云南省罗平县第五中学2020-2021学年高二上学期质量检测英语试卷

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【文档说明】云南省罗平县第五中学2020-2021学年高二上学期质量检测英语试卷.docx,共(12)页,26.882 KB,由管理员店铺上传

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英语试题第I卷(选择题,共三部分,满分100分)第一部分听力(共两节,共20题,每题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间

来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.OnaplaneB.AtanairportC.Atarailwaystati

on2.Howmanychairsareneeded?A.13B.14C.153.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.ReturnhomeB.HelpthemanwithhispaperC.

Visitherteacher4.Whydoesthemanapologizetothewoman?A.HeforgottotellMr.Smithtobringthedictionary.B.Heforgottobringthedictionaryforher.C.Helostherdicti

onary.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.HedislikesJapanesefood.B.Hewantstoeatathome.C.Hewillpayforthelunch.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听

每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至7两个小题。6.Whatdoesthegirlhavetroublewith?A.Hermathhomewo

rk.B.HerphysicsstudyC.HerEnglishhomework7.Whatdoweknowabouttheboy?A.HeisgoodatmathB.HewillcallhisbrotherlaterC.Hehasfini

shedhishomework听下面一段对话,回答第8至9两个小题。8.WhatdoesthemansayaboutBeth?A.Shewillgoonatripintwoyears.B.Sheisoldenoughtotravelalone.C.Sheisunhap

pynow.9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.HusbandandwifeB.BossandsecretaryC.Fatheranddaughter听下面一段对话,回答第10至12三个小题。10.Whatd

oesthewomanwanttodo?A.CleantheschoolboardB.PutuptheposterC.Organizeagame11.Whenmaythewomancallthemantomorrow?A.At

8:00amB.At8:30amC.At8:00pm12.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Theyshouldmeetinthemorning.B.ThemanshouldtakepartinthefootballmatchC.Theyshouldgoan

dwatchtherunningracetogether听下面一段对话,回答第13至16四个小题。13.WhereisMrs.Whitegoingfirst?A.ThebusstationB.TherailwaystationC.Theman’shouse14.Whatdayisittod

ay?A.FridayB.SaturdayC.Sunday15.WhyisMrs.WhitegoingtoWashington?A.TogoonatourB.ToattendameetingC.ToseeTony’sgrandma16.WhatdoesMr.

SmithaskMrs.Whitetodo?A.VisithisplaceB.AttendapartyC.TakeamessagetoMr.White听下面一段独白,回答第17至20四个小题。17.Howdoes

thespeakergotoschooleveryday?A.BybusB.BybikeC.Onfoot18.Howoldisthespeaker’sbrother?A.15B.13C.1219.Wheredoesthespeaker’sf

atherwork?A.InaschoolB.InacompanyC.Inabank20.Whatdoesthespeaker’smotherdonow?A.AclerkB.AhousewifeC.Ateacher第二部分:第一节阅读理解(

共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)AAgeplaysamajorpartinpeoplewhoareinfectedwithcold,i.e,inpeoplewhosufferfromcoldinfection.AstudydonebyUniversityofMic

higanhasshowninformationthatseemstobetrueforthegeneralpopulation.Babiesarethemostcoldinfectedgroup,generallymorethansixcoldsintheirfirstyear.Boysh

avemorecoldsthangirlsuptotheageofthree.Afterthree,girlsareeasiertogetinfectedwithcoldthanboys,andteenagegirlsgetthreecoldsayeartoboys'two.Thegeneral

coldinfectionscontinuetogetlessintoadults.Elderlypeoplewhoareingoodhealthhaveasfewasoneortwocoldseveryyear.Oneinterestingthingisfoundamongpeopleinthe

irtwenties,especiallywomen,whoshowariseincoldinfection,becausepeopleinthisagegrouparemostlikelytohaveyoungchildren.Thestudyhasalsofo

undthateconomyplaysanimportantroleaswell.Withmoreandmoreincome,thefrequencyatwhichcoldsarereportedinthefamily

isgettinglowerandlower.Familieswiththelowestincomeusuallyliveinroomsmorecrowdedthanroomsownedbyricherpeople,andthecrowdingusuallylea

dstomorechancesforthecoldvirustotravelfrompersontoperson.Lowincomemayalsohaveaneffectonourdiet.Manyscientistsbeli

