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共10页第页1江苏省启东中学2020-2021学年度第一学期第一次月考高二英语命题人:(考试用时:120分钟总分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段
对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemandoforth
ewoman?A.Repairthecar.B.Giveheraride.C.Pickupheraunt.2.Howistheweathertoday?A.Cloudyandalittlewindy.B.Clearandalittlewindy.C.Rainyandcool
.3.WhomightMr.Petersonbe?A.Anewprofessor.B.Adepartmenthead.C.Gordon’sbestfriend.4.Whatistheprobablerel
ationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teachersandstudents.C.Jobseekerandinterviewer.5.Whereistheman
now?A.Inhospital.B.Athome.C.Inthelibrary.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有
时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.Wherewasthecatwhenthemancamein?A.Onthedesk.B.Besidethewindow.C.Intheki
tchen.7.Whatwillthespeakersdo?A.GotoJane’sgarden.B.Reporttothepolice.C.TelephoneJane.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.WhydoesthemanthinkasmallplantisabadgiftforNel
ly?A.Shedoesn’tlikeanyplant.B.Shehasreceivedthatkindofgift.C.Sheisn’tgoodatgrowingplants.9.WhatwillthewomanbuyforNelly’sbirthday?A.Abunchofflo
wers.B.Aflowercard.C.Acomputer.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。10.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Ataboutthenoon
.B.Intheevening.C.Atnight.11.HowwillthemangotoNewZealand?A.Byship.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.共10页第页212.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Gotovisitotherpla
ces.B.Bookhisticketassoonaspossible.C.Buttheticketrightbeforeheleaves.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。13.WhydidBrucecometoChinasixyearsago
?A.Todobusiness.B.Tofurtherhisstudy.C.Toseesomeplacesofinterest.14.WhenwillthewomanflytoBeijingforthejobinte
rview?A.NextFriday.B.NextThursday.C.NextMonday.15.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Givehersomeadviceo
nthejobinterview.B.Accompanyhertothejobinterview.C.Recommendsomeplacesofinterest.16.WhatisDianagoingtodo?A.Goab
roadonbusiness.B.FlytoBeijingwithTracy.C.GotovisittheirparentsinBrazil.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.WhatwasCatherinetwoyearsago?A.Ahousewife.B.Asalesm
anager.C.Anofficeclerk.18.WhatdoesCatherinethinkofbeingastay-at-homemom?A.Tiring.B.Worthless.C.Rewarding.19.WhatdoesSassyrealize?A.Womenshouldbeinde
pendent.B.Parentsbothshouldtakecareoftheirkids.C.Womenshouldbalancethejobandfamilylife.20.WheredoesCynthiacomefrom?A.China.B.Canada
.C.TheUS.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASeptemberisoneoftheverybestmonthstovisitFrance.Noto
nlywillyougettoenjoyplentyofsunshineandwarmweather,butthetouristseasonisbeginningtowinddown—whichmeanscheaperairfares,lowerpricesathotel
s,andfewercrowds.IfthisisyourfirsttriptoFrance,hereissomehandyinformationtohelpyougetstartedplanningyourvaca
tion!GoWineTastingSeptemberisthebeginningofthegrapeharvestseasoninFrance,meaningthereareplentyofwine-relatedeventsandfestiv
alsaroundthecountry.SoSeptemberisagreattimetovisitthevineyards共10页第页3(葡萄园)aroundthecountryandgowinetasting.TheBordeaux,LoireandBurgund
yregionsarealllovelyandgreatplacestovisitvineyards.Besidesthat,goingtothecastlesoftheLoireregioninbetweenv
isitingvineyardsonsuchwarmandsunnydaysisalsoveryenjoyable.TakeaBargeCruise(游艇巡游)Thetemperaturesareslightlylower,butplentyofsunshinemakesforperfec
tconditionstoenjoyabargecruiseonthecanalsofFrance.Withsuchcomfortableweatherandbeautifulsceneryatthistimeofyear,nothingequ
