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选择性必修第四册UNIT4SHARING15分钟基础练一、单句语法填空1．Wecanlivea________lifebecauseofeconomic________.(stable)2．Ilike________apples,s

oI'mwaitingfortheapplesto________.(ripe)3．The________areoftenlaughedatbecauseoftheir________.(disable)4．I__

______witha________abouthowtorunmybusinesswelllastweek.(consult)5．Thisisanissue________attention.Thatis,theissue_______

_payingattentionto.(deserve)6．Iamkeenon________，oIdesiretobea________studying________changes.(chemistry)7．Th

ehousegatheredtoomuch________anditwasso________thatwehadtogiveitathoroughcleaning.(dust)二、短语填空achorusof,nottomenti

on,take...forgranted,relayto,praythat,adaptto1．Theproudyoungmanseemedto____________it____________thatheshouldspeakasarepresentative.2．Healways_______

_____hisfathercanrecoverfromthesevereillnessassoonaspossible.3.Butwearetryingto____________younowenerg

eticallywhythishasbeensosignificant.4．Theinstantourheadteacherenteredtheclassroom,weburstinto____________happybirthday.5．Anopen­mindedpers

oniscapableof____________unfamiliarconditions,whichisagoodquality.6.Hehastwobighousesinthiscountry,_________

___histhreehousesinFrance.三、补全句子1．这对双胞胎花费了大约一个小时为妈妈做早餐。(Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.)_____________________

___________breakfastfortheirmother.2．由于我有许多教学经验，我可以胜任这项工作。(since引导原因状语从句)___________________________

_____，Icanbefitforthejob.3．我正在公路上骑自行车这时我看到一头狼正在追我。(bedoing...when...)________________________________Isawawolfwasrunningafterm

e.4．我怀疑我是否可以摆脱这头吓人的狼。(doubtwhether...)________________________________thefrighteningwolf.5．我永远不会忘记我的老师给予我的帮助。(部分倒装)____________________

____________myteacherofferedtome.30分钟组合练一、阅读理解A篇BestCyclingHolidayDestinationsinEuropeGirona,SpainGironaissurroundedbyfantasticandeasilyaccessibl

ecycleroutesthatprettymuchofferanyridingyouwouldeverneedorwant.Therelativelytraffic­freeroadsmeanthatthereislittletroubleingettingoutofthetownandi

ntothehills.Girona'soldtownitselfisabeautyandwithplentyofplacesservinggreatfoodandgreatcoffee.There'sacertainmagicto

theplace.Algarve,PortugalAlgarveisacyclingdestinationthathasgrowninpopularitythankstothelargevarietyofroadsint

hecountry.Theterrain(地形)isnottoodissimilartowhatyou'llfindinthemostpopularcyclingregions,butAlgarvejustfeelsthatlit

tlebitlessmainstream(主流的).Awayfromthebike,thereisalsoplentyoffoodtosinkyourteethintoandlocalwinestotry.NorthernScotland,UKOneofthebe

stplacestotourinallofEuropeisinfactScotland.ParticularlyadventurouscyclistscantakeadvantageofScotland'srulesonwildcamping－Scottishlawallowsmember

softhepublictherighttoroam(漫游).It'satotallyliberatingwaytoexploreplacesandScotlandmightjustbeoneofthebestonestodoitduet

othevastarrayofsignpostedroutes,beautifulsceneryandrurallandscapes.JulianAlps,SloveniaJulianAlpsisonerelativelynewkidontheb

lockwhenitcomestoEuropeancyclinggetaways.Agreatdestinationformountainbikersandroadcyclistsalike,ithasplentyofbrill

iantoff­roadroutesandrideable,trickyroadsthattakeyouhighup.1．WhatcanvisitorsdoinGirona,Spain?A．Exploremanytrickyroads.B．Roamwithoutfollowingtraf

ficrules.C．Enjoynicefoodandcoffee.D．Watchmagicshows.2．Whichcyclingholidaydestinationbestsuitspeoplelov

ingadventure?A．Girona,Spain.B．Algarve,Portugal.C．NorthernScotland,UK.D．JulianAlps,Slovenia.3．WhatdoAlgarv

eandJulianAlpshaveincommon?A．Theyaremainstreamcyclingregions.B．Theyhavevariouscyclingroads.C．Theyaresuitableforwildcamping.D．Theyarefamousfo

rlocalwines.B篇Itwaseighto'clockonChristmasmorning,andUncleTomsaidhewantedtolistentothenews.My11­year­oldselfwaswonderingwhygrown­u

pswouldbeinterestedinthenewswhenthereweremoreimportantthingstobedone,suchashandingoutpresents.However,whileIwasonlyhalf­listeningtotheradio

broadcast,IwasconfusedthatIhadheardthatreportearlier.Myolderbrother,Colin,figuredoutwhatwashappening.“Pete,it'sataperecorder!We'vegotour

taperecorder！”Thiswasoneofthoseraremomentswhenmyinsidegaveaninvoluntarylurch(突然倾斜).ColinandIhadbothbeenblindfrombirth.Inthelate1950s

