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练习25阅读理解+七选五授课提示:对应学生用书62页Ⅰ.阅读理解A2024·四省高考测试应用文273词★★☆☆☆FamilyFriendlyEventsinJanuaryZooLights:GlowWildJan.119ThePhoenixZ
oo'syearlyholidaylightshowisonuntilJan.19,allowingfamiliesoneormoreopportunitiestoenjoythecity'szoo,withm
illionsoflightsgivinganaddeddimensiontothefestivities.GlowWild,455N.GalvinPkwy.,Phoenix,phoenixzoo.org,$11.95members,$13
.95generaladmissionDowntownMesaFestivaloftheArtsJan.418TheDowntownMesaFestivaloftheArtsfeaturestheworkofestablishedandemerg
ingartists,includingthosewhocreatewoodwork,metalcrafts,fooditems,art,photographyandgifts.OnMacdonald,
offofMainStreetinDowntownMesa,dtmesafest.com,freeadmission.FamilyFunWinterfestJan.4OdySeaAquariumintheDesertishostingthethirdannual
FamilyFunWinterfestinitsDesertCourtyard,featuringrealsnowforthekidstoplayin.Thisfreeeventfeatureseverythingfrombouncehousestorides,ga
mes,snowflakecraftsandfacepaintingtogowithvariousstandssetupbylocalsellers,withfoodandotherofferingsforsaleat
theevent.9500E.ViadeVentura,Scottsdale,odyseainthedesert.com,free.YouthFineArtsCourseJan.18Mar.7MesaArtsCenterishostinga
neightweekyouthartscourseonSaturdaystoteachartisticskillsandknowledgethroughfunandchallengingartclassesinawidevarietyofartm
aterials,includingpainting,drawing,mixedmediaandsculpture,ensuringmentallystimulatingsessionsforall.MesaArtsCenter,1E
.MainSt.,Mesa,mesaartscenter.com.$93.【语篇解读】本文分别从时间、地点、内容和票价等方面对四个家庭友好型活动进行了介绍。1.Howcanyougetadiscountedt
ickettotheZooLightsshow?A.Bringafriend.B.Getmembership.C.Joinatourgroup.D.Bookaticketonline.答案与解析:B理解具体信息。根据ZooLights:GlowWildJan.119中的“$11.95m
embers,$13.95generaladmission”可知,会员享受打折优惠,故B项正确。2.WhatcanyoudoatFamilyFunWinterfest?A.Havefreefood.B.E
njoyrealsnow.C.Takeartclasses.D.Meetlocalartists.答案与解析:B理解具体信息。根据FamilyFunWinterfestJan.4部分中的“OdySeaAquariumintheDesertishostingthethir
d...featuringrealsnowforthekidstoplayin”可知,在FamilyFunWinterfest,可以玩真雪。故B项正确。3.Whicheventlaststhelongest?A.ZooL
ights:GlowWild.B.DowntownMesaFestivaloftheArts.C.FamilyFunWinterfest.D.YouthFineArtsCourse.答案与解析:D理解具体信息。通过对四个家庭活动给出的时间进行比较,Youth
FineArtsCourse持续的时间最长,故D项正确。B2024·深圳市调研说明文277词★★★☆☆Fromcottagessurroundedbyimpressivegardenstodaysspentexploringsand
ybeachesanddeepwoodsfilledwithwildlife,inMyFamilyandOtherAnimals,EnglishwriterGeraldDurrellprovidedavividaccountofhisfamily'stimeonthe
GreekislandofCorfuinthe1930s.ComeforthearrestingdescriptionsofCorfulandscapesandstayforDurrell'slaughou
tloudtalesofhisunusualfamily.Thisbook,Durrellwrotehumorouslyintheintroduction,“wasintendedtobeanostalgic(怀旧的)accountofnaturalhistory,butinthe
firstfewpages,I__made__the__mistake__of__introducing__my__family.”Durrell,laterknownforhiszookeepingandthepreservationofwildlife,wasjustachi
ldduringhisfamily'sfiveyearstayinCorfu.Heisthe10yearoldGerryinthebook—curious,passionateaboutanimalsandadetailedstorytellero
fhisstrangefamily:hisimaginativeelderbrotherLarrywithhisliteraryambitions,lovestrucksisterMargo,sportybrotherLeslieandhisevercalm,lo
vingmother.Durrell'sattentiontodetailiswhatmakesthebooksoattractive,witheverysight,soundandsmelloftheislandbroughttolife.Oneminu
