广东省清远市华侨中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题 含答案

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【文档说明】广东省清远市华侨中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题 含答案.docx,共(12)页,30.248 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

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清远市华侨中学2019-2020学年度第二学期期中考试高二英语试卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)A●Health,WellnessandthePolitic

sofFood9:00-9:45a.m.BlueTentPanelists(成员):JamiBernard,DavidKamp,MarionNestleandPeterSinger.HostedbyDeniseGray,sciencewriterforTheNewYor

kTimes.Howdoeswhatweeatnotonlyaffectourbodies,butalsotheworld?Thefoodandnutritionexpertsdebatetherolethatthedietplay

sinbothpersonalandglobalhealth,andpresentalookatfoodpolitics.●Sportswriting:FortheLoveoftheGame9:50-10

:35a.m.BlueTentPanelists:ChristineBrennan,IraRosen,JoeWallaceandJoeDrape.HostedbyWilliamC.Rhoden,sportswriterforTheNewYorkTimes.Wh

ethercatchingthatkeymomentofvictoryordefeat,orcoveringbreakingnews,sportswritersareanythingbutaudienc

e.Listenassomeprofessionalsdiscussthespecialexperienceinreportingofsportsnews.●TheArtoftheReview11:15-12:00a.m.GreenTentPanel

ists:JohnFreeman,BarryGewen,DavidOrr,CeliaMcGeeandJenniferSchuessler.HostedbySamTanenhaus,editorforTheNewYorkTimesBookReview.Howmuchofane

ffectdoesthebookreviewhaveonbooksales?Jointhisgroupofcriticsastheydiscusstherealityofthebookreviewandbestseller

lists,andhowtheychoosebooksforreview.●NewYorkWriters,NewYorkStories3:00-3:45p.m.GreenTentPanelists:CindyAdams,RichardCohen,RicKlassand

LaurenRedniss.1.Ifyouarefreeintheafternoon,youcanattend_______A.TheArtoftheReviewB.NewYorkWriters,NewYorkStoriesC.Health,W

ellnessandthePoliticsofFoodD.SportsWriting:FortheloveoftheGame2.Ifyoulikesportswriting,youwillmostprobably______.A

.gotoBlueTentat11:15a.m.B.enjoyJamiBernard'stalkC.listentoChristineBrennanD.attendtheArtoftheReview3.SamTanenhausisinchargeof_____.A.TheA

rtoftheReviewB.Health,WellnessandthePoliticsofFoodC.NewYorkWriters,NewYorkStoriesD.SportsWriting:FortheLoveoftheGame4.Allthefouractivitiesabove___

____A.areaboutwritingB.willlast45minuteseachC.canbeattendedfreelyD.willattractmanyreaders5.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat______.A.spor

tswritersareatypeofaudienceB.NewYorkTimesisagoldminecompanyC.DeniseGradywilldiscusspoliticalpolicyD.

bookreviewsmayaffectbooksalesBPlantshavefamilyvalues,too;itseems,withnewresearchsuggestingtheycanrecognizeclosere

lativesinordertoworktogether.Anabilitytotellfamilyfromstrangersiswellknowninanimals,allowingthemtocooperateandshare

resources,butplantsmaypossesssimilarsocialskills,scientistsbelieve.SusanDudleyandAmandaFileofMcMasterUniversityinOntario,Canada,reporttheyhavedemonst

ratedforthefirsttimethatplantscanrecognizetheirkin.Thissuggeststhatplants,thoughlackingrecognitionandmemory,arecapableofcomplexsociali

nteractions.“Plantshavethiskindofhiddenbutcomplicatedsociallife,”Dudleysaid.Thestudyfoundplantsfromthesa

mespeciesofbeach­-dwellingwildflowergrewaggressivelyalongsideunrelatedneighborsbutwerelesscompetitivewhentheysharedsoilwiththeirfamilies.Searoc

