【文档说明】四川省绵阳市涪城区南山中学双语学校2021届高三上学期开学考试英语试卷含答案.doc，共(13)页，109.500 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-ebc5be7583582a7f42878da3dcceb2a5.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

英语试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3.答非选择题

时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。5.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。第I卷（100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节请听下面5

段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhendidthemangotoCanada?A.Lastyear

.B.Twoyearsago.C.Fiveyearsago.2.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Gethersomewater.B.Buyhersomeplants.C.Waterherplants.3.Wh

atisthemandoing?A.Askingforleave.B.Makingacomplaint.C.Talkingwithhisboss.4.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Takesomeexercise.B.Doherhomework.C.Attenda

class.5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atarestaurant.B.Atasupermarket.C.Atahotel.第二节请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回

答第6至7题。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Attheairport.B.Intheschool.C.Inthecompany.7.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?A.Givealecture.B.Trave

lonbusiness.C.Visitacomputercompany.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shewillhaveababy.B.Shelivesw

ithherparents.C.Shewantstorentasmallhouse.9.Whatisthemanprobably?A.Adoctor.B.Alandlord.C.Ahouseagent.听第8段材料，回答第10至

12题。10.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Acouple.C.Neighbors.11.Whatwillth

emandotomorrowmorning?A.Buyabook.B.Makeacall.C.Takephotos.12.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Intheevening.B.Inthe

afternoon.C.Inthemorning.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemandoing?A.Applyingforaloan.B.Havingadrink.C.SearchingtheInternet.14.Howdoesthemanplantodea

lwiththedrinks?A.Shipthemabroad.B.Sellthemdirectlytothepublic.C.Sellthemthroughothercompanies.15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman'scompany?A.Theproduct

ismainlytargetedatyoungpeople.B.Theproductionprocessisverycomplicated.C.Theywilluseimportedfruitsasrawmaterials.16.Wherewillthemandohis

marketing?A.OnTV.B.Inthestreet.C.OntheInternet.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wheredoesthespeakercomefrom?A.America.B.England.C.Australia.18.Whatdope

oplethinkofAmericans?A.Impolite.B.Self-centered.C.Humorous.19.Whatdidthespeakerliketodointheafternooni

nEngland?A.Haveacupoftea.B.Watchcomedyshows.C.Playwithherfriends.20.WhatdidthespeakerfindamazinginEngland?A.Thepeople.B.Thetea

shop.C.Theoldbuildings.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑。AFromvirtualtourstoe-learningtools,museumsandartgallerieshavebeensharingresourcesusingdigitalplatformstocontinuetoconnectwi

ththepublic,sharecollectionsandstories,andsupportthosewhoarevulnerable（脆弱的）duringclosuresandtheCOVID-19crisis.HastingsMuseumandArtGalleryHast

ingsMuseumandArtGalleryisafamilyfriendlymuseuminHastingswithadiversecollectionof97,000objectsoflocalhistory,f

ineanddecorativeartsandnaturalsciences.TodealwiththeCOVID-19outbreak,wehavelaunchedadigitalmuseumviatheTwitterhas

htag#HastingsDigitalMuseumaswellasviaoutFacebookandInstagrampages.TheBritishLibraryOverthepasttwoyears,ourimagingspecialistshavebeentryingtodigitise

theglobes,whichformoneofthemostbeautifulpartsintheBritishLibrary’svastmapscollection.Thevirtualglobeswillbemadeavailableforupcloseinteractiononthe

BritishLibrary’swebsitethroughout2020,withthefirstsevendueforreleaseon26March.ArtUKArtUKistheonlinehomeforeverypublicartcolle

ctionintheUK.ArtUKisacharity,whichfeaturesalmostdigitised250,000artworksavailableonline.Throughourwork,wemakeartavailableforeveryone--forenjoymen

t,learningandresearch.FromMaywewillofferuserstheopportunitytocreateandsharealbumsofartworksaswellas“digitalsurrogate（替代的）exhibiti

ons”.LeedsArtGalleryOnlineThedisplaysatLeedsCityArtGalleryhavebeenselectedbythestafftoreflecttherichnessandvarietyofthecollections.Establishedmast

erpiecesarepresentedalongsidelesserknownworks.Itincludesrecentacquisitionsandlongtermworksfromthecollection.T

hecollectionisquitelarge--onlyafraction（部分）isondisplayatanyonetime.Whennotonshow,thesemaybeseenbyappointmentattheGallery.21.Wh

ichisthemostinvitingtoageographylover?A.HastingsMuseumandArtGallery.B.TheBritishLibrary.C.ArtUK.D.LeedsArt

GalleryOnline.22.WhatisspecialaboutArtUK?A.Itisanidealmuseumforafamily.B.Ithasthelargestcollectionofartworks.C.