alshangingoutonthedeckofabarge.VisittheMuseumsManymuseumsinFrancehaveextendedopeninghoursduringthesummertoaccommodatetheextratouristsandloc
als,andsomemuseumsalsohaveextendedopeninghoursintoSeptember.WanderingaroundtheLouvre(卢浮宫)willtakeyouintoawonderworld,whereyoucane
njoyworld-famousart.GoingoutoftheLouvre,youcanwalktothemodernandfashionableChampsElyseestodosomeshopping.Besidestheabove,ridingab
ikethroughFrance’svillagesisalsoawelcomeactivityforyoungvisitorsinSeptember.So,don’thesitateandstarttoplanyourSep
tembertriptoFrancenow.21.Whichregionshouldyougotoifyouwanttovisitbothvineyardsandcastles?A.Bordeaux.B.Loire.C.Burgundy.D.Paris.22.A
ccordingtothetext,manyFrenchmuseumshaveextendedopeninghoursin___________.A.February.B.MayC.JulyD.Decem
ber23.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeFranceinSeptember?A.Hotandquiet.B.Coolandnoisy.C.Coldandnoisy.D.Warmandquiet.BWe
canexpressthoughtsandfeelingsandsendsoundsandpicturesonoursmartphonestoday.WealsocommunicateusingprogramslikeSkypeandFaceTime.Wecan’tse
ndtastes,smellsortouchlikepeopledointherealworld,ofcourse.ProfessorAdrianDavidCheokatCityUniversityinLondonistr
yingtodevelopawayforsmartphonestodojustthat.Togiveusersasenseoftaste,researchersdesignedtwoelectrodes(电极)thatar
eplacedonthetongue.Achemicalprocesscreatesdifferenttastesthroughmolecules(分子)onthesurfaceofthetongue.Thischemicalprocesssendse
lectricalsignalsthatconvincethebrainthatapersonistastingsomething.Theyhavealreadycreatedsour,salty,sweetandbittertastes
.“Youputyourtonguebetweenthesetwosilverelectrodesandthenitstimulatesyourtongueelectricallyandyougetavirtualtastesenseinyo
urbrain.”AdevicecalledScenteepermitsuserstohavethesenseofsmell.Scenteeplugsintoasmartphoneandcanspray(释放)tinycloudsoffragrances(气味),includingfl
owers,fruitandcoffee.ProfessorCheoksaysthepersonspeakingcanactivatethedevice.“Basicallywhathappensisthatw
ehaveanapp,itconnectstotheInternetandthenthiswillreleaseascentfromyourmobilephone.”Scenteeholdsacontainerwithabout100differentsmells.Thecontainer
mustbereplacedwhenallthescentsrunout.Thesenseoftouchcomesfromaring-likedevice.Itisconnectedwirelesslytothesmartphone.Thedevic
esendsasoft,electricalsqueeze(挤压)whenapersonontheotherendofatelephoneconversationdoesthesame.Professor
Cheoksaysthispermitsakindofwirelesstouchcommunication.“IcanbeinLondonandmyfriendcanbeinTokyo,andIcansqueezemyfingeran
dthenhe’llgeta共10页第页4squeezeonhisfingerthroughtheInternet.It’sawayoftouchcommunicationwithsmallmobiledevices.”24.Whichofthefollowingfunctionso
fsmartphonesisNOTreferredtointhetext?A.Sendingtastes.B.Sendingsmells.C.Sensingtheowner’sfeelings.D.Touchingpeopl
eyouarecommunicatingwiththroughthephone.25.Theorderoftheprocessinwhichpeoplecanfeeltastesthroughsmartphonesis_______
_____.①Achemicalprocesscreatesdifferenttastesonthetongue.②Putthetonguebetweenthetwoelectrodes.③Thetongueisstimulatedelectrically.④Thechemicalprocesss
endselectricalsignalstothebrain.A.①②③④B.③④①②C.②③①④D.③①②④26.Whichofthefollowinghasasimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedword“activate
”inthethirdparagraph?A.Adjust.B.Encourage.C.Promote.D.Operate.27.Thetextisintendedto____________.A.explain
anewkindoftechnologyB.describesomefutureusesofsmartphonesC.showtheeffectsthatsmartphoneshaveonpeopleD.advisepeopletokeepinclosecontactthrough
