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2011年江苏省无锡市中考英语真题及答案本试卷分两卷。第I卷（客观题）在第I至6页，第II卷（主观题）考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分。第Ι卷（客观题共55分）一、单项填空（本大题共15分，每小题1分）1.Thethemeparkisabout__________ridefr

omthemuseum.Youshouldstartoutrightnow.A.twohourB.twohour’sC.twohours’D.twohours2.—Thereusedtobelotsoffishinthelake.—Yes,buttherearevery________

__now.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less3.Wewillsee__________evenstrongerChinain__________nearfuture.A.a;theB.an;theC.the;aD.an;a4.Booksaremade__________pap

erwhilepaperismainlymade__________wood.A.of;ofB.from;fromC.of;fromD.from;of5.__________Amylikestogototheci

nema,butshedoesn’tliketoseehorrorfilms.A.SinceB.AsC.ThoughD.不填6.Nanjingisn’tsolarge__________Shanghai,however,it’sthe

second__________cityinEastChina.A.like;largestB.as;largestC.like;largeD.as;large7.—__________isittoyourhometownfromhere?—Well,ittake

salittleoverthreehourstogettherebycoach.A.HowsoonB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howfar8.It’sverynice__________you__________myparent

syourbestwishes.A.of;sendingB.of;tosendC.for;tosendD.for;sending9.—Peterdoesn’tmindlendingyouhiscamer

a.—He__________.I’vealreadyborrowedone.A.needn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t10.Couldyoutellmehowlong__________thefootballclub?A.youhavejoined

B.haveyoujoinedC.youhavebeeninD.haveyoubeenin11.There’salottodo.Wecan’t__________towasteanytime.A.waitB.affordC.wan

tD.have12.Jane’smotherpreferred__________TVathometo__________totheconcert.A.towatch;goB.watching;goingC.watching;goD.towatc

h;going13.—Willyoupleasehelpmetorepairthecomputernow?—Sorry.I’mtoobusyandIhaven’taminuteto__________.A.spareB.shareC.spendD.sav

e14.Don’ttrytodoeverythingatonce.Takeitabit__________.A.attimesB.atthattimeC.atalltimesD.atatime15.—I

’llflytoQingdaoformyholidaythisweekend.—Wonderful!__________A.Whynot?B.Ihopeso.C.Withpleasure.D.Haveagoodtime!二、完型填空（本大题共10分，每题1分）

Onedaysomethingwentwrongwithaman’sbicyclechain(链条).Themancouldnotrepairit,sohelooked16forhelp.Theonlyhousenear

bybelongedtoawomanwhohad17thereafewmonthsearlier.Themanknockedatthedoor,butthewomandidnotanswer.Thedoorhadclearglassinit,andtheman18

seethatthewomanwashome.Hedecidedtoknockagain.Finallythewomancametothedoor.Themanimmediatelyexplainedhis19.“Ica

nfixthechain,”thewomansaid.Laterwhenthebikewas20togo,themansaid,‘Thanks.IhopeIcanhelpyousomeday.”“Ineverneedhelp,”thewomansaid.Th

efollowingweekthemanwasridinghisbike21henoticedthewomanwalkingdownthestreet.Astrongwindsuddenlylifted(拾起)herhatandsentitintothebranches(枝

)ofanoldtree.Thewomantriedtogetherhatwithastick,butshefailed.Sheseemed22becausesheclearlywasnotdressedfor

tree-climbing.Themanhurriedover,quicklyclimbeduptothehatand23itintothewoman’swaitinghands.Whensheputonherhat,she24themanasheclimbedbackon

hisbike.‘IthinkItoldyouIneverneedhelp,”thewomansaid,“I’mgladyoudidn’t25me.Thanks.”Thentheybothsmiled.16.A.outB.upC.downD.a

round17.A.leftB.movedC.waitedD.stopped18.A.couldB.mightC.couldn’tD.didn’t19.A.ideaB.planC.problemD.message20.A.hardB.r

eadyC.slowD.unable21.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.though22.A.boredB.relaxedC.frightenedD.worried23.A.droppedB.putC.collectedD.brought24.A.savedB.passedC.st

udiedD.chose25.A.excuseB.noticeC.findD.believe三、阅读理解（本大题共30分，每小题2分）AIfyouwanttobecomeabetterreader,wha

tshouldyouknowaboutspeedofreading?Somepeoplereadveryrapidly(很快地),whileothersreadveryslowly.Butwhichoneisbetter?Therapidreader

maybeagoodreaderwhenhereadsastorybookforfun.Buthemaynotbeabletoslowdownenoughtoreaddirections(说明)carefully.Hemayreadso

rapidlythathedoesnottaketimetounderstandfullytheideasandinformationwhichareimportanttoremember.Theslowreadermaybea

goodreaderwhenhereadsdirectionsformakingsomething.Buthemayspendtoomuchtimeinreadingasimplestorywhichismeanttobeenjoyedbutisnotimport

antenoughtoberemembered.So,yousee,eitherarapidreaderoraslowreaderisnotreallyagoodone.Ifyouwishtobecomeabetterreader