,taperecordersweredefinitelythetopchoiceforblindkids,especiallywiththeriseofrockandroll.Butitwasn'tt

hefirsttimeIhadbeenattractedtoataperecorder.IvividlyrememberwalkingintoaroomwhenIwasfourandhearingachild'sbeautifulsinging.Itturnedou

tthatmydadhadborrowedataperecorderforpreparinghisprojects.Andforthefirsttime,inthesamewaythatasightedchildmightreacttoseeinghimself

inamirrororaphotograph,Igotthesenseofmyselfasaseparatepersonwhoexistedoutsidemyheadandwasexperiencedbyotherpeople

.ThenIbecameabroadcasteratschool.Iwouldwanderaroundtheschoolwithmymicrophone,recordingmythoughtsinthestyleofthevoicesIheardon

theradio.ButthebiggestchallengewasnotfindingthingstodowiththetaperecorderbuttakingitawayfromColin.Hisgenerosityonthefirstdaywegotit

didnotextendtohandingitovertohisbrotheratschool.“You'llbreakit，”hewouldsay.Buttenyearslater,Idrewontheconfidencega

inedfromthoseearlyexplorationsofthesoundandwalkedintoaradiostation,inthehopeofsellingmyselfasabroadcastjournalist.Eightyearslater,Ipres

entedmyfirstreportforBBC's“SixO'ClockNews”.IneverthoughtthataChristmaspresenthadchangedmylife.4．WhydidUncleTomlistentothene

wsonChristmasmorning?A．Tokeepupwiththetimes.B．Tocarryontheholidaytradition.C．Tocreateahappyfestivalmood.D．TosurpriseColinandtheauthor.5．Whatdi

dtheauthorfeelwhenfirsthearingataperecorderatfour?A．Hisinterestinmusic.B．Hisloveofbroadcasting.C．Therealexis

tenceofhimself.D．Anunderstandingofhisfather.6．Whatwastheauthor'sbiggestchallengeasaschoolbroadcaster?A．Learningthevoicestyleof

radiohosts.B．GettingthetaperecorderfromColin.C．Balancingbroadcastingandstudy.D．Findingfunthingstorecord.7．Whathelpedbuilduptheauthor'sconfiden

ceinbecomingabroadcastjournalist?A．Hisexperiencesofexploringthesound.B．Histalentforrecording.C．Hisfather'sencouragement.D．Hi

srichbroadcastingknowledge.[答题区]题号1234567答案二、完形填空PaulAllen,co­founderofMicrosoftCorp.,wasabillionaire.Heroseto__1__asapioneerinpersonalco

mputing.In1975,hejoinedwithBillGatestofoundMicrosoft,whichinthefollowing__2__wentontodominatethePCindustry.“Ia

m__3__toknowthepassingofoneofmydearestfriends，”MrGatessaid.“Paulwasatrue__4__.”MrAllenwasMicrosoft'schieftechnologyof

ficerwhenhe__5__in1983afterbeingseriouslyill.AsMicrosoft'ssharesgrewinvalue,MrAllen,likeMrGates,becameabillio

naire.He__6__hisfortunetobuildhisownbusinessempire.MrAllenwas__7__aboutscience.HecreatedtheAllenInstituteforBrain

Science,aswellastheAllenInstituteforCellScience,to__8__complexcellsinordertoresearchhowthebrainworks.AndMrAl

lenbecameacharitarian.Hegaveawayhisvastfortunes__9__.AccordingtoForbes,MrAllen'swealthisestimatedtobeabout$20billion.MrAllenusedhis__10__wealtht

obecomeinfluentialinsports.In1988,MrAllen__11__theNBA'sPortlandTrailBlazersfor$65million,makinghimtheyoungest__12

__inmajorAmericanprofessionalsportsat35yearsold.MrAllenwasanaccomplishedguitarist.He__13__arecordingstudioonhisyacht(快艇),andoneofhisbandsrelea

sedanalbumin2013alongsidesomefamous__14__.“Mybrotherwasa__15__remarkableindividualoneverylevel，”hissisterJodyAllensaid.1．A.fameB．nameC．honorD．awar

d2．A.weeksB．monthsC．yearsD．decades3．A.hardheartedB．heartbrokenC．cold­bloodedD．cool­headed4．A.teacherB．a

ctorC．partnerD．competitor5．A.enteredB．endedC．ranD．left6．A.droveB．choseC．caughtD．used7．A.anxiousB．madC．nervousD．sure8．A.pushB．sh

owC．studyD．guide9．A.vividlyB．perfectlyC．generouslyD．differently10．A.commercialB．considerableC．countlessD

．changeable11．A.developedB．collectedC．discoveredD．purchased12．A.bossB．agentC．coachD．guide13．A.imaginedB．builtC．introducedD．gave14．A

.scientistsB．workersC．performersD．researchers15．A.trulyB．partlyC．theoreticallyD．properly[答题区]1～5________________6～10________________11～15___________

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