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2011年江苏省无锡市中考英语真题及答案本试卷分两卷。第I卷（客观题）在第I至6页，第II卷（主观题）考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分。第Ι卷（客观题共55分）一、单项填空（本大题共15分，每小题1分）1.Thethemeparkisabout___

_______ridefromthemuseum.Youshouldstartoutrightnow.A.twohourB.twohour’sC.twohours’D.twohours2.—Thereusedtobelotsoffishinthelake.—Yes,butthe

rearevery__________now.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less3.Wewillsee__________evenstrongerChinain__________nearfuture.A.a;theB.an;theC.th

e;aD.an;a4.Booksaremade__________paperwhilepaperismainlymade__________wood.A.of;ofB.from;fromC.of;fromD.from;of5.__________Amylikestogoto

thecinema,butshedoesn’tliketoseehorrorfilms.A.SinceB.AsC.ThoughD.不填6.Nanjingisn’tsolarge__________Shanghai,however,it’sthesecond__________

cityinEastChina.A.like;largestB.as;largestC.like;largeD.as;large7.—__________isittoyourhometownfromhere?—Well,it

takesalittleoverthreehourstogettherebycoach.A.HowsoonB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howfar8.It’sverynice__________you__________myparentsyourbestwishes.A.

of;sendingB.of;tosendC.for;tosendD.for;sending9.—Peterdoesn’tmindlendingyouhiscamera.—He__________.I’vealreadyborrowed

one.A.needn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t10.Couldyoutellmehowlong__________thefootballclub?A.youhavejoi

nedB.haveyoujoinedC.youhavebeeninD.haveyoubeenin11.There’salottodo.Wecan’t__________towasteanytime.A.waitB.affor

dC.wantD.have12.Jane’smotherpreferred__________TVathometo__________totheconcert.A.towatch;goB.watching

;goingC.watching;goD.towatch;going13.—Willyoupleasehelpmetorepairthecomputernow?—Sorry.I’mtoobusyandIhaven’taminuteto__________.A.spareB.share

C.spendD.save14.Don’ttrytodoeverythingatonce.Takeitabit__________.A.attimesB.atthattimeC.atalltimesD.atatime15.—I’llflytoQingdaof

ormyholidaythisweekend.—Wonderful!__________A.Whynot?B.Ihopeso.C.Withpleasure.D.Haveagoodtime!二、完型填空（本大题共10分，每题1分）Onedaysomethingwentwrongwitha

man’sbicyclechain(链条).Themancouldnotrepairit,sohelooked16forhelp.Theonlyhousenearbybelongedtoawomanwhohad

17thereafewmonthsearlier.Themanknockedatthedoor,butthewomandidnotanswer.Thedoorhadclearglassinit,andtheman18

seethatthewomanwashome.Hedecidedtoknockagain.Finallythewomancametothedoor.Themanimmediatelyexplainedhis19.“Icanfixthechain,”thewomansaid.Laterwhen

thebikewas20togo,themansaid,‘Thanks.IhopeIcanhelpyousomeday.”“Ineverneedhelp,”thewomansaid.Thefollowingweekthemanwasridinghisbike21heno

ticedthewomanwalkingdownthestreet.Astrongwindsuddenlylifted(拾起)herhatandsentitintothebranches(枝)ofanoldtree.

Thewomantriedtogetherhatwithastick,butshefailed.Sheseemed22becausesheclearlywasnotdressedfortree-climbing.Themanhurriedover,quicklyclimbeduptothehata

nd23itintothewoman’swaitinghands.Whensheputonherhat,she24themanasheclimbedbackonhisbike.‘IthinkItoldyouIneverneedhelp,”thewomansaid,

“I’mgladyoudidn’t25me.Thanks.”Thentheybothsmiled.16.A.outB.upC.downD.around17.A.leftB.movedC.waitedD.stopped18.A

.couldB.mightC.couldn’tD.didn’t19.A.ideaB.planC.problemD.message20.A.hardB.readyC.slowD.unable21.A.whe

nB.beforeC.afterD.though22.A.boredB.relaxedC.frightenedD.worried23.A.droppedB.putC.collectedD.brought24.A.savedB.passedC.studiedD

.chose25.A.excuseB.noticeC.findD.believe三、阅读理解（本大题共30分，每小题2分）AIfyouwanttobecomeabetterreader,whatshouldyouknowaboutspeedofreading?Somepeoplereadvery

rapidly(很快地),whileothersreadveryslowly.Butwhichoneisbetter?Therapidreadermaybeagoodreaderwhenhereadsastorybookforfun.Buthemaynotbeablet

oslowdownenoughtoreaddirections(说明)carefully.Hemayreadsorapidlythathedoesnottaketimetounderstandfullytheideasandinformationwhichareimport

anttoremember.Theslowreadermaybeagoodreaderwhenhereadsdirectionsformakingsomething.Buthemayspendtoomuchtimeinreadi

ngasimplestorywhichismeanttobeenjoyedbutisnotimportantenoughtoberemembered.So,yousee,eitherarapidreaderoraslowreaderisn

otreallyagoodone.Ifyouwishtobecomeabetterreader,herearefourimportantthingstorememberaboutspeedofreading.1.Knowin

gwhyyouarereadingwilloftenhelpyoutoknowwhethertoreadrapidlyorslowly.2.Somethingsshouldbereadslowlythroughout.Examplesaredirectionsformakingor

doingsomething,scienceandhistorybooks,andMathsproblems.Youmustreadsuchthingsslowlyorremembereachimportantste

pandunderstandeachimportantidea.3.Somethingsshouldbereadrapidlythroughout.Examplesaresimplestoriesforenjoyment,lettersfromfri

endsandbitsofnewsfromhometownpapers.4.Insomeofyourreading,youmustchangeyourspeedfromfasttoslowandslowtofast,asyoug

oalong.Youwillneedtoreadcertain(某些)pagesrapidlyandthenslowdownanddomorecarefulreadingwhenyoucometoimportantideas

.26.Whatshouldbereadrapidly?A.Directionsformakingsomething.B.Mathsproblems.C.Scienceandhistorybooks.D.Storybooks,newspapers,person

alletters,etc.27.Whatistheimportantthingyoushouldkeepinmindaboutspeedofreading?A.Toreadasfastasyoucan.B.

