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必修一Unit1-3单元综合检测题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThisisnotadiet.It'sasimpl

ewaytoloseweight.Youdon'thavetogiveupthefoodyouloveorjoinagym.Youjustfollowsomehabitsthinpeoplehave.Keepthem,andyou'llbecomethin.♦

WakeupWhenyouwakeupinthemorning,situpslowlywithoutusingyourhands.Withlegsstraightout,leanforward(前俯)until

youfeelsore(酸痛的)inyourback.Itwilluseup10calories.♦StartwithsoupOrderaclearsoup,andhaveitbeforethemainfood.Inthisway,you'llfeelfuller

,soyou'lleatlesswhenthemainfoodcomes.♦AnappleormoreadayApplesarefulloffiber(纤维素)andwater,soyourstomachwillwantless.Studiesshowthatpe

oplewhoeatatleastthreeapplesorpearsadaymayloseweight.♦TalkitupEverytimeyouusethecellphone,standupandwalkaround.Heavypeoplesitonav

eragetwoandahalfhoursmoreeachdaythanthinpeople.Thisskillisveryimportantasstandingupandwalkingaroundwillburn

up50ormorecalories.Usetheseskills,andyouwillhaveabigweightloss.1.Thetextistoencourageyouto_______.A.goonadietB.followsomehabitsofthinpe

opleC.joinagymD.giveupyourfavoritefoods2.Whichofthefollowingwaysisagoodchoicetobecomethin?A.Situpquicklyinth

emorning.B.Sitdownwhenusingacellphone.C.Eatriceinsteadofapples.D.Havesoupbeforethemainfood.3.Howmanyskillsarethereinth

etextforpeopletoloseweight?A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.D.Four.BWhenthecampusofShekouInternationalSchool(SIS)isstillkeptshutbecauseoftheCOV

ID-19pandemic,teachingactivitiesattheschoolhavebeenresumed(重新开始)onlinesinceFeb.3,2020.Theschoolisusingpopularappsandsoft

wareforonlinelearning.Videoconferencingandofficeautomationareusedtohelpteacherskeeptrackofstudents'conditionsandcommunicatewitht

heirworkmatesacrosstheworld.Teachingonlinealsooffersanewexperiencetotheteacherstoupdatetheirteachingmethodsandtostepoutoftheircomfortzones

.StayinginPhuket,Thailand,scienceteacherRileyLairdrecordsvideosona10-year-oldgreenseaturtlenamedMarlinandthe

localturtlesanctuary(收养所)aspartoftheonlineclassesonecosystemsforGrade7students."Iwanttoconnectourlearningwiththereality.Thesan

ctuarysendsusupdatesontheturtles,healthandprogress.TheysaythatMarlinislikelytobereleasedintotheseainmid-June,"saysLaird.RebeccaWallaceis

aGrade4teacherattheschool,stayinginhermother'shomeinNewYork.From8p.m.tomidnighteveryday,shestartsteachingmathematicsandartstoherstudentslivin

ginvarioustimezones.Thoughteachingnearlyaroundtheclock,Wallacesaysthatsheisgettingtoknowthestudentsb

etterintermsoftheirhomes,familyandevenpets.GregSmith,headofSIS,namestheonlineteachingperiod"newnormal"attheschool."Studentsarenowmoreski

llfulatusingtechnologythanbefore.Theyseethatcommunicationisthemostpowerfulpartofbeinganeffectivelearnerandcanusethetoolstosh

rinkdistanceandtime.The'newnormal'willoffermoreopportunitiesofconnectingtotheworldandmorefocusesoncrea

tingrealsolutions,"hesays.Accordingtotheschool,68%ofitsstudentsarestayinginShenzhenwhile27%ofthemarestayingabroadfortheepidemic.4.RileyLair

drecordsvideosonMarlinto______.A.connectlearningwiththerealityB.rescuetheendangeredturtlesC.studytheecosystemoftheturtl

esD.showhispettotheclass5.RebeccaWallaceteachesaroundtheclock,because_______.A.sheandherstudentsliveindifferenttimezonesB.sheneeds