evethatapoorerdietusuallyleadsintomorepossibilitiesofcoldinfection.21.Whichoftheagegroupshasthehighestfre

quencyofcoldinfection?A.Teenageboys.B.Smallbabies.C.Adultwomen.D.Elderlypeople.22.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Astudyoncoldinfe

ction.B.Tipstoavoidcoldinfection.C.Majorreasonsleadingtocoldinfection.D.Thepossibledangersofcoldinfection.23.Howd

oeseconomyplayanimportantroleincoldinfection?A.Familieswithlowerincomesufferlessfromcoldinfection.B.Peoplewh

ohavelowerincomeenjoylivingincrowdedrooms.C.Richfamiliescanhavebetternutritionandnevergetinfected.D.Peoplewithhigherincomeha

vefewerchancesofinfection.BLastsummer,Uberfinallystartedallowingitscustomerstotiptheirdrivers.Nothingactuallypreventedthemfromt

ippingbefore.Attheendoftherideapassengercouldhavepulledouthiswallet,fishedaroundforchangeandhandedthedriverafew

dollars.Butitwouldhaveseemedfoolishtodoso,wheneverythingelseaboutthedealwashandledthroughafewtapsoftheapp.Theappdidn’tenabletipping,sori

dersdidn’ttip.Allofthisstressesthedifficultproblemforhotelhousekeepers.Increasingly,peoplebookhotelroomsthroug

htheircomputersorphones.Theypay,andoftenpre-pay,withtheircreditcards.There’sagoodchancetheydon’tevencarryc

ash.Andyettotipthehousekeeper—orthebellhoporconcierge—there’snochoicebutcash.Itisprobablynocoincidence,then,accordingtotheNewYor

kTimes,thatfewerthanoneinthreehotelguestsinAmericanowleavetipsforthepeoplewhocleantheirrooms.It’snotasifhotelgues

tscan’taffordthem.Hotelpayvarieswidely,butsomehousekeepersrelyontipsfortheirlife.Housekeepersinsomecitiesmadeaslowas$10anhourlasty

ear.AftertheMarriottchainstartedleavingenvelopesin160,000roomsforhousekeepertips,tippingseemedtohaveincreas

ed,accordingtotheTimes.ButMarriottendedthepracticeafewweekslater,findingitunpopularwithguests,someofwhomfeltpressuredintotipping.Abetters

olutionwouldbetogotheUberroute.Uponcheckout(orelectroniccheckout),guestscouldbeaskedifthey’dliketotiptheirhousekeeper.Thiswouldbesimilartowh

athappensattheendofarideonride-hailingapps,orontabletscreensinshops.24.WhydoestheauthormentionUberinthefirstparagraph?A.Tointrodu

cethetopic.B.Toadvertisetheapp.C.Toarouseanargument.D.Tomakeacomparison.25.Whydofewerhotelguestsleavetips?A.Theycan’taffo

rdthem.B.Theyprefertopaycashtips.C.Theycan’ttipontheapp.D.They’vepaidtipsinadvance.26.WhatcanwelearnfromMarriot’spractice?A.Peopledidn’ttip.B.Somefel

tforcedtopay.C.Roomserviceimproved.D.Guestspreferredtotipbycard.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Nothingstopscustomerstipping.B.

Housekeeperslivehappilyontips.C.Tippingonappsistheonlysolution.D.Cash-freedealsmakeithardertotip.CWearesittingatlunchwhenmyfriendcasuallymentionsthat

sheandherhusbandarethinkingof“startingafamily.”Whatshemeansisthatherbiologicalclockhasbegunitscountdownandsheisconside

ringthepossibilityofmotherhood(母亲身份).“We’retakingasurvey,’’shesays,halfjokingly.“DoyouthinkIshouldhaveababy?”“Itwillchangeyourl

ife,’’Isaycarefully.“Iknow,”shesays,“NomoresleepinginonSaturdays,nomorerelaxingvacations.”ButthatisnotwhatImeanatallIlookatmyfriend,tryi

ngtodecidewhattotellher.Iwanthertoknowwhatshewillneverlearninchildbirthclasses.Iconsiderwarningherthatshewillnev

erreadanewspaperagainwithoutasking“Whatifthathadbeenmychild?”Thatwhensheseespicturesofstarvingchildren