,herearefourimportantthingstorememberaboutspeedofreading.1.Knowingwhyyouarereadingwilloftenhelpyoutoknowwhethertoreadrapidlyorslowly.2.So

methingsshouldbereadslowlythroughout.Examplesaredirectionsformakingordoingsomething,scienceandhistorybooks,andMathspro

blems.Youmustreadsuchthingsslowlyorremembereachimportantstepandunderstandeachimportantidea.3.Somethingsshou

ldbereadrapidlythroughout.Examplesaresimplestoriesforenjoyment,lettersfromfriendsandbitsofnewsfromhometownpapers.4.Ins

omeofyourreading,youmustchangeyourspeedfromfasttoslowandslowtofast,asyougoalong.Youwillneedtoreadcertain(某些)pagesrapidlyandthenslow

downanddomorecarefulreadingwhenyoucometoimportantideas.26.Whatshouldbereadrapidly?A.Directionsformakingsomething.B.Mathsproblems.C.Scien

ceandhistorybooks.D.Storybooks,newspapers,personalletters,etc.27.Whatistheimportantthingyoushouldkeepinmindaboutspeedofreading?A.Toreadasfastasyouc

an.B.Tofityourreadingspeedtoyourneeds.C.Toreadasslowlyaspossible.D.Tokeepyourreadingatacertainspeed.28.Whichtitlebe

stgivesthemainideaofthepassage?A.SomethingaboutCarefulReadingB.BeaRapidReader.C.HowtoRead?D.HowtoBeaSlowReader?BChrisJonesrec

entlycompletedaveryunusualjourney.OurreporterMaryOwenmethimathishomeinthesouthofLondonandbetoldherallaboutthetrip.Reporter:W

hatgaveyoutheideatomakeatriparoundIndiaonanelephant,Chris?Chris:Well,itallstartedtheideatwoyearsagowhenIwasplannin

gatriptoIndia.IvisitedaphotoexhibitionofelephantsandIrealizedthattheonlyenjoyablewaytomakeatriparoundIndiawasonanelephant.Repo

rter:Whatdidyoudonext?Chris:IflewtoNewDelhiandstartedlookingforanelephant,Ineededanelephanttrainedtocarrypeople.Ididn’tknowa

nythingaboutelephants,soIaskedanexpert(专家)forhelp.Hetaughtmehowtorideanelephant.Healsohelpedmefindanelephant.Reporter:H

owlongdidittaketofindasuitableelephant?Chris:Nottoolong.IboughtafemaleelephantcalledTaraforabout6,000dollars.Reporter:Cany

outellmeaboutthejourney?Chris:TaraandIsetofffromNewDelhiaweeklater.WeweregoingtoSonepurinnorthernIndia.Thereisabigelephantmarketthereand

IcouldsellTaraeasily.Andwhataride!Elephantscantravelatabout6milesanhourandSonepurismorethan1,200kmaway.Ittookus64daystocompletethejourn

ey.Reporter:Didyouhaveanyproblemsonyourjourney?Chris:Yes,afew.Butnothingserious.Onthethirdday,Tarahurtherf

oot.Btuthatgotbetterquickly.Also,therewasalotofheavyrainduringthefirstweekandwegotverywet!Reporter:WhathappenedwhenyoureachedSonepur?Chr

is:MyplanwastosellTara.ButIwasveryfondofher.Icouldn’ttakeherbacktoBritainandIdidn’twanttosellheratthemarket.Ihappenedtomeetsomep

eoplewhowantedanelephantfortheirnationalparkinsouthernIndia.IknewthatTarawouldbesafewiththem,soIgavehertothem.Iwasverysadtosaygoodb

ye.29.ChrisgottheideatomakeatriparoundIndiaonanelephantfrom__________.A.avisittoazooB.anelephantexpertfromIndiaC.thephotosofelephantD.anoldfriendwh

olivedinIndia30.TheelephantexperttoldChris__________.A.whentobuyanelephantB.howtofeedanelephantC.wheretosellhiselephantD.howtoridea

nelephant31.ChrisdecidedtogotoSonepurbecause__________.A.itisaveryinterestingplaceB.hewouldbeabletosellTarathereeasilyC.eleph

antscannotbesoldanywhereelseD.itwouldtakeonlyashorttimetogetthere32.WhenChrisarrivedatthemarketinSonepur,__________.A.herealizedthathedidnotrea

llywanttosellTaraB.hevisitedsomeshopkeepersC.hesoldTaratoanationalparkD.hedecidedtotakeTarahomewithhimCDrivingacaratahighspeedalongahighwayseemstobef

un.Youonlyneedtofollowthebrighttrafficsignsbesidethehighwayanditwilltakeyouwhereyouwishtogo.ButtoaLondontaxidriver,dr

ivingisnotaneasyjob.AtaxidriverneedstohavenotonlygooddrivingskillsbutalsoagoodknowledgeofthecityofLondon,fromthelonelieststreettothepopularr

estaurantaround.Hehastobeattheserviceofallkindsofpassengers(乘客)atalltimes.ALondontaxidriversaidthefollowingabouthisjob.Duringthenightitisusualforhi

mtostoptwoorthreetimesforsomefood.Hesaid,“IneverdrinkwhenI’mworking,otherwiseI’dlosemylicense(驾驶执照).”Henormallygoeshomebetweentwoandthree

o’clockinthemorning.Therearetimeshehastostaylongerandtrytomakemoreruns.Hesaid,“That’stheworstthingaboutworkingforyourself.Ifyoudon

’tmakemoney,nooneisgoingtogiveittoyou.”Londontaxidriversnotonly“take”butalso“give”.EverysummerhundredsofpoorchildrenfromLondong

oforadayatthesea―bytaxi!Thereridesarepaidbythetaxidrivers.Atthesea,theyaremetbythemayor(市长),andalunchpartyisalsoheldfortheta

xidriversandthechildren.Afterahappyday’srunningaroundthebeachesandvisitingthemarketthere,thechildrengohomeagainbytaxi,freeofchargeofcourse!33.