ket,aNorthAmericanspecies,showedstrongerandhealthierrootgrowthwhenplantedinpotswithstrangersthanwhenraisedwithrelativesfromthesam

ematernal(母系的)family,thestudyfound.Thisisanexampleofkinselection,abehaviorcommoninanimalsinwhichcloselyrelatedindiv

idualstakeagroupapproachtosucceedingintheirenvironment,theresearcherssaid.Kinselectionalsoappliestocompetition,becauseiffamilymemberscompetelesswith

eachother,thegroupwilldobetteroverall.“Everywhereyoulook,plantsaregrowingrightupnexttootherplants,”Dudleysai

d,“Usuallyit’sacaseofeachplantforitself.Butsometimesthoseplantsarerelated,andtherearebenefitstonotwastingresource

sonbeingcompetitive,andthereisnotreallyacosttonotbeingcompetitiveaslongasyourneighborisalsonotbeingcom

petitive.”Learningandmemoryappeartobeimportantforkinrecognitioninanimals,butthisisn’tanoptionforplants,shenoted.Some

researchersspeculate(猜测)thatplantscommunicatethroughtheirroots,identifyingthemselvesusingtinychemicalsignat

uresspecifictoeachplant’sfamily6.What’sthemainideaofthemessage?A.Studiesfindplantscanrecognize,communicatewithrelatives

B.KinselectionisimportantforplantsC.AnimalscanrecognizeandmemorizetheirrelativesD.Competitionasksplan

tstorecognizetheirrelatives7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightaboutanimals’socialskill?A.Animalscanrecognizeandmem

orizetheirrelativesB.Animals’socialskillistocooperateandshareresourcesC.Animals’socialskillcanrecognizecloserelativesinordertoworktogethe

rD.Animals’socialskillisnouseatall8.Plants’kinselectionisto________A.growwellB.competewithotherkindsofplantsC.strengthentherelationshipamongsibling

sD.findwhichoneisthebest9.Fromthepassage,welearnthat________A.searocketisaSouthAmericanspeciesB.searocketgrowsaggressi

velyalongsideunrelatedneighborsC.searocketgrowsaggressivelyalongsideitssiblingsD.searocketisakindofbushwitho

utflowers10.Howcantheplantscommunicatewitheachotheraccordingtoexperts’suppose?A.Plantscommunicatebyusingtinychemicalsignaturesspecifictoea

chplant’sfamilyB.PlantscommunicatewitheachotherthroughtheirrootsC.PlantscommunicatewitheachotherbytheirleavesD.Plantscommunicatewithea

chotherwiththeirflowersCOurCommunityOneTuesdayeveninginthebeginningofthefall1996semester(学期)atShippensburgUniversity,sirenssounded.Thesesiren

swerenotincelebration;theywereacrytotheuniversitythatsomethingwaswrong.Ahouse,onlyoneblockaway,wasonfire.Nineoftheuniversity’sstudent

slivedthere.Fromtheminutethewordgotoutthathelpwasneeded,itseemedlikeeveryoneshowedup.Thevictims(受灾者)ofthefirewereofferedendlessinvitat

ionsforhousingforthenight.Theverynextday,everyonegotintogeartodotheirpartinhelpingthem.Flyers(传单)werepostedwithitemsthatwereimme

diatelyneeded,justtogetthesestudentsthroughthisnextcoupleofdays.Boxesfordonations(捐赠品)andmoneyjarswereplacedineveryresidencehall(学生宿舍).Asaresid

encedirector,Iwentbeforethestudentsinmyhalltoaskthemtodowhattheycould.Iknewthatcollegestudentsdon’thavemuch,butIaskedthemto

dotheirbest:“Everylittlebitwillhelp.”Ireallydidn’tthinktheycoulddomuch.Iwasprovedwrong.Atthehallcouncilmeetingthenightafterthe

fire,myresidentsdecidedtohaveawingcompetition,whereeachwingofthebuildingwouldteamuptoseewhocouldbringinthemostdo

