高二英语期中模拟卷(考试版A4)(新高考八省专用)

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绝密★考试结束前2024-2025学年高二上学期期中模拟卷英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把

答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.难度系数:0.65。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关

小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howistheweathernow?A.Rainy.B.Fine.C.Cloudy.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherands

tudent.C.Customerandwaitress.3.HowsoonwillMikeprobablyarrivetopickupthewoman?A.In30minutes.B.In20minutes.C.In10minute

s.4.Whichisthewoman’sfirstdestinationbeforecomingbackhome?A.Themarket.B.Thebank.C.Theschool.5.Howmuchshould

anon-memberpayforthetenniscourt?A.£5.00perhour.B.£6.00perhour.C.£6.50perhour.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题

中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答

以下小题。6.WhohelpedthewomanlearnsomeGerman?A.Herneighbor.B.Herfather.C.Hermother.7.WhydidthemangotoCalifornia?A.Forwork.B.Forstudy.C.

Forsightseeing.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.Whatcausedthewoman’sproblem?A.Studyinglateintothenight.B.Feelingnervous

abouthermatch.C.Gettinguptoolateinthemorning.9.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Getmorefresha

ir.C.Getmoresleep.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。10.WherewillSamgo?A.ToAthens.B.ToAmsterdam.C.ToLosAngeles.11.WhenwillthewomanmeetSam?A.Bef

ore12:30.B.Around2:00.C.After4:00.12.WhatdoesSamexpecttovisitinLondon?A.BigBen.B.TrafalgarSquare.C.BuckinghamPalace

.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。13.Wherewillthemanwork?A.InAlaska.B.InWashington.C.InUtah.14.Whatwillthemandoasavolunteer?A.Protectseaanimals.B.Protect

desertcreatures.C.Teachinaprimaryschool.15.Howmanytimeshasthewomanvolunteered?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.16.Whenwillth

emanhaveavacation?A.InJune.B.InOctober.C.InDecember.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.WhoistheBootCampmainlytargetedat?A.Men.B.Women.C.Youngchildren.18.Wh

ydoesthespeakergotolocalprimaryschools?A.Todotraining.B.Tolookforcustomers.C.Todosomeexercise.19.Wha

tcanwefindonthespeaker’swebsitenow?A.Videos.B.Diettips.C.Trainingadvice.20.Whatdoesthespeaker’slastsent

encemean?A.Hewantssomeassistants.B.Headvertiseshissportscamp.C.Heshowssometrainingmethods.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下

列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFouroftheMostMagicalMoviesfromYourChildhoodWhetheritwastheenchantingcharacters,thememorablescenesorsimply

becauseitwasthefirstfilmmumordadtookyouto,thesearethemoviesthathavefeltthemostlastingimpressionsoverthedecades.WillyWonka&theChocolateFact

ory“Iloveditfortworeasons.First,itshowedawonderful,lovingextendedfamily.IwasfascinatedbytheirkitchensettingandthelittlecornerwheretheboyCharlie

slept.Second,insidethechocolatefactorywaswhatallchildrendreamedof.Thewholemovietransportedmefrommychildhoodworriesin

toafairylandworld.”—MargaretMcKeeDumbo“Forakidwhooftenfeltlikehedidn’tfitin,andwasn’tgoodatanything,itwasmagicalto

seeDumbodiscoverhistalentandbecomelovedandcelebrated.”—LorraineCormack“IlovedDumboasitshowedthosewhoareb

ulliedcanwiniftheybelievetheycan.”—MaryMadiganTheNeverEndingStory“Ithastobethemostmagicalmoviefrommyer

a.Thestoryhaseverythingayoungkidcanaskfor:agreatstory,amythicalflyingdogandaninterestingending.Ourfamilycontinuetowatchittoday.”—AaronElliott

TheSoundofMusic“WhenIwasyoung,movieswereatreat,withlollies,friendsandacanvasseat.TherewasaspecialonethatIdidadore,andmanytimes

I’vegonebackformore.Thesongs,thesceneryandthestorylinealwaystransportmetoanothertime.Itissuchaclassicthatmymemoriesofitaresofantastic.”—Joa

nneCarter21.Whatdoes“WillyWonka&theChocolateFactory”concern?A.Anadventuroustrip.B.Afantasticworld.C.Amysteriousfriend.D.Anunexpectedincident

.22.Whichmoviemayappealtoachildlackingconfidence?A.Dumbo.B.TheNeverEndingStory.C.TheSoundofMusic.D.WillyWonka&theChocolateFactory.