Londontaxidriverstrytomakemorerunssometimesmainlybecause__________.A.theymakealivingbydrivingB.theyprefertoworkforthemselvesC.

theywanttohelpmorepassengersD.theyareusedtoworkingdeepintothenight34.HowdoLondontaxidrivers“give”?A.Theygivethepoorchildre

nalunchpartyatheseaeachsummer.B.Theygivepoorchildrenthechancetomeetthemaor.C.Theypayforsomepoorchildren’sridesforaday’stoureachsummer.D.T

heyplaywithsomepoorchildrenattheseaforadayeachsummer.35.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeLondontaxidrivers?A.Bravean

dcareful.B.RichandgenerousC.Modestandeasy-goingD.Hard-workingandkind.36.Thepassageismostlikelytobefoundfrom__________.A.anadve

rtisementofataxicompanyB.anonlinetravelguideC.awebsiteaboutthetaxidriversinLondonD.areportaboutlivingconditionsinLon

donDClosecontactsbetweenJapanandtherestoftheworldwerecreatedinthetwentiethcentury.Inthelastfortyyears,businesscontactsbetweenJapanandtheWes

thavebecomeveryimportant.ManyforeigncompaniesnowhaveofficesinJapanandJapanesebusinessmendobusinessaroundtheworld.DifferencesbetweenJapanes

eandWesternwaysofdoingbusiness,however,oftenbewilderforeignbusinessmenandmakedoingbusinessinJapandifficultforforeigners.TheAmericanbusinessman,fo

rexample,wantstostarttalkingbusinessimmediately.Hedoesnotwanttowait.TheJapanesebusinessman,ontheotherhand,likestoarriveatdecisionsa

ftergivingthemseriousthought.AnotherthingforeignbusinessmenhavedifficultyinunderstandingiswhenaJapanese

means“Yes”or“No”.ThisisbecauseofculturaldifferencesbetweenJapaneseandWesternsociety(社会),Whichmakeitdifficu

ltforaJapanesetosay“No”directly.IntheUSA,itiseasytosay“No”tosomethingonedoesnotwanttodo.ButinJapan,itisverydifficulttosay“No”.Toref

useaninvitationorarequest(请求)with“No”isfelttobeimpolite.Itisthoughttobeselfishandunfriendly.Soinsteadofsaying“No”dire

ctly,theJapanesehavedevelopedmanywaystoavoid(避免)saying“No”.Thesecanhelpthemavoidhurtingotherpeople’sfeelings.However

,thisoftenmakestheirwaysofdoingbusinessratherdifficultforforeignerstounderstandandfollow.37.Whatoftenmakesforei

gnersfeeldifficulttodobusinessinJapan?A.Theirdifferentwaysofdoingbusiness.B.Theirdifferentlifestyles.C.ThefactthattheJapaneseneversay“No”.D.Thefact

thattheJapaneseareslowtotakeaction.38.Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedexpression“bewilderforeignbusinessmen”inParagraphOne

?A.causeforeignbusinessmentochangetheirminds.B.giveafeelingofsurprisetoforeignbusinessmen.C.attractforeignbusine

ssmen’sattention.D.makeforeignbusinessmenthinkwrongly.39.Whatfactdoesthepassageleadyoutobelieve?A.AmericanbusinessmendothingsmoreslowlythanJapanese

ones.B.Americanbusinessmenliketosay“Yes”and“No”.C.Americansusuallysaywhattheyarethinking.D.Americansdonotsaywhattheythinkorfee

lclearly.40.Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推断)that__________.A.JapanesebusinessmenaregoodatbusinessB.foreignbusinessmenshouldtryt

oknowJapanesewaysofdoingbusinessC.foreignbusinessmenmustbemorepoliteD.youmustlearnfromJapanesebusinessmenifyouwanttosucce

ed第II卷（主观题共45分）四、词汇运用（本大题共10分，每小题1分）(A)根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。1.Youcanmakea__________(choose)amongthoseprogr

ammes.2.Thelittlegirlcameherebytrainallby__________(she).3.Theladylooksmuchyoungerinthis__________(fashion)dress.4.O

fthewintersinrecentyears,lastwinterwasthe__________(dry)one.5.Thedoctorsinthehospitalaretryinganew___

_______(treat)forcancer.(B)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。6.Asweknow,oilalways__________(漂浮)onwater.7.He___

_______(点头)tomeingreetingwhenIenteredtheroom.8.Wearevery__________(自豪)thatapupilfromourschoolhaswontheprize。9.Theya

llhurried__________(往楼上)toseewhatwasgoingon.10.Therewas__________(沉默)foramomentandthensomeonemadeausefulsug

gestion.五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）1.XiaoLipromisedtochatwithmeontheInternet,butsofarhe__________(notdo)so.2.A

tthemomentwehavetoomuchtodo__________(think)ofdoinganythingelse.3.LastFridayafternoontheyoungman__________(hurt)inthetrafficaccidentwhichh

appenedonthehighway.4.Sound__________(travel)throughairataspeedofabout340metrespersecond.5.Foodcannot__________(keep)properlyinafrid

geatanunsuitabletemperature.6.Thesnow__________(stop)whenshewokeupandthesunwasshiningbrightly.7.Everyoneofuswasexcite

d,forinafewminuteswe__________(see)LiuXiangappearonthesportsground.8.TheWomen’sWorldCup__________(notbegi

n)until1991whenChinahosteditinGuangzhou.9.Understandingyourselfisveryimportantto__________(build)self-confidence.10.OnEarth,g

ravitykeepsourfeetonthegroundandmakesanythingwedrop__________(fall)towardstheground.六、短文填空（本大题共6分，每格0.5分）Inmanycountries,people

t__________(1)bycarorbybike.Theyalsogetfromplacetoplaceusingp__________(2)transportsuchasbusesandtrains.H

owever,somepeopleliveinpartsoftheworldwhereitisi__________(3)tobuildroads.Intheseplaces,animalsorotherk__________(4)oftransporth

avetobeused.Itisdifficulttow__________(5)insnowbuteasytoskioverit.SoinplaceslikeAlaska,peopleuseskis.Ifthe

ywanttogofaster,theygetdogstop__________(6)themonsleds(雪橇).Ridingasnowmobile(雪地摩托)isamorem__________(7),butexpensivewayofgettingaroundonsnow.