,shewilllookatthemothersandwonderifanythingcouldbeworsethanwatchingyourchilddie.IfeelIshouldwarnherthatnomatterhowmanyyearsshehasin

vestedinhercareer,shewillbeprofessionallydisturbedbymotherhoodShemightsuccessfullyarrangeforchildcare,butonedayshewillbewaitingtogointoanimpo

rtantbusinessmeeting,andshewillthinkaboutherbaby’ssweetsmell.Shewillhavetouseeveryounceofdisciplinetokeepfromr

unninghome,justtomakesureheisallright.Iwanthertoknowthathoweverdecisiveshemaybeattheoffice,shewillsecond-guessherselfconstantlyasam

other.Thatherlife,nowsoimportant,willbeoflessvaluetoheronceshehasachild.Thatshewillgiveitupinamomenttosaveherchild,butwillalsobe

gintohopeformoreyears,notsomuchtorealizeherowndream,buttowatchherchildrealizehis.Myfriend’ssurprisedl

ookmakesmerealizethattearshaveformedinmyeyes.“You’llneverregretit,”Isayfinally.28.Accordingtotheauthor,whatwillhappentoherfriendonceshehasachild?A.Sh

ewillneverreadanewspaperagain.B.Shewillbecomelessdisciplinedatwork.C.Herphysicalconditionwillbecomewo

rse.D.Herchildwilldistractherfromhercareer.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”mostprobablyreferto?A.Child.B.Dream.C.Life.D.Value.30.

What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsherfriend’splanofhavingababy?A.Objective.B.Supportive.C.Disapproving.D.Doubtful.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetex

t?A.TheWorryofaWould-beMotherB.TheSurveyofChildbirthC.TheSecretofaSuccessfulMotherD.TheMeaningofMotherhoodDManypeoplebelie

vethatyoulosetheabilitytolearnnewlanguagesasyougetolder.Languageexperts,however,willtellyouthatyou’renevertoooldtolearnanewlanguage.Asyougetolder,it

canbemoredifficulttolearnanewlanguage,though.Childrenandadultslearnnewlanguagesindifferentways.Forchildren,languageistheirlife.Theystudyforthousa

ndsofhourseveryyear,becausetheyneedtolearnlanguagestobecomepartoftheircommunities.Adults,ontheotherhand,arealreadypartofalanguagecommunity.Learning

anewlanguagemeansbecomingpartofanotherlanguagecommunity,andadultsrarelygetthechancetopracticeasmuchasyoungchildrendo.

Moreover,childrenlearninganewlanguageareexpectedtomakemistakes.Thisgivesthemfreedomwhenlearningtobedaringandconfident.Adults,however,oftenfeelpr

essuredtobeperfectwhenlearninganewlanguage.Thiscandiscouragemanypeopleandmakeitevenhardertolearnanewlanguage.Whenyoungchildrenlearnanewlanguage,th

eycometoseevariouslanguagesasa“normal”partofsociety.Thismindset(思维模式)helpsthemembracelearninganewlanguagewithoutfeelingliketh

ey’redoingsomethingunusualor“toohard”.Soifyouwanttolearnanewlanguage,goforit!It’snevertoolatetolearna

newlanguage.Ifyou’reolder,itmaytakemorework,butitcanbedone.Ifyou’reayoungchild,though,nowisthetimetostepoutandlearnanewlanguage!32.By“langua

geistheirlife”,theauthormeansthatchildren.A.can’tlivewithoutlanguageB.leadahappylifeeverydayC.practiceanewlanguagealotD

.aretakengoodcareofadults33.Whatmaymakeithardfortheoldpeopletolearntoanewlanguage?A.TheyareafraidofbeinglaughedatB.Theyusuallyha

vetoomanyinterestsC.TheythinkmakingmistakesisnaturalD.Theyalwaysmakeallkindsofmistakes34.Whichofthefollow

ingshowsthedifferencebetweenchildrenandadultsinlearninganewlanguage?A.ThebehaviorstheyhaveB.ThelearningattitudesC.Thefutureplan

stheyhavemadeD.Thematerialstheyareusing35.Accordingtotheauthor,anewlanguage.A.canneverbelearnedbytheoldpeopleB.can

begraspedbytheoldpeopleeasilyC.canbeunderstoodonlybytheoldpeopleD.canbelearnedbyboththeoldandtheyoung第二节阅读七选五(共5小题,每

