江西省重点中学2021届高三上总复习阶段性检测考试 英语 含答案

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2020-2021学年高三总复习阶段性检测考试英语卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡

皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题

1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howm

uchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atthecinema.B.Atthewoman'shouse.C.InaChineseres

taurant.2.What'stheweatherlike?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.3.Whatdidthewomanlookwhenshehadherbodyexamined?A.Slim.B.Healthy.C

.Fat.4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'spaper?A.Creative.B.Impractical.C.Terrible.5.Whatsizeofshoesdoesthemanwear?A.Size39.B.Size40.C.Size42.第二节(共15小

题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两

遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandemployee.B.Momandson.C.Sisterandbrother.7.Whatisthewomango

ingtodo?A.Cleanthehouse.B.Cleantheclothes.C.Preparesupper.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatwasthewoman'sdreamwhenshewasachild?A.Beingpilot.B.Shooti

ngufilm.C.Workingintheoffice9.Whyisthemanworkinghard?A.Tosupporthisfamily.B.Tobepromoted.C.Tobuyahouse.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whendidthemanmoveint

ohisnewhouse?A.Lastweek.B.Lastyear.C.Lastnight.11.Whatdoesthemanhaveinthebackyard?A.Flowers.B.Vegetables.C.Afishpond.12.Howmanybedroomsdoesthe

househave?A.Three.B.Two.C.Four.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatdidthemanaskthewomanfor?A.Thetimeoftheparty.B

.Theaddressoftheparty.C.Theperformancesoftheparty.14.Whydidn'tthemancallthewoman?A.Itwastoolate.B.Hisphonewasoutoforder.C.Therewasnocreditonthe

phone.15.Whatwillthemandointheparty?A.Singasong.B.Dance.C.Readapoem.16.Whydoesthewomanrefusetohosttheparty?A.Shehasn

oconfidence.B.Shehasabusyschedule.C.Shewillgiveaperformance.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhendidLouiseGluckpublishherfirs

tworks?A.In1901.B.In1968.C.In1993.18.WhatdoLouiseGluck'sworksfocuson?A.Wildlife.B.Familylife.C.Lossandlife.19.HowdidGluckfeelwhe

nsheheardthenewsofwinningtheaward?A.Unexpected.B.Honored.C.Excited.20.WhatdoesCluckhopetodo?A.Winmoreawards.B.Liveasbefore.C.Donatetheaward,第二部分阅读理解

(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhetherfromthelooksortheirfunc

tions,somebuildingsofEuropeareseenasstrangelandmarksandattractvisitorsfromtheworld.UFOBridge(Bratislava,Slovakia)Thespace-agesi

lverdisc,withabarandarestaurant,studsoppositetheancientBratislavaCastleandofferssplendidviewsoftheOldTown'sroofs.WhileUFOhasneverbeenanissue,thespec

ialcapsuledoeshavetheabilitytopredicttheweather,shiningdifferentcolorseachnightloletthecityknowwhetheritwil

lberainy,cloudy,sunnyorwindythenextday.HappyRizziHouse(Brunswick,Germany)AstrangelandmarkistheHappyRizz

iHouseinBrunswick,Germany.Itsbrightandcolorfulcartoonsandwonky(歪斜的)framecertainlystandoutfromthetraditionalbuildingsthatsurroundthestructure.Pop-

artistJamesRizzi,whobuiltthehouse,intendedthelandmarktocelebratehowchildrenseetheworldandexpressthemselvesfreely.CrookedHouse(Sopot,Pol

and)Lookingatthecontorted(歪曲的)buildingcanfeellikeyouhaveenteredthehouseofmirrorsorputonapairofstrangeglasses.InspiredbyP

olishfairytales,thestructureishometoshops,restaurantsandevenaradiostation.OfficeCenter1000(Kaunas,Lithuani

a)Novelandoversizedchequesareonething,butamassivebanknotebuiltintoaten-storeybuildingismuchmoreimpressiveandweird.LocatedinLithuania'sacc