teyou'llbelaughingasLarry'scleverliteraryfriendswalkdowntothedaffodilyellowcottage,andthenextminuteyou'llbecatchingyourbreathasDurr
elldescribesswimmingatnightintheIonianSea:“Lyingonmybackinthesilkywater,staringatthesky,onlymovingmyhandsandfeetslightly,IwaslookingattheMil
kyWaystretchinglikeasilkscarfacrosstheskyandwonderinghowmanystarsitcontained.”MyFamilyandOtherAnimalsisquitedifficulttoclassify,beingoneparttravel,
onepartautobiography,onepartnaturalhistory,andonepartcomedy,withathreadofdescriptivelanguagerunningthroughoutth
atsometimesraisesitnearlytopoetry.Asarealdelighttoread,it'stheperfectliteraryescapismforanyadultorolderteenagerwhoiscurrentlywalkingd
ownatoughroadinlife.【语篇解读】本文主要向读者推荐了英国作家GeraldDurrell的作品《我的家人和其他动物》,并介绍了其内容、写作风格等。4.WhichwordbestdescribesDurrell'sli
feinCorfu?A.Risky.B.Busy.C.Tough.D.Diverse.答案与解析:D推断。明题意:本题问“以下哪个词最好地描述了Durrell在科孚岛的生活?”→寻线索:根据第一段中的“Fromcottagessurrounded...filledwi
thwildlife”可知,书中记录了被花园包围的小屋、沙滩、充满野生生物的树林深处→定答案:据此可以推断,Durrell在科孚岛的生活丰富多彩,故D项正确。5.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninParagra
ph2?A.Iintroducedmyfamilybymistake.B.Ishouldn'thaveintroducedmyfamily.C.Icouldn'thelpintroducingmyfamily.D.
Igavewronginformationaboutmyfamily.答案与解析:C理解句意。结合画线句前面的“wasintendedtobeanostalgic(怀旧的)accountofnatura
lhistory”可知,Durrell的原计划是记录自然历史,实际情况却是写了家人;根据画线句前面的“Durrellwrotehumorously”可知,画线句的意思并非其字面意思。因此,Durrell在前面几页描写家
人应是故意而为之,故C项与画线句的意义最为接近。干扰项分析:选项A中的“bymistake”、B中的“shouldn'thaveintroduced”和D中的“wrong”都指向了描写家人是错误的举动,但这些内容均与原文中的“Durrellwrotehumorously”的精神相悖,故可全部排除。
6.Whatareparagraphs4and5mainlyabout?A.Thebook'swritingfeature.B.Durrell'srichimagination.C.Someinterestingplotsofthebook.D.Somevividdescr
iptionsoftheisland.答案与解析:A理解段落主旨要义。根据第四段中的“Durrell'sattentiontodetailiswhatmakesthebook...Oneminuteyou'llbelaughing...thenextminut
e...Durrelldescribesswimming”和第五段中的“beingoneparttravel,onepartautobiography,onepartnaturalhistory,and
onepartcomedy,withathreadofdescriptivelanguage”可知,第四、五段主要讲的是这本书的写作特点,故A项正确。7.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.
Toshareanexperience.B.Torecommendabook.C.Tointroduceawritingstyle.D.Todescribeanunusualplace.答案与解析:B理解目的。根据本文内容,尤其是最后一段“Asarealdelighttor
ead...toughroadinlife”可知,本文的写作目的在于向读者推荐《我的家人和其他动物》这本书,故B项正确。Ⅱ.七选五2024·昆明市质检说明文234词★★★☆☆Theshoesyouwearcanreflectyourstyle,mood,personality,attitud
e,andmuchmore.Doyouwanttoleaveastrongimpression?__1__Theyadddepthtoyourpersonality.So,itisrecommendedtoneverlazeabouttheshoematter.Sn
eakersSneakersarethemostfrequentlywornshoesthesedays.Theyrepresentahappy,sporty,andcomfortableattitude.__2__Fromyourfriend'sbirthdaypartytoyourw
orkouts,youcanwearsneakerseverywhere.Ifyouwanttolookprofessional,itisbettertoavoidthese.SandalsLeathersandalsexpressacomfortable,chilled,andrelaxe
dattitude.Theyareperfectforbeachvacations.Theyarealsostreetfriendly.Youcanalsowearthemfordailyactivit
ies.Theyareconsideredthemostsuitableforyourfeetduringsummer.BootsBootsareoneofthebestadditionstoyourshoecollection.Theyworkwe
llinpersonalandprofessionalsettings.Theyconveyastrong,professionalandconfidentattitude.__3__HeelsHeelshavebeenastatussymbolsinceancienttimes.__4__Kin
gsandqueensworeheelstoshowtheirhighstatus.Eventoday,heelsrepresentconfidence,bravery,andevenahighstatus.
