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译林社数字化助教资源库·《英语》（必修·第二册）Unit4测试卷-1-Unit4Exploringliterature测试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如

需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到

答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£

9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。()1.Howwillthewomangotothehospital?A.Bytaxi.B.Bymotorcycle.C.Bybus.()2.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Makingdinner.B.Readi

ngabook.C.Washingtheclothes.()3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inasupermarket.

()4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atabookstore.B.Inapostoffice.C.Attheairport.()5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenovel?A.Boring.B.Helpful.C.Use

less.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5

秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。()6.HowmanypeoplearethereinSteven’sfamily?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.()7.Who

isanofficeclerk?A.Steven’sfather.B.Steven’smother.C.Steven’sbrother.译林社数字化助教资源库·《英语》（必修·第二册）Unit4测试卷-2-听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。()8.Whatdoes

theman’steacherwanthimtoimprove?A.Hiswriting.B.Hislistening.C.Hisspeaking.()9.Whatdoesthewomanprobablygivetotheman?A.Atextbook.B.Anewspap

er.C.Anovel.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。()10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Atravelcompany.B.Awebsite.C.Tomorrow’splan.()11.What

hasthewomanboughtonline?A.Somewine.B.Sometickets.C.Somecoffee.()12.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Eatout.B.Meetwineexperts.C.Gotoagardennearby.听第9段材料，

回答第13至16题。()13.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Whentoreturnthebooks.B.Howtogetalibrarycard.C.Wheretogoforcoffee.()14.Whatdoesth

emanwanttodo?A.Havesomecoffeealone.B.Gotothelibrarywiththewoman.C.Borrowsomebooksfromthewoman.()15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.HelivesinWinnipeg.B.He

hasfilledoutaform.C.Hewillpayforalibrarycard.()16.Whatdoesthewomanremindthemantodointheend?A.Borrowasmany

booksaspossible.B.BringhisIDcardwithhim.C.Returnbooksontime.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。()17.HowoldisMackenzienow?A.Sevenyearsold.B.Tenyearso

ld.C.Seventeenyearsold.()18.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutMackenrie’sdisease?A.It’sincurable.B.It’scommon.C.It’sd

angerous.()19.WhatdidMackenziebenefitfrombooks?A.Shelearnedmoreaboutherdisease.B.Sheforgotherpain.C.Shefoundoutmedic

inetorelieveherpain.()20.HowdidMackenziegetbooksforthelibrary?A.Byaskinganorganizationforhelp.B.Bybuyingthemfromwe

bsites.C.Byaskingotherstogivebooks.译林社数字化助教资源库·《英语》（必修·第二册）Unit4测试卷-3-第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMostreadersconsiderpoetryeasytoreadbuthardtounderstand.Indeed,poetryembodiestheobjectsa

ndthereforeitisthoughtofasthefinestformofliterature.Nearlyallpoetsdonotexpresstheirperceptionsdirectly,usuallydecoratedwithvariousartistski

lls.Theydescribescenesorpersons,buttheywillnotspeakitoutsodirectlyandtruthfullyasfictiondoes.Poetsusetheirimaginati

onthroughimaginativelanguage;therefore,theimagetheymakeismorevividandimpressive.Tomakeitsimple,theappreciationofpoetrymayfollowfourst

eps:enjoythesoundwhenweread,observetheformthepoemtakes,visualizetheimagethepoetcreatedandatlastreflectuponthetheme

thepoetdelivers.Hereisashortpoemrevisedforyoutoappreciateandtotesthowyouunderstanditwiththeaboveguidance:Fishsaystowater,Iamcrying,butyouwillnev

erknow,causeIamlivinginthewaterWatersays,Iknow,foryouareinmyheartCanyouseemylonelytears?Maybe,foritslonelylover’stearsFishsaystowater,doyoub

elieveinloveatthefirstsight?Watersays,themomentIrealizeyouarefish,IknowyouwillswimintomyheartWhyeverytimeIask,youanswer?Watersays

