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A10联盟2023届高考最后一卷英语试题巢湖一中合肥八中滁州中学池州一中淮南二中六安一中南陵中学舒城中学阜阳一中灵璧中学宿城一中合肥六中太湖中学天长中学屯溪一中宣城中学太和中学合肥七中科大附中野寨中学本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。请在答题

卡上作答。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wh

atisthewomangoingtodo?A.Takeaphoto.B.Gotowork.C.Admirethestatue.2.Whenisthemanavailableforamovie?A.Thisweekend.B.NextMonday.C.Ne

xtweekend.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inadrugstore.4.WhatsportdoesJohnplay?A.Basketball.B.Football

.C.Baseball.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Preparingforatrip.B.Havingafinalexam.C.Eatingabalanceddiet.第二

节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对

话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthecoaches?A.Strict.B.Honest.C.Considerate.7.Whatdoesthewomanconsidertobeimportant?A.Thelongertrainin

gtime.B.Theefforttothetraining.C.Theinstructionsofcoaches.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatcanweknowaboutthefinalexam?A.Ifsimport

antB.It’sdifficult.C.It’scoming.9.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Neighbors.C.Classmates.1

0.WhowillPeterturntoforhelp?A.Histeacher.B.Hisfriend.C.Histutor.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.What’sthewoman’sattitudetotheman’se

arlyrising?A.Admirable.B.Negative.C.Worried.12.What’sthebenefitofgettingupearlyinthemorning?AForminggoodhabits.B.Havingmoretimetoread.C.Gettingal

ongdaytoworkmore.13.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Doassheusedto.B.Riseearlyandworkout.C.Goforamorningwalk.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.

Whyisthewomanreluctanttotakepartintheschoolconcert?A.Shefoundtheconcertboring.B.Shedoesn5tlikeMrs.Ford.C.Shecan’tchooseherpieceof

music.15.WhatinstrumentcanDavidplay?.A.Thepiano.B.Theviolin.C.Theguitar.16.Whenwillthespeakerspracticeforthefirsttime?A.OnTuesday.B.OnThu

rsday.C.OnFriday.17.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Giveupplayingfootball.B.Prepareforcoursework.C.Decideonherownmusic.C.Theguitar.C.O

nFriday.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhenwilltheclassstartonTuesdayevenings?At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At9:00.19.Wherewillthestudentshavetheirclasstoday?A.InRoo

m2.B.InRoom12.C.InRoom26.20.WhatshouldeachclassprovidefortheInternationalEvening?A.Somefood.B.Someprogrammes.C.Somesuggestions.第

二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AClassicTuscanyfrom£250T

uscany’stowns,villagesandterroirshaveinspiredgenerationsofpaintersandpoets,travelwritersandwinemakers.It’seasytospendalotofmone

yinTuscany.AcoupleofnightsattheVillaCoraorStRegisinFlorenceandsomeMichelin-starfood,andacouplecaneatt

heirwaythrough£1,000inaweekend.ButTuscanyisnothugeandtherearegoodtrainsandbusesbetweentowns.Outsidethehistoriccent

ersyou’llfindtwo-andthree-starhotelsthatareveryserviceable,andlocalsknowhowtoeatverywellindeedwithoutbeinghighl

ycharged.ToptipState-runmuseumsandarchaeologicalsitesarefreeonthefirstSundayofthemonth.Ifyouareonanart-heavytour,p

ickupaFirenzeCard.Itcosts£72andcoversthemajormuseums,includingtheUffiziandAccademia.Youcanjumpqueuesanddon’tneedareser

vation.WhentogoAnytimeexcepthighsummerisgood.Museumsandgalleries,aswellashotelsandtrains,seemajordemandinJulyandAugust.If

yourmaininterestsarecultural,considerawinterholiday.Itwillbecool,buteveninJanuaryandFebruarysnowissorareinthehillsastobepositivelyexciting.Doityour

selfFlyfromGatwicktoFlorencefrom£91returninOctober.ThebestroutegoesbytrainfromFlorencetoSiena(1.5hours,£8),SienatoEmpoli(1hour,£6