Tofityourreadingspeedtoyourneeds.C.Toreadasslowlyaspossible.D.Tokeepyourreadingatacertainspeed.28.Whichtitlebestgivest

hemainideaofthepassage?A.SomethingaboutCarefulReadingB.BeaRapidReader.C.HowtoRead?D.HowtoBeaSlowReader?BChrisJonesrecentlycompletedaveryunusualjour

ney.OurreporterMaryOwenmethimathishomeinthesouthofLondonandbetoldherallaboutthetrip.Reporter:Whatgaveyoutheideatomakeat

riparoundIndiaonanelephant,Chris?Chris:Well,itallstartedtheideatwoyearsagowhenIwasplanningatriptoIndia.Ivisite

daphotoexhibitionofelephantsandIrealizedthattheonlyenjoyablewaytomakeatriparoundIndiawasonanelephant.Reporter:Whatdidyoudonext?Chris:IflewtoN

ewDelhiandstartedlookingforanelephant,Ineededanelephanttrainedtocarrypeople.Ididn’tknowanythingaboutel

ephants,soIaskedanexpert(专家)forhelp.Hetaughtmehowtorideanelephant.Healsohelpedmefindanelephant.Reporter:Howlongdiditt

aketofindasuitableelephant?Chris:Nottoolong.IboughtafemaleelephantcalledTaraforabout6,000dollars.Reporter:Canyoutellmeabou

tthejourney?Chris:TaraandIsetofffromNewDelhiaweeklater.WeweregoingtoSonepurinnorthernIndia.ThereisabigelephantmarketthereandIcouldsellTarae

asily.Andwhataride!Elephantscantravelatabout6milesanhourandSonepurismorethan1,200kmaway.Ittookus64daystocompletethejourney.Reporte

r:Didyouhaveanyproblemsonyourjourney?Chris:Yes,afew.Butnothingserious.Onthethirdday,Tarahurtherfoot.Btuth

atgotbetterquickly.Also,therewasalotofheavyrainduringthefirstweekandwegotverywet!Reporter:WhathappenedwhenyoureachedSonepur?Ch

ris:MyplanwastosellTara.ButIwasveryfondofher.Icouldn’ttakeherbacktoBritainandIdidn’twanttosellheratthemarket.Ihappenedtomeet

somepeoplewhowantedanelephantfortheirnationalparkinsouthernIndia.IknewthatTarawouldbesafewiththem,soIgavehertothem.Iwasverysadtosaygoodbye

.29.ChrisgottheideatomakeatriparoundIndiaonanelephantfrom__________.A.avisittoazooB.anelephantexpertfromIndiaC.th

ephotosofelephantD.anoldfriendwholivedinIndia30.TheelephantexperttoldChris__________.A.whentobuyanelephantB.howtofeedanel

ephantC.wheretosellhiselephantD.howtorideanelephant31.ChrisdecidedtogotoSonepurbecause__________.A.itisaveryinterestingplac

eB.hewouldbeabletosellTarathereeasilyC.elephantscannotbesoldanywhereelseD.itwouldtakeonlyashorttimetogetthere32.WhenChrisarrivedatthemarketinSonepu

r,__________.A.herealizedthathedidnotreallywanttosellTaraB.hevisitedsomeshopkeepersC.hesoldTaratoanationalparkD.hedecidedtotakeTara

homewithhimCDrivingacaratahighspeedalongahighwayseemstobefun.Youonlyneedtofollowthebrighttrafficsignsbesidethehighwayanditwilltakey

ouwhereyouwishtogo.ButtoaLondontaxidriver,drivingisnotaneasyjob.Ataxidriverneedstohavenotonlygooddrivingskillsb

utalsoagoodknowledgeofthecityofLondon,fromthelonelieststreettothepopularrestaurantaround.Hehastobeattheserviceofallkindsofpasse

ngers(乘客)atalltimes.ALondontaxidriversaidthefollowingabouthisjob.Duringthenightitisusualforhimtostoptwoorthreetimesf

orsomefood.Hesaid,“IneverdrinkwhenI’mworking,otherwiseI’dlosemylicense(驾驶执照).”Henormallygoeshomebetweentwoandthre

eo’clockinthemorning.Therearetimeshehastostaylongerandtrytomakemoreruns.Hesaid,“That’stheworstthingaboutworkingfo

ryourself.Ifyoudon’tmakemoney,nooneisgoingtogiveittoyou.”Londontaxidriversnotonly“take”butalso“give”.Everysummerhundredsofpoorchild

renfromLondongoforadayatthesea―bytaxi!Thereridesarepaidbythetaxidrivers.Atthesea,theyaremetbythemayor(市长),andalunchpartyisals

oheldforthetaxidriversandthechildren.Afterahappyday’srunningaroundthebeachesandvisitingthemarketthere,thechildrengohomeagainbytaxi