,causeIwantyoutoknowmefrommyanswersFishsaystowater,Don’tyouknowwaitingmeanslosingheartWatersays,ifonlyIwerethefishandyouwerethew

ater!Thatishownice,IwillknowyourthoughtsIfIwerethefishandyouwerethewater,canIswimintoyourheart?Fishsaystowater,IwillneverleaveyouWatersays,Ikn

ow,butifyourheartisaway?Iwon’tleaveyou,causeIloveyouWhatIwantnowisalifetime’spromise,butcanyouaffordit?()21.Thereasonwhyfishcriesisthat_______.A.he

islivinginthewaterB.shewillneverknowheiscryingC.hewillleavehersoonD.hefeelslonely()22.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,itmightbe

truethat_______.A.waterknowsfishwillloveherB.fishdoesn’tbelieveinloveatfirstsightC.waterdoesn’tbelieveinloveatfirstsightD.waterwon’t

talkwithfish译林社数字化助教资源库·《英语》（必修·第二册）Unit4测试卷-4-()23.Wishingshewerefish,waterprobablywantsto_______.A.liveanotherkindofli

feB.knowwhatfishthinksC.understandherselfbetterD.enjoyanicemealBSciencehasalotofuses.Itcanuncoverlawsofnature,curediseases,makebombs,andhelpbridge

stostandup.Indeed,scienceissogoodatwhatitdoesthatthere’salwaysatemptation(诱惑)todragitintoproblemswhereitmaynotbehelpful.DavidBrooks,thea

uthorofTheSocialAnimal:TheHiddenSourcesofLove,Character,andAchievement,appearstobethelatestinalonglineofwritersw

hohavefailedtoresistthetemptation.Brooksgainedfameforseveralbooks.HislatestbookTheSocialAnimal,however,ismoreambitiousandseriousthanhisearlierb

ooks.Itisanattempttodealwithasetofweightytopics.Thebookfocusesonbigquestions:Whathassciencerevealedabouthum

annature?Whatarethesourcesofcharacter?Andwhyaresomepeoplehappyandsuccessfulwhileothersaren’t?Toanswerthesequestions,Brookssurveysawiderangeofdisc

iplines(学科).Consideringthis,youmightexpectthebooktobeadryrecitationoffacts.ButBrookshasstructuredhisbookinanunorthodox(非常规的),andperhapsu

nfortunate,way.Insteadofintroducingscientifictheories,hetellsastory,withinwhichhetriestomakehispoints,perhapsinordertokeepthereader’sattentio

n.SoasHaroldandErica,theheroandheroineinhisstory,livethroughchildhood,wehearaboutthescienceofchilddevelopmentandasth

eybegintodate,wehearaboutthetheoryofsexualattraction.Brookscarriesthisthroughtothedeathofoneofhischaracters.Onthewhole,Brooks’sstoryis

acceptableifuninspired.Asonewouldexpect,hiswritingismostlyclearand,tobefair,somechaptersstandoutabovetherest.Ienjoyed,

forinstance,thechapterinwhichHarolddiscovershowtothinkonhisown.WhileHaroldandEricaarecertainlynotstrongormemorable

characters,themoreseriousproblemswithTheSocialAnimallieelsewhere.TheseproblemspartlyinvolveBrooks’sattempttotranslatehistaleintoscience.