),EmpolitoPisa(30mins,£5)andbacktoFlorence(50mins,£7.30).Bookviatrenitalia.com.Plushotels(plushotels.com/en/florence)hasroomsinFlorencefrom£23pernig

ht.InSienaandPisayoucangetB&Bforaround£40andinEmpoliforaround£30.1.WhatdoesthetextsuggesttosavemoneyaccordingtoParagraph2?A.DininginMichelin-starrest

aurants.B.SpendingacoupleofnightsattheVilaCoraorStRegis.C.Stayingabitfarawayfromhistoriccentersforthenight.D.Avoidingpublictransportation

service.2.WhatcanwelearnabouttravellinginTuscany?A.Mostmuseumsarefreeofcharge.B.Therearemorevisitorsinsummer.C.Areservati

onishighlyrecommended.D.Youneedqueueuptovisitthemuseum.3.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayintotalforthetrainridesifyoufollowtherecom

mendedroute?A.£26.3.B.£52.6.C.£91.D.£133.BWhenIwasakid,asycamore(枫树)grewinfrontofmyhome.Attheageof10,Iwasjustt

allenoughtoreachitslowestbranchandliftmyselfintoitsembrace.Sometimestwoorthreeofmyfriendswouldjoinmeinthesycamore,orinthemapledownthestreet,orM

rs.DiMarco’soldpeachtree,someofwhosestouthorizontalbranchesallowedustositshouldertoshoulder,eatingsweetfruit.Inmysmal

ltowntherearesomekindsoftrees,theirbranchesspreadingwide,openforbusiness.ButIhavenotyetseenaclimber.Perhapscomputergameshavereplacedtreeclimb

ing,ormaybetheactivitywentthewayofmonkeybars,whichcametobeviewedastooriskyandhavelargelydisappearedfrompla

ygrounds.Itisasadloss.Ihavealwaysbelievedthat,sincelow-hangingbranchesprovidenobenefittothetree,theymu

stbemeantforthechild.RobertFrostunderstoodthiswhenhewrote:WhenIseebaches(桦树)bendtoleftandrightAcrossthelinesofstraighterdarkertrees,Iliketothinkso

meboy’sbeenswingingthem.MyonlydisagreementwithFrostishisinferencethattreeclimbingisagender-specifictask.Bothboysandgirlsmakeajoy

fulclimb.ThecampusoftheuniversitywhereIteachhasallsortsoftrees.Duringarecentwalk,Ifoundmyselfbendingunderthebranchofanimmensespruce(云杉).Igrabbedt

hething,andamomentlaterwassittingonabranch.Thenthememoriescamefloodingback.Theoldsycamore,thefriends,andfinally,thereluctancetoreturntoear

thwhentheparentalcalltosuppercame.IwassolostinmythoughtsthatIdidn’thearthestudentcallingtomefrombelow.HeaskedwhatIwasdoing.Ididn’twastetime

onexplanations.“Comeonup,”Isaid“Theair’sfine.”Butheonlylaughedandwavedmeoff.Hedidn’tknowwhathewasmissing.4.Whatdo

estheunderlinedword“stout”inParagraph1probablymean?A.Slim.B.Bent.C.Smooth.D.Strong.5.Whatisthesecondparagrap

hmainlyabout?A.Whykidsdon’tclimbtrees.B.Whymonkeybarsaredangerous.C.Whythereisnobusinessundertrees.D.Whykidsareaddic

tedtocomputergames.6.WhatdoestheauthorwanttoprovebymentioningRobert’spoem?A.Somebranchesoftreesareuseless.B.Treesareintendedforkidstoclimb.C.Treesa

reasourceofinspirationforpoets.D.Climbingtreesisauniquerightofboys.7Whatdidtheauthorthinkthestudenthadmissed?A.Theexplanationstoh

isquestion.B.Thefreshairabovethetree.C.Thepleasureofclimbingtrees.D.Thesenseofsafetyonearth.,.CReptiles,likesnakes,lizards,andcroco

dilesareegg-layinganimals.Thespeciesarecold-blooded,whichmeanstheirbodieshavethesametemperatureastheareaaroundt

hem.Arecentreportsaysthatmorethanone-fifthoftheworld’sreptilesareatriskofgoingextinct.Thestudy,writtenby52scientists,ist

hefirstworldwidemeasurementofhowthreateneddifferentspeciesofreptilesare.For15years,between2004and2019,researcherscollectedinformationonover10,000d

ifferentkindsofreptiles.Theygathereddetailsfromover900reptileexpertsaroundtheworld.Thereporthasreveal