,freeofchargeofcourse!33.Londontaxidriverstrytomakemorerunssometimesmainlybecause__________.A.theymakealivingbydrivingB.theyprefertoworkforthemsel

vesC.theywanttohelpmorepassengersD.theyareusedtoworkingdeepintothenight34.HowdoLondontaxidrivers“give”?A.Theygivethepoorchildre

nalunchpartyatheseaeachsummer.B.Theygivepoorchildrenthechancetomeetthemaor.C.Theypayforsomepoorchildren’sridesforaday’stoureachsum

mer.D.Theyplaywithsomepoorchildrenattheseaforadayeachsummer.35.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeLondontaxidrivers?A.Braveandcarefu

l.B.RichandgenerousC.Modestandeasy-goingD.Hard-workingandkind.36.Thepassageismostlikelytobefoundfrom_

_________.A.anadvertisementofataxicompanyB.anonlinetravelguideC.awebsiteaboutthetaxidriversinLondonD.areportaboutlivingconditionsinLondonDClo

secontactsbetweenJapanandtherestoftheworldwerecreatedinthetwentiethcentury.Inthelastfortyyears,businesscontactsbetweenJapanan

dtheWesthavebecomeveryimportant.ManyforeigncompaniesnowhaveofficesinJapanandJapanesebusinessmendobus

inessaroundtheworld.DifferencesbetweenJapaneseandWesternwaysofdoingbusiness,however,oftenbewilderforeignbusinessmenandmakedoi

ngbusinessinJapandifficultforforeigners.TheAmericanbusinessman,forexample,wantstostarttalkingbusinessimme

diately.Hedoesnotwanttowait.TheJapanesebusinessman,ontheotherhand,likestoarriveatdecisionsaftergivingthemseri

ousthought.AnotherthingforeignbusinessmenhavedifficultyinunderstandingiswhenaJapanesemeans“Yes”or“No”.This

isbecauseofculturaldifferencesbetweenJapaneseandWesternsociety(社会),WhichmakeitdifficultforaJapanesetosay“No”d

irectly.IntheUSA,itiseasytosay“No”tosomethingonedoesnotwanttodo.ButinJapan,itisverydifficulttosay“No”

.Torefuseaninvitationorarequest(请求)with“No”isfelttobeimpolite.Itisthoughttobeselfishandunfriendly.Soinsteadofsaying“No”directly,theJ

apanesehavedevelopedmanywaystoavoid(避免)saying“No”.Thesecanhelpthemavoidhurtingotherpeople’sfeelings.However,thisoftenmakesthe

irwaysofdoingbusinessratherdifficultforforeignerstounderstandandfollow.37.Whatoftenmakesforeignersfeeldifficultto

dobusinessinJapan?A.Theirdifferentwaysofdoingbusiness.B.Theirdifferentlifestyles.C.ThefactthattheJapaneseneversay“No”.D.ThefactthattheJa

paneseareslowtotakeaction.38.Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedexpression“bewilderforeignbusiness

men”inParagraphOne?A.causeforeignbusinessmentochangetheirminds.B.giveafeelingofsurprisetoforeignbusinessme

n.C.attractforeignbusinessmen’sattention.D.makeforeignbusinessmenthinkwrongly.39.Whatfactdoesthepassageleadyoutobelieve?A.Am

ericanbusinessmendothingsmoreslowlythanJapaneseones.B.Americanbusinessmenliketosay“Yes”and“No”.C.Americansusuallysaywh

attheyarethinking.D.Americansdonotsaywhattheythinkorfeelclearly.40.Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推断)that__________.A.Japanesebusinessmenaregooda

tbusinessB.foreignbusinessmenshouldtrytoknowJapanesewaysofdoingbusinessC.foreignbusinessmenmustbemorepoliteD.youmustlearnfromJapanese

businessmenifyouwanttosucceed第II卷（主观题共45分）四、词汇运用（本大题共10分，每小题1分）(A)根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。1.Youcanmakea_______

___(choose)amongthoseprogrammes.2.Thelittlegirlcameherebytrainallby__________(she).3.Theladylooksmuchyoungerinthis__________(fas

hion)dress.4.Ofthewintersinrecentyears,lastwinterwasthe__________(dry)one.5.Thedoctorsinthehospitalaretryinganew__________(

treat)forcancer.(B)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。6.Asweknow,oilalways__________(漂浮)onwater.7.He_______

___(点头)tomeingreetingwhenIenteredtheroom.8.Wearevery__________(自豪)thatapupilfromourschoolhaswontheprize。9.Th

eyallhurried__________(往楼上)toseewhatwasgoingon.10.Therewas__________(沉默)foramomentandthensomeonemadeausefulsuggestion.五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当

形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）1.XiaoLipromisedtochatwithmeontheInternet,butsofarhe__________(notdo)so.2.Atthemomentwehavetoo

muchtodo__________(think)ofdoinganythingelse.3.LastFridayafternoontheyoungman__________(hurt)inthetrafficaccidentwhichhappenedonthehighway.

