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选择性必修第四册UNIT4SHARING15分钟基础练一、单句语法填空1．Wecanlivea________lifebecauseofeconomic________.(stable)2．Ilike________apples,soI'mwaitingfortheapplest

o________.(ripe)3．The________areoftenlaughedatbecauseoftheir________.(disable)4．I________witha________abouthowtoru

nmybusinesswelllastweek.(consult)5．Thisisanissue________attention.Thatis,theissue________payingattentionto.(dese

rve)6．Iamkeenon________，oIdesiretobea________studying________changes.(chemistry)7．Thehousegatheredtoomuch______

__anditwasso________thatwehadtogiveitathoroughcleaning.(dust)二、短语填空achorusof,nottomention,take...forgranted,relayto,praythat,adaptto1．Theproudyoungm

anseemedto____________it____________thatheshouldspeakasarepresentative.2．Healways____________hisfathercanrecoverfromthesevereillnessassoona

spossible.3.Butwearetryingto____________younowenergeticallywhythishasbeensosignificant.4．Theinstantou

rheadteacherenteredtheclassroom,weburstinto____________happybirthday.5．Anopen­mindedpersoniscapableo

f____________unfamiliarconditions,whichisagoodquality.6.Hehastwobighousesinthiscountry,____________hist

hreehousesinFrance.三、补全句子1．这对双胞胎花费了大约一个小时为妈妈做早餐。(Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.)________________________________breakfastfortheirmothe

r.2．由于我有许多教学经验，我可以胜任这项工作。(since引导原因状语从句)________________________________，Icanbefitforthejob.3．我正在公路上骑自行车这时我看到一头狼正在追我。(bedoing...when...)

________________________________Isawawolfwasrunningafterme.4．我怀疑我是否可以摆脱这头吓人的狼。(doubtwhether...)_______________

_________________thefrighteningwolf.5．我永远不会忘记我的老师给予我的帮助。(部分倒装)________________________________myteacheroffer

edtome.30分钟组合练一、阅读理解A篇BestCyclingHolidayDestinationsinEuropeGirona,SpainGironaissurroundedbyfantasticandeasilyaccessib

lecycleroutesthatprettymuchofferanyridingyouwouldeverneedorwant.Therelativelytraffic­freeroadsmeanthatthereislittletroubleingettingoutofthetownandin

tothehills.Girona'soldtownitselfisabeautyandwithplentyofplacesservinggreatfoodandgreatcoffee.There'sacertain

magictotheplace.Algarve,PortugalAlgarveisacyclingdestinationthathasgrowninpopularitythankstothelargevarietyofroads

inthecountry.Theterrain(地形)isnottoodissimilartowhatyou'llfindinthemostpopularcyclingregions,butAlgarvejustfee

lsthatlittlebitlessmainstream(主流的).Awayfromthebike,thereisalsoplentyoffoodtosinkyourteethintoandlocalwinestotry.NorthernScotland,UKO

neofthebestplacestotourinallofEuropeisinfactScotland.Particularlyadventurouscyclistscantakeadvantage

ofScotland'srulesonwildcamping－Scottishlawallowsmembersofthepublictherighttoroam(漫游).It'satotallyliberatingwaytoexploreplacesandScotlandmi

ghtjustbeoneofthebestonestodoitduetothevastarrayofsignpostedroutes,beautifulsceneryandrurallandscapes.JulianAlps,SloveniaJulianAlpsisonerelativelynew

kidontheblockwhenitcomestoEuropeancyclinggetaways.Agreatdestinationformountainbikersandroadcyclistsalike,ithasplentyofbrilliantoff­roadroutesand

rideable,trickyroadsthattakeyouhighup.1．WhatcanvisitorsdoinGirona,Spain?A．Exploremanytrickyroads.B．Roamwithoutfollowingtrafficrules.C．

Enjoynicefoodandcoffee.D．Watchmagicshows.2．Whichcyclingholidaydestinationbestsuitspeoplelovingadventure

?A．Girona,Spain.B．Algarve,Portugal.C．NorthernScotland,UK.D．JulianAlps,Slovenia.3．WhatdoAlgarveandJulianAlpshaveincommon?A．Theyaremainstreamcyclingre

gions.B．Theyhavevariouscyclingroads.C．Theyaresuitableforwildcamping.D．Theyarefamousforlocalwines.B篇Itwaseighto'clockonChristmasmorning,andUncleTomsai

dhewantedtolistentothenews.My11­year­oldselfwaswonderingwhygrown­upswouldbeinterestedinthenewswhenthereweremoreimportantthingstobedone,suchashandingo

utpresents.However,whileIwasonlyhalf­listeningtotheradiobroadcast,IwasconfusedthatIhadheardthatreportearlier.Myolderbrother,Colin,figuredoutwha

twashappening.“Pete,it'sataperecorder!We'vegotourtaperecorder！”Thiswasoneofthoseraremomentswhenmyinside

