上海市闵行区六校2023-2024学年高一下学期6月期末联考试题 英语 Word版含答案

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2023学年第二学期六校联合教研(6月)高一英语试卷考试时间120分钟,试卷满分140分,命题人:刘方审阅:杜鹃I.ListeningComprehension(30%)SectionA(10%)Directions:InSec

tionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.The

conversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,and

decidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.7:30B.7:40C.7:50D.8:002.A.Takethelift.B.Findanotherlift.C.Takeawalk.D.Wa

lkupstairs.3.A.Salesmanandcustomer.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Bossandsecretary.D.Doctorandpatient.4.A.Whattomajorinatuniversity.B.Howtoadapttothelifeat

university.C.Whentheywillgraduatefromhighschool.D.Wheretheyplantotravelafterfinishinghighschool.5.A.Headache.B.Hearttrouble.C.Sleeplessness.D.

Insufficientrest.6.A.Thesunnyweatherwon'tlastlong.B.Themancangocampingtomorrow.C.Themanshouldn'ttrusttheweatherforecast.D.Therainywea

therwillspoiltheman'splan.7.A.Heisn'ttherightpersontoturnto.B.Heoftenasksherforhelp.C.Heisn'twillingtohelpothers.D.Heisth

elastonetousethecomputer.8.A.She'llcheckhercarfordamage.B.Sheisgoingtogethercarinsured.C.Shecan'tfindhercarintheparkinglot.D.She

'stryingtofindoutabouttheinsurance.9.A.Heagreeswiththewoman.B.Hehasn'tbeentoanygamerecently.C.Hedoesn'tknowmuchaboutbaseball.D.Hedoubtsthatthetea

mhasbeenplayingwell.10.A.Hehasneverbeentothelecturehall.B.Hewantstostopandaskfordirections.C.Thewomanwon'tbelate.D.Thelecturehasal

readybegun.SectionB(20%)Directions:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeask

edseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswil

lbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Question

s11through13arebasedonthefollowingtalk.11.A.Workingwiththepolice.B.Rescuingpeopleintrouble.C.Dealingwithemergencycalls.D.Drivinganambulanceinthedayti

me.12.A.Boringandfrightening.B.Meaningfulandrewarding.C.Tiringanddangerous.D.Challengingandinnovative.13.A.Helooksforwardtore-structuri

nghislife.B.Hedoesn'tlikebeingondutywithothers.C.Heoftenclocksofflaterthanplanned.D.Hedoesn'twanttoworkthedaysh

ift.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingtalk.14.A.Findbetterhomesforthemselves.B.Gobacktowherethe

yoncelived.C.Maketheirwayinastrangeplace.D.Taketheirownerstotheirnewhomes.15.A.Itdisappearedshortlyafteritarrivedatit

snewhome.B.Ittraveled1,360kilometerstoitsoldhome.C.Itwaskilledwhilecrossingabusyroad.D.Itreturnedtoitsoldhomemanytimes.16.A.Aggressive.B.A

musing.C.Bothersome.D.Meaningful.Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.17.A.Atamuseum.B.Inaclass

room.C.Onamountainpath.D.Ataweatherstation.18.A.Teachthemanaboutthetypesofclouds.B.Convincethemanthattheyshouldrestforawh

ile.C.Persuadethemantoturnaroundandgodownthehill.D.Entertainthemanwithsomeinterestingweatherstories.19.A.Shegrewuponafarm.B.Shetookmanywildernesstri

ps.C.ShereadanEnglisharticleaboutit.D.Shewasinterestedinclimatechange.20.A.Takeabreakfromstudying.B.G

oouttogetsomethingtoeat.C.Dosomethingtocooloff.D.Endtheirhike.II.GrammarandVocabularySectionA(10%)Directions

:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththep

roperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.Mycommunityandstatearestillrecoveringfromtherecentdi

saster.Astorm(21)(strike)onaFridayevening,knockingdowntrees,blockingroads,damaginghomes,anddestroyingpowerlines.Hundredsofthousandsofpeoplesuddenlyf

oundthemselvesinthedark(22)water,electricity,airconditioning,andinternet.Theyfoundthemselvescutofffromthemodernworld.(23

)(endure)90degreeplusheat,theyhadnoideawhenitwouldbeover.However,themostamazingthinghappened.(24)therealityofthecrisissankin,itbroughtoutth

ebestinus.Whiletherewereafewactsofselfishness,they(25)(overlook)amidthewaveoflovethatcamefromtheheartsofsomany.Peoplesharedtheirfood,ice,andgaso

line.Peoplewhostillhadpoweropenedtheirhomestothose(26)hadnone.Peoplerushedouttoclearroadsandhomesoffa

llentrees.Selflesspowerengineersworkedaroundtheclocktorepairthedamageandrestoreelectricity.Peoplegatheredintheirgardens(

27)theysharedhugsandofferedwordsofhopeandfaiththattheywouldseethemselvesthroughitall.Strangerscametogetherasonefamilytohelpeachotherinthistimeofgrea

tneed.Mostpeopleactedlikeheroesunder(28)(tough)circumstances.Life'sdisasterschallengeallofusfromtimetotimewithnoone(29)(

spare).Howwerespondtothem,however,isuptous.We(30)reacttothemlikeevilsofselfishnessorlikeheroesoflove.Mayyoualwaysbringthebestfromyourhearttowhatlifem

aythrowatyouthen!SectionB(10%)Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereison

ewordmorethanyouneed.A.partneredB.evolutionC.formerlyD.advanceE.tailoredF.pursueG.transformingH.voluntarilyI

.balancingJ.equalK.loyaltyWorkforceoftheFutureTheworkplaceischangingrapidly.Ratherthanthestandardworkingdayofninetofive,e

mployeesareworkingmoreflexiblytomeettheirbusyhomelives.Advancesintechnologyare(31)theverynatureofthetasksandskillsrequiredinthework

place.Togainafullperspectiveofhowtheworkplaceissettochangeoverthenextdecade,employeebenefitsproviderUnumU

K(32)withTheFutureLaboratorytosurvey3.000workersacrossseveralindustries.Theyalsointerviewedindustryexpertsandbusinessleaderontopicsfromartifi

cialintelligenceandroboticstotheincreaseofflexibleworkingandanageingworkforce.Theresultoutlinessomeof

theemploymentchangesthatbusinessescanexpecttoseeoverthenextdecadeandpredictsthe(33)oftwoworkercultureswh

ichwilldominatetheworkforce.Theyaretheobligatedandtheself-fulfilledworkers."Obligatedworkers"refertopeoplewithdependentsandthesandwichgeneration(

34)raisingchildrenwithcaringforelderlyparents.Therefore,theyvalueacareer(35)tolifestagesandeventsandfinancialsecurity.JoclDefries,33,fat

herofonekidandpartneratLondonVodkasaid,"Aflexibleemployerwillallowmetohavealongpaternityleave(陪产假)andtovaluemyfamilyjustasmuchasIvaluemyjo

b."Self-fulfilledworkersarecommittedtolife-longlearningandacquiringnewskillsratherthan(36)toanemployer.Theyactivelylookforpe

rsonaldevelopmentandwantemployeebenefitsthathelpthem(37)boththeirpersonalandprofessionalambitions.Theytreatpe

rsonalcommitmentsandpursuitsas(38)toprofessionalcommitments.EllyKemp,31,(39)full-timeemployee,nowworkingpart-timeinacafeandalsoassistingwithhe

rgrandmother'scaresaid,"Myapproachtoworkallowsmethefreedomto(40)mycareeratmyownpace.IwantmyworktobefluidsoIcanchang

eitwhenIwantanddowhatevermakesmehappyatthetime,"III.ReadingComprehensionSectionA(15%)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourword

sorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Fearofpublicspeakingisthe

singlemostcommonphobia(恐怖症).Nearly75%ofpeopleadmitto(41)this,soyouaren'taloneinyourfear.Itcanrangefromslight(42)toanearlyparalyzing(