4.Sound__________(travel)throughairataspeedofabout340metrespersecond.5.Foodcannot__________(keep)properlyinafridgeatanunsui

tabletemperature.6.Thesnow__________(stop)whenshewokeupandthesunwasshiningbrightly.7.Everyoneofuswasexcited,forinafewminutesw

e__________(see)LiuXiangappearonthesportsground.8.TheWomen’sWorldCup__________(notbegin)until1991whenChinahosteditin

Guangzhou.9.Understandingyourselfisveryimportantto__________(build)self-confidence.10.OnEarth,gravitykeepsourfeet

onthegroundandmakesanythingwedrop__________(fall)towardstheground.六、短文填空（本大题共6分，每格0.5分）Inmanycountries,peoplet__________(1)bycarorbybike.Theyalsoge

tfromplacetoplaceusingp__________(2)transportsuchasbusesandtrains.However,somepeopleliveinpartsoftheworldwhereitisi__________(3)tobuildroads.Int

heseplaces,animalsorotherk__________(4)oftransporthavetobeused.Itisdifficulttow__________(5)insnowbuteasytoskioverit.SoinplaceslikeAlaska,pe

opleuseskis.Iftheywanttogofaster,theygetdogstop__________(6)themonsleds(雪橇).Ridingasnowmobile(雪地摩托)isamorem__________(7),butexpensivewayofgetti

ngaroundonsnow.Indesert(沙漠)liketheSaharainNorthAfrica,peoples__________(8)getaroundoncamels.Camelssurvivew__________(9)inthedeser

t,notbecausetheycans__________(10)waterintheirbodiesthough!Theycansurvivewithoutwaterfortwoweeksandwithoutf__________(11)f

oruptoamonth.P__________(12)canonlygowithoutwaterforaboutthreetofivedays.七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共9分，每小题1.5分）1.在业余爱好上花些时

间对我们来说是必要的。Itisnecessary_______________________________onourhobbies.2.那个报告使每一个听到的人感到振奋。______________________

_________everybodywholistenedtoit.3.布朗先生已经离开无锡三个多月了，他将于一周后返回。MrBrown_______________________________formorethantreemonths.Hewillcomebackinaweek.4.你认

为今天报纸上的那幅卡通画与文章相配吗？Doyouthinkthat_______________________________intoday’snewspaper?5.校长正在伏案疾书，所以我们没有惊动他。Theprincipalwasbusywritingathisdesk,so_

______________________________.6.刚才没有人注意他所说的话。Justnowno_______________________________hesaid.八、书面表达（本大题共16分）请在答题卡指定的位置上，以“SavingT

igers”为题，为某中学生英文报《习作园地》专栏写一篇80词左右的征文稿，内容要点如下：1.老虎是人们在动物园里最喜欢观看的动物之一；2.现在世界上仅存大约3,200只老虎，数目日趋减少；3.老虎处境危险的原因；4.保护老虎的建议。注意：1.征文稿须

包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2.第3、第4要点的内容须用5至6句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；3.征文稿的标题已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数。2011年无锡市初中毕业升学考试英语试题本试卷分两卷。第I卷（客观题）在第I至6页

，第II卷（主观题）在第7至第8页。考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。2.答客

观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能写在试卷上。3.答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不

按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ι卷（客观题共55分）一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。（本大题共15分，每小题1分）1.【2011•无锡】The

themeparkisabout__________ridefromthemuseum.Youshouldstartoutrightnow.A.twohourB.twohour’sC.twohours’D.twohours答案：本题考查名词所有格。以s结尾的只加“’”，故答案选C。2

.【2011•无锡】—Thereusedtobelotsoffishinthelake.—Yes,buttherearevery__________now.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.le

ss答案：very修饰形容词或副词原级；根据butthereare…可知答案选A，few修饰可数名词复数(fish)。3.【2011•无锡】Wewillsee__________evenstrongerChinain__________nearfutu

re.A.a;theB.an;theC.the;aD.an;a答案：inthenearfuture“在不久的将来”是个固定搭配；even是以元音因素开头的词，故答案选B。4.【2011•无锡】Booksaremade__________paperwhilepaperismai

nlymade__________wood.A.of;ofB.from;fromC.of;fromD.from;of答案：能看出原材料用bemadeof；不能看出原材料用bemadefrom，故答案选C。5.【2011•无锡】__________Amylikestogotothecinema,

butshedoesn’tliketoseehorrorfilms.A.SinceB.AsC.ThoughD.不填答案：英语中though与but不能同时出现在同一个句子中，句中已有but，故答案选D。6.【2011•无锡】Nanjingisn’tsolarge

__________Shanghai,however,it’sthesecond__________cityinEastChina.A.like;largestB.as;largestC.like;largeD.as;large答案：so…as…“与……一样”是个固定结构；the+序数

词+最高级+名词单数“第几最……”，故答案选B。7.【2011•无锡】—__________isittoyourhometownfromhere?—Well,ittakesalittleoverthreehourstogettherebycoach.A.HowsoonB.HowmuchC

.HowlongD.Howfar答案：对距离提问用howfar“多远”，故答案选D。8.【2011•无锡】It’sverynice__________you__________myparentsyourbestwishes.A.of;sendingB.of;tosendC

.for;tosendD.for;sending答案：It’s+nice/good/clever/careless/carefulofsb.todosth.是个固定结构，故答案选B。9.【2011•无锡】—Peterd

oesn’tmindlendingyouhiscamera.—He__________.I’vealreadyborrowedone.A.needn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t答案：根据I’vealreadyborrowedone.“我已经借到

一架了。”可推知彼得“不必”再借给了，故答案选A；而can’t“不肯能”：mustn’t“不准、不应该、不允许”：shouldn’t“不该”均不合句意，故排除。10.【2011•无锡】Couldyoutellmehowlong__________thefootballclub?A.youhavej

oinedB.haveyoujoinedC.youhavebeeninD.haveyoubeenin答案：该句是一个含有宾语从句的句子，从句必须用陈述语序，故排除B、D；join不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用

，故答案选C。11.【2011•无锡】There’salottodo.Wecan’t__________towasteanytime.A.waitB.affordC.wantD.have答案：can'taffordtodosth.“负担不起”是固定搭配，故

答案选Ｂ。句意：我们不能再浪费时间了。12.【2011•无锡】Jane’smotherpreferred__________TVathometo__________totheconcert.A.towatch;goB.watching;goingC.wa

tching;goD.towatch;going答案：preferdoingsth.todoingsth.“比起……来更喜欢……”，故答案选B。13.【2011•无锡】—Willyoupleasehelpmetorepairthecomputernow