nations.Iannouncedthatthewingwhowonwouldreceiveafreepizzaparty.ThursdayeveningweannouncedoverthePAsystemthatwewerebeginningthewingcompeti

tion.Withinminutes,theplaceexploded.ThesinglelargeboxthatIhadplacedinthelobby(大厅)wasoverflowing.Wequicklygr

abbedmoreboxes,andwewatchedinamazementasthey,too,filledtothebrim(边;沿).Membersoftheresidentassistantsta

ffandIbegantocounttheitems.IwasastonishedbywhatIsaw,andIwasinspiredbythesekids.Whenwecametothefinaltally(得分),thewinn

ersturnedtomeandannouncedthattheywouldliketodonatetheirwinningsaswell.Theywantedthevictimsofthefiretohavetheirpizzaparty.Tearswelledupinmyeyes.Ihad

watchedthesestudentsjumptoaction,worktirelesslyanddonateallthattheycould.Andthen,asifthatwerenotenough,theyhandedovertheirreward.Iwas

touchedandsoveryproudofthem.11.Thewritermainlywantedto________bythestory.A.tellusnineofthecollegestudentssufferedfromafireB.singpraiseofth

ecollegestudentshelpingthevictimsselflesslyC.describehowsuccessfulthewingcompetitionwasD.expresshewasdeeplymovedby

thecollegestudents’action12.Thephrase“getintogear”inthesecondparagraphmeans_____A.startworkingB.takemeas

uresC.bereadyD.beeager13.Atfirst,theresidencedirectorthought________.A.itwasimpossibletoexpectthecollegestudentstodonateanythingB.itwaseasytoc

ollectalotofdonationsfromthecollegestudentsC.thecollegestudentswoulddonatesomething,butnotmuchD.thecollegestudentswoulddonatealltheycould14.Th

ewingcompetitionwasheld________.A.severaldaysafterthefireB.thenightafterthefireC.aweekafterthefireD.twodaysafterthefire15.Howdidtheresidencedire

ctorfeelwhenhesawthebrimfulboses?A.terribleB.FunnyC.surprisedD.Serious第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettin

gthemtoeattheirvegetables.16Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourkidstolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgiv

ethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtime.Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime,suchasforhalfanhourwithafive-minutebreakinthemiddle.

17Ideal(理想的)studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontoft

hetelevision,asthatwillencouragepassiveactivity.18You'llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryo

u'vesetupagoodstudytimeforlittlelearners,setupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreativejuicesflowing.19Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomforta

blechair.20Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeingthereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.Theinputyou

giveyourchildrenduringstudyperiodswillhelpformabondandhelpmakestudyingenjoyable.A.Pickaplacewhereyourchildrencanstudyproperly.B.Hol

dthemtotheschedule(时间表)theycreateforthemselves.C.Finally,spendtimewithyourkidswhenthey'restudying.D.Keeptheatmospherelightandofferlotso

fencouragement,too.E.Instead,useTVasatreatorarewardwhenthehomeworkiscompleted.F.Trytostopthisbadhabitbyofferingso

mesortofreward.G.Oneofthebestwaystoformgoodstudyhabitsforyourkidsistodesignaschedulethattheykeepto.第二部分英语知识运用(共七届,满分110分)第一节完形

填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)Drama(戏剧)andtheperformingartsareexcellentmethodsofbuildingconfidenceinchildren

andadultsalike.Learningthroughdramaallowschildrento21theircreativityandhavefunwhileleavingtheir22andw

orriesbehind.Dramaalsoworksbysupportingthegrowthofimaginationandotherskills.Entertainmenthasbecomeratherpassivew

ith_23,televisionandvideogamesbecomingmorepopular.Thesescreen-basedmethodshavehada24_effectoncommunication.Theypreven

tchildrencommunicatingwithothers.25,dramaputsthechildrenenthusiasticaboutcommunicationbackintoentertainment.Childrenhavetheopportunityto