essiontoEuropeUnion,theOfficeCenter1000buildinginKaunasismadeupof4500glasspanelsthatformtheimageofanow-miss

ing1000LithuanianLitasbanknote.Ifyouhaveinterestinmoreinformationoftheseplaces,youcancontactusthroughourwebsite.21.Whichofthefollo

wingplacescanofferinformationaboutweather?A.UFOBridge.B.CrookedHouse.C.OfficeCenter1000.D.HappyRizziHou

se.22.WhatcanbelearnedaboutHappyRizziHouse?A.Itfunctionsasashoppingmall.B.Itliesoppositeanancientcastle.C.Itcomesfromafairytalebyanartist.D.I

t'ssurroundedwithtraditionalbuildings.23.Whichcitycanyougotoifyouintendtoadmireabuildinglikeabanknote?A.Bratislava.B.Brunswi

ck.C.Sopot.D.Kaunas.BAPakistanimanwhowasbornwithoutarmshasdevelopedintoahighlyskilledsnookerplayer.I

nthegameofsnooker,playerstraditionallyuselongstickslohitcoloredballsintoholesattheendofatable.BuMuhammadIkramhaslearnedadifferentmetho

d.Heuseshischin(下巴)tohittheballsintotheholes.MuhammadIkramisoneofninechildren.Hedidnotreceiveaneducationandhisfami

lyfacedstrugglesmeetingbasicneeds.Crowingup,Ikramspentmuchofhistimewatchingpeopleplaysnooker,agamenoonedreamedh

ecouldeverplay.Hesayshedoesnotrememberexactlyhowtheideaofplayingstruckhim.Butatsomepoint,hestartedpracticing

thegameinsecret."Hewouldeagerlywatchotherboysplay.Hewouldkeepwishinghealsohadarmssohecouldplaylikethem,"saidhismother,RaziaBibi."Thenhestartedusinghi

schin."The32-year-oldlivesinSamundri,aruraltowninPakistan'sPunjabprovince.Hehasspenteightyearsperfectinghisgameandsaysheisnotafraidtolak

eonanyplayers."IhavemetverygoodsnookerplayerswhotellmeIamarealgeniusandIcanbringgreatfametoPakistan,"hetoldReut

ersTelevision.MianUsmanAhmedisco-owneroftheCuemasterSnookerClub.HesaysIkramwonseveralprizesinlocalcompetitionsoverthepasttwoyears."Hewou

ldcometotheclubandaskifhecouldbeallowedtoplay.Wewouldlookathisarmsandfeelhewasunableto,"Ahmedsaid."Heinsistedweallo

whimtoprovehimself.Whenhedidthat,wesawhewasactuallyverygood."Whenaskedwhathewouldsaytootherswithphysicaldisabilities,Ikramsaid,"Nooneshouldloseho

pe."Headdedthathewouldonedayliketocompeteattheinternationallevel,hopefullywithgovernmentsupport.24.WhatpossiblycontributedtoIkram'sbecomingasnooker

player?A.Theideaofsupportinghisfamily.B.Theencouragementfromhismother.C.Thehobbyofwatchingsnookergames.D.Thedesiretosetanexampletothedisabled.25.

WhatcanwelearnaboutIkramfromPara.3?A.Hehasbroughtfametohiscountry.B.Hehaswonfirstprizeinlocalsnookerg

ames.C.Hisskillsofplayingsnookerwerehighlythoughtof.D.Hismethodofplayingsnookershockedotherplayers.26.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescr

ibeIkram?A.Kind-heartedandgifted.B.Inspiringanddetermined.C.Energeticandintelligent.D.Activeandoutgoing.27.WhatwasIkram'swish?A.Tobecomeaprofessional

snookerplayer.B.Tocompeteininternationalsnookergames.C.Toreceiveeducationwithgovernmentsupport.D.Toopen

asnookerclubdesignedforthedisabled.CSmartphone,tablets,fitnesstrackers,headphonesandmostoftheelectronicdevicesweusetodayaremadeofmetal,plasticand

glass.Butelectronicsdon'thavetobe.SaladeMedeirosandhercolleaguesfoundawaytoturnanordinarypieceofpaperint

