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清远市华侨中学2019-2020学年度第二学期期中考试高二英语试卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)A●Health,WellnessandthePolitic
sofFood9:00-9:45a.m.BlueTentPanelists(成员):JamiBernard,DavidKamp,MarionNestleandPeterSinger.HostedbyDeniseGray,sciencewriterforTheNewYor
kTimes.Howdoeswhatweeatnotonlyaffectourbodies,butalsotheworld?Thefoodandnutritionexpertsdebatetherolethatthedietplay
sinbothpersonalandglobalhealth,andpresentalookatfoodpolitics.●Sportswriting:FortheLoveoftheGame9:50-10
:35a.m.BlueTentPanelists:ChristineBrennan,IraRosen,JoeWallaceandJoeDrape.HostedbyWilliamC.Rhoden,sportswriterforTheNewYorkTimes.Wh
ethercatchingthatkeymomentofvictoryordefeat,orcoveringbreakingnews,sportswritersareanythingbutaudienc
e.Listenassomeprofessionalsdiscussthespecialexperienceinreportingofsportsnews.●TheArtoftheReview11:15-12:00a.m.GreenTentPanel
ists:JohnFreeman,BarryGewen,DavidOrr,CeliaMcGeeandJenniferSchuessler.HostedbySamTanenhaus,editorforTheNewYorkTimesBookReview.Howmuchofane
ffectdoesthebookreviewhaveonbooksales?Jointhisgroupofcriticsastheydiscusstherealityofthebookreviewandbestseller
lists,andhowtheychoosebooksforreview.●NewYorkWriters,NewYorkStories3:00-3:45p.m.GreenTentPanelists:CindyAdams,RichardCohen,RicKlassand
LaurenRedniss.1.Ifyouarefreeintheafternoon,youcanattend_______A.TheArtoftheReviewB.NewYorkWriters,NewYorkStoriesC.Health,W
ellnessandthePoliticsofFoodD.SportsWriting:FortheloveoftheGame2.Ifyoulikesportswriting,youwillmostprobably______.A
.gotoBlueTentat11:15a.m.B.enjoyJamiBernard'stalkC.listentoChristineBrennanD.attendtheArtoftheReview3.SamTanenhausisinchargeof_____.A.TheA
rtoftheReviewB.Health,WellnessandthePoliticsofFoodC.NewYorkWriters,NewYorkStoriesD.SportsWriting:FortheLoveoftheGame4.Allthefouractivitiesabove___
____A.areaboutwritingB.willlast45minuteseachC.canbeattendedfreelyD.willattractmanyreaders5.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat______.A.spor
tswritersareatypeofaudienceB.NewYorkTimesisagoldminecompanyC.DeniseGradywilldiscusspoliticalpolicyD.