26withothersinamoremeaningfulway_27_dramaencouragesspeechdevelopment,awarenessofbodylanguageandallowschildrentobecomemore_28aware.Playanddram

aarecloselylinked.Whenchildrenplayagame,theyareusingtheir_29andsoaremovingawayfromrealityto30theirownstory.Dr

amaisavehicle_31whichchildrencanexpressthemselvesmorefreelytomakeeducationfun.Childrengain32byunderstandingthatthereisnofinalanswerindramaandt

hattheiropinionandcontributionarevalued.Theyareableto__33tomanyissuesandsituationssuchaspoverty,recyclingandglobalwarming.Dramaand_34

haveastronglinkasdramacan35childrentotakeanactiveinterestinothersubjectssuchasgeography,historyandEnglishandso

theycan36amoreroundededucation.Asadramateacher,Ihavewitnessedachildathisfirstclassholdingontohisparent'sarm37toletgo.Thento

seethesamechildrunningintomyclasswithasmileisan_38sight.Dramainstallsconfidenceinchildrenbyallowingthemtoimp

rovise(即兴创作)andexperiment.Everyoneisgiventheopportunitytoshine_39drama.Besideslearningthehistoryoftheth

eatre,drama40dance,music,anddirecting,etc.Theseclassesareespeciallydesignedtobeofgreatfun.21.A.expressB.exposeC.exper

ienceD.explore22.A.depressionB.happinessC.shynessD.sadness23.A.cinemaB.radioC.mediaD.drama24.A.positiveB.negativeC.sensitiveD.subjec

tive25.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Meanwhile26.A.compareB.discussC.connectD.compete27.A.thoughB.asC.ifD.before28.A.mentallyB.physicallyC.emo

tionallyD.socially29.A.determinationB.considerationC.communicationD.imagination30.A.createB.tellC.readD.believe31.A.

throughB.beyondC.acrossD.for32.A.successB.hopeC.admirationD.confidence33.A.stickB.turnC.respondD.reply34.A.languageB.education

C.playD.entertainment35.A.persuadeB.requireC.encourageD.train36.A.haveB.continueC.provideD.give37.A.tiredB.un

willingC.sorryD.pleased38.A.ordinaryB.excellentC.oddD.imaginary39.A.overB.aboveC.afterD.within40.A.possesse

sB.appliesC.coversD.links第二节单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)41.Halfwayupthemountainwestoppedto______________.A.kee

pourbreathB.holdourbreathC.beoutofbreathD.takebreath42.Whatgudeyourchoiceofdestinationorwasit______?A.a

rbitrayB.unexpectedlyC.excitingD.natural43.Manystudentslistenedtothelecture,butIwonderedhowmuchworktheytook________.A.outB.upC.offD.in44.Ih

urriedtothemeetinghall,only_____thatthemeetinghadbeenputoff.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told45.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto______.A.thethief

havingcaughtC.catchthethiefC.thethiefbeingcaughtD.thethieftobecaught46.Studentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommunityactivitiestheycangainexperien

ceforgrowth.A.whoB.whenC.whichD.where47.Hehastwosons,_____workaschemists.A.twoofwhomB.bothofwhomC.bothofwhichD.allofwhom48..Lastweek

Ihadmywatch___andIhadmyfather___anewoneforme.A.steal;buyingB.stolen;tobuyC.stolen;buyD.steal;tobuy49.________wec

an'tunderstandis________hedidn'tjoinusinourdiscussion.A.Which;whyB.Which;howC.What;whatD.What;why50.Thequestion________wecan'tunderstandis_

___hedidn’tjoinusinourdiscussionA.thatB.whichC.whetherD.why第三节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)Onthemorningofhergrandson’s

wedding,PegMcCormackreceivedsomebadnews.The91-year-oldwasinthehospitalafterafallwhenshefoundoutshewouldbeunabletoattendthe51(celebrate)inMadison,

NewJersey.UnknowntoMcCormack,hergrandsonBrian52hiswifeLaurenhadmadeaheartfeltplan53(include)herintheday’sactivities.54(follow)byaweddingphotographe

r,thecouplemadeasurprisevisit55thehospitalbeforeheadingtothereception.“Shewassoexcitedtowatch56(we)getmarried,

”thebridesaid.“Shewassimplylivingforthiswedding.Sowebroughttheweddingtoher.”“Whenwewalkedintothatroom,shewas57(obvious)shocked,”thephotographersaid.