Indesert(沙漠)liketheSaharainNorthAfrica,peoples__________(8)getaroundoncamels.Camelssurvivew__________(9)

inthedesert,notbecausetheycans__________(10)waterintheirbodiesthough!Theycansurvivewithoutwaterfortwoweeksandwithoutf__________(11)foruptoamon

th.P__________(12)canonlygowithoutwaterforaboutthreetofivedays.七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共9分，每小题1.5分）1.在

业余爱好上花些时间对我们来说是必要的。Itisnecessary_______________________________onourhobbies.2.那个报告使每一个听到的人感到振奋。___________

____________________everybodywholistenedtoit.3.布朗先生已经离开无锡三个多月了，他将于一周后返回。MrBrown_______________________________formorethantreem

onths.Hewillcomebackinaweek.4.你认为今天报纸上的那幅卡通画与文章相配吗？Doyouthinkthat_______________________________intoday’snewspaper?5.校长正

在伏案疾书，所以我们没有惊动他。Theprincipalwasbusywritingathisdesk,so_______________________________.6.刚才没有人注意他所说的话。Justnowno_______________________________hesaid

.八、书面表达（本大题共16分）请在答题卡指定的位置上，以“SavingTigers”为题，为某中学生英文报《习作园地》专栏写一篇80词左右的征文稿，内容要点如下：1.老虎是人们在动物园里最喜欢观看的动物之一；2.现在世界上仅存大约3,200

只老虎，数目日趋减少；3.老虎处境危险的原因；4.保护老虎的建议。注意：1.征文稿须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2.第3、第4要点的内容须用5至6句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；3.征文稿的标题已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数。2011年无锡

市初中毕业升学考试英语试题本试卷分两卷。第I卷（客观题）在第I至6页，第II卷（主观题）在第7至第8页。考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字

笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。2.答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能写在试卷上。3.答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，

答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ι卷（客观题共55分）一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四

个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。（本大题共15分，每小题1分）1.【2011•无锡】Thethemeparkisabout__________ridefromthemuseum.Youshouldstartoutrightnow.A.twohou

rB.twohour’sC.twohours’D.twohours答案：本题考查名词所有格。以s结尾的只加“’”，故答案选C。2.【2011•无锡】—Thereusedtobelotsoffishinthelake.—Yes,buttherearevery__

________now.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less答案：very修饰形容词或副词原级；根据butthereare…可知答案选A，few修饰可数名词复数(fish)。3.【2011•无锡】Wewillsee__________eve

nstrongerChinain__________nearfuture.A.a;theB.an;theC.the;aD.an;a答案：inthenearfuture“在不久的将来”是个固定搭配；even是以元音因素开头的词，

故答案选B。4.【2011•无锡】Booksaremade__________paperwhilepaperismainlymade__________wood.A.of;ofB.from;fromC.of;fromD.from;of答案：能看出原材料用b

emadeof；不能看出原材料用bemadefrom，故答案选C。5.【2011•无锡】__________Amylikestogotothecinema,butshedoesn’tliketoseehorrorfilms.A.SinceB.AsC.ThoughD.不填答案：英

语中though与but不能同时出现在同一个句子中，句中已有but，故答案选D。6.【2011•无锡】Nanjingisn’tsolarge__________Shanghai,however,it’sthesecond__________cityinEastCh

ina.A.like;largestB.as;largestC.like;largeD.as;large答案：so…as…“与……一样”是个固定结构；the+序数词+最高级+名词单数“第几最……”，故答案选B。7.【2011•无锡】—__________isi

ttoyourhometownfromhere?—Well,ittakesalittleoverthreehourstogettherebycoach.A.HowsoonB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howfar答案：对距离提问用howfar“多远”，故答案选D。8.【

2011•无锡】It’sverynice__________you__________myparentsyourbestwishes.A.of;sendingB.of;tosendC.for;tosend

D.for;sending答案：It’s+nice/good/clever/careless/carefulofsb.todosth.是个固定结构，故答案选B。9.【2011•无锡】—Peterdoesn’tmindlendingyouhiscamera.—He______

____.I’vealreadyborrowedone.A.needn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t答案：根据I’vealreadyborrowedone.“我已经借到一架了。”可推知彼得“不必”再借给了，故答案选A；而can’t“不肯能”：mustn’t“不

准、不应该、不允许”：shouldn’t“不该”均不合句意，故排除。10.【2011•无锡】Couldyoutellmehowlong__________thefootballclub?A.youhavejoinedB.haveyoujoinedC.youhave

beeninD.haveyoubeenin答案：该句是一个含有宾语从句的句子，从句必须用陈述语序，故排除B、D；join不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用，故答案选C。11.【2011•无锡】There’salottodo.Wecan’t__________towasteanytime.