tolookafterhermotherinthedaytimeC.sheenjoyschattingwithherstudentsD.shehasmanylessonseachday6.Accordingt

oGregSmith,onlineteaching_______.A.buildsupanewrelationshipamongstudentsB.makesteachersstepoutoftheir

comfortzonesC.resultsintheskillfuluseoftechnologyD.helpscreateaneweducationsystem7.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toadvertiseanin

ternationalschool.B.Toevaluatetheonlinelearningapps.C.Tosuggesteffectivelearningmethods.D.Tointroduceonlineteachingattempts.CGardeningisp

opularinmanypartsoftheworld.Thisoutdooractivitygivesusbeautifulplants,pleasantsmellingflowersandfreshfruitandvegetables.Butitalsodoesalotofgoodtoourh

ealth.Gardeningconnectspeople.Whenyouaregardening,youareoutdoors.Soitisaperfectchancetomeetandspendtimewithyourneighbors.Mostpeoplelovetotalkab

outtheirhobbies,andgardenersarenodifferent.Theyusuallyenjoyshowingpeoplewhattheyaregrowing.Andmostenjoysharingadviceandstor

iesabouttheirgardensalmostasmuchassharingflowersandvegetablesfromtheirgardens.Gardeningisagreatactivityforchildren.Itgets

themoutdoorsandoffcomputers,televisionsandcellphones.Gardeningisalsoagreatteacher.Itcanteachachildaboutwherefoodc

omesfromandhealthyeating.Italsohelpsthemtounderstandthatthenaturalresources(资源)arenotinexhaustibleandtheimportanceofusingthem

carefully.Then,whenyougarden,youmustmovearound.Allthedifferentmovementsneededforgardening,likebendingandlifting,worksmallmuscles(肌

肉)inthebody.Andyoucaneasilygetgoodexercisewhenyouarediggingholesorpullinggrass.Inastudy,researcheslook

edatmorethan2,800peopleovertheageof60.Theystudiedtheirlifestyles,habits,activitiesandhealthovera16-yearperiod.Theyfoundthatgardeningcouldlower

theriskoffuturedementia(痴呆)by36%.Gardeningrequirespeopletodomanyrepeatedactions,suchaspickingoffdyingflowers.Theseactionshaveacalm

inginfluenceonthebrain.Thebrainisstillactivebutnotinthesamewaywhenweusecomputers.You'llfeelwonderfulwhenwhatyougrowinagar

denlooks,smells,feelsandtastesgood.8.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?A.Gardenersdon'tfeellonely.B.Gardenersarefondofsharing.C.Gardenershavemany

hobbies.D.Gardenerscareabouttheenvironment.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"inexhaustible"inParagraph3mean?A.Useless.B.Spe

cial.C.Endless.D.Cheap.10.Whatisthestudyusedtoshow?A.Gardeningispopularwiththeold.B.Gardeningisgoodforhealth.C.Gardeningcanbeati

ringactivity.D.Gardeningisbetterthanplayingcomputers.11.What'sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toshowhowtogarden.B.Toencourageu

stogarden.C.Toshowgardeningispopular.D.Toencourageustodooutdooractivities.DIfyouareafruitgrower—orwouldliketobe

comeone—takeadvantageofAppleDaytoseewhat'saround.It'scalledAppleDaybutinpracticeit'smorelikeAppleMonth.ThedayitselfisonOctober21,butsinceith

ascaughton,eventsnowspreadoutovermostofOctoberaroundBritain.Visitinganappleeventisagoodchancetosee,andoftentaste,awidevarietyofap

ples.TopeoplewhoareusedtothelimitedchoiceofapplessuchasGoldenDeliciousandRoyalGalainsupermarkets,itcanbequiteaneyeope

nertoseetherangeofclassicalapplesstillinexistence,suchasDeciowhichwasgrownbytheRomans.Althoughitdoesn'ttasteofanythingspecial,it'sstillworthatry,

asistheknobbly(多疙瘩的)Cat'sHeadwhichismoreofacuriositythananythingelse.Therearealsovarietiesdevelopedtosuitspecificlocalcondition