smartphonesCWhatdefinesaneco-house?Therearetwofeaturestotakeintoconsideration.Firstly,theenergyefficiencyandcarbonemissionsassociate
dwithrunningthehouse,andthenthetypeofconstructionmaterialsused,theirassociatedemissionsandtherawmaterialsrequired.AtBaufr
itz,wehavewonawardsrelatingtothesustainabilityofourhouses.Thisisbecauseasacompanywehaddecidedtoputenvironmentalste
wardshipatthecoreofourvalueswaybackinthe1960s.Sohowdowedoit?Heatingisthebiggestemissionsfactorforanyhouse.Itisreallyrathersimpletosolvethisprobl
em—makeahouseextremelyenergyefficientandthiswillnolongerbeafactor.UltralowenergyhouseshavebecomeknownasPassivehouses,whereacertainsetofdesigncharacte
risticshelptoimproveefficiencies.Youneedaveryhighlevelofinsulationinthewallsandroof.Glassshouldbesuitablypositionedtooptimizesolargaintucmrr
(heatfromthesun).Thehouseneedstobeverywellengineeredsonoheatislostthroughcracksorpoorlyfittedwindowsanddoors.AtBaufritzwemanufactureKithouses,an
duseModernManufacturingMethodsinourfactorytoengineerourhousesinsuchawaythatleaksareminimized.Wehavealsodeveloped“HOIZ”insulation.Manufact
uredfromnaturalwoodwasteproducts,HOIZisplacedbetweentheinsideandoutsidelayersofourtimberframedhousestocreat
ethehighestlevelofinsulation.Ourwindowsanddoorsusetripleglazingtominimizeheatloss.OverheatingisoneofthebiggestchallengesPassivehousesfaceandoura
rchitectsusesomeverycleverventilationsystemstomanageinternalenvironmentalconditions.Allhousesstillhaveenergy-consu
ming共10页第页5appliances,butwiththeadditionofsolarforbothelectricitygenerationandwaterheating,thecarbonfootprintofthe
homesweproducearefurtherreduced.Embeddedcarboninbuildingmanufacturingmaterialssuchasconcrete,aswellasahist
orictendencytosendmaterialstolandfills,resultsinahighcarbonfootprintandnaturalresourceexploitation.Baufritzaddressesthispro
bleminanumberofways.Ourprimarymanufacturingmaterialiswood.Wesourcefromsustainablecertifiedforestswherefelledtreesarereplanted.Infact,webelieveallbu
ildingmaterialsshouldbeasnaturalaspossible.WesaynotoPUconstructionfoams,chemicalinsulationmaterials,toxicadhesivesandlaminateflooring.Ahouseconstru
ctedusingonlynaturalmaterialscreatesahealthylivingenvironmentforitsresidents.Asallourhousesaremanufacturedinourstate-of-the-artfactory,wasteiskept
toanabsoluteminimum.Attheendoftheirlife-cycle,ourhousescanalsoberecycled.Today,demolition(拆除)firmsclearingthesiteforthenewbuildareabletore
cyclenearlyallofthebuildingmaterials,thereforeclosingthemanufacturingloop.Myhouseisold,sowhyisthisrelevant?Therearestilllotsofthingswhichcan
bedone.Improveyourinsulation.Whenyourappliancesexpire,replacebasedonefficiency.Considerheatpumpsinsteadofgasboilersandexploresol
artodeliverelectricityandwaterheating.Bydesigningandbuildinghousestoultralowenergystandards,andbyusingnat
uralsustainablysourcedmaterialsandrecyclingthewasteproductsfromourmanufacturingprocesses,weareabletodeliverCarbonNeutralHous
es.Thismeansthatthetotalcarbonfootprintthroughoutthelife-cycleofeachhouseiszero,whichiswhywecallourselveseco-housepioneers.Allh
ousesareprefabricatedatourstate-of-the-artfactoryinErkheim,Germany,andthenassembledonsite.28.Accordingtothe
passage,whichofthefollowingisNOTassociatedwiththesustainabilityofeco-houses?A.Therawmaterialsused.B.Energyefficiencyofthehouse.C.C
arbonemissionsreleasedbyhousedesigners.D.Constructionmaterialsusedandtheiremissions.29.Fromthepassageitcanb
einferredthatPassivehouses___________.A.failtooptimizesolargainB.needtobecarefullyengineeredtotrapheatC.