A.waitB.affordC.wantD.have答案：can'taffordtodosth.“负担不起”是固定搭配，故答案选Ｂ。句意：我们不能再浪费时间了。12.【2011•无锡】Jane’smo

therpreferred__________TVathometo__________totheconcert.A.towatch;goB.watching;goingC.watching;goD.towatch;going答案：preferdoingsth.todoingsth.“比起……来

更喜欢……”，故答案选B。13.【2011•无锡】—Willyoupleasehelpmetorepairthecomputernow?—Sorry.I’mtoobusyandIhaven’taminuteto__________.A.spareB.share

C.spendD.save答案：根据Sorry可猜测答语意为“很抱歉，我太忙了，就连一分钟时间都腾不出来。，故答案选A，意为“分出；腾出”。14.【2011•无锡】Don’ttrytodoeverythingatonce.Takeita

bit__________.A.attimesB.atthattimeC.atalltimesD.atatime答案：根据Don’ttrytodoeverythingatonce.“不要试图一下子就把所有的事情做了。”可猜测空

缺处为“逐一；分开”去做，故答案想D，意为“逐一”。15.【2011•无锡】—I’llflytoQingdaoformyholidaythisweekend.—Wonderful!__________A.Whynot?B.Ihopeso.C.Withpleasu

re.D.Haveagoodtime!答案：由上句可知要去度假，故答案选D，意为“玩的开心”。【2011•无锡】二、完型填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）Onedays

omethingwentwrongwithaman’sbicyclechain(链条).Themancouldnotrepairit,sohelooked16forhelp.Theonlyhousenearb

ybelongedtoawomanwhohad17thereafewmonthsearlier.Themanknockedatthedoor,butthewomandidnotanswer.Thedoorhadclearglassinit,andtheman18seet

hatthewomanwashome.Hedecidedtoknockagain.Finallythewomancametothedoor.Themanimmediatelyexplainedhis19.“Icanfixthechain,”th

ewomansaid.Laterwhenthebikewas20togo,themansaid,‘Thanks.IhopeIcanhelpyousomeday.”“Ineverneedhelp,”thew

omansaid.Thefollowingweekthemanwasridinghisbike21henoticedthewomanwalkingdownthestreet.Astrongwindsuddenlylif

ted(拾起)herhatandsentitintothebranches(枝)ofanoldtree.Thewomantriedtogetherhatwithastick,butshefailed.Sheseemed22becausesheclearlywasnot

dressedfortree-climbing.Themanhurriedover,quicklyclimbeduptothehatand23itintothewoman’swaitinghands.Whensheputonherhat,she24themanash

eclimbedbackonhisbike.‘IthinkItoldyouIneverneedhelp,”thewomansaid,“I’mgladyoudidn’t25me.Thanks.”Thentheybothsmiled.16.A.outB.upC.downD.around17.

A.leftB.movedC.waitedD.stopped18.A.couldB.mightC.couldn’tD.didn’t19.A.ideaB.planC.problemD.message20.A.hardB.readyC.slowD.unable21.A.when

B.beforeC.afterD.though22.A.boredB.relaxedC.frightenedD.worried23.A.droppedB.putC.collectedD.brought24.A.savedB.passedC.studiedD.chose2

5.A.excuseB.noticeC.findD.believe答案：16.D根据上下文可知theman“向四周看”，找人修自行车，故答案选D。17.B联系上下文可知这个女的是几个月前“搬到”那里的，故答案选B，意为

“搬；挪”。18.A联系上下文可知theman透过玻璃“能”看到thewoman在房间里，故答案选A，意为“能够”。19.C联系上下文theman和thewoman解释他之所以敲门打扰是因为他遇到了“问题”，故答案选C。

20.B联系上下文可知是在theman修完车要离开时对thewoman说了一番话，故答案选B，意为“有准备的”。21.A联系是上下文可知空缺处前后的动作几乎是同时发生的，故答案选A，意为“当……的时候”。22.D联系上下文可知女人

的帽子刮到树上，可猜测她一定很着急，故答案选D，意为“担心的；着急的”。23.A联系下文男人重新从树上下来骑上车的时候女人已经把帽子戴上了，故答案选A，意为“丢下；扔下”。24.B联系上下文可知是当男人骑车从她身边经过的时候……，故答案选B，意

为“经过；路过”。25.D通读全文可知原来女人说自己是不需要帮助的，但是在她需要帮助的时候男人仍然帮助了她，也就是说他不“相信”她不需要帮助，故答案选D，意为“相信”。三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最

佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共30分，每小题2分）【2011•无锡】（选择型）AIfyouwanttobecomeabetterreader,whatshouldyouknowaboutspeedo

freading?Somepeoplereadveryrapidly(很快地),whileothersreadveryslowly.Butwhichoneisbetter?Therapidreaderma

ybeagoodreaderwhenhereadsastorybookforfun.Buthemaynotbeabletoslowdownenoughtoreaddirections(说明)carefully.Hemayreadsorapidl

ythathedoesnottaketimetounderstandfullytheideasandinformationwhichareimportanttoremember.Theslowreadermaybeag

oodreaderwhenhereadsdirectionsformakingsomething.Buthemayspendtoomuchtimeinreadingasimplestorywhichismeanttobeenjoyedbutisnotimportantenoug

htoberemembered.So,yousee,eitherarapidreaderoraslowreaderisnotreallyagoodone.Ifyouwishtobecomeabetterreader,herearefourimportantthingsto

rememberaboutspeedofreading.1.Knowingwhyyouarereadingwilloftenhelpyoutoknowwhethertoreadrapidlyorslowly.2.Somethingss

houldbereadslowlythroughout.Examplesaredirectionsformakingordoingsomething,scienceandhistorybooks,andMathsproblems.Youmustreadsuchthingsslowly

orremembereachimportantstepandunderstandeachimportantidea.3.Somethingsshouldbereadrapidlythroughout.Exampl

esaresimplestoriesforenjoyment,lettersfromfriendsandbitsofnewsfromhometownpapers.4.Insomeofyourreading,youmustchangeyourspeedfromfasttos

lowandslowtofast,asyougoalong.Youwillneedtoreadcertain(某些)pagesrapidlyandthenslowdownanddomorecarefulreadingwhenyoucometoimportanti

deas.26.Whatshouldbereadrapidly?A.Directionsformakingsomething.B.Mathsproblems.C.Scienceandhistorybooks.D.Storybooks,newspapers,personalletters