瘫痪性的)fearandpanic.Formanypeople,thisfearissogreatthattheyavoidpublicspeakingsituationsaltogether.Howe

ver,whatifyoucan'tavoidit?Whatifyourjobrequiresyoutospeakinfrontofothersfromtimetotime?(43)whatifyouar

etryingtoearnapromotion?Youcertainlydon'twanttobe(44)duetoaninabilitytospeakinpublic.Hereareafewthingsy

oucandotomanageandreduceyourpublicspeakinganxiety.PracticeRelaxationTechniquesWhenyouarefacinganuncomfortablesituation,yourbodyautomaticall

yexperiencesincreased(45)activitysuchasafastheartbeat,difficultybreathing,andtensioninyourmuscles.Youcanrelaxyourbodyandreducethese(46)withavarie

tyoftechniques.Deepbreathingcanhelpyoucalmyourbody.Youshouldpracticerelaxationtechniquespriortoanypu

blicspeaking.(47)PrepareThebetteryouknowyourtopic,thelesslikelyyouwillmakeamistake.Oftentimes,theanxie

tyassociatedwithpublicspeakingcomesfromfearof(48).That'swhyitissoimportanttospendplentyoftimepreparingyourself.(49)yourselfasmucha

spossiblewiththetopicsoyouhaveathoroughunderstandingofwhatyouarepresenting.Then,practiceyourspeechseveraltimessoyouarecomfortablewiththeen

tire(50).Youshouldpracticeinfrontofpeopleandaskfor(51).Notonlywillthishelpyoubecomemoreconfidentspeakinginfrontofothers,

butthefeedbackcanhelpyouimproveyourspeakingskillssoyoubecomeevenmoreconfident.(52)YourWorriesandHowYouCanConquer

ThemWhenyou'reafraidofsomething,youmayoverestimatehowoftenbadthingswillhappen.Agoodexerciseistowritedownyour(53)worries.Fore

xample,forgettingyourmaterial,losingyourplace,technicaldifficulties,aquestionyoucan'tanswer,aboredaudience.Onceyouhavew

rittendowneachworry,notedowna(n)(54)solutionforeachone.Knowingyouhavea(55)inplaceifthingsgowrongwillhelpyoufeelmoresecureaboutyourpresentat

ion.41.A.causingB.dominatingC.experiencingD.spreading42.A.distressB.nervousnessC.injuryD.forgetfulness43.A.

FurthermoreB.ThereforeC.NeverthelessD.Meanwhile44.A.rebelledB.overlookedC.dismissedD.insulted45.A.physiologicalB.beneficialC.incr

edibleD.physical46.A.risksB.pressuresC.symptomsD.accidents47.A.SpeciallyB.AdequatelyC.GraduallyD.Secretly48.A.showingoffB.runningou

tC.slowingdownD.messingup49.A.FamiliarizeB.EquipC.ContentD.Examine50.A.preparationB.operationC.presentationD.occasion51.A.suc

cessB.feedbackC.encouragementD.trust52.A.IdentifyB.ExpressC.ShareD.Forget53.A.healthB.considerableC.specificD.unnecessary54.A.easyB

.probableC.fairD.technical55.A.topicB.questionC.lessonD.planSectionB(22%)Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassage

s.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,Can

dD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhaveread.(A)Beforethebreakofdawn,Simonwasalreadystanding

ontheshorewatchingtheseaintenselyforanysignsofacomingstorm.Despitelearningfromtheweatherforecastthelikelihoodofaviolents

torm,hedidn’tchangehismindaboutstartinghisweeklyfishingtrip.Aftercheckingforthethirdtimethathehadbrought

withhimwhatheneeded,Simongotontohisboatandsailedintothevastbluesea.Beforelong.hewasanchoring(固定)hisboatinthemiddleofthesea.Satisfiedwitht