?—Sorry.I’mtoobusyandIhaven’taminuteto__________.A.spareB.shareC.spendD.save答案：根据Sorry可猜测答语意为“很抱歉，我太忙了，就连一

分钟时间都腾不出来。，故答案选A，意为“分出；腾出”。14.【2011•无锡】Don’ttrytodoeverythingatonce.Takeitabit__________.A.attimesB.atthattimeC.atalltimesD.atatime答案：根据Don’ttrytodoe

verythingatonce.“不要试图一下子就把所有的事情做了。”可猜测空缺处为“逐一；分开”去做，故答案想D，意为“逐一”。15.【2011•无锡】—I’llflytoQingdaoformyholidayth

isweekend.—Wonderful!__________A.Whynot?B.Ihopeso.C.Withpleasure.D.Haveagoodtime!答案：由上句可知要去度假，故答案选D，意为“玩的开心”。【2011•无锡】二、完型填空先通

读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）Onedaysomethingwentwrongwithaman’

sbicyclechain(链条).Themancouldnotrepairit,sohelooked16forhelp.Theonlyhousenearbybelongedtoawomanwhohad17there

afewmonthsearlier.Themanknockedatthedoor,butthewomandidnotanswer.Thedoorhadclearglassinit,andtheman18seethatthewomanwashome.Hedecidedtoknockagain.Fi

nallythewomancametothedoor.Themanimmediatelyexplainedhis19.“Icanfixthechain,”thewomansaid.Laterwhenthebikewas20togo,themansaid,‘Tha

nks.IhopeIcanhelpyousomeday.”“Ineverneedhelp,”thewomansaid.Thefollowingweekthemanwasridinghisbike21henoticedthewomanw

alkingdownthestreet.Astrongwindsuddenlylifted(拾起)herhatandsentitintothebranches(枝)ofanoldtree.Thewomantriedto

getherhatwithastick,butshefailed.Sheseemed22becausesheclearlywasnotdressedfortree-climbing.Themanhurriedover,quicklyclimbeduptothehatand23itint

othewoman’swaitinghands.Whensheputonherhat,she24themanasheclimbedbackonhisbike.‘IthinkItoldyouIneverneedhelp,”thewomansaid,“I’mgladyou

didn’t25me.Thanks.”Thentheybothsmiled.16.A.outB.upC.downD.around17.A.leftB.movedC.waitedD.stopped18.A.could

B.mightC.couldn’tD.didn’t19.A.ideaB.planC.problemD.message20.A.hardB.readyC.slowD.unable21.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.though22.A.boredB.relaxedC.frig

htenedD.worried23.A.droppedB.putC.collectedD.brought24.A.savedB.passedC.studiedD.chose25.A.excuseB.noticeC.findD.believe

答案：16.D根据上下文可知theman“向四周看”，找人修自行车，故答案选D。17.B联系上下文可知这个女的是几个月前“搬到”那里的，故答案选B，意为“搬；挪”。18.A联系上下文可知theman透过玻璃“能”看到thewom

an在房间里，故答案选A，意为“能够”。19.C联系上下文theman和thewoman解释他之所以敲门打扰是因为他遇到了“问题”，故答案选C。20.B联系上下文可知是在theman修完车要离开时对thewoman说了一番话，故答案

选B，意为“有准备的”。21.A联系是上下文可知空缺处前后的动作几乎是同时发生的，故答案选A，意为“当……的时候”。22.D联系上下文可知女人的帽子刮到树上，可猜测她一定很着急，故答案选D，意为“担心的；着急的”。23.A联

系下文男人重新从树上下来骑上车的时候女人已经把帽子戴上了，故答案选A，意为“丢下；扔下”。24.B联系上下文可知是当男人骑车从她身边经过的时候……，故答案选B，意为“经过；路过”。25.D通读全文可知原来女人说自己是不需要帮助的，但是在她需要帮助的时候男人仍然帮助了她，也就是说他不“相信”她不

需要帮助，故答案选D，意为“相信”。三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共30分，每小题2分）【2011•无锡】（选择型）AIfyouwanttobecom

eabetterreader,whatshouldyouknowaboutspeedofreading?Somepeoplereadveryrapidly(很快地),whileothersreadveryslowly.Bu

twhichoneisbetter?Therapidreadermaybeagoodreaderwhenhereadsastorybookforfun.Buthemaynotbeabletoslowdownenoughtoreaddirecti

ons(说明)carefully.Hemayreadsorapidlythathedoesnottaketimetounderstandfullytheideasandinformationwhichareimportanttoremember.Th

eslowreadermaybeagoodreaderwhenhereadsdirectionsformakingsomething.Buthemayspendtoomuchtimeinreadingasimplestorywhichi

smeanttobeenjoyedbutisnotimportantenoughtoberemembered.So,yousee,eitherarapidreaderoraslowreaderisnotreal

lyagoodone.Ifyouwishtobecomeabetterreader,herearefourimportantthingstorememberaboutspeedofreading.1.Knowi

ngwhyyouarereadingwilloftenhelpyoutoknowwhethertoreadrapidlyorslowly.2.Somethingsshouldbereadslowlythroughout.Example

saredirectionsformakingordoingsomething,scienceandhistorybooks,andMathsproblems.Youmustreadsuchthingsslo

wlyorremembereachimportantstepandunderstandeachimportantidea.3.Somethingsshouldbereadrapidlythroughout.Examplesaresimplestoriesfo

renjoyment,lettersfromfriendsandbitsofnewsfromhometownpapers.4.Insomeofyourreading,youmustchangeyourspeedfromfasttoslowandslowtofast,as

yougoalong.Youwillneedtoreadcertain(某些)pagesrapidlyandthenslowdownanddomorecarefulreadingwhenyoucometoimportantideas.26.