Itisanon-profitartlearningservice.D.Itdisplayslesserknownworksbesidesfamousones.23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?ATointroducevirtualtoursoptions.

B.Toinformreadersofartevents.C.ToprovideacureforCOVID-19.D.Topopulariseartknowledgetoreaders.B“Ihavecancer.”Momsaida

ndheldmeinatighthug.Icouldfeelherchestshakingasshetriednottocrybutfailed.Forallofmytwenty-fouryears,mymomhadbeensupportive.Stren

gthandprotectionhadalwaysflowedfromhertome.NowIknewitwouldhavetoflowtheotherway.Momdidn’tstaydownforlong.Aftertheshockofbre

ast-cancer,shearmedherselfwithanotebookandapenandathousandquestionsforthedoctors.Shetooknotesonwhitebloodcellcountsandmedic

ations(药物)withlongnamesasthoughshewerestudyingforentranceexamsintomedicalschool.”Thenot-knowingistheworst.”

shesaid.Theoperationwassuccessful.Thechemo(化疗)wastheharderpart.IwentwithMomtoeverychemotreatment.Sherarelycomplai

ned,thoughherhairwasgoneandhertoenailsandfingernailsfelloutonebyone.Shejokedthatshecouldsavemoneyonnailpolishan

dputittowardthedoctorbills,eventhoughsheneverworenailpolish.”Cancercantakemyhair,mynails,myhealth,myverylife.Butitcan’ttakemysmile.”Moms

aid.Momlearnedtoshareherfearswithme,anditformedanevendeeperbondbetweenus.YetIamcertaintherewerefearsshedidn’tsharebec

auseshewasstillprotectingme--worriessheonlysharedwithDad.Eveninthedarkesthours,shewouldjustjokeaboutthecancer.Momalwayssaid,”Whenyoulookyourgreatest

fearintheeyeandlaughatit,youtakeawaysomeofitspower.”Momwasoneoftheluckyones.Shedidbeathercancer,thoughnotwithoutscars.Fromher,I’velearnedImay

notgettochoosewhatIface,butIdogettochoosehowIfaceit.24.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?A.Therewereotherwaysto

treatcancer.B.Knowledgeofcancerwouldbehelpful.C.Momhadtostaystrongertobeatcancer.D.IshouldbetheonebeingthereforMom.25.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbes

tdescribeMom?A.Humorousandgenerous.B.Considerateandambitious.C.Optimisticanddetermined.D.Caringandknowledgeable.26.Whatisthefifthpa

ragraphmainlyabout?A.ThefearMomsharedwithme.B.ThewaysMomfacedfear.C.ThejokesMomtoldme.D.ThebondMomandIformed.27.Whatlessondidtheauth

orlearnfromMom?A.Luckcountsinbeatingdiseases.B.Complaintdoesnogoodtoone’shealth.C.Positiveattitudesgetonethroughhardship.D.Sharingfeeling

shelpsreducesufferingsalot.CWhenvisitorstothePalaceMuseumfeelaneedtositdownforacupofteaorfindabathroomwithoutalongli

ne,theysoonwillbeabletoturntotheirsmartphonesfortheinformationtheyneed.Thismoderndaysolutioncomesthankstoanagreementsi

gnedonFridaybythemuseumandHuaweiCo.,thetelecommunicationgiant,tobuilda“smartnetwork”using5Gtechnology.Undertheagreement,5GWi-FisignalswillcovertheP

alaceMuseum,China'sroyalpalacefrom1420to1911,andthebranchmuseumoftheinstitutionunderconstructioninnorthwesternBeijing.“It’sessentialtoa

lwaysstayclosetothelatesttechnologytobetterservethepublic,”saidShanJixiang,formerdirectorofthePalaceMuseum.Shans

aidthereisstillmuchroomforimprovementinthehandlingofahugenumberofculturalrelics(文物)，suchaswhenthepricelesspaintingAlongtheRive