s.OneoftheverybestvarietiesforeatingqualityisOrleansReinette,butyou'llneedawarm,shelteredplacewithperfectsoiltogrowit,soit'sapipedreamformosta

ppleloverswhofallforit.Attheevents,youcanmeetexpertgrowersanddiscusswhichoneswillbestsuityourconditions,andbecausethesearefamil

yaffairs,childrenarewellcateredforwithapple-themedfunandgames.AppleDaysarebeingheldatallsortsofplaceswithaninterestinfrui

t,includingstatelygardensandcommercialorchards(果园).Ifyouwanttohavearealorchardexperience,tryvisitingtheN

ationalFruitCollectionatBrogdale,nearFavershaminKent.12.Whatcanpeopledoattheappleevents?A.Attendexperts'lecture

s.B.Visitfruit-lovingfamilies.C.Plantfruittreesinanorchard.D.Tastemanykindsofapples.13.WhatcanwelearnaboutDecio?A.Itisanewvariety.B.Ithasa

strangelook.C.Itisrarelyseennow.D.Ithasaspecialtaste.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"apipedream"inParagraph3mean?A.Apracticalidea.B.Avainhope.C.A

brilliantplan.D.Aselfishdesire.15.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toshowhowtogrowapples.B.Tointroduceanapplefestival.C.

Tohelppeopleselectapples.D.Topromoteappleresearch.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项

中有两项为多余选项。Ahousewarmingpartyisaspecialpartytobeheldwhensomeonebuysormovesintoanewapartmentorhouse.Thepersonwhoboughtthehouseormo

vedistheonewhothrowstheparty.Thepartyisachanceforfriendsandfamilytocongratulatethepersononthenewhome._____16____A

nditisagoodtimetofillthenewspacewithloveandhopefullypresents.____17_____Somepeopleregisteralistofthingstheywantorn

eedfortheirnewhomeatalocalstoreorstores.Somecommonthingspeoplewillputonagiftregistryincludekitchentoolslikeknivesandthingslikecurtain

s.Evenifthereisn'taregistry,agoodhousewarminggiftissomethingtodecoratethenewhousewith,likeapieceofartoraplant._____18____This

isoftenappreciatedsinceatahousewarmingthereisn'talotoffoodserved.Thereareusuallynoplannedactivitieslikegamesatahousewarmingparty.Theh

ostorhostessofthepartywill,however,probablygivealltheguestsatouroftheirnewhome.Sometimes,becauseahousewarmingpar

tyhappensshortlyafterapersonmovesintotheirnewhome,peoplemaybeaskedtohelpunpackboxes.____19_____Housewarmingpartiesgettheirnamefr

omthefactthatalongtimeagopeoplewouldactuallybringfirewoodtoanewhomeasagift.____20_____Nowmosthomeshavecentra

lheatinganddon'tusefirestokeepwarm.A.Thisisn'tusualthough.B.Itistraditionaltobringagifttoahousewarmingparty.C.Youcanalsobringfoodordrinkstos

harewiththeotherguests.D.Ifyou'reluckyenoughtoreceivegifts,keeptheminasafeplace.E.Italsogivespeopleachancetoseewh

atthenewhomelookslike.F.Thebesthousewarmingpartiesencourageoldfriendstogettogether.G.Thiswassothatthepersoncouldkeeptheir

homewarmforthewinter.第三部分语言知识运用第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AsachildIoncereadanarticl

eaboutthePacificCrestTrail(太平洋屋脊步道)inNationalGeographic.Itwasa21oftwomenwhowalked2,650milesfromMexicotoCanadawithhu

gepacks.Itcaughtmyeye,asI,too,22adventuresinthewilderness.I'vealwaysrememberedthatstory,butneverbelievedIwouldactually23it.Itwastoofaroutofmycom

fortzone.Butthen,attheageof42,Ihikedthe88templestrailthroughJapan.There,Iexperiencedhow24itcouldbetohikealone.What25me

mostwerethefantasticmountains,grandtemplesandgenerouslocalpeople.And26,Imanagedtocompletethetrailinsixweekswithoutanysevereinju