23.WhatdoesAaronElliottthinkof“TheNeverEndingStory”?A.Itisfullofunrealisticthings.B.Itmeetsallhisexpectations.C.Itinfluencespeopleofallages.D

.Itisthemostmeaningfulmovie.BIdecidedtoskitotheNorthPole.ItwasafterImetwithanadvertisementinanewspaperlookingforpeopletojoinatea

mtoski350milestotheNorthPole.Backin1996,therehadneverbeenawomanfromtheUKwhohadaccomplishedthischallenge.Iwonderedw

hatitwouldbeliketosurviveintemperaturescoldenoughtofreezeyourfleshinseconds,soIsentofftheapplicationform.Theapplicationformfullofpicturesofmaleexp

lorersarrived.Thewords“Areyoumanenoughfortheultimate(极限的)challenge?”mademeangryandevenmoredeterminedtojointheteam.Over500individualsappliedforaplace

intheteam,andtheselectionprocessincludedphysicalandpsychologicaltestsdesignedtopickthebestgroup.Inonetest,therewasahugeropela

dderwehadtoclimb,andIfrozeatthetopbecauseIhaveafearofheights.Ithoughtmyhopeswerefadingasmostotherapplicantss

ailedpast,leavingmebehind.Buttwoothershelpedmeover,andlaterIfoundoutthattheorganizerswerenotlookingforamazin

gindividuals,butgreatteamplayers,andthismomenthadshownthemwhowouldtakecareofothersintheteam.Ihadrevealedmyweakness,andinaplaceliketheArctic,youha

vetobeyourself,asthereisnowheretohide.Thesepersonalitiesofseekingforhelpandshowingweaknessarenecessaryforwomentoma

ster.Irealizedthatbybeingmyself,Icouldsucceed.Iwaseventuallyselectedfortheteam.IgottobeawarethatIcouldachievemorethanIeverimagined—moreimportantly,by

sharingmystorywithothers,Icouldinspirethemtotakeastepintothenewworldandrevealmoreoftheirabilities.24.Howdidtheauthorreactoutonseeingthead

vertisement?A.Shegotangry.B.Shewasdetermined.C.Shegotfrightened.D.Shewasuninterested.25.Whatdidtheorganizersviewasthemostimportantinthesele

ctionofnewhands?A.Personality.B.Individualability.C.Spiritofteamwork.D.Couragetochallenge.26.Whatdoestheauthor

thinkofwomen’sshowingweakness?A.Beneficial.B.Shameful.C.Pitiful.D.Disturbing.27.What’stheintentionoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?A

.Toinspireustoprepareforourfuturegoal.B.Toadvisewomentoturntoothers.C.Tomakesuggestionstoherteammembers.D.Toencouragepeopletoexploretheunknown.CSpend

ingtimeoutdoorshaslongbeenlinked(联系)tobetterhealth.Gardeninggoesbeyondjustbeautifyingoutdoorspaces—itcanhaveadeepe

ffectonourphysicalandmental(身心上的)health.Gardeninginvolvesphysicalactivitythatworksallthemainmuscle(肌肉)gro

ups,whichishelpfulforoverallhealth.“Activitiessuchasdigging,planting,weedingandharvestingrequiremovementandcanhelptoimproves

trength,”saidClayton,CEOofanonlinelawncarecompany.“Performingtheseactivitiesregularlycanhelpburncalor

ies,andkeepahealthyweight.”Beyondburningcaloriesandbuildingmuscle,lotsofstudieshaveshownthatgardeningcanimprovetheimmunesystem(免疫系统).TheC

entersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC)recommendsthatpeoplegetatleast150minutesofexerciseeachweek,andgardeningisli

