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评卷人得分SydneyTowerAddress:100MarketSt,SydneyPhone:0293339222Fax:0293339203Opentime:9:00amto10:30pm(Saturdayst

o11:30pm)Ticket:$60(foranadult)$30(forachild)Website:www.Sydneytower.com.auHowtogetthere:traintoTownHallStationandashortwalkalongMarke

tStreetHowtobooktickets:byphone/faxorthroughthewebAttraction:Sydney’sbestviewsarejustthebeginning!SydneyTowertakesyoutothehighestpointab

oveSydneyforexciting360°viewsofourbeautifulcity.绝密启用前汕尾市华大实验学校2022—2023学年度高一寒假学习测试英语试卷试卷满分：100分；时间：75分钟；祝考试顺利一、阅读理解(2.5*15=37.5分)

A1．IfyouwanttobookatickettoSydneyTower,youcan’tA．emailsydneytower@hotmail.comB．fax0293339203C．searchwww.Sydneytower.com.auD．dial

02933392222．FrankwantstogotoSydneyTowerwithhistwochildren,hewillpay.A．$60B．$90C．$120D．$1503．LastSaturday,JohnsonwenttovisitSydn

eyTower.Hehadtogetdownthetower.A．after11:30p.m.B．before11:30p.m.C．at10:30p.m.D．by10:30p.m.BJackwenttoabarber’sshopandhadhishaircut,butwhenhecameou

t,hewasnothappywiththeresult.WhenhisfriendBobsawhim,helaughedandsaid,“Whathashappenedtoyourhair,Jack?”Jacksaid,“It

riedanewbarber’sshoptoday,becauseIwasn’tquitepleasedwithmyoldone,butthisoneseemsevenworse.”Bobagreed.“Yes,Ithinkyou’reright,Jack.NowI’

lltellyouwhattodowhenyougointoabarber’sshopnexttime:lookatallthebarber’shair,findoutwhosehairlooksworst,andthengostrai

ghttohim.”“WhyshallIgotohim?”Jackasked.“Butthatwouldbefoolish!”“Oh,no,itwouldn’t,”answeredBob.“Whocutthatman’shair?Just

thinkit.Hecouldn’tcutithimself,couldhe?Anotherofthebarberscutit.Soyouknowhecan’tbetheworstbarber.”4．“Itriedanewbarber’sshoptoday.”means.A．thisbar

ber’sshopwasanewoneB．thiswastheonlybarber’sshopinthistownC．Jackoftenwenttothisbarber’sshopD．Jackhadnotbeentothisbarber’sshopbefore5．AfterJackhadhish

aircut,hethought.A．thenewbarber’sshopwasthebestoneB．theoldbarber’sshopwasn’tsogoodasthenewoneC．thenewbar

ber’sshopwasworsethantheoldoneD．theoldbarber’sshopwastheworstone6．BobtoldJacktofindoutwhichbarber’shairlookedtheworstandthengostraighttohim.Why?A

．Becausehewascertainlythebestbarber.B．Becausehewasfreeallthetime.C．Becausehewastheworstbarber.D．Becausehewasn’ttheworstbarber.7．Fromthestoryweknowth

at.A．it’sfoolishtohaveone’shaircutatabarber’sshopB．barberscuteachother’shairC．barbersneverhavetheirhaircutD．

abarberalwayscutshishairbyhimselfCLastsummerholiday,AuntEmilytookustoasafaripark(野生动物园),notfarfromLiverpool.Iwasveryhappy

togoasIhadneverbeentoasafariparkbefore.It’saveryinterestingpark,fullofwildanimalsrunningfreely.Whenwegotthere,weboughtou

rticketsanddroveintothepark.Wewereveryexcitedatthethoughtofgoingtoseethelions.Buttogettothelions’place

wehadtogothroughthemonkeys’landfirst.Andthatwasanunforgettableexperiencebecausetheyclimbedalloverthecar,

ateapplesandbananas,andthrewallkindsofthingsatus.Theyseemedveryunfriendly.Anyway,wewentonourwaytothelions’placewherewehadtolockourselvesint

hecarasweknewlionscouldbedangerous.Alioncameupveryclosetous.Thenitwasonthebonnet(车盖).Itlookedcalmbutwefeltterrified.AuntEmily,whoi

sn’tverybrave,startedtocallforhelp.Thekidsstartedcrying.Onlymybrother,George,stayedcool.Isoundedthehorn(喇叭)butnobodyheardus.Intheendagu