usemoreenergy-consumingappliancesthanKithousesD.couldhavelesscomfortableenvironmentalconditionsinsidethem30.Whichofthefollowingsta
tementsistrueaboutthewayBaufritzbuildshouses?A.HouserecyclingisanadditionalserviceprovidedfreebyBaufritz.B.Buildingmaterialsareobtained
fromfactoriestoensuretheirquality.C.Man-madematerialsareappliedtoreducetheirimpactontheenvironment.D.Thehousesareallmanufac
turedintheirfactorysoastoreducecostsandwaste.31.Thepurposeofthepassageisto___________.A.argueforthenecessityo
feco-housesB.advertiseBaufritz,aneco-housebuilderC.explaintheunderlyingvaluesofeco-housesD.expandpeople’sknowledgeofwhateco-housesare共10页第页6DTheol
inguito(小型犬浣熊)isnewtoscience,althoughithasbeenlivinginthecloudforestsofSouthAmericaforsometime,unknowntoresearchers.Theolinguitoisahairyora
nge-browncreaturewithasweetfaceandbigeyes.Theanimalhassmall,roundedearsandlivesinthetrees.Anadultweighsonekilogramandmeasuresabout75centim
eters,withhalfofthosecentimeterstakenupbyitsringedtail.Mostofthetime,itlikestoeatfruit,althoughitalsoeatsmeat.Activeatnight,theanimalhaslivedinCo
lombiaandEcuadorforalongtime.Buttheolinguitodidnotexistinsciencebooksbefore.KristoferHelgenisthecurator(馆长)ofmammalsatth
eSmithsonianInstitution’sNationalMuseumofNaturalHistoryinWashington.Heledtheresearchteamthatconfirmedtheexistenceoftheolinguit
o.Ithadbeenmistakenforalook-alikeanimal-thesimilarbutlargerolingo(尖吻浣熊)。“Thinkaboutthesefoggyanddensecloudforests.Thisanimal,likesomanyanim
alsintherainforest,onlycomesoutatnight.Itdoesn’tcomeoutofthetrees.It’swet.It’sdark.It’shardtofindtheseanimals.”About1
0yearsofworkledKristoferHelgenfrommuseumstorageareastocloudforestsinSouthAmerica.HegotluckywhenhecommunicatedwithazoologistinEcuador.Theanimalex
perttheremadeashortvideothatshowedwhatscientistssayisanolinguitointhetrees.Itconfirmsthattheolinguitoisd
ifferentfromtheolingo.Mr.Helgensaysevenpeoplewholiveneartheolinguitos’forestsdonotseeitdifferentfromsimilaranimals.32.Whatcanwelearnab
outtheolinguitofromthetext?A.Ithasapreferenceformeat.B.Itismuchlargerthantheolingo.C.Itwasdescribedinsomesciencebooks.D.Itandthe
olingoareverysimilarinappearance.33.Whyisithardforpeopletofindtheolinguito?A.Itistoosmall.B.Itonlycome
soutatnight.C.Itspendsallitstimeeatinginthetrees.D.People’seyesightthereisnotverygood.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”referto?A.T
hetree.B.Thevideo.C.Theanimal.D.Thestudy.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheOlinguitoHasUniqueLivingHabitsB.ScientistsDiscoveraNewAnimalC.Rese
archersAreSearchingfortheOlinguitoD.TheOlinguitoIsanEndangeredAnimal第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Dealingwi
thwaterpollutionissomethingthateveryoneneedstogetinvolvedwith.Hereareafewthingsyoucandotohelp.共10页第页7Youshouldneverthr
owrubbishaway.36.Ifthereisnonearound,pleasetakeithomeandputitinyourtrashcan,especiallyatthebeachandattheriverside.Usewaterwis