ries.Forthefirsttime,I27thatIcouldachievemydreamoftravellingaroundAmericaoneday.WhenIsharedmyplanwithfrie

ndsandcolleagues,thenewswaswelcomedwith28reactions.FromsomeIgotenthusiastic29.Butfromotherstherewerefrownsandquestionmarks.Halfayearawayfrommyfamily

wasa30forme.Yetitwouldn'tdefeatme.Afterall,sixmonthsis31ashortperiodinalifetime.Afterhavingworkedhardfor20yearsinshinyofficebuildings,I

felttheneedformore32inmylife.Ihopedto33andlookwithin,aswellasexploretheunfamiliarthings.IunderstoodthatIneededthemboth.34JohnMuironceputit,"K

eepcloseto35...andclimbamountainorspendaweekinthewoods.Washyourspiritclean."21.A.newsB.reportC.storyD.photo22.A.k

newofB.dreamedofC.heardaboutD.worriedabout23.A.makeB.ignoreC.appreciateD.reject24.A.dullB.difficultC.attractiveD.c

razy25.A.confusedB.shockedC.affectedD.impressed26.A.tomyregretB.tomysurpriseC.tomysadnessD.tomydisappointment27.A.deniedB.pretendedC.realizedD.

promised28.A.mixedB.positiveC.doubtfulD.strange29.A.promiseB.assistanceC.devotionD.approval30.A.reliefB.challenge

C.delightD.comfort31.A.finallyB.hardlyC.quicklyD.simply32.A.adventureB.braveryC.safetyD.knowledge33.A.spe

edupB.standbyC.slowdownD.dropout34.A.WhenB.AsC.IfD.Unless35.A.forestB.desertC.natureD.valley第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短

文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AfewmonthsagoIleftmyhometownforCanadatostudy.IfeltnervousbecauseIwasgoingto_____36__

__newplaceandstayedwithnewpeople.WhatworriedmeatfirstwasthatIcouldn'tspeakEnglish___37_____(fluent),andIalsocouldn'tunderstand___38_____

(they)customs.Everythingwasdifferent____39_____myowncountry.Ihadtodealwitheverythingalone.Itwasasadmoment_____40____Ihadtosaygoodb

yetomyfamilyandfriendsattheairport.Suddenly,Ifeltunwilling____41_____(leave)myhometownbecauseIgrewupthereandhadwonderful_____42____(memory

)ofthefamiliarplaces.However,Iknewstudyingabroadwasa_____43____(decide)thatImademyself.Ihadtoacceptth

echallenge.BynowI_____44____(get)usedtothenewlifeherealready,thoughI'mlookingforwardto____45_____(spend)thecomingvacationwi

thmyoldfriendsbackhome.第四部分:写作第一节应用文写作(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你班打算于本周六组织一次登山活动,请你给外教David写一封信,邀请他参加此次活动。内容包括:1.发出邀请;2.介绍活动内容(集合时间、地点及携带物品等)

和活动益处;3.期待回复。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________第二节读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。Ihandedthecardfrommyschool'she

lp-wantedboardtothemanbehindthecounterofMort'sDeli(熟食店).EvenbeforeIopenedmymouth,hewasshakinghishead.ItwasSeptember1

957,andmyfamilyhadjustarrivedinCalifornia.Myfatheronlygotworktwoorthreedaysaweek.Ourpoorsavingsweregone,anda

stheeldestboyofthefamily,Iwastheonlyoneabletohelp."Letmeworktherestoftheweek,andifyoudon'tlikethewayIdothejob,don'tpay

me,"Isaid.Thetallmanstaredatme,andthennodded,"I'mMortRobin.What'syourname?"AtMort's,Iworkedveryhard.Neartheendofthedayhecalledmeupto

him."Howmuchdidthatcardatschoolsaythisjobpaid?"heasked."Onedollaranhour,"Isaidinalowvoice.ActuallyIwaswillingtot

akeless."That'snotenoughforsomeonewhoworksashardasyou,"Mortsaid."Youstartat1.25."Overthenextfewweeks,Ilearne