Womenwhowearheelsaremorecharmingaswell.__5__Youshouldalwayskeepagoodcheckonyourshoesandwearthemostsuitablepair.Youne
edtodressupaccordingtothesituation,surroundings,andpeople.Onlywhenyoucandothatcanyoucreatethedesiredimpressionwithyourshoes.A.You'llfeelco
nfidentinyourskin.B.Shoescansaymorethanyouknow.C.Awideshoecollectioncanhelpyou.D.Theyarebestpairedwi
thcasualwear.E.Theyconveyacasualandlightheartedattitude.F.Youcanwearapairtotheofficeandevenparties.G.Theyconveyastr
ong,attractive,andpowerfulattitude.【语篇解读】文章主要介绍了四种类型的鞋子所代表的不同态度和风格,提醒人们要根据不同的场合穿不同的鞋子,这样才能给人留下期望的印象。1.答案与解析:C分析语境寻线索:根据空前的“Theshoesyouwearcanrefl
ectyourstyle,mood,personality,attitude,andmuchmore.Doyouwanttoleaveastrongimpression?”可知,空处应回答上文提出的想
不想给人留下深刻印象的问题→对比选项定答案:C项“广泛的鞋子收藏能帮到你”符合语境,承接上文,故C项正确。2.答案与解析:D根据空后的“Fromyourfriend'sbirthdayparty...look
professional,itisbettertoavoidthese”可知,不管是你朋友的生日聚会还是锻炼,你都可以穿运动鞋。结合常识可知,一般去参加朋友聚会和锻炼时,穿着比较休闲。因此D项“它们与休闲服相配”与下文衔接连贯。D项中的They指代上文Sneakers。3.答案与
解析:F根据空前的“Theyworkwellinpersonalandprofessionalsettings”可知,上文提到了靴子适用于私人和专业场合,故F项“你可以穿一双去办公室甚至去聚会”承接上文,符合语境。4.答案与解
析:G分析语境寻线索:根据空前的“Heelshavebeenastatussymbolsinceancienttimes”和空后的“Kingsandqueensworeheelstoshowtheirhighstatus.Eventoday,heelsreprese
ntconfidence,bravery,andevenahighstatus”可知,上文提到高跟鞋从古代起便是身份的象征,空后则说国王和王后穿高跟鞋来显示自己很高的地位。再根据上文介绍的不同的鞋子代表的态度可知
,空处的内容也应与高跟鞋代表的态度有关→对比选项定答案:G项“它们代表强大的、吸引人的和有影响力的态度”符合语境,故选G项。5.答案与解析:B分析文章结构可知,本段应为文章的总结段落。根据空后内容可知,你应该好好检查你的鞋子并穿最合适的鞋,根据情况、环境和所见的人
盛装打扮,只有做到这样,你才能通过鞋子给别人留下期望的印象。故此段主要说明鞋子的重要性。故B项“鞋子能说明的比你知道的多”突出了鞋子的重要性,符合语境。黄金考点语法填空——连词考点35并列连词的应用考例Actually,Istart
edtolearnkungfuwhenIwassevenyearsold,________Ihavelongbeenoutofpractice.点拨前后分句之间语义上表示转折关系,而非因果关系。故应填but或yet。考点36状语从句从属连词的运用考例Thegamesmyparentstaughtm
e________Iwasachildturnedouttobeveryusefullaterinmylife.点拨表示“当我还是个孩子的时候”,用when引导时间状语从句,故应填when。考点37宾语从句连词的运用考例Myuncleistheo
wnerofarestaurantcloseto________Ilive.点拨介词to后边是个宾语从句,引导词在从句中作地点状语,用where“……的地方”引导宾语从句,故应填where。closetowhereIlive是形容词短语作后置定语,修饰arestaurant。