()24.Theauthormentionsthefunctionsofscienceatthebeginningofthepassageto__________.A.illustratewheresciencecanbeappliedB.demonstratethevalue

ofBrooks’snewbookC.remindthereaderoftheimportanceofscienceD.explainwhymanywritersusescienceintheirworks()25.Accordingtothea

uthor,whichofthefollowingcouldbeastrengthofthebook?A.Itsstrongbasis.B.Itsconvincingpoints.C.Itsclearwriting.D.Itsmemorablecharacter

s.()26.Whatistheauthor’sgeneralattitudetowardsthebook?A.Contradictory.B.Supportive.C.Cautious.D.Critical.CCrazyHorsegrewupridinghorsesandhuntin

gbuffalo(野牛).Butitwashisbeingbraveinthebattlethatearnedhimthename“CrazyHorse”.Thiswasalsohisfather’sname.译林社数字化助教资源库·《英语》（必修·第二册）Unit4测

试卷-5-CrazyHorsewasoneofthegreatestNativeAmericanchiefs.WhentheUnitedStatesgovernmenttriedtoforceNativeAmericanstoliveonreservations,CrazyHorsefi

ercelydefendedhispeople’slandandtheirwayoflife.Today,CrazyHorseisrememberedmostlyforavictoryoverUnitedStatesArmytro

ops.Theloserinthatbattlewasevenmorefamous.HisnamewasGeorgeArmstrongCuster.ThebattleinwhichCrazyHorsedefeatedCusteriso

ftencalled“Custer’sLastStand”.AmonumenttoCrazyHorseisbeingcarvedoutofamountaininSouthDakota.Thestatueofth

isherowillbe600feet(180metres)high.Theheadisfinished.Italoneisastallasanine-storybuilding.CrazyHorsew

asborninaSiouxIndiancampnearpresent-dayRapidCity,SouthDakota,inabout1849.Evenasachild,hewasknownasahunterandfighter.Beforeheturned12,hekilledhisfi

rstbuffalo.Soonafter,hemadehisfirstraid(袭击)onaCrowIndianCamp.In1874,goldwasdiscoveredonSiouxlandinSouthDako

ta.Peoplefloodedin,despiteatreatythatkeptwhitesettlersoffthissacredSiouxland.CrazyHorseandanotherSiouxchief,SittingBull,dec

idedtofight.On25June1876,LieutenantColonelCusterandhistroopsadvancedonSittingBull’scampontheLittleBighornRiverinMontana.SittingBulland

CrazyHorseledtheirfightersinafierceattack.CusterandhismenwerequicklywipedoutintheBattleoftheLittleBighorn.Afterthebattle,governmentoffici

alsweredeterminedtoforcetheSiouxontoreservations.MostoftheSiouxsurrendered.However,CrazyHorserefusedtoabandonhisindepe

ndentwayoflife.Duringthewinterof1876and1877,theArmychasedCrazyHorseandhispeopleovertheGreatPlains.Bythen,veryfewbuffalowereleft,andCrazyHorsecou

ldnotfeedhispeople.On6May1877,heandhisfollowersgaveuptheirweaponsandhorsesatFortRobinson,Nebraska.CrazyHorsewaspromisedthathispeoplecouldhaveth

eirownreservationinWyoming.Thispromisewasbroken.TheArmywasafraidthatCrazyHorsemighttrytofightagain.Crazy

Horsewasarrested.Whenheprotested,asoldierkilledhim.CrazyHorsediedshortlyafterwards,on5September1877.()27.The“loser”inthepassagerefersto_____

___.A.CrazyHorseB.GeorgeArmstrongCusterC.LastStandD.SittingBull()28.AmonumentisbeingcarvedmainlytopraiseCrazyHorse’s________.A.

braveryinthebattleagainstthegovernmentB.hardshipinthebattleagainsthisenemyC.contributionstothegovernmentD.hisindependentway

oflife()29.WhywasCrazyHorsearrested?A.Heandhismenhadfoundnofoodtoeat.B.Hewasunwillingtokeephispromise.C.Hisenemythoughthemig

htmaketrouble.D.Heprotestedagainstthegovernment.()30.The“reservations”inthispassagemustbe________.A.placesofficiallyofferedinbigcitiesB.pla

cesofthewhites’nativehome译林社数字化助教资源库·《英语》（必修·第二册）Unit4测试卷-6-C.newplaceskeptasIndians’schoolsD.limitedplace

sleftfortheIndians第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（有两项为多余选项）。MarkTwainisoneofthegreate

stAmericanwriters.HisbooksarefullofAmericanplaces,everydaylanguagethatAmericansspeak,memorableAmericancharacters,andahatredofinjustice.Mostofallthey