Whatshouldbereadrapidly?A.Directionsformakingsomething.B.Mathsproblems.C.Scienceandhistorybooks.D.Story

books,newspapers,personalletters,etc.27.Whatistheimportantthingyoushouldkeepinmindaboutspeedofreading?A.Toreadasfastasyoucan.B.Tofityourreadin

gspeedtoyourneeds.C.Toreadasslowlyaspossible.D.Tokeepyourreadingatacertainspeed.28.Whichtitlebestgivesthemainideaofthepassage?A.Somethin

gaboutCarefulReadingB.BeaRapidReader.C.HowtoRead?D.HowtoBeaSlowReader?答案：26.D根据第八段第二句Examplesaresimplestoriesforenjoyment,let

tersfromfriendsandbitsofnewsfromhometownpapers.可知“看故事书、新闻、私人信件”时可以看得快一点。27.B根据最后一段可推知“适合自己需要的阅读速度”是很重

要的，故选B。28.C通读全文可知，本文主要说明了怎么阅读，故答案选C。【2011•无锡】（选择型）BChrisJonesrecentlycompletedaveryunusualjourney.OurreporterMaryOwenmethimath

ishomeinthesouthofLondonandbetoldherallaboutthetrip.Reporter:WhatgaveyoutheideatomakeatriparoundIndiaonanelephant,Chris?Chris:Well,itallstar

tedtheideatwoyearsagowhenIwasplanningatriptoIndia.IvisitedaphotoexhibitionofelephantsandIrealizedthattheon

lyenjoyablewaytomakeatriparoundIndiawasonanelephant.Reporter:Whatdidyoudonext?Chris:IflewtoNewDelhiandstartedlookingforanelephant,Ineeded

anelephanttrainedtocarrypeople.Ididn’tknowanythingaboutelephants,soIaskedanexpert(专家)forhelp.Hetaughtmehowtorideanelephant.

Healsohelpedmefindanelephant.Reporter:Howlongdidittaketofindasuitableelephant?Chris:Nottoolong.IboughtafemaleelephantcalledTaraforabo

ut6,000dollars.Reporter:Canyoutellmeaboutthejourney?Chris:TaraandIsetofffromNewDelhiaweeklater.WeweregoingtoSonepurinnorthernIndia

.ThereisabigelephantmarketthereandIcouldsellTaraeasily.Andwhataride!Elephantscantravelatabout6milesanhourandSonepurismoret

han1,200kmaway.Ittookus64daystocompletethejourney.Reporter:Didyouhaveanyproblemsonyourjourney?Chris:Yes,afew.Butnothingserious.Onthet

hirdday,Tarahurtherfoot.Btuthatgotbetterquickly.Also,therewasalotofheavyrainduringthefirstweekandwegotverywet!Repor

ter:WhathappenedwhenyoureachedSonepur?Chris:MyplanwastosellTara.ButIwasveryfondofher.Icouldn’ttakeherbacktoBritainandIdidn’twanttosellheratthemarke

t.IhappenedtomeetsomepeoplewhowantedanelephantfortheirnationalparkinsouthernIndia.IknewthatTarawouldbesafewiththem,soIgavehertothem.Iwasvery

sadtosaygoodbye.29.ChrisgottheideatomakeatriparoundIndiaonanelephantfrom__________.A.avisittoazooB.anelephantexpertfrom

IndiaC.thephotosofelephantD.anoldfriendwholivedinIndia30.TheelephantexperttoldChris__________.A.whentobuy

anelephantB.howtofeedanelephantC.wheretosellhiselephantD.howtorideanelephant31.ChrisdecidedtogotoSonepurbecause__________.A.itisaveryinteresti

ngplaceB.hewouldbeabletosellTarathereeasilyC.elephantscannotbesoldanywhereelseD.itwouldtakeonlyashorttimetogetthere32.WhenChrisa

rrivedatthemarketinSonepur,__________.A.herealizedthathedidnotreallywanttosellTaraB.hevisitedsomeshopkeepersC.hesoldTaratoanationalparkD.h

edecidedtotakeTarahomewithhim答案：29.C根据第三段第二句IvisitedaphotoexhibitionofelephantsandIrealizedthattheonlyenj

oyablewaytomakeatriparoundIndiawasonanelephant.可知答案选C。30.D根据第五段第三句Hetaughtmehowtorideanelephant.可知选D。31.B根据第九段第三句Therei

sabigelephantmarketthereandIcouldsellTaraeasily.可知选B。32.A根据最后一段第三句…Ididn’twanttosellheratthemarket.可知选A。【201