rDuringtheQingmingFestivalisexhibitedagaininthefuture.Whenitwaslastexhibitedin2015,visitorsstoodinlonglinesuntil3amtog

etaglimpse.Themuseumendeduppreparinginstantnoodlestoservethehungryvisitors.“Idon'twantthatscenariotoreoccur,"Shansa

id.“Ouroperationcanbedoneinamorescientificway.Thenewsystemwillalsomakeuseoftheclosed--circuitstelevisioncameras

thataresetupalloverthePalaceMuseumtosafeguardthemuseum'spreciousrelics.Morethan1.86millionofthemarehouse

datthemuseum,whichrecordednearly20millionvisitsfromthepubliclastyear,toppingallmuseumsworldwide.“Howcanwemakesurenosinglevisitorwhomighthave

evilideasthreatensthesetreasures?"Shansaid.“Afteradoptingtheinternetofthings,wecaninstantlydetectanymotioninvolvingth

eartifactstopreventsuchthreats.”The5Gnetworkalsowillbeusedtoimproveremoteconsultationthroughwebcams,

whichwillfacilitateconversationswithoverseasscholarstojointlyfindthebestanswersforrestorationandpreser

vationissues.28.WhatdoweknowaboutthePalaceMuseum?A.Itsvisitorswon'thavetoqueueupforthebathroom.B.IthasservedasChina'sroyalpa

laceforover500years.C.ItwillcooperatewithHuaweitopromoteitsmanagement.D.Itwillsetupadvancedtelevisioncamerasforthepurpose

ofsafety.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scenario”inParagraph3mean?A.Disaster.B.Situation.C.Operation.D.Exhib

ition.30.WhatarethefiguresinParagraph4intendedtoshowaboutthePalaceMuseum?A.Itisbetterthananyothermuseums.B.Ithasarichcollectionofcu

lturalrelics.C.Itenjoysgreatpopularityallovertheworld.D.Itfacesatoughchallengeofprotectingrelics.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.A

FeastforMuseumVisitorsB.ARevolutioninExhibitionC.AProtectorofCulturalRelicsD.AConnectionBetweenOldandNewDAcomputerprogra

mhasbeenusedtopredicthowpeoplearefeelingwhentheytype.Inastudyparticipantswereaskedtotypeaparticularphraseandtheprogramthenestimated

iftheywerehappy,sadandsoon.Surprisinglyitwascorrect70percentofthetime,andthefindingscouldleadtosmarterartificialintelligenceinth

efuture.ThestudypublishedinthejournalBehaviorandInformationTechnologywascarriedoutbyresearchersattheIslamicUniversityofTechnology

inBangladesh,reportsLiveScience.Intheresearch25peoplerangingfrom15to40yearsoldwereaskedtoretypetwoparagraphsfromAlice'sAdventuresinWonderlandwrit

tenbyLewisCarroll.Theyalsohadtoentertheiremotionalstateevery30minuteswhiledoingtheirregularactivitieso

nthecomputer.Thisallowedtheprogramanopportunitytounderstandhowtheiremotionschangedtheirtypingstyle.Moodstestedwerejoy,fear,anger,sadness

,hate,andshame.Theresultwasthattheprogramcouldidentify(识别)aperson'smoodcorrectly70percentofthetime.Itwasmostsuccessfuliniden

tifyingjoyfulnesswithan87percentsuccessratio,whilesadnesswastheleastsuccessfulat60percent.Theresearchersfoundt

hattheparticipantswerelesslikelytoinput(输人)datawhentheywereinabadmood,whichmayexplaintheinexactnessofthesecondresult.However,thefindin

gscouldhavegreatimportanceforartificialintelligence,anditmayallowcomputerstogetalongwithusinafriendliermanner,“Ifwecouldbuildanysy

stemthatisintelligentenoughtocommunicatewithhumansthatis,itcanidentifyuseremotionsandchangeitsbehavioraccordinglythenusingmachinescouldbe

moreeffectiveandfriendly.”theresearcherswrote.32.Whoconductedthestudy?A.LewisCarroll.B.IslamicUniversityofTechnology.C.LiveScience.D.BehaviorandIn

formationTechnology.33.Whatwerepeopleaskedtododuringtheresearch?A.Inputwordsandemotionalstate.B.Changethei

rtypingstyles.C.Changetheirfeelingsfrequently.D.Showtheirnaturalfeelings.34.Whyistheresultaboutsadnessnotsocorrect?A.Peopleusuallyhidetheirunha

ppyfeelings.B.Theprogramcannotrecognizesadnessclearly.C.Theprogramcannotcalculatethedatacorrectly.D.It'smoredifficulttocollectdatawhenpeoplearesad.35