,etc.27.Whatistheimportantthingyoushouldkeepinmindaboutspeedofreading?A.Toreadasfastasyoucan.B.Tofityour

readingspeedtoyourneeds.C.Toreadasslowlyaspossible.D.Tokeepyourreadingatacertainspeed.28.Whichtitlebestgivesthemainideaofthepassage?A.Somethingabout

CarefulReadingB.BeaRapidReader.C.HowtoRead?D.HowtoBeaSlowReader?答案：26.D根据第八段第二句Examplesaresimplestoriesforenjoyment,lettersfromfriendsandbitsofnewsfr

omhometownpapers.可知“看故事书、新闻、私人信件”时可以看得快一点。27.B根据最后一段可推知“适合自己需要的阅读速度”是很重要的，故选B。28.C通读全文可知，本文主要说明了怎么阅读，故答案选C。【2011•无锡】（选择型）BChrisJonesr

ecentlycompletedaveryunusualjourney.OurreporterMaryOwenmethimathishomeinthesouthofLondonandbetoldherallaboutthetrip.Re

porter:WhatgaveyoutheideatomakeatriparoundIndiaonanelephant,Chris?Chris:Well,itallstartedtheideatwoyearsagowhenIwasplanningatriptoIndia.

IvisitedaphotoexhibitionofelephantsandIrealizedthattheonlyenjoyablewaytomakeatriparoundIndiawasonanelephant.Re

porter:Whatdidyoudonext?Chris:IflewtoNewDelhiandstartedlookingforanelephant,Ineededanelephanttrainedtocarrypeople.Ididn’tknowanythi

ngaboutelephants,soIaskedanexpert(专家)forhelp.Hetaughtmehowtorideanelephant.Healsohelpedmefindanelephant.Reporter:Howlongdidittaketofinda

suitableelephant?Chris:Nottoolong.IboughtafemaleelephantcalledTaraforabout6,000dollars.Reporter:Canyoute

llmeaboutthejourney?Chris:TaraandIsetofffromNewDelhiaweeklater.WeweregoingtoSonepurinnorthernIndia.ThereisabigelephantmarketthereandIcouldsellTaraeas

ily.Andwhataride!Elephantscantravelatabout6milesanhourandSonepurismorethan1,200kmaway.Ittookus64daystocompletethejourney.Re

porter:Didyouhaveanyproblemsonyourjourney?Chris:Yes,afew.Butnothingserious.Onthethirdday,Tarahurtherfoot.Btuthatgo

tbetterquickly.Also,therewasalotofheavyrainduringthefirstweekandwegotverywet!Reporter:Whathappenedwhenyoureache

dSonepur?Chris:MyplanwastosellTara.ButIwasveryfondofher.Icouldn’ttakeherbacktoBritainandIdidn’twanttosellheratthemarket.Ihappenedto

meetsomepeoplewhowantedanelephantfortheirnationalparkinsouthernIndia.IknewthatTarawouldbesafewiththem,soIgaveherto

them.Iwasverysadtosaygoodbye.29.ChrisgottheideatomakeatriparoundIndiaonanelephantfrom__________.A.avisit

toazooB.anelephantexpertfromIndiaC.thephotosofelephantD.anoldfriendwholivedinIndia30.TheelephantexperttoldChris__________.A.whentobuyane

lephantB.howtofeedanelephantC.wheretosellhiselephantD.howtorideanelephant31.ChrisdecidedtogotoSonepurbecause__________.A.itis

averyinterestingplaceB.hewouldbeabletosellTarathereeasilyC.elephantscannotbesoldanywhereelseD.itwouldtakeonlyas

horttimetogetthere32.WhenChrisarrivedatthemarketinSonepur,__________.A.herealizedthathedidnotreallywanttosellTaraB.hevisi

tedsomeshopkeepersC.hesoldTaratoanationalparkD.hedecidedtotakeTarahomewithhim答案：29.C根据第三段第二句IvisitedaphotoexhibitionofelephantsandIrealizedt

hattheonlyenjoyablewaytomakeatriparoundIndiawasonanelephant.可知答案选C。30.D根据第五段第三句Hetaughtmehowtorideanelepha

nt.可知选D。31.B根据第九段第三句ThereisabigelephantmarketthereandIcouldsellTaraeasily.可知选B。32.A根据最后一段第三句…Ididn’twanttosellh

eratthemarket.可知选A。【2011•无锡】（选择型）CDrivingacaratahighspeedalongahighwayseemstobefun.Youonlyneedtofollowtheb

righttrafficsignsbesidethehighwayanditwilltakeyouwhereyouwishtogo.ButtoaLondontaxidriver,drivingisnotaneasyjob.Ataxidriverneedstoha

venotonlygooddrivingskillsbutalsoagoodknowledgeofthecityofLondon,fromthelonelieststreettothepopularrestaurantaround.