ely.Donotkeepthetaprunningwhenitisnotinuse.37.Ifwealldothis,wecansignificantlypreventwatershortagesandre
ducetheamountofdirtywater.Donotthrowchemicals,oils,paintsormedicinesdownthetoilet.Inmanycities,yourlocalenvironmentofficecanhelpwiththedisposal(清除)of
medicinesandchemicals.Andyoushouldbuymoreenvironmentally-safecleaningliquidsforuseathomeandotherpublicplaces.Theyarelessdangeroustotheenvironment
.38.Ifyouliveclosetoawaterbody,trytoplanttreesandflowersaroundyourhome,sothatwhenitrains,chemicalsfromyourhomedonoteasilyflowintot
hewater.39.Theselawsaredirectedatindustries,hospitals,schoolsandmarketareasonhowtotreatandmanagesewage(污水).Inmanydevelopedcities,wastet
reatmentisveryefficient,anddesignedtoreducepollutionofwaterbodies.Therearealsolotsoforganizationsandgroupsthathelpeducatepeopleonth
edangersofwaterpollution.40.Theyregularlyencourageothermembersoftheircommunitiestohaveabetterattitudetotowardswater.A.Itisagreatideatojointhese
groupsB.AlwayslookforthecorrectwastebinC.UsefewerchemicalstocleanyourhomeD.Also,youcanreducetheamountofwaterinwashingandbathingE.Checkyourlocalgo
vernment'slawsbeforeyoupourthedirtywaterF.ManygovernmentshavestrictlawsthathelpreducewaterpollutionG.Ifyouusechemicalsforyourfarms,
becarefulnottooverusepesticides(杀虫剂)第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Ijustc
an’thelpthinkingthatitisn’tfairtoTara,”sighedmymotherlastweek,fornoobvious41.Iknewwhatshemeant.Infact,Is
ortoffeelit,too,42it’salmostimpossibletoexplain.Twowordsperhapscanhelpsumitup:43child.Twoyearsago,thesituationwas44.Weha
dtwobabies:Ruby,theolderone,andTara,theyoungerwhowasplayfulandcute.Evenatfiveyearsold,Tarastillfeltlike
ourbaby.ButthenwehadOrla.Ruby,agedsevenatthetime,becametheeldestofthree,butTaralosther45asthebaby,alongwitha
llitsadvantages.Nowsheissandwichedbetweenanoutgoing46sisterandacutelittleone.Somehow,lifecanjustseem47forTara.Bedtimeisagoodexample.Nine-year-
oldRubylikeslotsof48andsometimeonherowninbed,listeningtoheriPod,readingandplaying.That’s49arranged.Orlalikestobehuggedasshegoestosl
eep.50,Tarawouldreallylikesomeonetoliewithher,51,herdayandherbook.SometimesI’llwalkoutofOrla’sroomat10pmafterfallingasleepbesideher,tofind
Tara52,stillwaitingformyhug.Shealsogetssignedupforthe53after-schoolclubsashereldersisteralthoughIknowsheisn’tinterestedinthem.Oftheth
ree,Taraisthemostlikelyto54aroundalone,saying,“It’snot55.”Andquiteoftenshehasapoint.Themiddlechildoftenhastowatchtheeldersibling56theway,
gettingall共10页第页8that57ofthefirst-born.Theyoungesthasthebenefitofbeingthebaby.Sowhat58doesthemiddlechildplay?Ican59
seethesituationinTara.Sheistheonewhogetsherselfupanddressedeverymorning,whobrushesherhairandherteeth,packsherbagforschooland60meab
outallthethingsI’veprobablyforgotten.41.A.blameB.reasonC.purposeD.mistake42.A.nowthatB.asifC.eventhoughD.incase43.A.na
ughtyB.cleverC.middleD.stupid44.A.simplerB.harderC.complexD.confusing45.A.placeB.timeC.spaceD.size46.