.What'stheimportanceoftheresearchresult?A.Ithelpspeopledevelopsmartermachines.B.Ithelpspeoplespeedupt

heirtypingspeed.C.Itwillinspiresimilarstudiesonpeople'smood.D.Itclearlyexplainstherelationshipbetweenmoodandtyping.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从

短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。TipsonLearningaNewLanguageBeforeTravellingWheneveryoutraveltoaforeignplace,itishelpfulknowingabitofthelocallanguag

e.____36____Butspeakingthelocallanguageshowsyoucareanditwillhelpyoumixwiththelocalseasily.Tolearnalanguage,youdonothavetotakefulltimeclasses.You

canfollowsomeofthetipstopickupsomebasicsquicklybeforethattrip.Practise.Themoreyoustudythelanguage,thebetter.____37____Thinkofit

likelearninganinstrumentortrainingforamarathon.Theamountoftimeyou'llneeddependsonthelanguageyou'relearning,howoftenyoupract

iceandyourlearningstyle.___38___Onegoodwaytopractiseistousethelanguageyou’relearning.Andwhoisbettertospeakalanguagewitht

hananativespeakerwhocantrainyoubetterandcorrectyourmistakes?Findoneontheinternetorinreallifeandstrikeaconversationwiththem.

Therearesomefreelanguageexchangewebsiteswhereyoucanfindnativespeakerstopractisewith._____39_____Downloadalanguageapp.Yourap

pstoreoffersavastamountofoptionsforlanguagelearning.AppslikeGoogleTranslate,Duolingo,BilingualorHiNativecanhelpyoutolearnlang

uagesquickly._____40_____Buttheyarenotnecessarilythebestchoiceifyou'reshortontimeandtryingtomasterthebasics.Theycanalsohelpalotwhenyou'res

trugglingtocommunicatewhileonvacation.A.Speaktonativespeakers.B.Constantlyusethelanguage.C.Youcanalsofindapr

ivateclasstoattend.D.Tripscanhelpmaketheprocessfunandeasy.E.Learningalanguagedoesn'thappenovernight.F.T

hoseappscanhelpyoulearnthelanguageeffectively.G.Youmaynotknowhowtopronouncethewordscorrectly.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1

.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thiswaswhatallofthetrainingandpainwasabout--winning.Iwatche

dTVtoseethe41____runnerAVHOhadbeenundermy42forthelastfewyears.Iwouldhavebeen43haditnotbeenforthetrafficproblem.44theyo

ungrunnerenterthe45ofthousandsofpeople,Icouldnothelpthinkingofthe46thathehad47inhistraining.Theyoungr

unnerwas48consideredtobepromisingwhenhefirstcametome.Therewere49trainingsessions(训练课）fullofpainforhim.Ihadseentiredness50onhisface.Ihadbeen

51abouthisangerandpain.Itwasclearthatonlyhardworkcould52himsuccess.Ihad53tomyselfwhenIfoundthathehadtoomuchpassi

on(热情）togiveup.Andhewouldkeepupthetraininguntilhereachedachievement.Ihadneverforgotto54himthatregardlessoft

he55hehadtokeeponpractice.Thethunderousshoutsaridcheers56mebacktothe57.Theyoungrunnerwasgainingspeed!Hewasrunningtothefi

nishline.Hewasstrongenoughto58otherrunners.Hiscourage,heartanddiscipline(纪律)togetherwithhisyearsofpracticewonhimthe

honor.Tears59downmycheekswhenIfoundonthescreentheyoungrunnerwaslookingaround.Iunderstoodatoncethathewaslookingforme.Foryears,hehadbecomesouse

dtomy60,successorfailure.41.A.slimB.youngC.successfulD.smart42.A.repairB.constructionC.assessmentD.coaching43.A

.onthespotB.ontheairC.innowayD.inthemeanwhile44.A.MakingB.HearingC.WatchingD.Letting45.A.alarmsB.whistlesC.whispersD.cheers46.A.conflic

tsB.worriesC.painsD.dangers47.A.gonethroughB.putupwithC.gotridofD.broughtup48.A.eventuallyB.hardlyC.directlyD.normally49