edsomeunhappynews—21%ofallreptilespeciesareindangerofextinction.That’sover1,800speciesinall.Thestudyreportedthat

atleast31speciesofreptileshavealreadygoneextinct.Themainreasonthesereptilesarefacedwithextinctionisthathuman

saretakingovermoreandmoreoftheirnaturalhabitats.Morelandcontinuestobeclearedtomakeroomforcitiesandtowns.Largeareasoflandarealsobeingcleareds

othattheycanbeusedasfarmland.Loggingisanotherbigthreattoreptilehabitats.Butevenifreptilesaren’tconsideredlovely,theyplayaveryimp

ortantpartinnature’sfoodchains.Oneserviceperformedbyreptileshumansshouldappreciateisthattheyarenaturalenemiestocertainpests,likeinsectsandrats

,andthereforehelpingcontroltheirnumbers.Scientistssaythegoodnewsisthatweknowwhatmustbedonetoprotectreptiles.Bruc

eYoung,oneoftheleadersoftheresearch,says,“Wehaveallthetoolsweneed.Protectingnaturalareas,especiallyrainforests,isatthetopofthelist.Studiesshowthat

savingnaturalareasdoesn’tjustprotectmammalsorbirds,butallkindsofanimals,includingreptiles.”8.Whatcanweknowaboutreptile

sfromthereport?A.Thereareover10,000differentkindsofreptilesworldwide.B.Reptilesarecold-bloodedegg-layinganimals.C.Over20%ofreptilesp

eciesareatriskofdyingout.D.Temperaturerisingposesthegreatestthreattoreptiles.9.Whatmainlycausedtheextinctionofatleast31reptilesp

ecies?A.Lossofhabitats.B.Humanhunting.C.Morenaturalenemies.D.Environmentalpollution.10.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofreptiles?AAttracti

ve.B.Intelligent.C.Beneficial.D.Dangerous..11.WhatdoesBrucethinkisthemostimportantinreptileprotection?A.Improv

ingbreedingmethods.B.Developingnewrainforests.C.Strengtheningcooperation.D.Savingtheirnaturalhabitats.DWaterequalsl

ife.Thisistrueforpeople,animalsandplants.Andwhilewaterisplentifulinsomelocations,thisisnotthecaseallovertheworld.Nowscientis

tsfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)mayhavedevelopedawaytochangethat.Thenewdesalination(脱盐)deviceproduceswater

actuallyabovetheWorldHealthOrganizationstandards,justbypushingabutton.Therearenofilters(过滤器)required,andthedeviceuseselectricalp

owertoremovesaltandotherparticles(微粒)—includingbacteriaandviruses—fromthesaltwater.Thisreducestheneedforconstantmaintenance.Mo

stcommerciallyavailableportabledesalinationunitsusefiltersthatrequirehigh-pressurepumpstopushthewater,whichmakesthemhugeinsi

zeandlessenergyefficient.ThefilterlessMITdevicewillallowittobeusedinremoteorresource-limitedplaceslikesmallisl

ands,ships,andevenforemergencyuse.Thedevicetookyearstodevelop.Afterrunningtestsinthelabwithwaterthathaddifferentsalinit

yandparticles,itwastestedatBoston’sCarsonBeach.Thedeviceproduceddrinkablewaterinjusthalfanhour.Thenewdesalinationunitneeds

lesspowerthanacellphonecharger,reportedFastCompany,andworksusingtwotypesofelectricalfieldstofilterthesalt

water.Butbestofall,itisdesignedtobeusedbyaveragepeopleandnotengineers.Infact,thedeviceonlyhasthreebuttons,onetopowerthedevice,onetostart

it,andonetostopit.Theresearchersarestillworkingonafinaldesignthatcouldusecheapermaterialstomakeitreadybythee

ndofnextyear.Thissmallbutmightydesalinationunitmaybethekeytobringingsafewatertoathirstyworld.12.What’stheadvantageofthe

newdesalinationdevice?A.It’sconvenient.B.Ifsalotcheaper.C.Ithasimprovedfilters.D.Ithasalargeroutput.13.Howisthethirdparagraphdeveloped?A.Byma

kingcomparisons.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byanalyzingcauses.D.Bylistingfigures.14.Whatdoestheauthorthinkisthemostou

tstandingqualityofthenewdevice?A.Itrequiresmuchlesspower.B.Itpossessestwoelectricalfields.C.Itcanbeeasilyoperatedbyordinarypeople.D.Itiscontrolled

bythesamebutton.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.DeeperresearchfindsnewcontentsofseawaterB.BettermethodimprovesthequalityofdrinkingwaterC.Reportsho

wsaworldthirstyforsafedrinkingwaterD.Newportabledevicemakesseawaterdrinkableontheway第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分