“Shejustkept58(say)‘Ican’tbelieveyou’rehere!’andthankingthemforcomingtoseeher.Thewaysheheldtheirhands,59(touch)theirfacesandjustlookeda

tthem,youcouldtelltheyhadsuchaspecialbond.Idon’tthinkshereleasedBrian’shand60entiretimethatwewereintheroom.”“Itmeantthewo

rldtobringtheweddingtoher,”thegroomsaid.“Itwassuchasmallportionofthedaytotradeinforsuchaspecialmoment.”51.__________52.__________53.______

____54.__________55.___________56.__________57.__________58.__________59.__________60.第四节第四节单句语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分

)61.He’workingonascreen______(adapt)ofhislatestnove62.Lastnight,therewerestrongwinds_______(accompany)byheavyrain63.Withalltheg

oods______(purchase),MrsClarkdrovehomedirectly64.Hearingthestudent’sanswer,theoldprofessornoddedwithgreat_________(satisfy)65.There’sa___

_____(various)offurnitureinthatoldhouse,whichwasbuiltinthe17thcentury66.Itwassaidthattherewerefew_________(apply)forthrjobdinth

atnewcompanybecauseofthelowwages67.Ithaslongbeen_____(assume)thattheglobeisbecomingwarmerandwarmer68.TheapplicationWeChatprovidesanetworkingplatf

orm_______communicationisfaterandeasier69.Ididn’tlikethecouple________childrenoftenplayjokesonothers70.Tompassedtheexam,______madehisparentsveryh

appy第五节完成句子(共10空,每空1分,满分10分)71.这种新的信用卡对我们的顾客有益Thenewcreditcardswillbe____________________ourcustomer

s72.我意识到的第一件事是所有医生都围绕着我ThefirstthingIwas________________wasthatallthedoctorssurroundedme73.当我10年后再次收到汤姆的

来信,我非常兴奋IfeltveryexcitedwhenI__________________Tomagaginaftertenyears74.在农村生活了超过60年,我的父母不能融入城市的生活Havinglivedinthec

ountrysideforover60years,myparentsdon’t___________thecitylife75.我们应该沿袭我们的优良传统Weshould_______________ourgoodtraditions第六节短文改错(10分)Mymotherdropped

herpurseintheshoppingcenterwithoutrealizeitlastSunday.Lucky,laterthatday,agirlcametomyhouse,withmymother’spurseinherhand.Shehasfoundthep

urseandcameallthewaytoreturntomymother.However,beforemymotheroppenedit,shefoundthatthebillsinitwered

ifferently.Beforeshedroppedapurse,shehadtwoDS100billinit.AndnowtherewasaDS100bill,aDS50bill,andfiveDS10billsinit.Whenshelookedat

thegirl,sheknewwhy.ShehappilygavetoheraDS10billtothankher.Shethoughtthegooddeedwasworthytobethanking第七节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,上周末你和美国网友Sarah在MSN上

交流了暑期旅游的打算,且得知Sarah有来中国旅游的想法。请你根据以下要点给他回封邮件:1.告知自己的旅游详细计划(时间、地点、方式、住宿等);2.邀请Sarah一起旅行。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当发挥,以使文章内容充实、连贯;3.信的格

式与开头已给出,不计入总词数。DearSarah,Iamwritingtotellyoumydetailedtravelingplanthissummer._________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________Yourssincerely,LiHua

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