bookreviewsmayaffectbooksalesBPlantshavefamilyvalues,too;itseems,withnewresearchsuggestingtheycanrecognizeclosere
lativesinordertoworktogether.Anabilitytotellfamilyfromstrangersiswellknowninanimals,allowingthemtocooperateandshare
resources,butplantsmaypossesssimilarsocialskills,scientistsbelieve.SusanDudleyandAmandaFileofMcMasterUniversityinOntario,Canada,reporttheyhavedemonst
ratedforthefirsttimethatplantscanrecognizetheirkin.Thissuggeststhatplants,thoughlackingrecognitionandmemory,arecapableofcomplexsociali
nteractions.“Plantshavethiskindofhiddenbutcomplicatedsociallife,”Dudleysaid.Thestudyfoundplantsfromthesa
mespeciesofbeach-dwellingwildflowergrewaggressivelyalongsideunrelatedneighborsbutwerelesscompetitivewhentheysharedsoilwiththeirfamilies.Searoc
ket,aNorthAmericanspecies,showedstrongerandhealthierrootgrowthwhenplantedinpotswithstrangersthanwhenraisedwithrelativesfromthesam
ematernal(母系的)family,thestudyfound.Thisisanexampleofkinselection,abehaviorcommoninanimalsinwhichcloselyrelatedindiv
idualstakeagroupapproachtosucceedingintheirenvironment,theresearcherssaid.Kinselectionalsoappliestocompetition,becauseiffamilymemberscompetelesswith
eachother,thegroupwilldobetteroverall.“Everywhereyoulook,plantsaregrowingrightupnexttootherplants,”Dudleysai
d,“Usuallyit’sacaseofeachplantforitself.Butsometimesthoseplantsarerelated,andtherearebenefitstonotwastingresource
sonbeingcompetitive,andthereisnotreallyacosttonotbeingcompetitiveaslongasyourneighborisalsonotbeingcom
petitive.”Learningandmemoryappeartobeimportantforkinrecognitioninanimals,butthisisn’tanoptionforplants,shenoted.Some
researchersspeculate(猜测)thatplantscommunicatethroughtheirroots,identifyingthemselvesusingtinychemicalsignat
uresspecifictoeachplant’sfamily6.What’sthemainideaofthemessage?A.Studiesfindplantscanrecognize,communicatewithrelatives
B.KinselectionisimportantforplantsC.AnimalscanrecognizeandmemorizetheirrelativesD.Competitionasksplan
tstorecognizetheirrelatives7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightaboutanimals’socialskill?A.Animalscanrecognizeandmem
orizetheirrelativesB.Animals’socialskillistocooperateandshareresourcesC.Animals’socialskillcanrecognizecloserelativesinordertoworktogethe
rD.Animals’socialskillisnouseatall8.Plants’kinselectionisto________A.growwellB.competewithotherkindsofplantsC.strengthentherelationshipamongsibling
sD.findwhichoneisthebest9.Fromthepassage,welearnthat________A.searocketisaSouthAmericanspeciesB.searocketgrowsaggressi
velyalongsideunrelatedneighborsC.searocketgrowsaggressivelyalongsideitssiblingsD.searocketisakindofbushwitho
utflowers10.Howcantheplantscommunicatewitheachotheraccordingtoexperts’suppose?A.Plantscommunicatebyusingtinychemicalsignaturesspecifictoea
chplant’sfamilyB.PlantscommunicatewitheachotherthroughtheirrootsC.PlantscommunicatewitheachotherbytheirleavesD.Plantscommunicatewithea
chotherwiththeirflowersCOurCommunityOneTuesdayeveninginthebeginningofthefall1996semester(学期)atShippensburgUniversity,sirenssounded.Thesesiren
swerenotincelebration;theywereacrytotheuniversitythatsomethingwaswrong.Ahouse,onlyoneblockaway,wasonfire.Nineoftheuniversity’sstudent
slivedthere.Fromtheminutethewordgotoutthathelpwasneeded,itseemedlikeeveryoneshowedup.Thevictims(受灾者)ofthefirewereofferedendlessinvitat
ionsforhousingforthenight.Theverynextday,everyonegotintogeartodotheirpartinhelpingthem.Flyers(传单)werepostedwithitemsthatwereimme
diatelyneeded,justtogetthesestudentsthroughthisnextcoupleofdays.Boxesfordonations(捐赠品)andmoneyjarswereplacedineveryresidencehall(学生宿舍).Asaresid
encedirector,Iwentbeforethestudentsinmyhalltoaskthemtodowhattheycould.Iknewthatcollegestudentsdon’thavemuch,butIaskedthemto
dotheirbest:“Everylittlebitwillhelp.”Ireallydidn’tthinktheycoulddomuch.Iwasprovedwrong.Atthehallcouncilmeetingthenightafterthe