hespot,hecasthisnet,hopingforagoodcatch.Simonthenrelaxedonthedeckandwatchedthesunrisingslowlyabovethehorizon.“Onecann

evertrusttheweatherstation,”hesaid,buthehadsaidittoosoon.Atthatmoment,therewasasuddenstrikeoflightning,followedbya

shoutofthunder.Theentireskywassuddenlyfilledwithdarkclouds.Waveafterwaverolledup,hittinghisboatandsendingitrockingviolentlysideways.Asenseofhopele

ssnessdrownedhimbutwhenimagesofhisfamilyflashedacrosshismind,heknewwhathehadtodo.Indouble-quicktime,hecutofft

hefishinglinesanddumpedhisfishingequipmentintothesea.Eventually,thestormeasedandthewavesdieddown.Toma

kemattersworse,theboatenginedied.Ashewasmanykilometersoffshore,theonlylikelyrescuewastobespottedbyaboat.Butwhowouldbeoutatseainsuchhorriblew

eatherexcepthim?ThatmadeSimonregrethisearlierdecisionagain.Exhausted,Simonsoondriftedofftosleep.Whenheawoke,thesunhadalreadyrisen.Simonhadlostt

rackoftimeandlocation.Sighing,hestoodonthedeck,staringouthopefully.Thenhespottedit.Hedivedintothewat

erandswamtowardstheislandafewmetersaheadofhim.WhenSimonreachedland,hewastooweaktostandonhislegs.Fortunately,akind-heartedmanhelpedhimupandc

ontactedhisfamily.ThoughSimonemergedfromthenightmareunhurt,thefatefuldayremainedforeverinhismind.Neglectingtheweatherforecast,hepaidaheavyprice

.Hethenlearntthateveryoneshouldrespectscienceandbemoremindfulofhisdecision.56.Whichofthefollowingsta

tementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Notinformedoftheweatherforecast,Simonwentfishingasplanned.B.Loveforhisfamilymad

ehimtakeactiontryingtosavehimself.C.Simonlosthisfishingequipmentbecauseitwasblownoffbythewind.D.Thoughhewasfinallysaved

,hewashurtbadly.57.Whatdidheseeafterhewokeup?A.Anotherboatreadytodraghisboat.B.Arescueteamsentbyhisfamily.C.An

ewboatenginetobeequippedonhisboat.D.Anislandnotfarfromhisboat.58.Whatmainlycausedhimtomeetwithsuchahorribleevent?A.Hewastooconfidentofhisabilitytod

ealwiththerescueteam.B.Hisfishingequipmentwastooheavyforhisboat.C.Heignoredstormforecastandwentfishinganyway.D.Hepositione

dhisboatinawronglocationinthesea.59.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Asmoothfishingtripafishermanusedtohave.

B.Aterribleaccidentafishermanexperiencedandhowhesurvived.C.Thehardshipsamanhastohandlewhengoingfishing.D.Waystoseekhelpin

dangeroussituationsinlife.(B)Readthetextbelow.Isyoursupermarketplansimilartothis?●Fruitandvegetablesarenormallycl

osetotheentrance.Thismakespeoplethinktheyaregoingintoanopen-airmarketandmakesthemfeelpositive.●Storesare

usuallydecoratedincolorsthatmakepeoplefeelhealthyandhappy.Allthesupermarketsbelongingtoonecompanyhavethesamecolorstomakep

eoplefeelathome.●Apersonblinks(眨眼)anaverageof32timesaminute.USresearchhasshownthatacertaintypeoflightingcanreducethisto14ti

mesaminute.Thiscanmakecustomersfeelsleepy,andtheythenbuymoregoods.●Goodsplacedattheendofanaisle(走廊)oftensellfivetimes

morethanthoseplacedinthemiddleoftheaisle.Storesoftenmovegoodsthattheyparticularlywanttosell,suchasthosenearingtheirs