’refullofhumour.TwainwasthepennameofSamuelLanghorneClemens,andhewasbornon30November,1835inFlorida,Missouri.(31)_____

___BeforeTwainbecameawriter,hetriedbeinganewspaperprinter,asteamboatpilot,andaminerofsilver.DuringtheCaliforniaGoldRush,hefai

ledtofindanythingofvalue.Hefoundsuccessinwords,oncehebeganwritingdownhisexperiences.WithastorycalledTheCelebratedJumpingFrogofCalaverasCounty,hebec

amefamous.(32)________TalltalesformthebasisofmuchofTwain’shumour.Bythistime,hewassigninghisstorieswiththenameMarkTwain.

ThisMississippiRiverriverboatphrasemeans“twofathomsdeep”.(Fathomisameasureofwaterdepth.)(33)________Theyhadthreedaughtersandlivedwiththeirchil

dreninHartford,Connecticut.Twain’sbooksbroughthimfame.InTheAdventuresofTomSawyerandTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn,Twai

nwroteaboutsomeofhisownchildhoodadventures.BothTomSawyerandHuckFinntakerisksinordertohelpothers.HuckleberryFinn

isconsideredTwain’smasterpiece.HuckisaboywhofleeshiscruelfatherbyraftingdowntheMississippiRiverwitharunawayslave,Jim.(34)________Thestoryistoldthro

ughtheeyesofHuck.Inlaterlife,Twainwasafrequentspeakeronissuesoftheday.HewasprobablythemostfamousAmericanbythetimehediedin1910.Twaintrulyhe

lpedcreateAmericanliterature.Hislanguagewashumorousyetpoetic.(35)________HisuseofAmericanthemesandsettingshadapowerfuleffecton

laterwriterssuchasErnestHemingway,WilliamFaulkner,andmany,manyothers.A.TwainmarriedOliviaLangdonin1870.B.Hischildh

oodinHannibal,Missouri,aportontheMississippiRiver,influencedhiswriting.C.TwaincontinuedtoworkontheriverandwasariverpilotuntiltheAm

ericanCivilWarbrokeoutin1861.D.HisbookshelpedAmericanwritersbreakawayfromtheinfluenceofEuropeanculture.E.Thebookshowswhatlife

waslikealongtheMississippibeforetheCivilWar.F.Thestorywasbasedonatalltale.G.TwainmovedhisfamilytoHartford,Connecticut,wherestartingin1873h

earrangedthebuildingofahome.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Doyo

ulikevividstoriesaboutaliens,or36events,orfutureworlds?Ifyoudo,you’re译林社数字化助教资源库·《英语》（必修·第二册）Unit4测试卷-7-afanofsci

encefiction(SF).SFis37aboutsomeeffectofscienceortechnology.SFcan38yourmind,makeyourjawdropinsurprise,andscarethepantsoffyou.Imagi

naryvoyagesto39landswithstrangecreatureswerecommoninancientGreekandRomanliterature.40oftripstotheMoo

nwerefirstwritteninthe17thcentury.Storiesaboutwarsofthefuture,foughtwithnewkindsofweapons,alsobecame41.In1818,Frankensteinbecam

eoneofthefirststoriestoexplorewhethersciencecouldbe42orevil.BritishwriterMaryWollstonecraftShelleydecidedthean

swerwasevil.She43Frankenstein,amonstereventually44itscreator.SFreally45duringthelate19thcenturywithFr

enchwriterJulesVerne.Vernewas46towritingSF.HewrotethrillinglyaboutcaveexplorationinJourneytotheCentreoftheEarth.Hewroteaboutspac

e47inFromtheEarthtotheMoonandabout48adventuresin20,000LeaguesUndertheSea.English49H.G.Wellsshockedreadersin1895witha