1•无锡】（选择型）CDrivingacaratahighspeedalongahighwayseemstobefun.Youonlyneedtofollowthebrighttrafficsignsbesidethehigh

wayanditwilltakeyouwhereyouwishtogo.ButtoaLondontaxidriver,drivingisnotaneasyjob.Ataxidriverneedstohavenotonlygooddrivingskillsbutal

soagoodknowledgeofthecityofLondon,fromthelonelieststreettothepopularrestaurantaround.Hehastobeattheserviceofallkindsofpassengers(乘客)a

talltimes.ALondontaxidriversaidthefollowingabouthisjob.Duringthenightitisusualforhimtostoptwoorthreetimesforsomefood.Hesaid,“I

neverdrinkwhenI’mworking,otherwiseI’dlosemylicense(驾驶执照).”Henormallygoeshomebetweentwoandthreeo’clockinthemorning.Ther

earetimeshehastostaylongerandtrytomakemoreruns.Hesaid,“That’stheworstthingaboutworkingforyourself.Ifyoudon’tmakemoney,noone

isgoingtogiveittoyou.”Londontaxidriversnotonly“take”butalso“give”.EverysummerhundredsofpoorchildrenfromLondongoforadayatthesea―bytaxi!There

ridesarepaidbythetaxidrivers.Atthesea,theyaremetbythemayor(市长),andalunchpartyisalsoheldforthetaxidriversandthechildren.Afterahappyday’sr

unningaroundthebeachesandvisitingthemarketthere,thechildrengohomeagainbytaxi,freeofchargeofcourse!33.Londontaxidriverstrytomakemorer

unssometimesmainlybecause__________.A.theymakealivingbydrivingB.theyprefertoworkforthemselvesC.theywanttohelpmorepassengersD.the

yareusedtoworkingdeepintothenight34.HowdoLondontaxidrivers“give”?A.Theygivethepoorchildrenalunchpartyatheseaeachsummer.B.The

ygivepoorchildrenthechancetomeetthemaor.C.Theypayforsomepoorchildren’sridesforaday’stoureachsummer.D.Theypl

aywithsomepoorchildrenattheseaforadayeachsummer.35.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeLondontaxidrivers?A.Braveandcareful.B.RichandgenerousC.

Modestandeasy-goingD.Hard-workingandkind.36.Thepassageismostlikelytobefoundfrom__________.A.anadvertisementofataxicompanyB.anonlinetravelguideC.awebs

iteaboutthetaxidriversinLondonD.areportaboutlivingconditionsinLondon答案：33.A根据常识可推知司机是为了生活，故选A。34.C根据最后一段第三句Th

ereridesarepaidbythetaxidrivers.可知司机免费接送贫穷的孩子，故选C。35.D通读全文可知，伦敦出租车司机的工作很辛苦，但他们很和蔼，故选D。36.C通读全文可知，这篇短文主要介绍了伦敦出租车司机的生活，故可推知这篇应该是出现在关于介绍伦敦

出租车司机的网页上。【2011•无锡】（选择型）DClosecontactsbetweenJapanandtherestoftheworldwerecreatedinthetwentiethcentury.Inthela

stfortyyears,businesscontactsbetweenJapanandtheWesthavebecomeveryimportant.ManyforeigncompaniesnowhaveofficesinJapa

nandJapanesebusinessmendobusinessaroundtheworld.DifferencesbetweenJapaneseandWesternwaysofdoingbusiness,however,oftenbewilderfo

reignbusinessmenandmakedoingbusinessinJapandifficultforforeigners.TheAmericanbusinessman,forexample,wantstostarttalkingbusinessimmediat

ely.Hedoesnotwanttowait.TheJapanesebusinessman,ontheotherhand,likestoarriveatdecisionsaftergivingthemseriousthought.Anoth

erthingforeignbusinessmenhavedifficultyinunderstandingiswhenaJapanesemeans“Yes”or“No”.ThisisbecauseofculturaldifferencesbetweenJapanesea

ndWesternsociety(社会),WhichmakeitdifficultforaJapanesetosay“No”directly.IntheUSA,itiseasytosay“No”tosomethingonedo

esnotwanttodo.ButinJapan,itisverydifficulttosay“No”.Torefuseaninvitationorarequest(请求)with“No”isfelttobeimpolite.Itisthoughtto

beselfishandunfriendly.Soinsteadofsaying“No”directly,theJapanesehavedevelopedmanywaystoavoid(避免)saying“No”.Thesecan

helpthemavoidhurtingotherpeople’sfeelings.However,thisoftenmakestheirwaysofdoingbusinessratherdifficultforforei

gnerstounderstandandfollow.37.WhatoftenmakesforeignersfeeldifficulttodobusinessinJapan?A.Theirdiffer

entwaysofdoingbusiness.B.Theirdifferentlifestyles.C.ThefactthattheJapaneseneversay“No”.D.ThefactthattheJapaneseareslowtotakeac

tion.38.Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedexpression“bewilderforeignbusinessmen”inParagraphOne?A.causeforei

gnbusinessmentochangetheirminds.B.giveafeelingofsurprisetoforeignbusinessmen.C.attractforeignbusinessmen’sattention.D.makef

oreignbusinessmenthinkwrongly.39.Whatfactdoesthepassageleadyoutobelieve?A.AmericanbusinessmendothingsmoreslowlythanJapaneseones.B.Americanbusiness

menliketosay“Yes”and“No”.C.Americansusuallysaywhattheyarethinking.D.Americansdonotsaywhattheythinkorfee

lclearly.40.Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推断)that__________.A.JapanesebusinessmenaregoodatbusinessB.foreignbusinessmenshouldtrytoknowJapanesewaysof

doingbusinessC.foreignbusinessmenmustbemorepoliteD.youmustlearnfromJapanesebusinessmenifyouwanttosucceed答案：37.A根据第一段最后一句中的Diffe

rencesbetweenJapaneseandWesternwaysofdoingbusiness,however,oftenbewilderforeignbusinessmenandmakedoin

gbusinessinJapandifficultforforeigners.可知是存在于日本和西方之间的不同的做生意的方式使得做生意有些困难，故答案选A。38.D联系上下文可知由于日本商人的委婉使得人们容易迷惑，故答案选D。39.C根据第三段第一句IntheUSA,iti

seasytosay“No”tosomethingonedoesnotwanttodo“在美国，很容易对不想做的事情说‘不’”可推知美国人怎么想就怎么说，故答案选C。40.B通读全文可知作者旨在让我们了解日本不同于别国的做事风格，以免遇到了尴尬和迷糊，答案B正和此意，故