gaveaninvoluntarylurch(突然倾斜).ColinandIhadbothbeenblindfrombirth.Inthelate1950s,taperecordersweredefinitelythetopchoiceforblindkids,especiallywitht

heriseofrockandroll.Butitwasn'tthefirsttimeIhadbeenattractedtoataperecorder.IvividlyrememberwalkingintoaroomwhenIwasfou

randhearingachild'sbeautifulsinging.Itturnedoutthatmydadhadborrowedataperecorderforpreparinghisprojects.Andforthefirsttime,inthesamewaythatas

ightedchildmightreacttoseeinghimselfinamirrororaphotograph,Igotthesenseofmyselfasaseparatepersonwhoexistedoutsidemyhea

dandwasexperiencedbyotherpeople.ThenIbecameabroadcasteratschool.Iwouldwanderaroundtheschoolwithmymicrophone,recordingmyth

oughtsinthestyleofthevoicesIheardontheradio.Butthebiggestchallengewasnotfindingthingstodowiththetaperecorderbuttakingit

awayfromColin.Hisgenerosityonthefirstdaywegotitdidnotextendtohandingitovertohisbrotheratschool.“You'll

breakit，”hewouldsay.Buttenyearslater,Idrewontheconfidencegainedfromthoseearlyexplorationsofthesoundandwalkedintoaradiostation,inthehopeofsellingmysel

fasabroadcastjournalist.Eightyearslater,IpresentedmyfirstreportforBBC's“SixO'ClockNews”.Ineverthoughtth

ataChristmaspresenthadchangedmylife.4．WhydidUncleTomlistentothenewsonChristmasmorning?A．Tokeepupwiththetimes.B．Toc

arryontheholidaytradition.C．Tocreateahappyfestivalmood.D．TosurpriseColinandtheauthor.5．Whatdidtheauthorfeelwhenf

irsthearingataperecorderatfour?A．Hisinterestinmusic.B．Hisloveofbroadcasting.C．Therealexistenceofhimself.D．Anunderstandingofhisfather.6．Whatwast

heauthor'sbiggestchallengeasaschoolbroadcaster?A．Learningthevoicestyleofradiohosts.B．GettingthetaperecorderfromColin.C．Balan

cingbroadcastingandstudy.D．Findingfunthingstorecord.7．Whathelpedbuilduptheauthor'sconfidenceinbecomingabroadcastjournalist?A．Hisexpe

riencesofexploringthesound.B．Histalentforrecording.C．Hisfather'sencouragement.D．Hisrichbroadcastingknow

ledge.[答题区]题号1234567答案二、完形填空PaulAllen,co­founderofMicrosoftCorp.,wasabillionaire.Heroseto__1__asapioneer

inpersonalcomputing.In1975,hejoinedwithBillGatestofoundMicrosoft,whichinthefollowing__2__wentontodominatethePCindustry.“Iam__3__toknowthepassingof

oneofmydearestfriends，”MrGatessaid.“Paulwasatrue__4__.”MrAllenwasMicrosoft'schieftechnologyofficerwhenhe__5__in1983afterbe

ingseriouslyill.AsMicrosoft'ssharesgrewinvalue,MrAllen,likeMrGates,becameabillionaire.He__6__hisfortunetobuildhisownbusi

nessempire.MrAllenwas__7__aboutscience.HecreatedtheAllenInstituteforBrainScience,aswellastheAllenInstit

uteforCellScience,to__8__complexcellsinordertoresearchhowthebrainworks.AndMrAllenbecameacharitarian.Hegav

eawayhisvastfortunes__9__.AccordingtoForbes,MrAllen'swealthisestimatedtobeabout$20billion.MrAllenusedhis__10__wealth

tobecomeinfluentialinsports.In1988,MrAllen__11__theNBA'sPortlandTrailBlazersfor$65million,makinghimtheyoungest_

_12__inmajorAmericanprofessionalsportsat35yearsold.MrAllenwasanaccomplishedguitarist.He__13__arecordingstudioonhisyach

t(快艇),andoneofhisbandsreleasedanalbumin2013alongsidesomefamous__14__.“Mybrotherwasa__15__remarkableindividual

oneverylevel，”hissisterJodyAllensaid.1．A.fameB．nameC．honorD．award2．A.weeksB．monthsC．yearsD．decades3．A.hardheartedB．heartbrokenC．

cold­bloodedD．cool­headed4．A.teacherB．actorC．partnerD．competitor5．A.enteredB．endedC．ranD．left6．A.droveB．choseC．caughtD．used7．A.anxiousB．madC

．nervousD．sure8．A.pushB．showC．studyD．guide9．A.vividlyB．perfectlyC．generouslyD．differently10．A.commer

cialB．considerableC．countlessD．changeable11．A.developedB．collectedC．discoveredD．purchased12．A.bossB．agentC．coachD．guide13

．A.imaginedB．builtC．introducedD．gave14．A.scientistsB．workersC．performersD．researchers15．A.trulyB．partlyC．theoreticallyD．properl

y[答题区]1～5________________6～10________________11～15________________