ell-bydate,tothesesites.●Mostshoppersbuybread,sothebakerycounterissituatedasfarawayfromtheentranceaspossible.Customersw

illhavetowalkpasthundredsofotherproductstoreachit.●Drinksareusuallylocatedneartheexit.Supermarketshopethatcustomerswillbuybecausetheyareinagoo

dmoodastheyfinishtheirshoppingexperience.●Silencemakesshoppersfeeluncomfortable.Supermarketsliketomakesurethatthereisquitealotofpleasantbackgroun

dnoise.●Securitycamerasarenotjustforcatchingshoplifters.Supermarketsalsofollowafewshoppersthroughtheshopsothattheycanobservewhatroutespeop

letake.Thisinformationhelpsthemtorearrangetheirproductstoappealtomorecustomers.60.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whysupermarketplansaresimilartoe

achother.B.Whatfactorscontributetosupermarkets’success.C.Whysomesupermarketsappealtomorecustomers.D.Whatsupermarketsdotoencouragecus

tomerstobuymore.61.Whyaregoodsthatneartheirsell-bydateplacedattheendofanaisle?A.Theyaremorelikelytobesoldthere.B.Theymaygiveshoppersabadfeeling

.C.Theyarelessattractivethanotherproducts.D.Theyarewhatsupermarketswanttogiveup.62.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccor

dingtothepassage?A.Shopperslikecarryingvegetablesaroundthesupermarket.B.Camerasareusedtoimprovethesupermarkets'layout.C.Lig

htinginsupermarketshelpsshopperstostayalert.D.Backgroundnoisewillmakeshopperssleepy.(C)Thepossibilityofse

lf-drivingrobotcarshasoftenseemedlikeafuturist’sdream,yearsawayfrommaterializingintherealworld.Well,thefuture

isapparentlynow.TheCaliforniaDepartmentofMotorVehiclesbegangivingpermitsinAprilforcompaniestotesttrulyself-drivingcarsonpublicroa

ds.Thestatealsoclearedthewayforcompaniestosellorrentoutself-drivingcars,andforcompaniestooperatedriverlesstaxiservice

s.California,itshouldbenoted,isn’tleadingthewayhere.Companieshavebeentestingtheirvehiclesincitiesacrossthecountry.It’shar

dtopredictwhendriverlesscarswillbeeverywhereonourroads.Buthoweverlongittakes,thetechnologyhasthepotentialtochangeourtransportationsyste

msandourcities,forbetterorforworse,dependingonhowthetransformationisregulated.Whilemuchofthedebatesofarhasbeenfocusedonthesafetyofdriverles

scars,policymakersalsoshouldbetalkingabouthowself-drivingvehiclescanhelpreducetrafficjams,cutemissionsandoffermoreconvenient,affordablemobil

ityoptions.Thearrivalofdriverlessvehiclesisachancetomakesurethatthosevehiclesareenvironmentallyfriendlyandmoreshared.Dowewanttocopy—orevenworse

n—thetrafficoftodaywithdriverlesscars?Imagineafuturewheremostadultsownindividualself-drivingvehicles.Theytoleratelong,slowj

ourneystoandfromworkonpackedhighwaysbecausetheycanwork,entertainthemselvesorsleepontheride,whichencouragesurb

anspread.Theytaketheirdriverlesscartoanappointmentandsettheemptyvehicletocirclethebuildingtoavoidpayingforparking.Instea

dofwalkingafewblockstopickupachildorthedrycleaning,theysendtheself-drivingminibus.Theconvenienceevenleadsfewerpeopletotakepublictransport—an

unwelcomesideeffectresearchershavealreadyfoundinride-hailing(叫车)services.Policymakersshouldstartthinkingnowabouthowtomakesuretheappearanceofdri

verlessvehiclesdoesn’textendtheworstaspectsofthecar-controlledtransportationsystemwehavetoday.Thecomingtechnologicaladvancementpres