dalotaboutMort.Afewyearsolderthanmydad,hewasfromChicagoandhadadaughteratmyage.Whenbusinesswasslow,heoftensha

redstoriesabouthisarmydays.OurstorewasclosedonSundays,soeverySaturdayeveningMorturgedmetotakehometheleftoversoup.Itwasa

mealinitself,atreatformystrugglingfamily.OneSaturdayafterwork,IwasabouttostepinmyhousewhenIsawalargebaldmanin

myfather'schair.Hewasshoutingatmyfather.Iquietlywalkedintothekitchenandlistenedthroughthedoor.Themanwantedtotakeourcar.IhadbeeninLosAn

gelesjustlongenoughtounderstandhowextremelyimportantandnecessaryacarwas.Dadofferedtomakethethreepaymentsthatweredue(应给的),butthema

ndemandedtheentiresum—$325,orthecar.Islippedoutofthedoor,thinking:Whomighthave$325?Whowouldevenconsiderlendingmesomuchmoney

?Paragraph1:TheonlypersonIcouldthinkofwasMort.________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Icalmlyhandedthemanthemon

ey._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案答案：1-3.BDD解析：1.推理判断题。根据第一段第

四、五句"Youjustfollowsomehabitsthinpeoplehave.Keepthem,andyou'llbecomethin."及下文描述可知,本文旨在鼓励读者仿照苗条的人的好习惯来减肥。故B选项正确。2.细节理解题。根据第三段"Orderaclearsou

p,andhaveitbeforethemainfood.Inthisway,you'llfeelfuller,soyou'lleatlesswhenthemainfoodcomes."可知,在吃主食前喝汤是减肥的不错的选择。故D选项正确。3.细节理解题。通读全文可知,文中给出了

四种减肥的技巧,包括早起时伸展双腿、饭前先喝汤、每天吃苹果、走着接听手机,故D选项正确。答案：4-7.AACD解析：4.细节理解题。根据第三段中的Iwanttoconnectourlearningwiththereality.可知,RileyLaird录Marlin

的视频是为了将学习与现实联系起来。故选A。5.细节理解题。根据第四段中的RebeccaWallaceisaGrade4teacherattheschool,stayinginhermother'shomeinNewYork.From8p.m.tomidnighte

veryday,shestartsteachingmathematicsandartstoherstudentslivinginvarioustimezones.可知,RebeccaWallace夜以继日地上课,是因为她和她的学生生活在不同的时区。故选A。6.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段

中的Studentsarenowmoreskillfulatusingtechnologythanbefore.可知,GregSmith认为,在线教学导致学生熟练地使用技术。故选C。7.推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要列举了老师和学校负责人对此次在线教学的态度和看法,因此作者写这篇文章的目的

是介绍在线教学的尝试。故选D。答案：8-11.ACBB解析：8.推理判断题。根据第二段中的"Whenyouaregardening,youareoutdoors.Soitisaperfectchancetomeetand

spendtimewithyourneighbors."可知,当你做园艺工作时,你可能会遇到邻居并和他们共度时光,由此可推断,园丁不会感到孤独,故选A。9.词义猜测题。根据上文的"Itcanteachachilda

boutwherefoodcomesfromandhealthyeating."(它能教会孩子食物从哪里来及健康饮食)和下文的"theimportanceofusingthemcarefully"(小心使用它们的重要性)可推测出本句要表达“这也帮助他们理解自

然资源不是取之不尽的”,因此,inexhaustible的意思是“用之不竭的”,故选C。10.推理判断题。根据第五段的"Theyfoundthatgardeningcouldlowertheriskoffuturedementia(痴呆)by36%