Hehastobeattheserviceofallkindsofpassengers(乘客)atalltimes.ALondontaxidriversaidthefollowingabouthisjob.Duringthenightitisusualforhimtost

optwoorthreetimesforsomefood.Hesaid,“IneverdrinkwhenI’mworking,otherwiseI’dlosemylicense(驾驶执照).”Henormallygoeshomebetweentwoandthreeo’c

lockinthemorning.Therearetimeshehastostaylongerandtrytomakemoreruns.Hesaid,“That’stheworstthingaboutworkingforyourself.If

youdon’tmakemoney,nooneisgoingtogiveittoyou.”Londontaxidriversnotonly“take”butalso“give”.EverysummerhundredsofpoorchildrenfromLondongo

foradayatthesea―bytaxi!Thereridesarepaidbythetaxidrivers.Atthesea,theyaremetbythemayor(市长),andalunchpartyisalsoheldforthetaxidriversandthechildre

n.Afterahappyday’srunningaroundthebeachesandvisitingthemarketthere,thechildrengohomeagainbytaxi,freeofchargeofcours

e!33.Londontaxidriverstrytomakemorerunssometimesmainlybecause__________.A.theymakealivingbydrivingB.theyprefe

rtoworkforthemselvesC.theywanttohelpmorepassengersD.theyareusedtoworkingdeepintothenight34.HowdoLondontaxidr

ivers“give”?A.Theygivethepoorchildrenalunchpartyatheseaeachsummer.B.Theygivepoorchildrenthechancetomeetthemaor.C.Theypayforsomepo

orchildren’sridesforaday’stoureachsummer.D.Theyplaywithsomepoorchildrenattheseaforadayeachsummer.35.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeu

sedtodescribeLondontaxidrivers?A.Braveandcareful.B.RichandgenerousC.Modestandeasy-goingD.Hard-working

andkind.36.Thepassageismostlikelytobefoundfrom__________.A.anadvertisementofataxicompanyB.anonlinetravelguideC.awe

bsiteaboutthetaxidriversinLondonD.areportaboutlivingconditionsinLondon答案：33.A根据常识可推知司机是为了生活，故选A。34.C根据最后一段第三句Thereridesare

paidbythetaxidrivers.可知司机免费接送贫穷的孩子，故选C。35.D通读全文可知，伦敦出租车司机的工作很辛苦，但他们很和蔼，故选D。36.C通读全文可知，这篇短文主要介绍了伦敦出租车司机的生活，故可推知这篇应该是出现在关于介绍伦敦出租车司机的网页上。【20

11•无锡】（选择型）DClosecontactsbetweenJapanandtherestoftheworldwerecreatedinthetwentiethcentury.Inthelastfortyyears,businesscontactsbetweenJap

anandtheWesthavebecomeveryimportant.ManyforeigncompaniesnowhaveofficesinJapanandJapanesebusinessmendobusinessaroundt

heworld.DifferencesbetweenJapaneseandWesternwaysofdoingbusiness,however,oftenbewilderforeignbusinessmenandmakedoingbusinessinJapandifficultfor

foreigners.TheAmericanbusinessman,forexample,wantstostarttalkingbusinessimmediately.Hedoesnotwanttowait.TheJapanesebusinessman,on

theotherhand,likestoarriveatdecisionsaftergivingthemseriousthought.Anotherthingforeignbusinessmenhavedifficultyinunderstan

dingiswhenaJapanesemeans“Yes”or“No”.ThisisbecauseofculturaldifferencesbetweenJapaneseandWesternsociety(社会)

,WhichmakeitdifficultforaJapanesetosay“No”directly.IntheUSA,itiseasytosay“No”tosomethingonedoesnotwanttodo.ButinJapan,itisverydifficulttosay“No”.Tor

efuseaninvitationorarequest(请求)with“No”isfelttobeimpolite.Itisthoughttobeselfishandunfriendly.Soinsteadofsaying“

No”directly,theJapanesehavedevelopedmanywaystoavoid(避免)saying“No”.Thesecanhelpthemavoidhurtingotherpeople’sfeelings.However,thisoftenmakest

heirwaysofdoingbusinessratherdifficultforforeignerstounderstandandfollow.37.WhatoftenmakesforeignersfeeldifficulttodobusinessinJapan?A.Their

differentwaysofdoingbusiness.B.Theirdifferentlifestyles.C.ThefactthattheJapaneseneversay“No”.D.ThefactthattheJapanesearesl

owtotakeaction.38.Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedexpression“bewilderforeignbusine

ssmen”inParagraphOne?A.causeforeignbusinessmentochangetheirminds.B.giveafeelingofsurprisetoforeignbusinessme

n.C.attractforeignbusinessmen’sattention.D.makeforeignbusinessmenthinkwrongly.39.Whatfactdoesthepassageleady

outobelieve?A.AmericanbusinessmendothingsmoreslowlythanJapaneseones.B.Americanbusinessmenliketosay“Yes”and“No”.C.Americansusuallysaywhattheyaret

hinking.D.Americansdonotsaywhattheythinkorfeelclearly.40.Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推断)that__________.A.Japanesebusiness

menaregoodatbusinessB.foreignbusinessmenshouldtrytoknowJapanesewaysofdoingbusinessC.foreignbusinessmenmustbemorepoliteD.youmustlearnfromJapanesebusin

essmenifyouwanttosucceed答案：37.A根据第一段最后一句中的DifferencesbetweenJapaneseandWesternwaysofdoingbusiness,however,oftenbewilderforeign

businessmenandmakedoingbusinessinJapandifficultforforeigners.可知是存在于日本和西方之间的不同的做生意的方式使得做生意有些困难，故答案选A。38.D联系上下文可知由于日本商人的委婉使得人们容易迷

惑，故答案选D。39.C根据第三段第一句IntheUSA,itiseasytosay“No”tosomethingonedoesnotwanttodo“在美国，很容易对不想做的事情说‘不’”可推知美国人怎么想就怎么说，故答案选C。40.B通读全文