stedasasuitableactivity.Doinggardenworkforthattimeeachweekcanreducetheriskofobesity,highbloodpressureandheartdisease.Addition

ally,spendingtimeoutdoorsmakesusgetclosetonaturalsunlight,whichisimportantforvitaminDsynth.Gardeningprovidesachanceforsocialconnection,too.Itc

anbeasharedactivityamongfamilymembers,friendsorneighbors,buildingrelationshipsandasenseofbelonging.Gardeningalsoofferscognitive(认知的)benefits.Itexci

testhesenses,improvesfocusandencouragesproblem-solvingandcreativity.Itprovidesachancetolearnaboutplants,ecosystemsandtheenvironment,

developingadeeperunderstandingandappreciationfornature.28.WhatisClayton’sattitudetowardsgardening?A.Supporti

ve.B.Doubtful.C.UnclearD.Uncaring.29.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytellusaboutgardening?A.Itimprovesfocus.B.Itisawasteoftime.C.Itcankeepab

odyinshape.D.Ithelpstoreducetheriskofdiseases.30.Howdoesgardeningaffectsocialconnectionaccordingtothetext?A.Itc

ontributestocreativity.B.Itencouragesproblem-solving.C.Itbuildsrelationshipsbetweenpeople.D.Itimprovesp

eople’sawarenessofsafety.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoStartaGardenB.ChooseaGardenorNotC.Wh

atPlantsGrowBestinaGardenD.StartGardeningandGettheHealthBenefitsDThefarmsofthefuturemaylookverydifferentfromthatoftoday.That’sbec

ausefarmsdonothavetobeoutsideanymore.Theyalsowon’thavetobeaboveground.InLondon,100feetbelowthestreetstherewasahugeemptyspace.RichardBallardand

StevenDring,foundersofthecompanyGrowingUnderground,thoughtitwouldbeanidealspottobuildahydroponic(水栽的)farm.Afterall,thesetypesoffarms

aredoingwellinotherindoorspaces.Foundedin2015,GrowingUnderground’sfarmgrowsmicrogreensandsaladleavesusinghydroponictechnologythatgrowsplantsin

waterbutnotsoil.Infact,thecompanysaidthatitshydroponictechnologyallowsfortheperfectpest-freegrowinge

nvironment.Thesemethodsuseabout70percentwaterlessthantraditionalfieldagricultureandallthenutrientsarekep

twithinaclosedcirclesystem.Theycangrowthegreensallyearroundbecausetheyarenotaffectedbyweatherorgrowingseasons.Butitist

heLEDlightingsystemthatisthekeytogrowingfoodunderground.Ballardsaid,“Already,LEDsallowthegrowerstochangetheflavorofth

egreens,astheirsugarsandstarchesdevelopdifferentlyunderdifferentlightspectrums(光谱).”Rightnow,thecompanyonl

ysellsgreenswithalotofleavesbecausetheyaretheonlycropsthatgrowfastenoughtobeeconomicallyfeasiblebutBallardbelievesthatwillchange.“Aste

chnologiesimprove,you’llseesoftfruits,cucumbers,peppers,”hesaid.Thecompany’sgoalistokeepfoodlocal.Theysaythatallofthegreenscanbeinyourkitch

enwithinfourhoursofbeingpicked.TheycurrentlyselltolocalrestaurantsinLondon,buttheyhopetobeenteringthelocalgroceriessoon.32.Whatmakestheundergroundf

armpossible?A.Therichsoil.B.Thegreatdemandforfruits.C.Thehydroponictechnology.D.Thegoodweathercondition.33.WhatisthefunctionoftheLEDlight

ingsystem?A.Togetridofpests.B.Toincreasethetemperatureofundergroundfarm.C.Toallowgreenstogrowrapidly.D.Toprovidevariouslightspectrum

s.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feasible”inParagraph5probablymean?A.Difficult.B.Challenged.C.Impossible.D.Achievable.