entsachanceforcitiesandstatestodeveloptransportationsystemsdesignedtomovemorepeople,andmoreaffordably.Thecarofthefutureiscoming.Wejusthav

etoplanforit.63.Whatdoestheword“materializing”inparagraph1mostprobablymean?A.consumingfewerresourcesB.comingintobeingC.drawingpeo

ple’sattentionD.enjoyinganadvantage64.Paragraph3mainlytalksabout.A.Expertsinthefieldsayit'simportanttobepersonable,heartfeltandtospea

klikeyou'retalkingtoafriend.B.Emotionmattersinanacceptancespeechatanawardingceremony.C.Andthesewordshavetobedeliveredi

nashortamountoftime.D.Butforothers,suchassportspeople,itcanbemoreawkward.E.Preparationiskey.F.Makinganacceptablespeechsoundsfrighte

ning,butdon'tpanic.A.drivers’improperuseofself-drivingcarsB.theworseningtrafficduetoself-drivingcarsC.thepossiblebadeffectsof

self-drivingcarsD.thewidespreadapplicationofself-drivingcars65.Whatofthefollowingbestillustratestheauthor’sattitu

detowardsself-drivingcars?A.Itremainstobeseenwhetherself-drivingcarswillbesafeenough.B.Thefutureofself-drivingcarsisnotasbrightas

producersthink.C.Weshouldmakeself-drivingcarsabetterchoiceoftransportation.D.Policymakersshouldstopgivingself-drivingcarspermits.66.Whichofthefollo

wingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Preparingcitiesforself-drivingcarsB.Self-drivingcars:sharedornot?C.Shallwebanself-drivingcars?D.

Futureself-drivingcarsSectionC(8%)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonl

yonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.AcceptanceSpeeches‘Thankyou’isaverypolitethingtosaywhenyouaregivensomething,andthisisparticularlyim

portantwhenreceivinganawardataceremony.Butifyou'reoneoftheluckywinners,‘thankyou'isjustthestartofthemostimportantacceptancespeechof

yourlife.Film,TVandmusicawardceremoniesareallabouttheacceptancespeeches—theyareanartformintheirownright.Theyareachanceforanactororperfo

rmertopubliclythankpeoplewho'vehelpedthem.Speechesarealsousedasaplatformtomakeapoliticalstatementorjusttoraisesomeo

ne'sprofile(形象)--soit'simportanttogetthewordsright.(67)Forexample,atthisyear’sOscars,nominees(被提名者)haveonly90secondsfromf

indingoutthey’vewontofinishingtheirspeech.JohnBailey,presidentoftheAcademy,hastoldthemtheyshould“getupthereandkeepspeechesbrief.

"Whentheclockisticking,it'shardtosayeverythingyouwant.Weepingcanwastetime;bumbling(结结巴巴讲话)costsvaluableseconds.(68)Atth

e2019GoldenGlobes,OliviaColmanwasnamedthebestactressforherroleasQueenAnneinTheFavoriteandgaveanexcitedspeechthatendedwithherholdingupher

trophy(奖杯)andsendingamessagetoherfamily:“Edandthekids--look!Yay!”Youwouldexpectanactortobepersuasivean

dabletoperformonstageinfrontofanaudience.(69)WhenJapan’sNaomiOsakawonthisyear'sAustralianOpenfinal,shesaid“So

rry,publicspeakingisn'tmystrongpointsoIhopeIcangetthroughthis...IreadnotesbeforethisbutIstillforgotwhatIwasme

anttosay.”(70)It’simportanttomakenotesthatremindyoutothankpeople,saysomewordsofwisdom,andwinovertheaudience.Butifyo

u’vegotnothingtosay,acceptyourawardgraciouslythengetoffstagebeforethemusicstartsplayingagain--justremem

bertosay‘thankyou'!V.Translation(20%)Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.71.务必提醒志愿者们在此次展览