50time-traveladventurecalledTheTimeMachine.Itdescribesa51worldofthefuture.HisTheWaroftheWorldsisoneofthescariest52ever:Martian

sinvadeEnglandandthey’renot53.WellsandothersusedSFtoexplorethefuture,54travelinspace,marvellousbeingsandinventions,andtheuseofsciencetomake55.()36.A

.extremeB.particularC.fantasticD.universal()37.A.chapterB.literatureC.contextD.comedy()38.A.expandB.reflectC.awakenD.strain()39.A.mu

shyB.ordinaryC.familiarD.distant()40.A.DocumentariesB.DescriptionsC.PicturesD.Issues()41.A.significantB.preciousC.visualD.popular()42.A.horribl

eB.frequentC.goodD.typical()43.A.createdB.aidedC.awardedD.defeated()44.A.bitB.representedC.destroyedD.in

spired()45.A.cameintobeingB.wentdownwardsC.tookoffD.brokedown()46.A.confusedB.accustomedC.devotedD.de

termined()47.A.launchB.impressionC.transportationD.convenience()48.A.jungleB.underwaterC.skydivingD.lun

ar()49.A.poetB.lecturerC.performerD.author()50.A.dramaticB.personalC.averageD.formal()51.A.frighteningB.traditionalC.neatD.permanent()52.A.sum

mariesB.titlesC.eventsD.novels()53.A.martialB.superC.fortunateD.friendly()54.A.followingB.containingC.consideringD.meaning()55

.A.predictionsB.attemptsC.justiceD.identities第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ma

nypeopleliketoreadfiction—storiesthatwritersmakeupin(56)________(they)imagination.(57)________(novel)andsho

rtstoriesarefiction.(58)________theimaginarycharactersandevents,agoodwritercanmakeusbelievetheyarereal.Anovelisusuallya

longbook.Itsplot(59)________(pack)withtwistsandturns,anditmay译林社数字化助教资源库·《英语》（必修·第二册）Unit4测试卷-8-have

severalsubplots.Ashortstorytellsonlyonestoryandisshorterthananovel.Fictionplotneednotdescribetheworldweknow.Manype

oplereadfiction(60)________(escape)everydaylife.Fiction(61)________offerasubstitutelife,perhapsanadventureoraromanc

e.Readingaboutotherpeople’sstruggles,hopes,anddecisionscansometimesgiveusamuchbetterunderstandingofourownlife.Somepeopl

elike(62)________(scare)tales.Othersliketoreadscience-fictionstories,(63)________helpsyouimaginelifeonotherplanetsorlifeinthefuture.Reade

rsalsoenjoy(64)________(solution)thepuzzlesofmysteryandspyfiction.Fantasyfiction(65)________(description)magicalorsupernaturalevents.Histor

icalfictiontakesusbacktothepast.Fictionhassomethingforeveryone.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）某英语俱乐部就“学生阅读文学”这一话题展开讨论

，你打算从以下几个要点发表自己的观点：1.目前学校文学阅读的氛围不够浓厚；2.阅读文学作品的好处：有助于激励学生，扩大学生的文化视野；3.我们要努力阅读更多的文学作品。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节