小题2.5分,满分12.5分)HowtomakefriendsatanewschoolStartingwithanewschoolcanbedifficult.Everythingseemstobedifferent,andyoudon’tevenknowwh

eretogoforyourownclasses36.However,ifyouusetheseskills,youcanquicklyturnsomeofthosestrangersintofriends.Beyourself.37.Ifsomepeopl

edon’tacceptyou,they’renotthekindoffriendsyouneed.Peopleoftenstaytogetherbecausetheyhavesimilarinter

ests.Forexample,someonewhodoesalotofsportmaymakefriendswiththosewhoalsorunorswimalot.38.Remembertobenicetothep

eopleyoumeetatyournewschool.Ifyouthinkthatyouwillsaysomethingthatmaymakethemfeelsad,donotanythingandjustnodyourheadiftheytalktoyo

u.Also,remembertobeashelpfulaspossible!Believeinyourself.Asmilegoesalongway.Whenyouwalkinthehalls,don’tkeepyoureyesonthefloor.Raiseyourheadandm

akeeyecontact(目光接触)withotherpeople39.Introduceyourself.Tellthemyournameandwhereyou’refrom.Rememberpeople’snames.Youlikeitwhenpeopleu

seyourname,andsodootherpeople.Peoplemaybecomeangryifyoujustbeginbysaying"Hey"eachtime.Besides,asktheminakindwayifth

eyhaveanickname(绰号)40A.Befriendlytoothers.B.Makingnewfriendscanbehard,too.C.Joininafter-schoolactivitiesyoulike.D.Neverchangewhoyoua

reinordertofitin.E.Ifyouseesomeoneyouknow,smileorsay"Hi".F.You'dbesurprisedhowoftenthismightbeuseful.G.Do

ntsitatthebackoftheclassroomwhereotherpeoplecannotnoticeyou.第三部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

Iwasrecentlyinvitedtodinnerbyafriend.Duringthemeal,themanageroftherestaurantcame41andsaidthatourmealwasfree.Hestoodthere42at

meandheseemedalittle43tomebutIcouldn’tquiterememberhim.44Iaskedhimifheknewme.HelaughedandsaidIhadprobably45him,butthatI'dchangedhi

slife.Myfriendwasquite46andaskedhimhowI'ddonethat.Hesaidthattwelveyearsagohe47astressmanagementclassthatIwasgiving.Iaskedthegroupwhattheirgreatest4

8wasandmostofthem,includinghim,saiditwastheirbosses.HesaidIlistened49andthentookachairandplaceditinthece

nteroftheroom.I50onthechairforafewmoments,andthenI51everyonetocomeanddothesame.Iwantedthemtolookattheroomfromupthere.Aftereveryonehaddoneit,Iaskedthe

groupto52howtheroomlookeddifferentwhentheychangedtheirperspective(角度).ThenIaskedthemto53theirbosses.Washimthesamepersonwhohadseentheirgood54andhi

redthem?Didtheyrememberhowhappytheyweretobe55forthejob?Buthowdidthesewonderfulpeoplebecometerriblebosses?HesaidIlooke

dathimandaskedifhehad56said"Thankyou"tohisbossforthe57toearnaliving.Heansweredhehadn’t.ThenIaskedhimwhyhehadn’ttriedbeing58tohisb

oss.Hetoldushis59changedfromthatnight.Hewentbacktoworkthenextdaywithathank-youcardtohisboss,HesaidI’d60himtolookatlifefromdiffe

rentperspectivesandexpressthanks.41.A.inB.backC.overD.around42.A.smilingB.callingC.knockingD.shouting43.A.simila

rB.attractiveC.strangeD.familiar44.A.ImmediatelyB.FinallyC.SuddenlyD.Firstly45.A.hatedB.challengedC.deserted

D.forgotten46.A.curiousB.anxiousC.enjoyableD.satisfied47.A.missedB.preparedC.attendedD.heard48.A.heroB.stressC.worryD.trouble49.A.regretf

ullyB.disappointedlyC.doubtfullyD.carefully50.A.stoodB.layC.satD.rested51.A.forcedB.informedC.invitedD.warned52.A.workonB.thi

nkaboutC.dealwithD.fillout53.A.rememberB.dislikeC.respectD.consider54.A.qualitiesB.titlesC.experiencesD.looks55.A.approv

edB.refusedC.chosenD.forgiven56.A.recentlyB.actuallyC.neverD.ever57.A.struggleB.chanceC.solutionD.ability58