ardarrivedinhiscar,andthelionjustgotoffourcarandstartedsmellingtheguard’shandasifnothingwas评卷人得分thematter.8．Wh

ichanimaldidtheauthorwanttoseethemost?A．Thelions.B．Theelephants.C．Themonkeys.D．Allofthem.9．Whydidtheylockthems

elvesinthecar?A．Becausethemonkeysmightstealthings.B．Becausetheywereafraidofbeingrobbed.C．Becausethelionsmightbedangerous.D．Becauses

omethingwaswrongwiththecar.10．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“terrified”inParagraph4probablymean?A．Excited.B．Bored.C．Inte

restedD．Scared11．Whostayedcalmamongthevisitorswhentheymetthelion?A．AuntEmily.B．George.C．Theguard.D．Theauthor.DLast

weekend,Isaidgoodbyetoanotherdearoldfriend.Wehad12fineyearstogether,butourrelationshipwasbecomingdysfunctional(不正常的).Unwantedemiss

ionsandserioushealthproblemswerethefinalstraw,leavingmewithnochoicebuttomakeatriptotheknacker’s(收废汽车者的)yard.Iamnowcar-freeforthefirs

ttimein20years,anditfeelsstrange.WhenIgaveupmeat,Ididsomainlyforenvironmentalreasons,andIdidn’tmissitatall.Iwouldliketosaythesameaboutmycar,butI

can’t.Itwasfirstandforemostafinancialdecision:keepingtheoldcarontheroadwasgettingtooexpensive.Butdoingtherigh

tthingforthewrongreasonsisstilldoingtherightthing—InowhaveachancetorethinkhowImovemyselfandmyfamilyaround,

andcantrytofindamoreenvironmentallyfriendlymeansoftransport.Goingcar-freeis,Ithink,alifestylechangethatmanyofusaregoingtomakeoverthenextfewyears,a

scarownershipbecomesincreasinglyunnecessary,expensiveandsociallyunacceptable.However,itiseasiersaidthandone.Nowmycarisgone.Istillne

edtogetaround.Buthow?Ialreadycycletoworkandusepublictransportwhenappropriate.Buttherearesomeoccasionswh

enacarseemstobetheonlyway.Iwon’tbuyone:Ihavejoinedacar-shareprogramandwillusetaxismoreoften.IwillhireacarifIneedtodrivealongdist

ance.ButthenIamstilltravellinginfossil-fuelledcars(燃油汽车),likewhenIquitmeatandendedupeatingmorecheese.IfearImayhaveswappedoneen

vironmentalproblemforanother.Iamalsoafraidtothinkabouttheultimatefateofmycar.Ihavejustoffloadedmoret

hanatonofmetal,plastic,rubber,fabric,electronics,oilandpetrolthatwillendupinalandfill.TherearemillionsofsimilarvehiclesintheUKalonethat

willhavetogosomewhere.MaybeIamoverthinkingit.AccordingtoCharlieWilson,aclimatescientistattheUK’sTyndallCentreforClimateChangeResearch,get

tingridofaprivatecarisnodoubtapositivesteptoreduceCO2emissions.HepointstoresearchbytheOECD’sInternationalTransportForum.“Theyshowedthatm

ovingfromaprivatevehiclefleet(车队)toasharedvehiclefleetcangreatlycutthenumberofvehiclesyouneedtodeliverthemobi

litythatweneedandwant.Ifthatvehiclefleetiselectrified,youcanalsobringCO2emissionsclosetozero.”Soinotherwords,justgetridofyourcar.12．Whatdoweknowab

outtheauthor’scar?A．Itwasold.B．Itwasgreen.C．Itwashisfirstcar.D．Itwasasecond-handcar.13．Whatdotheauthor’sgivingupmeatandsayi

nggoodbyetohiscarhaveincommon?A．Hedidbothforthewrongreasons.B．Hethinksbothhelphimsavemoney.C．Heconsidersbotharerightdecisions.D．Hed

idbothoutofconcernfortheenvironment.14．Whatdoestheauthorfear?A．Hemayhavetospendmoreontravel.B．Hislifestylemightbechan

gedcompletely.C．Hemightgetboredwithpublictransportation.D．Hisdecisionmayfailtohelptheenvironment.15．WhatdoesChar

lieWilsonsay?A．Itiswisetodoawaywitholdprivatecars.B．Itisveryeasytodealwitholdprivatecars.C．Electriccarsaret

hesolutiontotrafficproblems.D．TheOECDplaysakeyroleinpromotingcar-sharing.二、七选五（2.5*5=12.5分）Pollutionisoneofthebigges

tproblemsintheworldtoday.Inmanyplaces,rubbishisthrownintolakesandrivers.16Insomecities,theairisfilledwithpollution.17Ifitisnotcleanedup,morepeople

willbehurt.18Landandwaterpollutionkillsmanyanimalseveryyear.Ifwedonotacttoimprovetheenvironment,morelivingthingswillbekilledb

ypollution.19Weshouldseparaterubbishintodifferentgroups.Inthisway,itcanberecycledandreused.Wehadbetterplantmoretrees.2