)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Apologiesarehowwesmoothoverconflictsandrepairrelationships,p

roveourcharactertoothers,andcoexistasimperfectbeings.Yetfewofusknowhowtodoitwell—orhavethebraverytodoso.___16___Ithealswounds.However

,itisalsoreallyhard.Herearesomekeystoapologizingwell.Don’trushintoit___17___Therecanbeadesiretoofferanapologyquickly.A

ctually,however,youcan’tdeliveraneffectiveapologyuntilandunlesstheinjuredpartybelievesthatyoufullyunderstandwhatyoudidwrong.Iftheapolo

gycomesbeforethat,it’snotgoingtobeseenassincere.BeopentoavarietyofformsIfyou’redealingwitharelativelyminorwrongdoing,considerap

ologizingovertextmessageorinperson.___18___Justdon’tissueyourapologyviasocialmedia,whichcanbeshamefulforeveryoneinvolved.Acceptresponsibi

lityWhyshouldyouapologizeifyou’rebothatfault?That’sexactlythequestionmanypeoplestrugglewith.Focusontakingre

sponsibilityforthepartsoftheconflictthatyou’reresponsiblefor.Avoidsaying“I’msorryIdidthis,butyoualsodidthat”.___19___Emp

hasizecertainwordsAlwayschooseyourwordscarefullywhenapologizing.Avoidconditionalphrases,like“if’in“I’msorryif

anyonewashurt”,whichsuggeststhatperhapstherewerenovictims.“But”isanothermistake.___20___It’scrucialtouse“I”or“my”w

hileapologizing.Forexample,say“I’msorryformyoutburst”ratherthan“I’msorryfortheconflictthismorning”.A.Itweakensyourmessage.B.Itimpliesa

nothermeaning.C.Agoodapologybuildsbridges.D.Apologiesarebetterlatethanearly.E.Sowealsoneedtobeapologizedt

o.F.Instead,saveitforlateronintheconversation.G.Emailsoftenworkwellformoreserioussituations.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节

完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ilookedaroundattheotherpatientswaitingtoseethed

octor.Threepeoplehadtheirheadsdown,staringatcellphones.Anotherwas___21___inamagazine.Everyonewasintheirownlittleworld

.I’dprobablybe___22___myselfwithmycellphonetoo—ifIhadn’tforgottento___23___itbeforeIlefthome.SoIsat___24___inach

airasacoupleofnewpeopletookdistantseats.My___25___wentwell,andIbreezedoutoftheofficetomylittleHonda.It

urnedthekey.Noresponse.Naturally,I___26___mycellphonetocall—thenremembered.___27___,likemycar.Iwouldhavetousethe___28___inside.Ireturnedtothegr

oup,makingmyrequest,“I’msorry,butmycarwon’tstart.”Afewpatientsgotupand___29___metomycar.“Igrewuponafarm,”oneofthemensaid.“Somethingwasforever

outof____30____.”“Iusedtobeamechanic,”anotherpatientsaid.“Iseethe____31____.Batteryisloose.”“It’sasimp

le____32____,”oneassuredme.Whenthemechanicgaveathumbs-up,everyone____33____,“Tryitnow!”Iturnedthekey.Theengineturnedoverimmediately.

A____34____wentup.MyHondaneverstoppedagain.Mywaitingroomteamhaddoneabetterjobthanthe____35____everdid

.Iguessthat’sjustwhathappenswhenpeoplecometogether.21.A.involvedB.absorbedC.experiencedD.interested22A.challengingB.stimulatingC.remindingD.

entertaining23.A.ringB.repairC.chargeD.bring24.A.patientlyB.cautiouslyC.angrilyD.clumsily25.A.examinationB.performance

C.arrangementD.application26.A.cameacrossB.reachedforC.putawayD.dependedon27.A.ExpensiveB.NewC.AvailableD.Dead28.A.toolB.magazineC.chairD

.phone.29.A.showedB.followedC.securedD.pushed30.A.sightB.controlC.orderD.trouble31.A.opportunityB.targetC.di

fferenceD.problem32.A.fixB.machineC.styleD.reason33.A.stoodupB.calledoutC.movedaroundD.settleddown34.