.A.politeB.friendlyC.gratefulD.gentle59.A.lifeB.workC.luckD.restaurant60.A.exchangedB.taughtC.allowedD.persuaded第II卷(非选择题,共三节,满分50分)第一节根据所给中文提示

、首字母或所给词的适当形式完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)61.Doyouknowhowtorealizeyour_____.(潜力)62.Thepathbeforeyouleadstoaworldfullof________.(挑战)63.Youwillhavethe

________(机会)toacquiregreatknowledgeandenjoypersonalgrowth.64.Learnfromyourteachersandclassmates,andmakeuseofourschool____.(设施)65.Ofequalimportance

aregoodstudyhabits,usefulskillsandpositive______.(态度)66.Afteryousetagoal,itisimportanttostickt____itandworkhardtowa

rdsit.67.Inthebeginning,however,itwasstillt_______formetoremembereveryone’sname.68.However,_____(learn)inEnglishwasagreat

difficultyforme.69.Icouldnotmakegreat________(贡献)becausesometimesIwasn’tabletoexpressmyselfclearlyinEnglish。70.My

languageskillsimprovedo_____time.第二节语法填空:阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Doeseverydinnerwithyour

parentsseemtoturn____71____battle?Doyoufeelthatyoujustcannotseeeye___72____eyewiththemonanything?Heated____73___(argue)andcoldsilen

cesarecommonbetweenteenagersandtheirparents.Youmayfeel___74____(anxiety)thatyouaredevelopingatadifferentratetoyourfr

iends,___75__(shoot)upinheightorgettingleftfarbehind.Whenitallgetstoomuch,yourparentsareoftenthefirst___76__(targe

t)ofyouranger.Youenterastrangemiddleground-nolongerasmallchildbutnotquite__77__adult.Youfeelreadytobemoreresponsibleandmakesyoufeelunhappy.Whenyoua

re___78__(struggle)tocontrolyourfeelings,youwishtheycouldbemorecaringandpatient.Althoughsometimesitmayseemimpossibletoge

talongasafamily,youcantakeactiontoimprovethesituation.Thekeyto___79__(keep)thepeaceisregularandhonestcommunication.Whenyoudisagreewithyourparents

,takeaminutetocalm__80____andtrytounderstandthesituationfromtheirpointofview.第三节书面表达(满分20分)为了丰富同学们的课外活动,校

学生会决定成立一个自行车俱乐部(cyclingclub)。假如你是学生会主席,请根据以下提示,用英语写一份书面通知。1俱乐部的主要活动内容:每周一次的基础训练,有教师辅导,安排在课外体育活动时间;2参加俱乐部的好处(内容自拟,至少两

点);3注意事项:器材自备,活动免费4如何加入俱乐部:9月20号前到5号大楼6层602房间报名。注意:1通知应包括以上所有信息,可适当增加内容以使行文连贯2词数100左右。【参考答案】1-5BBCAC6-10ABCAB11-15ACABC16-20ACBCB21-

23BAD24-27ACBD28-31DCBD32-35CABD36-40BDAEF41-45.CADBD46-50.ACBDA51-55.CBDAC56-60.DBCAB61.potential62.challenges63.opportunity64.f

acilities65.attitudes66.to67.tough68.learning69.contributions70.over71.into72.to73.arguments74.anxious75.shooting76.targets77.

an78.struggling79.keeping80.down书面表达NOTICEInordertomakeourschoollifemorecolorful,theStudents'Unionhasdecidedtosetupacyclingclu

b.Ourcyclingclubwillhavealotofactivities.Wewillhavebasictrainingonceaweek,whichwillbeinstructedbytea

chers.Itwillbearrangedduringthetimeofafter-classphysicalactivities.Therewillalsobeanoutdoorcyclingtripifpossible.Wearesureitwillbeanidealopportunity

foryoutokeepfit.Besides,ifyouaresufferingthestressfromstudy,itwillbeagreatchancetorelaxyourselfSo,ifyouareinterestedinourclub,youcancometoour

clubinRoom602,onthesixthfloorBuilding5,beforeSeptember20.Bytheway,youhavetogettheequipmentreadybyyourself,bu

tthechargeisfree.Don'twait.Joinusnow!Thankyou!Students'Union

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