35.Whatdoesthecompanyexpectoftheundergroundfarm?A.It’llbenefitmorecustomers.B.It’llbeenvironment-friendly.C.It’llkeepfoo

dfresherforlonger.D.It’llusethelatesttechnology.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyourememberthosetimes

whenyourmothertoldyoutoavoidtalkingtostrangers?Butnowyou’renotachildanymore.Infact,therearemanyadvantagesoftal

kingtostrangers.●Youcanmeetareallygreatperson.Talkingtoastrangerisagoodhabitbecauseyouneverknowwhomyoumaymee

t.36.Youcanalsomeetsomeonewhowillgiveyouachancetogetyourdreamjob.●37.Youhavesomeopinionaboutdifferentsubjectsandyouknowyou

rfriends’andrelatives’pointsofviewaboutthem,too.Buttherearemillionsofotherpeoplewhothinkdifferentlyandcangiveyouunpredi

ctableyetsmartideasthatwillbroadenyourhorizons.●Youcanimproveyoursocialskills.38.Askingappropriatequestionsandattentivelisteningar

etwoskillsthatmanyofusdon’thave.Youcanbettertheseskillswhentalkingtoastranger.●Youcancheersomeoneup.Thethingyou’lldefinitelyli

keabouttalkingtostrangersisthatyoucanmakesomeone’sdaybetter.39.Praisepeopleandtheywillthinksomethingpleasantaboutyo

u.Havingasweetshortdialogueisoneofthoseperfectchancestomakepeoplecheerful.●Youcanfindthesolutionsyoudidn’tk

nowabout.Talkingtosomeoneyoudon’tknowisallaboutfindingoutsomethingyoudidn’tknow.Youmayhavesomeproblemsthatyoucan’tsolveforalongtime.However,some

oneyousuddenlymeetcanfigureouttherightsolutionyoudidn’teventhinkaboutbefore.40.A.Youcanexpandyourworldview.B.Smileandpeoplewillsmileinreturn.C.Whynot

speaktosomeoneuntilyourturncomes?D.Itmaybethehelpyouneededtogetalongtimeago.E.Youshouldn’tmisstheseunexpectedchance

sofmeetingpeople.F.Youcanmeetapersonwhowillbecomeyourbestfriendinthefuture.G.Whateversocialskillsyouhave,youcanmakethembetterwhentalkingto

strangers.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Tongaihaswork

edasawaiteratarestaurantforthepasteightyears.Hewasworking41oneafternoononabeautifuldaywithclearblueskiesand42seas.Touristswhohadfinishedtheirlunch

attherestaurantwerewalkingalongthewater’sedge,takinginthe43oceanandmountainviews,when44a“wallofwater”roseupandcarriedlotsofpeopleouttosea.Whense

eingthat,Tongaiimmediatelyranoutside,undressedhimself,and45intothewater.Toweringwaveswerebreakingontheshore,makingit46forthesho

ckedvictimstogetback.Tongaiusedhisbelttopullpeoplefromthewater,shoutingforhelpasheworked.TwoofthepeopleTongai47wereClai

randher8-year-olddaughter,Arya.Astheywalked,ahugewave48themintotheharbour.Claircriedforhelp,andTongaiandanothertouristwho’djumpedinto49were

inthewaternexttoher.TongaicaughtAryaandpushedherontotherockyshore.Clairscrambled(爬)upbehindthem,50.“Irecentlywenttotherestaurantt

othankhim,”Clairsaid.“Mydaughter51himimmediately,andwehuggedeachother.Weareso52toTongaiandthetouristwhoriskedtheirlivestosaveours.”T

hankstoTongaiandotherhelpers,noone53theirlivesthatday!Tongaiisnowregardedasa54andpraisedforhis55rescues.41.A.asu

sualB.onpurposeC.bychanceD.atonce42.A.stormyB.shallowC.distantD.calm43.A.boringB.fascinatingC.passingD.amusing44.A.suddenlyB.naturallyC.certain

lyD.gradually45.A.lookedB.sankC.jumpedD.fell46.A.dangerousB.necessaryC.possibleD.difficult47.A.attractedB.approachedC.rescuedD.preven

ted48.A.returnedB.knockedC.followedD.led49.A.warmB.serveC.checkD.help50.A.disappointedB.exhaustedC.asham

edD.excited51.A.interviewedB.joinedC.recognizedD.congratulated52.A.generousB.sensitiveC.gratefulD.disturbing53.