中肩负的重要责任。(remind)3’72.教师如果不了解学生的心理状态就会发现很难与其沟通。(track)4’73.这座无法修补的老楼将被拆除,取而代之的是一座现代化的公园。(replace)4’74.我确信成功之道在于攻坚克难而非满腹牢骚。(co

nvince)4’75.多亏读了这些励志故事,我才逐渐明白对工作和生活充满热情能让我们渡过难关。(dawn)5’VI.GuidedWriting(25%)Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-1

50wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.假如你是明启中学高一学生李华,你的笔友David要来中国旅游,因为对中国文化很感兴趣,他发邮件请你推荐一个旅游景点。在老街古镇和博

物馆之间你会推荐哪一个?理由是什么?2023学年第二学期高一英语联考keyI.listening1-5BDCAC6-10BADDC11-13BAD14-16BDC17-20CCADII.Grammar21.struck22.without23.Enduri

ng24.As/When25.wereoverlooked26.who27.where28.thetoughest29.spared30.can31-35GABIE41-55CBABA36-40KFJCDCBDACBACBD56-59BDCB60-62DAB

63-66BCCA67-70CADE71.务必提醒志愿者们在此次展览中肩负的重要责任。(remind)3’Besuretoremindthevolunteersoftheimportantresponsibilitiesinthisexhibition.111

72.教师如果不了解学生的心理状态就会发现很难与其沟通。(track)4’Ifteacherslosetrackofstudents’stateofmind,they’llfindithardtocommun

icatewiththem.1.50.51173.这座无法修补的老楼将被拆除,取而代之的是一座现代化的公园。(replace)4’Theoldbuildingwhichcan’tberepairedwillbetorndownandreplacedwithamod

ernpark.0.51.51174.我确信成功之道在于攻坚克难而非满腹牢骚。(convince)4’Iamconvincedthatthekeytosuccessis/liesinovercomingdifficult

iesinsteadofcomplaining11.50.51aboutthem.75.多亏读了这些励志故事,我才逐渐明白对工作和生活充满热情能让我们渡过难关。(dawn)5’Thanksto(reading)theinspiring

stories,itdawnedonmethathavingapassionforworkandlife1.51.51canhelpustolivethroughdifficulties.1听力原文I.List

eningComprehensionSectionAShortConversationsDirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.A

ttheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.A

fteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1

.M:It'salready7:30.Shallwegonow?Theplaywillstartinhalfanhour.W:Noworries.Itjusttakesus10minutestowalktothetheatre.Q:Accordingtothewoman,when

cantheyarriveatthetheatreiftheyleavenow?2.M:Theliftisoverthere.W:Iknow,butI'dliketowalkup.Whynotjoinme?Q:Whatdoesthewomansu

ggestthemando?3.W:ShallIcheckthee-mailsforyou,Mr.Anderson?M:No,thanks.Ididthatmyselfthismorning.Q:Whatisthemostprobable

relationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?4.W:Iintendtogetadegreeinartafterlfinishhighschool.Howaboutyou?M:Ihaven'tdecidedyet.Imaytrybiology.ButIreallylikej

ournalism.Q:Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?5.M:What'sthematterwithyou,MissSmith?Doesyourheadachestilltroubleyou?W:No.Themedicine

works,butIalmoststayawakeallnightthesedays.Q:Whatisthewoman'sproblem?6.M:It'sstillraining.Ihaveplannedtogocampingtomorrow.Ifitgoesonlike

that,perhapsmyplanwillbespoiled.W:Oh,Idon'tthinkitwilllastlong.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbesunnytomorrow.Q