fire,myresidentsdecidedtohaveawingcompetition,whereeachwingofthebuildingwouldteamuptoseewhocouldbringinthemostdo
nations.Iannouncedthatthewingwhowonwouldreceiveafreepizzaparty.ThursdayeveningweannouncedoverthePAsystemthatwewerebeginningthewingcompeti
tion.Withinminutes,theplaceexploded.ThesinglelargeboxthatIhadplacedinthelobby(大厅)wasoverflowing.Wequicklygr
abbedmoreboxes,andwewatchedinamazementasthey,too,filledtothebrim(边;沿).Membersoftheresidentassistantsta
ffandIbegantocounttheitems.IwasastonishedbywhatIsaw,andIwasinspiredbythesekids.Whenwecametothefinaltally(得分),thewinn
ersturnedtomeandannouncedthattheywouldliketodonatetheirwinningsaswell.Theywantedthevictimsofthefiretohavetheirpizzaparty.Tearswelledupinmyeyes.Ihad
watchedthesestudentsjumptoaction,worktirelesslyanddonateallthattheycould.Andthen,asifthatwerenotenough,theyhandedovertheirreward.Iwas
touchedandsoveryproudofthem.11.Thewritermainlywantedto________bythestory.A.tellusnineofthecollegestudentssufferedfromafireB.singpraiseofth
ecollegestudentshelpingthevictimsselflesslyC.describehowsuccessfulthewingcompetitionwasD.expresshewasdeeplymovedby
thecollegestudents’action12.Thephrase“getintogear”inthesecondparagraphmeans_____A.startworkingB.takemeas
uresC.bereadyD.beeager13.Atfirst,theresidencedirectorthought________.A.itwasimpossibletoexpectthecollegestudentstodonateanythingB.itwaseasytoc
ollectalotofdonationsfromthecollegestudentsC.thecollegestudentswoulddonatesomething,butnotmuchD.thecollegestudentswoulddonatealltheycould14.Th
ewingcompetitionwasheld________.A.severaldaysafterthefireB.thenightafterthefireC.aweekafterthefireD.twodaysafterthefire15.Howdidtheresidencedire
ctorfeelwhenhesawthebrimfulboses?A.terribleB.FunnyC.surprisedD.Serious第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettin
gthemtoeattheirvegetables.16Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourkidstolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgiv
ethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtime.Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime,suchasforhalfanhourwithafive-minutebreakinthemiddle.
17Ideal(理想的)studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontoft
hetelevision,asthatwillencouragepassiveactivity.18You'llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryo
u'vesetupagoodstudytimeforlittlelearners,setupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreativejuicesflowing.19Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomforta
blechair.20Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeingthereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.Theinputyou
giveyourchildrenduringstudyperiodswillhelpformabondandhelpmakestudyingenjoyable.A.Pickaplacewhereyourchildrencanstudyproperly.B.Hol
dthemtotheschedule(时间表)theycreateforthemselves.C.Finally,spendtimewithyourkidswhenthey'restudying.D.Keeptheatmospherelightandofferlotso
fencouragement,too.E.Instead,useTVasatreatorarewardwhenthehomeworkiscompleted.F.Trytostopthisbadhabitbyofferingso
mesortofreward.G.Oneofthebestwaystoformgoodstudyhabitsforyourkidsistodesignaschedulethattheykeepto.第二部分英语知识运用(共七届,满分110分)第一节完形
填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)Drama(戏剧)andtheperformingartsareexcellentmethodsofbuildingconfidenceinchildren
andadultsalike.Learningthroughdramaallowschildrento21theircreativityandhavefunwhileleavingtheir22andw
orriesbehind.Dramaalsoworksbysupportingthegrowthofimaginationandotherskills.Entertainmenthasbecomeratherpassivew
ith_23,televisionandvideogamesbecomingmorepopular.Thesescreen-basedmethodshavehada24_effectoncommunication.Theypreven
tchildrencommunicatingwithothers.25,dramaputsthechildrenenthusiasticaboutcommunicationbackintoentertainment.Childrenhavetheopportunityto