.A.countlessB.effortlessC.worthlessD.breathless50.A.stuckB.printedC.writtenD.signed51.A.unbelievableB.optimisticC.boredD.u

nconcerned52.A.sendB.earnC.leaveD.keep53.A.sighedB.saidC.smiledD.thought54.A.persuadeB.remindC.commandD.scold55.A.re

wardsB.chancesC.adventuresD.challenges56.A.drewB.keptC.heldD.gave57.A.screenB.classroomC.fieldD.scene58.A

.competeB.affectC.beatD.shock59.A.pulledB.rolledC.pushedD.turned60.A.concernB.defeatC.importanceD.presence第Ⅱ卷(50分)注意事项：用0.5毫米黑

色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分语言知识运用第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thoughmostbigcompaniesbeginassmallbusinesses

,notallsmallbusinessownersareentrepreneurs(企业家).Ifwelook_____61_____(much)closelyatitsdefinition,wecanfindthreecommonfeatures.Creating.Entr

epreneurshipgenerallymeansofferinganewproduct,applyinganewtechniqueortechnology,____62____(open)anewmarket,ordevelopinganewformoforganizatio

nforthepurposeofproducingaproduct.Runningabusiness.Abusinessusesresources___63___(produce)goodsorservices.Entrepreneurshipmeanssettin

gupabusinesstomakemoney.Risktaking.Thetermriskmeansthattheresultcan't____64____(know).Entrepreneurs,therefo

re,arealwaysworkingunder_____65_____certaindegreeofuncertainty.Theycan'tknowtheresultsofmanyofthe___66___(decision)thattheyhav

etomake.Thusmanyofthestepstheytakeareinspiredmainlybytheir____67____(confident)increationandintheirunderstandingoft

hebusinessenvironment.Entrepreneursarepeople____68____startcompaniestodevelopnewor_____69_____(improve)p

roducts.Theystruggletomeetaneedthat'snotbeingmet,____70____theirgoalistogrowthebusinessandfinallyexpandintoothermarkets.第

四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字

符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Nancy,age

d65,isoneofmyspecialfriend.Ilikechattingwithherbutsheenjoysmycompany.Wetalkabouteverythingandkeptnosecretsfromeacho

ther.It’sniceofhertogivemesomanywiseadvice,fromthatIhavebenefitedalot.LastSaturdayIvisitedherasusually.WhenIknockedatthedoor,therewasnoanswer.L

ookedthroughthewindow,Iwasshockedtoseeherlyingonfloor.Immediately,Icalled120.Minuteslate,anambulancearrivedandtookhertothehospital.Shethankedto

meforhavingsavedherlife.Iwashappytohavedonethat.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华。你原定下个月去英国参加笔友Kevin的高中毕业典礼，现因故无法成行。请给他发一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.深

表歉意；2.解释原因；3.衷心祝福。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearKevin，______________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分

）1-5CCBAA6-10AAACB11-15BAACA16-20CABAC第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)21—23BCA24—27DCBC28—31CBDD32—35BADA36—40GEACF第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分4

5分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45BDACD46-50CABAC51-55DBCBD56-60AACBD第二节语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）41.more

42.opening43.toproduce44.beknown45.a46.decisions47.confidence48.who\that49.improved50.and第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)1.friend--f

riends2.but--and3.kept--keep4.many--much5.that--which6.usually--usual7.Looked--Looking8.onfloor--the9.late--later10.thankedto

me去掉to第二节书面表达（满分25分）DearKevin，IamawfullysorrytotellyouthatIcan'tgotoyourgraduationceremony.Hearingthatyouwouldgr

aduatefromhighschool,Ihadintendedtoattendyourgraduationceremony.However,mylittlebrothersuddenlyfellillandneed

edtostayinhospitalforaweek.What’sworse,myparentsaresobusythattheydon’thavetimetolookafterhim,soIhave

totakecareofhimthere.Therefore,Ican’tmeetyouinBritain.Ihopeyouwon’tbeangrywithme.AssoonasI’mfree,Iwillpayavisitto

you.Ihopeyouhaveagoodtimeatthegraduationceremonyandwishyouallthebest.Yours,LiHua