."可知,作者提到这个研究是为了表明园艺有利于健康,故选B。11.主旨大意题。本文全篇都在介绍做园艺工作的各种好处,由此可推断作者写这篇文章的目的是鼓励我们去做园艺工作,故选B。答案：12-15.DCBB解析：12.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Visitinganappleeventis

agoodchancetosee,andoftentaste,awidevarietyofapples.可知可以品尝到很多品种的苹果。故选D。13.细节理解题。根据第二段中的itcanbequitea

neyeopenertoseetherangeofclassicalapplesstillinexistence,suchasDeciowhichwasgrownbytheRomans可知选C。14.词义猜测题。根据you'lln

eedawarm,shelteredplacewithperfectsoiltogrowit可知种此种苹果不易,故选B。15.推理判断题。通读全文,可以知道作者的目的是介绍苹果节。答案：16-20.EBCAG解析：本文是一篇说明文,介绍了乔迁聚会的定义、习俗以及来源。1

6.上句"Thepartyisachanceforfriendsandfamilytocongratulatethepersononthenewhome."介绍庆祝乔迁之喜的聚会是亲戚朋友祝贺搬新家的人的一次机会,下句"And

itisagoodtimetofillthenewspacewithloveandhopefullypresents."介绍这也是给新家装满爱和希望的礼物的好时机。E项与上下句并列,都是庆祝乔迁之喜聚会的目的,故选E。17.下文中的"Somecommonth

ingspeoplewillputonagiftregistryincludekitchentoolslikeknivesandthingslikecurtains...likeapieceofartoraplant."列举了参加聚会所带礼物的清单,可以是厨房工具、窗帘、艺术品或绿植。这些都

和参加聚会带礼物有关,B项概括了本段内容,引出下文,故选B。18.本段介绍了聚会的活动安排,后文中的"Thisisoftenappreciatedsinceatahousewarmingthereisn'talotoffoodserved."指出因为新搬家,所以主人不会准备太丰盛

的食物或太多的活动。C项符合语境,故选C。19.上句提到,由于乔迁聚会是在搬进新家后不久举行的,人们可能会被要求帮忙打开箱子。根据常识可知在乔迁聚会上让客人们帮忙干活是不常见的,A项表达了此意,与上文衔接,

故选A。20.上句介绍了乔迁聚会名称的由来,根据"bringfirewoodtoanewhomeasagift"可知,人们会带柴火作为礼物,那么本空承接上文说明了带柴火的目的和作用。G项符合语境,故选G。答案：21-25.CBACD

;26-30.BCADB;31-35.DACBC解析：21.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这是一个关于两个男人背着巨大的背包从墨西哥走了2,650英里到加拿大的故事。news新闻;report报告;story故事;photo照片。故选C。22.考查动词短语辨析。句意:它引起

了我的注意,因为我也梦想着在野外探险。knowof了解;dreamof梦想;hearabout听说;worryabout担心。结合下文"adventuresinthewilderness"可知,故事引起了作者的注意,因为作者也梦想着野外探险。故选B。23.考

查动词词义辨析。句意:我一直记得那个故事,但从未相信我会真的做到。makeit成功做到,固定搭配;ignore忽略;appreciate欣赏;感激;reject拒绝。故选A。24.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在那里,我体验了独自徒步旅行是

多么有吸引力。dull乏味的;difficult困难的;attractive吸引人的;crazy疯狂的。故选C。25.考查动词词义辨析。句意:使我印象最深刻的是奇异的山脉、宏伟的寺庙和慷慨的当地人。confuse使困惑;shock震惊;affect影响;impress使印象深刻。故选D。2

6.考查固定短语辨析。句意:令我惊讶的是,我设法在六周内完成了全程,没有受任何严重的伤。tomyregret令我后悔的是;tomysurprise令我惊讶的是;tomysadness令我悲伤的是;tomydisappointm

ent让我失望的是。故选B。27.考在动词词义辨析。句意:第一次,我意识到我可以实现有一天环游美国的梦想。deny拒绝;pretend假装;realize意识到;promise承诺。故选C。28.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我告诉朋友和同事我的计划时,他们对这个消息的反应混

杂不一。mixed混杂的;positive积极的;doubtful怀疑的;strange陌生的。故选A。29.考查名词词义辨析。句意:从一些人那里,我得到了热情的支持。promise承诺;assistance援助;devotion奉献;approval支持。故选D。30.考查名词