26withothersinamoremeaningfulway_27_dramaencouragesspeechdevelopment,awarenessofbodylanguageandallowschildrentobecomemore_28aware.Playanddram
aarecloselylinked.Whenchildrenplayagame,theyareusingtheir_29andsoaremovingawayfromrealityto30theirownstory.Dr
amaisavehicle_31whichchildrencanexpressthemselvesmorefreelytomakeeducationfun.Childrengain32byunderstandingthatthereisnofinalanswerindramaandt
hattheiropinionandcontributionarevalued.Theyareableto__33tomanyissuesandsituationssuchaspoverty,recyclingandglobalwarming.Dramaand_34
haveastronglinkasdramacan35childrentotakeanactiveinterestinothersubjectssuchasgeography,historyandEnglishandso
theycan36amoreroundededucation.Asadramateacher,Ihavewitnessedachildathisfirstclassholdingontohisparent'sarm37toletgo.Thento
seethesamechildrunningintomyclasswithasmileisan_38sight.Dramainstallsconfidenceinchildrenbyallowingthemtoimp
rovise(即兴创作)andexperiment.Everyoneisgiventheopportunitytoshine_39drama.Besideslearningthehistoryoftheth
eatre,drama40dance,music,anddirecting,etc.Theseclassesareespeciallydesignedtobeofgreatfun.21.A.expressB.exposeC.exper
ienceD.explore22.A.depressionB.happinessC.shynessD.sadness23.A.cinemaB.radioC.mediaD.drama24.A.positiveB.negativeC.sensitiveD.subjec
tive25.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Meanwhile26.A.compareB.discussC.connectD.compete27.A.thoughB.asC.ifD.before28.A.mentallyB.physicallyC.emo
tionallyD.socially29.A.determinationB.considerationC.communicationD.imagination30.A.createB.tellC.readD.believe31.A.
throughB.beyondC.acrossD.for32.A.successB.hopeC.admirationD.confidence33.A.stickB.turnC.respondD.reply34.A.languageB.education
C.playD.entertainment35.A.persuadeB.requireC.encourageD.train36.A.haveB.continueC.provideD.give37.A.tiredB.un
willingC.sorryD.pleased38.A.ordinaryB.excellentC.oddD.imaginary39.A.overB.aboveC.afterD.within40.A.possesse
sB.appliesC.coversD.links第二节单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)41.Halfwayupthemountainwestoppedto______________.A.kee
pourbreathB.holdourbreathC.beoutofbreathD.takebreath42.Whatgudeyourchoiceofdestinationorwasit______?A.a
rbitrayB.unexpectedlyC.excitingD.natural43.Manystudentslistenedtothelecture,butIwonderedhowmuchworktheytook________.A.outB.upC.offD.in44.Ih
urriedtothemeetinghall,only_____thatthemeetinghadbeenputoff.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told45.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto______.A.thethief
havingcaughtC.catchthethiefC.thethiefbeingcaughtD.thethieftobecaught46.Studentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommunityactivitiestheycangainexperien
ceforgrowth.A.whoB.whenC.whichD.where47.Hehastwosons,_____workaschemists.A.twoofwhomB.bothofwhomC.bothofwhichD.allofwhom48..Lastweek
Ihadmywatch___andIhadmyfather___anewoneforme.A.steal;buyingB.stolen;tobuyC.stolen;buyD.steal;tobuy49.________wec
an'tunderstandis________hedidn'tjoinusinourdiscussion.A.Which;whyB.Which;howC.What;whatD.What;why50.Thequestion________wecan'tunderstandis_
___hedidn’tjoinusinourdiscussionA.thatB.whichC.whetherD.why第三节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)Onthemorningofhergrandson’s
wedding,PegMcCormackreceivedsomebadnews.The91-year-oldwasinthehospitalafterafallwhenshefoundoutshewouldbeunabletoattendthe51(celebrate)inMadison,
NewJersey.UnknowntoMcCormack,hergrandsonBrian52hiswifeLaurenhadmadeaheartfeltplan53(include)herintheday’sactivities.54(follow)byaweddingphotographe
r,thecouplemadeasurprisevisit55thehospitalbeforeheadingtothereception.“Shewassoexcitedtowatch56(we)getmarried,
”thebridesaid.“Shewassimplylivingforthiswedding.Sowebroughttheweddingtoher.”“Whenwewalkedintothatroom,shewas57(obvious)shocked,”thephotographersaid.