进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。One-ManAirForceOnawarm

Februarymorningin1910,DanandCharliewereenjoyingthesunshinewhiletheywaitedoutsidethegeneralstorefortheirmother.CharlienudgedDanwhenanarmyoffic

erdroveupinanautomobile.EveryoneinSanAntonio,Texas,wastalkingaboutthisofficerandhisflyingmachine.Theboysfollowedtheofficer

intothegeneralstore.“Morning,LieutenantFoulois,”thestoreclerkcalledout.“Doyouneedmorelinenclothforyour

airplane?”“Wecouldusetwomorerollsofclothandsomewire,”LieutenantFouloisanswered.“Soundsmorelikeyou’remak

ingakite,”theclerkcommentedashegatheredthesupplies.“Weusetheclothtocovertheplane’swingsandtail,”thelieutenantexplained.“Youshouldcometowatchitfly.”“M

aywecome,too?We’dlovetoseeit!”Danasked,nolongerabletocontainhisenthusiasm.JustthenDanandCharlie’smotherwalkedup.“Ihopemysonsaren’tdisturbi

ngyou.”Thelieutenanttookhishatoffandintroducedhimself.“I’mLieutenantBenjaminFoulois.TheUSArmysentmetoFortSamHoustontotestit

sfirstairplane.You’rewelcometobringyoursons译林社数字化助教资源库·《英语》（必修·第二册）Unit4测试卷-9-bytoseeit.”“That’saveryk

indinvitation,”shereplied.“Theairplaneisallthey’vebeentalkingabouteversincetheyheardaboutit.”LieutenantFouloisloadedthesuppliesintohi

sautomobile.Dan,Charlie,andtheirmotherfollowedhimtothehangar.Theairplanewasastrangecollectionofbamboopolesheldtogetherwithwire.Itswingsandtailwere

coveredwithlinencloth,andtwopropellers(螺旋桨)weremountedbehindthepilot’sseat.Theairplanesatonski-likeskidsinsteadofwheels.“Afterthepla

newasbuilt,ithadtobetakenapartsothatitcouldbeshippedherefromChicago.Itcameinseventeenboxes!”LieutenantFouloisexplained.“Then

mycrewandIbegantheplane’srebuilding.”“Canyouflyit?”Charlieasked.“I’veneverflownitbymyself,butIdidflyforatotalof54minuteswithWilburWright,oneofthem

enwhohelpedbuildit.SincethenI’vebeenwritingtohisbrotherOrvilleWrighttogetmoreinformationaboutflyingit.Hehasansweredmyquestionsandmade

somegoodsuggestions.NextmonthIplantotakeoffandlandtheplanealone.Wouldyouboysliketocometowatchmyinauguralsoloflight?”Paragraph1:“Youbetwewould!”C

harlieresponded.“Butaren’tyounervous?”Danasked._________________________________________________________________________________________________

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ragraph2:ThecrowdwatchedasLieutenantFouloiscircledthefieldsixtimes,risingoncetoanaltitudeof150feet.____________________________

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_______________________________________________________________________________-10-译林社数字化助教资源库·《英语》（必修·第二册）Unit4

参考答案Unit4Exploringliterature参考答案第一部分听力1–5BBABB6–10BAABC11–15BABBA16–20CCABC第二部分阅读理解第一节21–23DAB24–26DCD27–30BACD第二节31–35BFAE

D第三部分英语知识运用第一节36–40CBADB41–45DCACC46–50CCBDA51–55ADDBA第二节56.their57.Novels58.Despite59.ispacked60.toescape61.can/may62.scary63.

which64.solving65.describes第四部分写作第一节Nowadays,asstudentspayattentiontoexamsandthepracticalsubjects,somanyschoolshaveg

ivenupaskingthestudentstoreadliteraturebooks.Actually,agoodbookcancultivateandinfluenceuswithgoodcharacters.Ononehand,wewilllearnmuc

haboutdifferentculturesthroughreadingliteraturebooks,whichcanbroadenourvision.Ontheotherhand,wewillbeinspiredbythecharacterswithpe

rseveranceandbraveryintheliteraturebooks.Theliteraturebooksalwaysdescribethecharacterstogetoverallkindsofdifficultiesandsucceed

intheend.Eventhoughmostschoolshaven’topenedtheliteraturelessons,westilltrytoreadmoreliterature,whichisthelight