词义辨析。句意:离家半年对我来说是一个挑战。relief宽慰;challenge挑战;delight高兴;comfort安慰。故选B。31.考在副词词义辨析。句意:毕竟,六个月只是人生中很短段时间。finally终于;hardly几

乎不;quickly快地;simply简单地;只是。故选D。32.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在光鲜亮丽的办公楼里辛勤工作了20年后,我觉得我的生活需要更多的冒险。adventure冒险;bravery勇敢;safety安全;knowled

ge知识。故选A。33.考查动词短语辨析。句意:我希望放慢脚步,向内看,同时探索那些不熟悉的东西。speedup加速;standby准备;支持;slowdown减速;放慢速度;dropout退学。故选C。34.考查连词辨析

。句意:正如JohnMuir所言:“亲近大自然……去爬山或者在树林里待上一周。洗净你的灵魂。”when当……时候;as正如;if如果;unless除非。故选B。35.考查名词词义辨析。句意:正如JohnMuir所言:“亲近大自然……去爬山或者在树林里待上一周。洗净你的

灵魂。”forest森林;desert沙漠;nature自然;valley山谷。故选C。答案：36.a37.fluently38.their39.from40.when41.toleave42.memories43.decision44.havegot45.spending解析：36.

考查不定冠词。句意:因为我要去一个新的地方和新的人待在一起,我感觉很紧张。设空处修饰newplace,表示泛指,故填不定冠词a。37..考查词性转换。副词通常作状语,修饰形容词、副词、动词或整个句子,形容词通常作定语修饰名词、代词。句

中应该使用副词fluently作状语,修饰动词speak。38.考查代词。句意:……我也不能理解他们的风俗。名词customs前面应该使用形容词性物主代词作定语,故填their。39.考查介词。句意:每一件事情都和我自己国家的

不一样。短语bedifferentfrom...意为“和……不同”,myowncountry作介词from的宾语。40.考查定语从句。此处定语从句的先行词是asadmoment,定语从句中不缺少成分,先行词是表示时间的名词,所以关系副词when引导定语从

句。41.考查非谓语动词。句意:我突然感觉不愿意离开我的家乡,因为我在那里长大,对那些熟悉的地方也有很多美好的回忆。短语be/feelunwillingtodosth.不愿意做某事,故填toleave。42.考查名词单复数。名词memory意为“回忆,记忆”,句中应该使用

其复数形式表示有很多美好回忆。43.考查词性转换。句意:然而,我知道出国学习是一个我自己做出的决定。不定冠词a的后面通常要接名词,由句意可知此处应填decision。44.考查时态。句意:到现在为止,我已经适应了这里的新生活,尽管我一直期待着能够回国和老朋友们一起度过即将到来的假期。

由时间状语bynow可知此处应与现在完成时连用,故填havegot。45.考查非谓语动词。动词短语lookforwardto意为“期待”,其中to是介词,后面要接动名词作宾语,故填spending。46.答案：DearDavid,Thestudentsinourclassaregoingtog

oclimbingthisSaturday.Wesincerelyinviteyoutojoinus.Wewillgathertogetherattheschoolgateat8a.m.Pleasebringalon

gwhatyouneedlikewaterandthecamera.Itisexpectedthatwewillcomebackat2p.m.Ofcoursetherearelotsofbenefitsofclimbing.Firstofall,everyonec

ankeepinshapeaslongasheoftenpractices.What'smore,wecanfeelrelaxedafterwefinishtiringclimbing.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua47.答案：Pa

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ooropenedandtherestoodMort,confused.Beforehecouldaskmeanything,Ipouredoutwhatmyfamilywasfacing."So,coul

dyoupossiblylendmyfather$325?"Icouldfeelmyfacehot.Beyondmyexpectation,heturnedaround,returnedwith$325inanenvel

opeandhandedittome,saying"I'lltakebackhalfofyourwagesuntilit'srepaid.""Thankyou,"Isaidinatremblingvoice,tryingtofightbackm

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iginalwage.Finally,Ipaidoffthedebt.ItwasMr.Robinwhomadetheworldabetterplaceforme.