可知作者旨在让我们了解日本不同于别国的做事风格，以免遇到了尴尬和迷糊，答案B正和此意，故答案选B。第II卷（主观题共45分）四、词汇运用（本大题共10分，每小题1分）(A)根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

1.Youcanmakea__________(choose)amongthoseprogrammes.答案：choice2.Thelittlegirlcameherebytrainallby__________(

she).答案：herself3.Theladylooksmuchyoungerinthis__________(fashion)dress.答案：fashional4.Ofthewintersinrecentyears,lastwinterwasthe__

________(dry)one.答案：driest5.Thedoctorsinthehospitalaretryinganew__________(treat)forcancer.答案：treatment(B

)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。6.Asweknow,oilalways__________(漂浮)onwater.答案：floats7.He__________(点头)tomeingreetingwhenIenteredtheroom.答案：nodded8

.Wearevery__________(自豪)thatapupilfromourschoolhaswontheprize.答案：proud9.Theyallhurried__________(往楼上)toseewhatwasgoingon.答案：upstairs10.Therew

as__________(沉默)foramomentandthensomeonemadeausefulsuggestion.答案：silence五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）1.XiaoLipromise

dtochatwithmeontheInternet,butsofarhe__________(notdo)so.答案：hasn’tdone2.Atthemomentwehavetoomuchtodo__________(think)ofdoinganyt

hingelse.答案：tothink3.LastFridayafternoontheyoungman__________(hurt)inthetrafficaccidentwhichhappenedonthehighway.答

案：washurt4.Sound__________(travel)throughairataspeedofabout340metrespersecond.答案：travels5.Foodcannot____

______(keep)properlyinafridgeatanunsuitabletemperature.答案：bekept6.Thesnow__________(stop)whenshewokeupandthesunwasshiningbrightly.答案

：hadstopped7.Everyoneofuswasexcited,forinafewminuteswe__________(see)LiuXiangappearonthesportsground.答案：wouldsee8.TheWomen’sWor

ldCup__________(notbegin)until1991whenChinahosteditinGuangzhou.答案：didn’tbegin9.Understandingyourselfisveryimportantto__________(bu

ild)self-confidence.答案：build10.OnEarth,gravitykeepsourfeetonthegroundandmakesanythingwedrop__________(fall)towardstheground.答案：fall【2

011•无锡】（选择型）六、短文填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答题卡标有题号的横线上完整写出。（本大题共6分，每格0.5分）Inmanycountries,peoplet__________(1)bycar

orbybike.Theyalsogetfromplacetoplaceusingp__________(2)transportsuchasbusesandtrains.However,somepeopleliveinpartsoftheworldwhere

itisi__________(3)tobuildroads.Intheseplaces,animalsorotherf__________(4)oftransporthavetobeused.Itisdifficulttow__________

(5)insnowbuteasytoskioverit.SoinplaceslikeAlaska,peopleuseskis.Iftheywanttogofaster,theygetdogstop__

________(6)themonsleds(雪橇).Ridingasnowmobile(雪地摩托)isamorem__________(7),butexpensivewayofgettingaroundonsnow.Indesert(沙漠)liketheS

aharainNorthAfrica,peoples__________(8)getaroundoncamels.Camelssurvivew__________(9)inthedesert,notbecausethe

ycans__________(10)waterintheirbodiesthough!Theycansurvivewithoutwaterfortwoweeksandwithoutf__________(11)foruptoamonth.H______

____(12)canonlygowithoutwaterforaboutthreetofivedays.答案：1.travel2.popular3.impossible4.5.walk6.pull7.modern8.sometimes9.well10.save11food12.He七、完

成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共9分，每小题1.5分）1.在业余爱好上花些时间对我们来说是必要的。Itisnecessary______________________

_________onourhobbies.答案：forustospendmuchtime2.那个报告使每一个听到的人感到振奋。_______________________________everybodywholistenedtoit.答案：Thatre

portexcited3.布朗先生已经离开无锡三个多月了，他将于一周后返回。MrBrown_______________________________formorethantreemonths.Hewillcomebackinawe

ek.答案：hasbeenawayfromWuxi4.你认为今天报纸上的那幅卡通画与文章相配吗？Doyouthinkthat_______________________________intoday’snewspaper?答案：thecartoonpicturem

atchesthearticle5.校长正在伏案疾书，所以我们没有惊动他。Theprincipalwasbusywritingathisdesk,so_______________________________.答案：wedidn'tdist

urbhim6.刚才没有人注意他所说的话。Justnowno_______________________________hesaid.答案：onepaidattentiontowhat八、书面表达（本大题共16分）请在答题卡指定的位置上，以“Savi

ngTigers”为题，为某中学生英文报《习作园地》专栏写一篇80词左右的征文稿，内容要点如下：1.老虎是人们在动物园里最喜欢观看的动物之一；2.现在世界上仅存大约3,200只老虎，数目日趋减少；3.老虎处境危险的原因

；4.保护老虎的建议。注意：1.征文稿须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2.第3、第4要点的内容须用5至6句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；3.征文稿的标题已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数。Oneposs

ibleversion：SavingTigersHaveyouvisitedzoos?Haveyouseentigersinthezoos?Ithinkatigerisoneofthemostfavoriteanimalsinthezoo.But

nowthereareabout3200tigersintheworld,andtheamountofthemisreducing.Whatcausedthemtoreduce?Becausemanyfo

restsarecutdownandtheyhavenoplacetolivein.Inordertoprotectthemwemustbuildmanynaturalreserves.Andwemus

tstoppeoplefromhunting.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com