancometoourclubinRoom602,onthesixthfloorBuilding5,beforeSeptember20.Bytheway,youhavetogettheequip

mentreadybyyourself,butthechargeisfree.Don'twait.Joinusnow!Thankyou!Students'Union

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