0What’smore,weshouldn’tputthewasteintolakesorrivers.Ifwecandothese,wewillmaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.A．Thismakessomeoldpeopl

eandchildrenill.评卷人得分评卷人得分B．Aswellaspeople,animalsarealsoharmedbypollution.C．Wecanmakeourlakesandriverscleanerandcleaner.D．It’stimef

orallofustotakeactionrightaway!E．Becauseofthis,theseplaceshavealreadybeenpolluted.F．Treesreducedustandhelpkeeptheairclean.G．

Afewofusshouldtakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.三、完形填空（2*15=30分）JoeandDellawereanewcouple.Theywerebothinterestedina

rt--oneinpainting,theotherinmusic.Theylivedinasmallflat.Theylovedeachotherandtheywerehappy.Butonedaytheyfoundthattheyhadspentallt

heirmoney.OneafternoonDellatoldJoethatshehadfounda21andwastogiveherthreemusiclessonsaweek.Forthatshecouldgetfifteendollarsaweek.ButJoew

asnot22becausehedidn’twanttostayathome,playingwithhisartwhileDellawasatwork.Hewantedtoearnsomemoneytoo.Everydaytheypartedinthemorningand

23intheevening.Aweek24,Dellabroughthomefifteendollars,butshelookedalittle25.Joetookeighteendollarsoutofhispocket.Theywereboth26tohavesomuch

moneyathand.Thenextweek,Joe27homeanothereighteendollarsbutDellacamehomewithherrighthandinabandage(绷带).JoeaskedDellawhatwasthe28.Dellasaid,“Itwasbecau

seofaniron--Imeanaplateofsoupspilledonmy29.”“Whatdoyoudoeveryday,Della?Doyou30givemusiclessons?”Joeasked.“Tellmethe31!”Dellacried.ShetoldJoethats

hewasworkinginalaundry(洗衣店),32shirts.Agirlaccidentally33anirononherhandandshegota34burn.ButDellaaskedJoehowhehadguessedthatshewasn’tgivingm

usiclessons.JoetoldDellathatheworkedintheengine-roomofthesamelaundrywheresheworked.Theybothletouttheir26．A．puzzledB．disappointed

C．anxiousD．happy27．A．borrowedB．broughtC．appliedD．stored28．A．resultB．jobC．matterD．bandage29．A．footB．faceC．armD．hand30．A．reallyB．o

ftenC．seldomD．finally31．A．reasonB．causeC．truthD．incident32．A．makingB．repairingC．ironingD．selling33．A．pickedupB．setdownC．pouredoutD．filledw

ith34．A．slightB．badC．softD．hard35．A．secretsB．lessonsC．ideasD．opinions四、用单词的适当形式完成短文（2*10=20分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，

在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Icanremembersomethingsaboutmychildhood.Someareunhappy.Iremembermyfirstvisit36thezoo.Isawalionand

37eagle.Thelionwasverylazy,andhe38(sleep)allthetime.Hewasvery39(bore)tome.Theeaglessuddenlyflewintheairandfrightenedme.Istartedtocry!Ofcour

sesomememoriesarehappy.Irememberthedaywhenmyfathertriedtoteachmehow40(ride)abicycle.Iwasn'tverygoodatit.Isaid,“Idon'twanttodothis!"Butmyfatherw

asvery42(patience)andverysoonhetaughtmehowtodoit.NowIridemybicycleeverydayandI'mmuch42(fast)thanmyfather!AndIa

lsoremembermyfirstdayatkindergartenvery43(clear).Thereweresomanychildren!Ionlyknewoneofthem,aboy44(live)intheapartmentnextdoor.Iwasverynervous.H

owever,45westartedplayingwithsometoys,Isoonstoppedfeelingnervous.35andlaughed.21．A．pupilB．teacherC．painterD．director22．

A．worriedB．busyC．gladD．surprising23．A．studiedB．metC．workedD．talked24．A．killedB．spentC．wastedD．passed25

．A．tiredB．excitedC．fatterD．stranger