答案选B。第II卷（主观题共45分）四、词汇运用（本大题共10分，每小题1分）(A)根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。1.Youcanmakea__________(choose)amongthoseprogra

mmes.答案：choice2.Thelittlegirlcameherebytrainallby__________(she).答案：herself3.Theladylooksmuchyoungerinthis__________(f

ashion)dress.答案：fashional4.Ofthewintersinrecentyears,lastwinterwasthe__________(dry)one.答案：driest5.Thedoctorsinthehospitalaretryinganew____

______(treat)forcancer.答案：treatment(B)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。6.Asweknow,oilalways__________(漂浮)onwater.答案：floats

7.He__________(点头)tomeingreetingwhenIenteredtheroom.答案：nodded8.Wearevery__________(自豪)thatapupilfromourschoolhaswonthe

prize.答案：proud9.Theyallhurried__________(往楼上)toseewhatwasgoingon.答案：upstairs10.Therewas__________(沉默

)foramomentandthensomeonemadeausefulsuggestion.答案：silence五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）1.XiaoLipromisedtochatwithmeont

heInternet,butsofarhe__________(notdo)so.答案：hasn’tdone2.Atthemomentwehavetoomuchtodo__________(think)ofdoinganythingelse.

答案：tothink3.LastFridayafternoontheyoungman__________(hurt)inthetrafficaccidentwhichhappenedonthehighway.答案：washurt4.Sound__________(trave

l)throughairataspeedofabout340metrespersecond.答案：travels5.Foodcannot__________(keep)properlyinafridgeatanunsuitabletemperatu

re.答案：bekept6.Thesnow__________(stop)whenshewokeupandthesunwasshiningbrightly.答案：hadstopped7.Everyoneofuswasexcited,for

inafewminuteswe__________(see)LiuXiangappearonthesportsground.答案：wouldsee8.TheWomen’sWorldCup__________(notbegin)until1

991whenChinahosteditinGuangzhou.答案：didn’tbegin9.Understandingyourselfisveryimportantto__________(build)

self-confidence.答案：build10.OnEarth,gravitykeepsourfeetonthegroundandmakesanythingwedrop__________(fall)towardstheground.答案：fall【2011•无锡】（选择型）六、短文填空先通

读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答题卡标有题号的横线上完整写出。（本大题共6分，每格0.5分）Inmanycountries,peoplet__________(1)bycarorbybike

.Theyalsogetfromplacetoplaceusingp__________(2)transportsuchasbusesandtrains.However,somepeopleliveinpartsoftheworld

whereitisi__________(3)tobuildroads.Intheseplaces,animalsorotherf__________(4)oftransporthavetobeused.Itisdifficulttow__________(5

)insnowbuteasytoskioverit.SoinplaceslikeAlaska,peopleuseskis.Iftheywanttogofaster,theygetdogstop__________(6)the

monsleds(雪橇).Ridingasnowmobile(雪地摩托)isamorem__________(7),butexpensivewayofgettingaroundonsnow.Indesert(沙漠)

liketheSaharainNorthAfrica,peoples__________(8)getaroundoncamels.Camelssurvivew__________(9)inthedesert,notbecausetheyca

ns__________(10)waterintheirbodiesthough!Theycansurvivewithoutwaterfortwoweeksandwithoutf__________(11)foruptoamonth.H__________(12)canonlygowi

thoutwaterforaboutthreetofivedays.答案：1.travel2.popular3.impossible4.5.walk6.pull7.modern8.sometimes9.well10.save11food12.He七、完成句子按所给的汉语，

用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共9分，每小题1.5分）1.在业余爱好上花些时间对我们来说是必要的。Itisnecessary_______________________________onourhobbies.答案：forust

ospendmuchtime2.那个报告使每一个听到的人感到振奋。_______________________________everybodywholistenedtoit.答案：Thatreportexcited3.布朗先生已经离开无锡三个多月了，他将于一周后返回。M

rBrown_______________________________formorethantreemonths.Hewillcomebackinaweek.答案：hasbeenawayfromWuxi4.你认为今天报纸上的那幅卡通画与文章相配吗？Doyouthi

nkthat_______________________________intoday’snewspaper?答案：thecartoonpicturematchesthearticle5.校长正在伏案疾书，所以我们没有惊动他。Theprincipalwasbusywriti

ngathisdesk,so_______________________________.答案：wedidn'tdisturbhim6.刚才没有人注意他所说的话。Justnowno__________________

_____________hesaid.答案：onepaidattentiontowhat八、书面表达（本大题共16分）请在答题卡指定的位置上，以“SavingTigers”为题，为某中学生英文报《习作园地》专栏写一篇80词左右的征文稿，内容

要点如下：1.老虎是人们在动物园里最喜欢观看的动物之一；2.现在世界上仅存大约3,200只老虎，数目日趋减少；3.老虎处境危险的原因；4.保护老虎的建议。注意：1.征文稿须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯

；2.第3、第4要点的内容须用5至6句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；3.征文稿的标题已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数。Onepossibleversion：SavingTigersHaveyouvisited

zoos?Haveyouseentigersinthezoos?Ithinkatigerisoneofthemostfavoriteanimalsinthezoo.Butnowthereareabout3200tigersi

ntheworld,andtheamountofthemisreducing.Whatcausedthemtoreduce?Becausemanyforestsarecutdownandtheyhavenoplacetolivein.Inordertoprotectthe

mwemustbuildmanynaturalreserves.Andwemuststoppeoplefromhunting.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com