oasimpleelectronickeypad.Manyteamsaroundtheworldareworkingonpaper-basedelectronics.Butthisnewdeviceisdifferentfr

omanyotherdevice.It'sthefirsttopoweritselfandalsoresistwateranddust.Theuserstouchgivesitallthepoweritneedstorun.Nosingl

emomentinspiredherpaperkeypad.Instead,shefocusedondevicesotherengineershavebeenworkingon.Thenshediscoveredthathighcostwasaproblemwithsomefle

xibleelectronics.Soshedecidedtoworkwithlow-costmaterials.Teflon(聚四氟乙烯)isachemicalcoatingthatkeepsfoodfromstickingtopotsa

ndpans.Similarcompounds(复合物)canalsomakepaperwaterproof.Soshestartedtestingthechemicalbuttheonethatwassupposedtodot

hebestjobdidn'tworkatall.Aftersomeresearch,SaladeMedeirosfoundoutthatthischemicalreactswithair.Shehadtobuyspecialequip

mentthatforbadeanyairgettingintheway.Now,thechemicalworksasplanned.Thentheteamplacedastencil(钢板)withtheshapeofaci

rcuit(电路)ontothebackofthepaperandsprayedonseverallayersofmaterials.Finally,theteamflippedoverthepaperandprintedakeypadofnumberso

ntheotherside.TheyalsoaddedatinyBluetoothchip,whichlettheirpaperdevicetalktoacomputer.Thesourceofelectricitycomesfromthetapofafinge

r.Whenyou'retypingwecancreatetheenergybytouchingorrubbing.Theelectronickeypadisregularpapermostpeoplecouldaffordbutwouldn'teasilygetwetor

dirty.Italsoshouldfitinyourpocket.28.Whichofthefollowingi,theuniquefeatureofthenewdevice?A.It'sthefirstdevicemadeofpaper.B.Ithaslittleelectricityorm

etal.C.Itgetspoweredthroughtouch.D.Ithasnotroublecleaningitself.29.WhydidTeflonfailtoworkatfirst?A.Itw

asexposedtotheair.B.Itwasoflowquality.C.Itdamagedtheequipment.D.Itkeptfoodstucktopots.30.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.

Theprocessofcreatingthedevice.B.Thesignificanceoftheresearch.C.Theapplicationofthedevice.D.ThewaytodevelopTeflon.3

1.Whichofthefollowingcanrepine。theunderlinedwords"flippedover"inPara.3?A.Cleanedup.B.Cutup.C.Heldonto.D.Turnedover.DThelineofca

rswaitingtoreceiveboxesoffoolfromtheHoustonFoodBankcanbeuptoakilometerlong.BasedinthestateofTexas,theorganizatio

nisthecountry'slargestfoodbank.Itisofferinghugeamountsoffoodtoworkerswhohavelosttheirjobsandotherpeopleinneed.FoodprovidedbytheH

oustonFoodblanknowaveragesabout800,000poundseachday.Theorganizationreachedtheone-million-poundmarkforthefirsttimeinthespring.Butbeforethecoro

naviruscrisis,thegroup'saveragedailydistributionwas450,000pounds.Then,workersinHoustonandmillionsaroundth

ecountrysuddenlylostworkandwereforcedtodependonthefreefood.ManypeopleinHoustonandaroundthecountrydonotmakealivablewage.Twenty-twomillionpeop

leacrossthecountrylostjobswhenthecoronavirusfirsthit.Nearly11millionofthosejobshavenotyetbeenrestored.HermanHenton,anune

mployedconstructionworker,isamongthosereceivingfood.Thefamilytriedtogetfoodstamps.Buttheyweretoldtheycouldonlyhave$25o

ffederalfoodassistanceeachmonth.Nationally,freefooddistributionhasrisensharplyandcontinuestostayhigh,notedKatieFitzgerald,whosegroupincreased

theamountoffoodtotwobillionpoundsfromAprilthroughJune.DuringtheJanuary-Marchperiod,itdistributed1.3billionpounds.Thefederalgovernmenthashelped