thatguidesustomoveon.第二节“Youbetwewould!”Charlieresponded.“Butaren’tyounervous?”Danasked.“Sure,Iam,”Lieutenan

tFouloisadmitted,“butflyingtheplaneispartofmyjobasamilitaryofficer.Myordersaretoteachmyselftoflyandtoeval

uatetheairplane.Ican’tshirkmyduty.”Onthemorningof2March,Dan,Charlie,andtheirmotherstoodattheedgeofthefieldwheretheflightw

astotakeplace.Acrowdofabout200peoplehadgatheredtowatch.TheboyswavedtoLieutenantFouloisashewalkedacrossthefie

ldandclimbedintotheairplane.Amemberofthecrewstartedtheengine,whichsputtered(发出劈劈啪啪声)andthenroaredtolife.Asilencefelloverthecrowdasseveralother

crewmemberspushedtheplaneforward.Theairplaneslidalongthespeciallybuilttrackandthenclimbedupward.ThecrowdwatchedasLieute

nantFouloiscircledthefieldsixtimes,risingoncetoanaltitudeof150feet.DanandCharlielookeduptowardsthesky,notfullyrealizingthesignificanc

eoftheevent.Thisseven-and-a-half-minuteflightwouldleadtotheformationoftheArmyAirCorps,whichisnowcalledtheUSAirForce.-11-译林社

数字化助教资源库·《英语》（必修·第二册）Unit4录音文字稿Unit4Exploringliterature录音文字稿Text1W:Couldyoucallataxitotakemetothehospital?Ican’ttakeabusthislate.M:Noworries.

Icandriveyouthereonmymotorcycle.Text2M:Canyoustopwhatyou’redoing,please?Ineedyoutowashtheclothes.I’mbusymakingdinner.W:Bu

tI’monthelastpageofmybook.Canyougivemeacouplemoreminutes?Text3M:Excuseme.I’mlookingforabookcalledTheLittlePrince

,butIcan’tfinditanywhere.W:Letmesee.I’msorry,butwe’vejustsolditout.Text4W:Sir,wheredoestheparcelneedtogo?Andwhat’sinit?M:Thailand.I

t’sjustsomebooksthatIwanttosendtomysisterthere.Pleasesenditbyairmail.Text5M:Manypeoplesayit’sagoodnovel.ButIthinkit’sboring!W:Idon’tthinkIsharey

ourviewthere.Thewriteriswritingabouthistory,society,humannatureandsoon.Ittellsastoryofreallife.Ithinkitisveryhelpful.Text6W:Areyo

ulivingwithyourfamily,Steven?M:Yes,Ilivewithmyparentsandtwoelderbrothers.W:Whatdoyourparentsdo?M:Myfatherisanofficeclerkandmymo

therstaysathome.W:Areyourbrothersstudents?M:Oneisagraduatestudent,andtheotherworksinabar.Text7M:Igotmybookrepor

tbackfrommyteacher,andshesaidIneedtoworkonhowtosummarizethingsonpaper.W:Whatwereyoutryingtosummarize?M:It’sabookwereadinclass.Wehadtogiveabri

efsummaryoftheplot.W:WhenIusedtoreadtextbooks,IalwaystriedtosummarizewhatIhadlearnedbyspeakingitoutloud.The

nIjustwroteitdownonthepaper.M:Really?W:IfIcouldn’tdoit,IknewIhadtogobackandreaditagain.OnceIcoulddoitnaturallyandsmoothly,Iwroteitdown.M:Th

atmakessense.W:Here,takethis.Readtoday’snews,andthentryandexplainittome.M:WhatifIcan’t?W:Thenkeeptryinguntilyoucan