“Shejustkept58(say)‘Ican’tbelieveyou’rehere!’andthankingthemforcomingtoseeher.Thewaysheheldtheirhands,59(touch)theirfacesandjustlookeda
tthem,youcouldtelltheyhadsuchaspecialbond.Idon’tthinkshereleasedBrian’shand60entiretimethatwewereintheroom.”“Itmeantthewo
rldtobringtheweddingtoher,”thegroomsaid.“Itwassuchasmallportionofthedaytotradeinforsuchaspecialmoment.”51.__________52.__________53.______
____54.__________55.___________56.__________57.__________58.__________59.__________60.第四节第四节单句语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分
)61.He’workingonascreen______(adapt)ofhislatestnove62.Lastnight,therewerestrongwinds_______(accompany)byheavyrain63.Withalltheg
oods______(purchase),MrsClarkdrovehomedirectly64.Hearingthestudent’sanswer,theoldprofessornoddedwithgreat_________(satisfy)65.There’sa___
_____(various)offurnitureinthatoldhouse,whichwasbuiltinthe17thcentury66.Itwassaidthattherewerefew_________(apply)forthrjobdinth
atnewcompanybecauseofthelowwages67.Ithaslongbeen_____(assume)thattheglobeisbecomingwarmerandwarmer68.TheapplicationWeChatprovidesanetworkingplatf
orm_______communicationisfaterandeasier69.Ididn’tlikethecouple________childrenoftenplayjokesonothers70.Tompassedtheexam,______madehisparentsveryh
appy第五节完成句子(共10空,每空1分,满分10分)71.这种新的信用卡对我们的顾客有益Thenewcreditcardswillbe____________________ourcustomer
s72.我意识到的第一件事是所有医生都围绕着我ThefirstthingIwas________________wasthatallthedoctorssurroundedme73.当我10年后再次收到汤姆的
来信,我非常兴奋IfeltveryexcitedwhenI__________________Tomagaginaftertenyears74.在农村生活了超过60年,我的父母不能融入城市的生活Havinglivedinthec
ountrysideforover60years,myparentsdon’t___________thecitylife75.我们应该沿袭我们的优良传统Weshould_______________ourgoodtraditions第六节短文改错(10分)Mymotherdropped
herpurseintheshoppingcenterwithoutrealizeitlastSunday.Lucky,laterthatday,agirlcametomyhouse,withmymother’spurseinherhand.Shehasfoundthep
urseandcameallthewaytoreturntomymother.However,beforemymotheroppenedit,shefoundthatthebillsinitwered
ifferently.Beforeshedroppedapurse,shehadtwoDS100billinit.AndnowtherewasaDS100bill,aDS50bill,andfiveDS10billsinit.Whenshelookedat
thegirl,sheknewwhy.ShehappilygavetoheraDS10billtothankher.Shethoughtthegooddeedwasworthytobethanking第七节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,上周末你和美国网友Sarah在MSN上
交流了暑期旅游的打算,且得知Sarah有来中国旅游的想法。请你根据以下要点给他回封邮件:1.告知自己的旅游详细计划(时间、地点、方式、住宿等);2.邀请Sarah一起旅行。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当发挥,以使文章内容充实、连贯;3.信的格
式与开头已给出,不计入总词数。DearSarah,Iamwritingtotellyoumydetailedtravelingplanthissummer._________________________________________________________________
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________Yourssincerely,LiHua