meetthedemandthroughprogramssuchasFarmerstoFamilies.Theprogrambuysfarmgoodsandgivesthesegoodstofoodbanksantithedistributiongroups.Thesefoodbanksgetth

erestofwhattheydistributefromfoodmarketsorfarmerdonationsorbuyitwithdonatedmoney.Thoughfoodbankswilldeliversnorefoodaswinternears,Fitzgerald

thoughtthenation'sfoodbankshaveenoughfoodtomeetU.S.demandfornowandtherewillbeasolutiontothepotentialf

oodshortageinthefuture.32.WhatistheHoustonFoodBankfor?A.Givingoutfoodtotheneedy.B.Offeringcarstotransportf

ood.C.Findingjobsfortheunemployed.D.Collectingfoodfromfarmsormarkets.33.WhyisHermanHentonmentionedinPara.3?A.Toshowthei

mportanceofhavingajob.B.Toaddthebackgroundofthecoronaviruscrisis.C.Totellreadersthelivesoftheinfectedpatients.D.Toprov

ethereasonforincreasingfooddistribution.34.HowdoesFitzgeraldfeelaboutthefutureoffoodbanks'supply?A.Pessimistic.B.Hopeful.C.Concerned

.D.Doubtful.35.What'sthemainideaofthearticle?A.Peoplestifferfromfoodsecurity.B.Peopledependonfoodbankstolive.C.Foodbanksincreasedtheirsupplyalot

.D.Foodbanksreceivemuchhelpfromfarmers.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Spendingmoneyonmovies,TV,an

dspecialeventscancostyouasurprisingamountovertime.Theaveragefamilyspendsaroundthousandsperyearonat-homeentertainment.36Youcanreduceyo

urentertainmentexpensesifyouknowwheretocutback.Listentomusicviastreamingservices.37Instead,try,musicstreamingservice.Itallowsuserstohea

rwithoutdownloading.Thesekindsofservicesoftenhaveanad-freesubscription.Butmanyalsoofferfreeoptions.38Whetheryou'reabookwormoracasualreader,

alibrarycardcansaveyouhundredsonentertainment.Paperorelectronicbooks,movies,magazinesandmusicareallavailableforfreeoraminimalannualfe

e.Somelibrariesevenrentvideogames,cookingtoolsorboardgames.Librariesalsoofferfreecommunityeventslikebookcl

ubsorholidaycelebrations.Rentvideogamesinsteadofbuyingthem.Youdon'thavetoshelloutyourpaychecktogetthelatestgamerelease.39Thisoptionises

peciallyidealifyoutendnottoreplaygames.Shareentertainmentmembershipswithyourlovedones.Sharethecostofamusic,movie,orvideogamesubscriptionwithafriendo

raroommate.Ifyourrelativesareinterested,someservicesofferfamilydiscountsatareducedfee.40A.Acquirealibrarycard.B.Watchforfreeevents.C

.Don'tpurchaseeverysongyoulistento.D.Actually,thisisanumberthatcanhegreatlyreduced.E.Youcanchooserentalservicetopla

yatareducedcost.F.Youcansavealoteachyearbypayingalittleinadvance.G.Manyallowuserstoaddmultipleuserswithoutaddingmone

y.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。JamesCookandhiswifeSamanthaJonesstar

tedtheirbeekeepingworkeightyearsagoandhavegainedmuchexperience.Theyare41atsolvingtheproblemstheirbees

face,which42harmfulinsect-killingfarmchemicals.Theyear2020wastheiryearto43theirownbusinessafterworkingsever

al44forotherbeekeepers,whentheywereinCalifornia'sfans.Thefarmwasalwaysfullofwhiteflowersthatcould45intonutsorfruitsint

hefall.Itwas46becausethemanybeekeeperstravelledwiththeirbeestopollinate(授粉)thecropsinthesummer.Thenthecoronavirushealthcrisi

shit.CookandJonesbecame47.Didtheystayordidtheygo?Theywerestuckin48.Actuallybythattime,theyhadplannedto49theirhives(蜂巢)toav