A.sighB.screamC.cheerD.whisper35.A.garageB.hospitalC.supermarketD.government第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的

单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AtapotteryworkshopinQicunTownshipineastChina’sShandongProvince,morethan50workersaremakingpotteryitems.Afterbeingproce

ssedthrough72complexsteps,theproductswillbesoldto___36___(place)acrossthecountryandeventoEuropeancountries.ThepotterycraftinQicunTownshipenjoys___37

___historyofover7,000years.AccordingtoXiangBiao,___38___isasixth-generationinheritor(继承人)ofthepotterycraftinhisfamily,theXiangfamilyh

askeptalivethe___39___(tradition)potterycraftthroughgenerationsofefforts.In2013,theXiangpotteryworkshop___40___(list)asapr

ovincial-levelintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)protectionunitinShandong.“TheinheritorsoftheXiangfamilyhavenotonlycarriedforwardt

heancienttechniquesfromtheirancestors,butalsomadebreakthroughsinthe___41___(select)ofrawmaterials,productusability,i

nnovationsandresearchontheformula(配方)ofthepotteryproducts.Wehavetheability___42___(make)over500kindsofpotteryproducts,”sai

dXiangBiao.Overtheyears,XiangBiaoandhisteam___43___(carry)outhugeimprovementstothekilns(窑),makingthemmoreenvironmentallyfriendlyandenergy-savi

ng.Theyhavealsobreathednewlifeintothepotteryproductsbyaddingnewelements___44___them.XiangBiao’steamcanmakeandsellmorethan200,000potteryitemsay

ear,____45____(achieve)annualsalesof$581,500.Hisbusinesshashelpedmorethan50ruralworkerssecurejobs.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)

46.假定你是李华，最近你参加了一次由学校组织的实地参观野生动物保护区的活动。请你用英语给新西兰的笔友John写一封电子邮件，讲述你参观的经历。内容包括：1.保护区的基本情况；2.动物的现状；3.个人看法。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇：保护区sa

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______________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onenighttheearthquaked,reducingthevillagestoruinsandcausinghundredsofdeath

s.IthappenedthatIwasawaythatnight.Ihadgonetothetowntobuymyschoolbooks.Istayedthenightatmyuncle’shouse.Wesp

enttheentirenightoutside.Icamebacktomyvillage.Myuncleaccompaniedme.Everysinglehouse,everywall,everyroofh

adbeenflattened.Ourhousewasatwo-storeyedstonebuilding.Myfatherhaddiedofanillness,justfourteenmonthsbefore.Mymothertookcareo

fus.Iwastheoldest.MybrotherJohnwasten.Jane,mytwo-year-oldsister,wasthebabyofthefamily.Whenthesoldiersbeganto

clearthedebris(废墟),myuncleledmeaway.“Theyhavetakenthebodiestotheriverbank,”hesaidgently.“Come,youmustperformthelastrites(仪式)tothedeadbeforesun

set.Tomorrow,wewillgobacktothetown.”Ihadlastseenmyfamilywhileleavingforthetown.Theystoodatthedoorwayandwav

ed.JohnandJane.ThatisthewayIwillalwaysrememberthem—smilingandwavingatme.Jane?Shewasnotattheriverbank.“Theyhavenotfoundher,”myunclesaid.“Sheisdead…”“

Butwemustfindher,”Ishouted.Iranbacktothevillage,tothespotwheremyhousehadstood,searching,crying,searchingonmyknees…

“Boy,itisnouse!”avoicesaid.Ilookedup.ThespeakerwastheArmyofficerinchargeofthereliefoperation.“Whomareyoulookingfor?”“Mysister,”I

said,fightingtocontrolmytears.Helookeddirtyandexhaustedasifhehadnotsleptfordays.“Mymenhavebeenontheirfeetfordays,”hesaidsoftly.“Theyhavedonealltheyco

uldhere.Tomorrow,atdaybreak,wegotoanothervillagejustlikethis,thenanother…”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。T

enminuteslater,theofficerwasback.___________________________________________________________________________________________________

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learthehole.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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