.Text8W:Ican’tbelievetomorrowisthelastdayofourvacation.Iknowwe’veseenmostofthelocalsights,butthere’sstillonemorethingI’dliketodo.Doyoureme

mbermetellingyouabout-12-译林社数字化助教资源库·《英语》（必修·第二册）Unit4录音文字稿thatgardennearhere?Theyofferatourofthegroundsfollowe

dbyawinetasting,andalloftheirguidesarewineexperts.M:Thatsoundslikealotoffun.Canwejustbuyticketsthereinperson,ordoweneedto

calltobookinadvance?W:Ticketsareonlysoldthroughtheirwebsite.Butdon’tworry.Ialreadyboughtsome.M:That’sgreat.Thenifeverythingisreadyfortomorrow,let’

sgooutfordinner.Isawanicecafedownthestreet.W:OK.Text9M:Doyouwanttogoforcoffee?W:Greatidea,butIcan’t.Ihavetore

turnmylibrarybooks.M:I’veneverhadalibrarycard.HowdoIgetone?W:Youjustgotoanypubliclibraryandfilloutaform.M:That’sit?W:Notquite.You’llneedsom

eID,likeyourmedicalcard,oraphonebill—anythingwithyournameandaddressonit.M:Hey,whatifIgowithyou?DoyouthinkIcanget

alibrarycardtoday?W:Sure.Youjusthavetofillouttheform.M:Oh,butIdon’thavealotofmoneywithme.Howmuchdoesitcost?W:Nothing,ifyou

liveinWinnipeg.M:Thepriceisright!Let’sgo!W:OK.Here,helpmecarrymybooks.M:Wow,that’salotofbooks.Howman

ycanyouborrow?W:Upto50booksatatime.M:Really?W:Yeah.Justdon’tbelatereturningthemoryou’llhavetopayafine.Text10Goodafternoon,every

one.Intoday’spre-classspeech,I’dliketotellyouaboutagreatgirlnamedMackezie.Sevenyearsago,Mackenziehurtherknee.Shewasjusttenyearsold.Awe

eklater,herpainwasstillhere.ThenshefoundoutaboutadiseasecalledRSD.There’snocureforthepain.Herkneefeelsterribleallthetime.Sometimesshefeltsoterr

iblethatshestayedinbedformonths.Itwasverydifficultforhertowalk.Herdoctorstriedeverything:medicine,exercise,andothertreatments.Nothingworked,exc

eptbooks.Mackenziereadlotsofbooks.Thebookshelpedherstopthinkingaboutthepain.Andshedecidedtohelpotherchildrenforgetthei

rpain,too.Shefoundoutaboutatreatmentcentreforchildrennearby.Thecentrehadanewlibrary,butnobooks.Sheaskedallherfriendsandherparents’friendstogivebook

s.Thensheputadsinnewspapersandmadeawebsite.Mackenzie’sgoalwastogive300bookstothelibrary.Butshesoonhad3,000bo

oks,andmorewereontheway!Todaythenumberismorethan40,000.Shestartedanorganization—ShelteringBooks.ItnowhelpschildreninmanystatesintheUS.Mackenzieisturn

ingpaintogain.She’sgreat,isn’tshe?第Ⅰ卷选择题第一部分：听力1234567891011121314151617181920[A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A]

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][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C]第二部分：阅读理解212223242526272829303132333435[A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A]

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][E][E][E][E][E][F][F][F][F][F][G][G][G][G][G]第三部分：英语知识运用（第一节）3637383940414243444546474849505152535455[A][A][A][A][A][A][A][

A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][C][C][C][

C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D]第Ⅱ卷非选择题第三部分：英语知识运用（第二节）请在各题目的答题区

域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！11.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；填空题和解答题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清晰。3.请按题号顺序

在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。注意事项填涂样例正确填涂姓名考生缺考考生，监考员用2B禁填铅笔填涂左面的缺考标记贴条形码区准考证号[0][0][0][0][0][0][0][0][0][1]

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册）测试卷答题卡第四部分：写作第一节应用文写作Ks5u请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！第二节概要写作/读后续写