:Whatdoesthewomanimply?7.M:IthoughtPaulmightbeabletohelpmefigureoutthecomputerprogram.W:PaulisaboutthelastpersonI'daskifIwereyou.Q:Whatd

oesthewomanimplyaboutPaul?8.M:I'msorrytohearaboutyourcargettinghitintheparkinglot.Willtheotherdriverinsurancecoverit?W:Notyet,butI'mlookinginto

it.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?9.W:Ithinkourbaseballteamhasgotagoodchanceofwinningthechampionshipthisyear,M:What?Areyoukidding?Haveyouseenthempl

ayrecently?Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?10.W:Areyousurethisistherightwaytothelecturehall?Ican'taffordtobelat

e.M:Oh,thatwon'thappen.We'llbethereinnotime.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversa

tion,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbes

pokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhavehear

d.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Ihavebeenworkingthenightshiftasanambulancedriverandattendantforelevenyearsnow.B

einganambulancedriverissomewhatlikebeingapoliceofficer:95%boredom,5%terror.Whenyouworkthenightshift,yousleepinahospitalroomwaitingforthe

phonetoring,thenlistentofranticdirectionsandrushtotheambulance,hopingyougottheaddressright.Youalmostknowwhenacallisabadonebyth

etimeofnight,dayoftheweek,andtheaddressoftheincident.Igetintoworkat11o'clockeverynightandIclockoffat7inthemorning,unlessalast-minuteca

llmakesmelate.OneofthebestthingsaboutthejobisthatI'malwaysondutywithoneoftheotherguys.Nastyincidentsaremuchea

siertostomachwhenyou'rewithsomeone.Ittookmeseveralyearstogetusedtoworkingnights,butnowIwouldn'tgobacktothedayshift.IthinkIwoul

dhavealotofproblemsre-structuringmylifeafterallthistime.Nowlistenagain.Questions11.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthespeaker

'sjob?12.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofhisjob?13.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthespeakerfromthepassage?Questions14through

16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Thehominginstinctiswhatmakescertainanimals,birdsandfishreturntotheplacetheyconsiderhome.C

atsoftenhavethisinstinct.ItwasparticularlystronginanAmericancatcalledNinja,whichdisappearedshortlyafteritsownerhad

takenittotheirnewhome;ayearlaterthecatturnedupatitsoldhomeeventhoughthiswas1,360kilometersawayfromwhereitsownerswerenowliving.O

thercatsmaynottravelsofarbutmanykeepongoingbacktotheiroldhomes.Pilsbury,anEnglishcat,madea13-kilometrejourneybacktoi

tsformerhome40timesinspiteofhavingtocrossseveralbusyroadstodoso.Pigeonsalsohavethehominginstinctand,eversinceancienttimes,humanb

eingshaveusedthemtocarrymessagesbackhome.However,catowners,whohavetokeepreturningtotheiroldaddressinordertobringtheircathome,tendtofindthehom

inginstinctsimplyannoyingratherthanusefulorinteresting!Nowlistenagain.Questions14.Whatcantheanimalswiththehominginstinctdo?15.What

canbelearnedaboutthecatnamedPilsburyfromthepassage?16.Howdidcatownersfindthehominginstinct?Questions17through20ar

ebasedonthefollowingconversation.W:Ithinkweoughttoturnaroundandheadbackdownthepath.M:Tired,afterjustafewmiles?W:

Notatall,butthosearecumulonimbuscloudsbuildingupthere.M:So,Idon'treallycareifitgetscloudy.Thesun'sbeenprettystrong.W:Right,buttho

secumulonimbuscloudsmeanathunderstormandlotsofrainareontheway.M:Thatdoesn'tsoundsogreat,butIthoughtthatthosecumulonimbuscloudswerefairweatherclouds.

W:YouarethinkingofcumulonimbuscloudsIbet.Thosearedefinitelycumulonimbus.M:Howonearthdidyoueverhearallthat?W:I'manEnglishmajor,butgrow

inguponafarm,youlearnalotabouttheweather.M:Youconvinceme,let'sturnback,andmaybeonthewaydown,youcangivealessononclouds.W:S

urething,butlet’sgetgoing.Nowlistenagain.Questions17.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?18.Whatisthewo

mantryingtoaccomplishinthisconversation?19.Howdidthewomanlearnabouttheweather?20.Whatwillthemanandwomanprobablydonext?

That'stheendoflisteningcomprehension.

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