A.tallerB.smallerC.youngerD.elder47.A.clearB.toughC.shortD.colorful48.A.attentionB.privacyC.admiration
D.protection49.A.easilyB.difficultlyC.hardlyD.softly50.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Anyway51.A.stealingB.robbi
ngC.sharingD.explaining52.A.asleepB.awakeC.frozenD.gone53.A.rightB.differentC.bigD.same54.A.wanderB.jumpC.runD.swim55.A.trueB.perfectC.badD.fair
56.A.makingB.leadingC.losingD.waiting57.A.emotionB.insightC.focusD.mind58.A.gameB.toyC.jobD.role59.A.certainlyB.doubtfullyC.suddenl
yD.hopefully60.A.encouragesB.recordsC.remindsD.guides第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据句意,用所给单词的正确形式填空。61.We’reexcitedtha
tasatellite________(weigh)10tonswassuccessfullyplacedinorbityesterday.62.Withhiswork________(complete),thebusinessman
steepedbacktohiseat,feelingverypleased.63.________(admit)toatophighschool,asmanyparentsbelieve,willg
uaranteetheirchildrenagooduniversity.64.I’dratheryou________(tear)thedocumentsintopiecestomorrow.65.I’dlikeyou________(introduce)ournewfriendstoth
eguestspresent.66.Wecan’timaginethetroublethesoldierstook________(find)theseculturalrelics.67.Theresearchershavebe
enworkingonitforhours,only________(stop)tohaveadrink.68.________(expose)tothesunlightforalongtime,thecurtainfadedaway.69.Thetextistoodifficu
lt.Theexplanationofourteacherwillhelpmakeiteasy_______(understand).70.Iremembered_________(lock)thedoorb
eforeIlefttheoffice,butIforgottoturnoffthelights.第四部分写作(共三节,满分40分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)请根据下列句子中所给首字母或中文提示,填入合适的单词。71.WhenIr
eceivedtheletter,Ihesitatedwhethertoacceptthei.共10页第页972.ThefirstAmericanpofthisoperawasin1926.73.Thetheorywas(最初)receivedwithgr
eatskepticismbyherfellowscientists.74.Atatcollegestudentslearnsuchsubjectsasengineering,building,etc.75.Heshowedan(感激)ofw
hatwe’vedoneforhim.76.Hefailedtoprepare(充分地)forthetaskbeforehim.77.Manymorefirmsarepinthegrowthofdemandontheworldmarket
s.78.Thedoctor’s(指示)mustbefulfilledexactly.79.IrecognizedhimiIsawhispicture.80.Yoursuggestionthathemoneyshouldbeusedtobuildanurseryschoolisa.第二
节(满分15分)假定你是李华,最近《21世纪英文报》以“提升幸福感”为话题,征集读者意见。请你根据以下内容给编辑写封信。内容主要包括:1.谈谈你朋友们对幸福感的看法;2.你对幸福感的看法;3.你认为应如何提升幸福感。注意:1
.词数120左右;2.以使行文连贯,可适当增减。词汇:提升enhance培养cultivateDeareditor,________________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________________________________________________Sincerelyyours,LiHua第三节(满分20分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左
右的内容概要。Fishingisprobablytheworld’smostpopularsport.Peoplespendmanydollarseachyearonitemslikeboatsandfour-wheel-drivevehicles
.Inaddition,theyspendmoneyonfishingequipment,bait,fuelandboatrepairs.Andyoucanseethatfishingcanbeanexpensiveentertainment.Fishingloversbelieveth
attheirhobbyisworthit.Otherssaythatfishingisspoilingtheenvironmentandthatitisacruelhobby.Supportersoffishingsaythatitisanicehobby.Firstly,of
themillionsofpeoplewhofishforfun,mostonlycatchenoughfishtofeedtheirfamilies.Theycatchfishthatarefoundinlargenumbers,sothereislittledangertoth
especies.共10页第页10Secondly,recreationalfishermencontributetotheeconomy.Theyspendmoneyonequipmentandotheritems,andtheyalsospenditindirectlybypayi
ngtaxesontheirequipmentandfuel.Thosewhotraveltofishingspotspayforaccommodationandairfares.Thismoneyke
epspeopleinworkandprovidesnewjobseachyear.Thirdly,fishingisrelaxingandfunsoitlessensstress.Insteadofturningtodrugsoralcohol,itisfarb
ettertogofishing.Peoplewhoarerelaxedaregenerallyhealthierandmuchnicertobenear—exceptforthesmellofthebait!Thosewhoareagainstsaythatth
erearetoomanyfishthoughtlesslytakenfromrivers,lakes,streamsandoceans.Thiscouldleadtothedyingoutofsomespecies.Mo
derncarsandboatsmeanthatpeoplecanfishinremoteareasoftheworld,sonoplaceissafefromgreedyfishermenwhotakebothmalesandfemales,leavingfewfishtoproduc
eyoung.Thoseagainstfishingalsosaythatitisabloodsport,whichmeansthatananimalmustdiesothatahumancanhavefun.Manyofthe
fishcaughtforsportarenotsuitableforeating,sotheyarethrownaway.Oncehooked,fishhavenochanceofescape.________________________________________________
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