A.lostB.riskedC.changedD.improved54.A.starB.soldierC.winnerD.hero55.A.regularB.timelyC.medicalD.financial第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的

内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。LisaOsbornegraduatedfromhighschoollastJuneandisabout56(go)college.She57(invite)tosharehersuggestionsforhighscho

olwiththenewstudents.58(hopeful),shetoldthemthatOrientationDaywasreallyhelpful.It’safantasticopportunityfornewstudentstogettoknowtheschoolandto

makeagoodfirst59(impress).Duringhertalk,Lisaencouragedthemtodealwithnew60(challenge).Shesaid,“Ifyoufail,noproblem—nexttimeyoucanfailbetter!

”Lisaadmittedthatshedidhavesomemomentswhenshe61(prefer)toquit.Sheoncewasnotselectedforavolleyballcompetition.Atfirstshewassad,bu

tlatersherealizedthatshejoinedtheteamfortheloveofthesport.Itwasn’tjustaboutwinning.Shebelievedthere’salw

aysawaytobepartofsomething62youlove.63(look)backonherhighschoollife,Lisagavethenewstudents64mostimportantadvicethattheyshould

givetheirfriendsahandwhentheyneedit,65willmakethemfeelgood,too.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,为了提高大家学习英语的兴趣,你所在的英语协会

将组织一次主题为“美丽英文”的活动。请你用英语给你的好友Lucy写一封邀请信,请她参加活动。内容包括:1、发出邀请。2、活动安排。3、期待回复。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_______________________________________________

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_________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Lookingovert

hetopofthebook,IglancedacrossatthenewgirlnamedRochelle.Sheonlyjoinedourclassatthebeginningoftheweek.Itmustbehardstart

inganewschoolinthemiddleoftheyear.Atlast,thebellwentfortheendoftheday.IspottedRochellerunningtowardsatallwomanwhomustbehermum.ThenIsawasurpris

ingthing.Rochelle’smumwaswavingherarmsroundandmakingshapeswithherfingers,andRochellewasdoingthesamewit

hhers.Itwasliketheyweretalkingtoeachotherwiththeirhands.Oh,couldhermotherbedeaf?Mymindwasfilledwithquestions.Thenextday,Iwasreadingthisweek’swordsw

henIfeltatap(轻拍)onmyshoulder.IlookedupandRochellewasstandinginfrontofme.“Shallwetesteachother?”sheasked,pointingtomyspell

ingbook.“Yes,ofcourse,”Ireplied.ButIwasstillwonderinghowtoaskthequestionsthathadbeentumbling(翻腾)aroundinmyheadsinceyesterday.“So,um,tha

thandthingyoudidwithyourmum…”“Signing.”“Yeah,signing.Isitbecauseshe’s,um,deaf?”“Yes,bothmyparentsaredeaf,s

oIcommunicatewiththemthroughsign.”“Oh,I’msorry.Thatmustbereallydifficult.”IcouldtellbythefrownonRochelle’sfacethatI’dsaidsomethingw

rong,butIdidn’tknowwhat.“So,didyourparentsneedsomeonetohelpthemlookafteryouwhenyouwereababy?”“Ofcoursenot,”Rochellegotannoyed.“W

hywouldbeingdeafmeantheycan’tlookafterme?Beingdeafdoesn’tmeanthey’restupid,”shewasalmostshouting.“Infact,th

ey’remuchclevererthanmostpeopleIknow.”Hearingthat,Igotbetallover.Ididn’tsayherparentswerestupid.ButbeforeIcouldexplain,thebellwentandshestr

ode(阔步行走)outoftheclassroom.Ihurriedafterher,butwhenItriedtospeaktoher,shekeptherbacktomeasifIwereherenemy.注意:(1)续写词数应为150个左右;(2)请按如

下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Afterschool,IsawRochelleandhermothermovingtheirhandsquickly.___________________________________

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_______________________________Allofasudden,Rochellewascomingovertome,withhereyeswateryandred.____________________________

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