alleyfriendlytobeessoastoletthebees50theircontactwithfarmchemicals.Theyknowagriculturalworkersareofimportanceandhoneyalsocanbe51onnormalcondition

foralongtime.Soafterstruggles,they52tostayandsetouttocreatetheir53BirdandtheBeesHoney.Now,CookandJonesandt

heirsmallcrewareworkingdayandnightinorderthattheycanbuildtheirhoney54.Theyare55tiredandindebtbecausetheytooka56togetthebusinessupandrunning.Butt

heywerealsohopeful.Cook,whois35,saidstartingabusinessinthe57timeswillhehard.However,theythinkit58todoitandthe

59isteachingthemalessontolookforthe60andappreciatethebeautythatyoucanfind.41.A.confusedB.amazedC.sadD.expert42.A.gatherB.avoidC.involveD.

focus43·A.getdowntoB.getridofC.giveupD.putoff44.A.monthsB.yearsC.daysD.minutes45.A.getB.putC.breakD.change46.A.possibleB.necessaryC.i

mportantD.rare47.A.inspiredB.impressedC.concernedD.occupied48.A.trapB.difficultyC.examD.mood49.A.donateB.con

tributeC.handD.take50.A.sufferfromB.bringaboutC.recoverfromD.getinto51.A.madeB.storedC.harvestedD.picked52.A.pretendedB.decidedC.happenedD.pr

omised53.A.brandB.fameC.solutionD.product54.A.familyB.foodC.honorD.factory55.A.merelyB.rarelyC.extremelyD.gradually56.A.breakB.bowC.jogD.loan

57.A.magicalB.uniqueC.stressfulD.unforgettable58.A.practicesB.aimsC.appreciatesD.pays59.A.taleB.experienceC.factD.truth60.A.comfortB.op

timismC.honeyD.dream第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。OnNov.8th,fourastronauts

61(get)totheJohnF.KennedySpaceCenterandreceivedthelasttraining.TheywillgoonatriptotheInternationalSpac

eStation(155)ifweatherconditionspermit.62flightwillbethesecondcrewlaunchforSpaceX,whichisaprivatecompanyandworkswithNASAtocarryastro

nautstospace.ThefirstSpaceXflighttookplaceinMay2020andmadehistory.Itwasthefirsttimethataprivatecompany63(send)astronautsintoEarth'sorbit.It64(succes

sful)carriedtwoNASAastronautstotheInternationalSpaceStation,whoreturnedtoEarthinAugustafteratwo-monthstay.Nowthecompanywillagaintranspor

ttheastronautsonthenextmission.Andtheastronautsnamed65(they)spacecraft"Resilience"toshowthemany66(challenge),whichAmericansh

avefacedin2020."It'sbeenatoughyearforeverybodyforalot67differentreasons,"crewcommanderMikeHopkinssaidafter68(arri

ve)inFlorida.Theyhopedthatthenameoftheirvehiclecouldgivealittlehope,alittle69(inspire)andputasmileonpeople'sface.Thenthatwas70theywant

edtodo.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单

词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11

处起)不计分。YesterdayIreturnedtohomeandwarmthfilledmyheart.Myfriendshelpedmethroughmyillnesswiththeirkindnesses.Ifeltdeepl

ythankfultothem.BeforetheexperienceIseldomexpressedmythankstoothers,eventomyparents.Ialwaysthoughtitwasenoughhaveloveinmyheart.ButnowIhol

dthebeliefthatIshouldgivelovetowhomeverdeservesit.Ihopetheycanfeelmyloveorgratitude.Intheword,haveexperiencedtheseriousd

isease,IseemtotreasurewhatIhavenow.Iamrealluckytohavethemasmyfriends.WhereverIgohisloveandcarewouldgive

mestrength.第二节书面表达(满分25分)你校校报正在进行英语征文活动,现在请你写一篇短文投稿,短文题目为“最令人印象深刻的一幕”。内容包括:1.事情介绍;2.给你的感受。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。TheMost1ImpressiveS

cene

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