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高考英语模拟试卷（一）一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共25.0分）ATheKiteRunnerbyKhaledHosseiniisoneofthebestbooksIhavereadinyears.Thisisap

ageturnerwithcomplexcharactersandsituationsthatwillmakeyouthinkhardaboutfriendship,goodandevil,betrayal,etc.I

tisintenseandagreatbookbymanymeasures.Ononelevel,TheKiteRunneristhestoryoftwoboysinAfghanistanandAfghanimmigran

tsinAmerica.ItisastorysetinaculturethathasbecomeofincreasinginteresttoAmericanssincetheSeptember11，2001attacks.Italsoexploresthehistoryofthe

riseoftheTalibaninAfghanistan.Onthislevel,itprovidesagoodwayforpeopletolearnmoreaboutAfghanhistoryandcultureinthecontextofthestory.Loo

kingatTheKiteRunnerasastoryaboutculture,however,misseswhatthebookisreallyabout.Thisisanovelabouthumanity.Th

isisastoryaboutfriendship,loyalty,cruelty,longingforacceptance,redemption（救赎），andsurvival.Thecorestorycouldbesetina

nyculturebecauseitdealswithissuesthatareuniversal.TheKiteRunnerlooksathowthemaincharacter,Amir,dealswithasecretinhispastandhowthatsecre

tshapedwhohebecame.IttellsofAmir'schildhoodfriendshipwithHassan,hisrelationshipwithhisfatherandgrowingupinaprivilegedplacei

nsociety.IwasdrawninbyAmir'svoice.Isympathizedwithhim,cheeredforhimandfeltangrywithhimatdifferentpoints.Similarl

y,IbecameattractedbyHassanandhisfather.Thecharactersbecamerealtome,anditwasdifficultformetoputthebookdownandleavetheirworld.Ih

ighlyrecommendthisbook,especiallyforbookclubs.Forthoseofyouwhoarenotinareadinggroup,readitandthenloanittoafriend.Youaregoingtowan

ttotalkaboutitwhenyoufinish.1.Theunderlinedwords"apageturner"probablymeanthatthebookis______.A.abstractB.difficultC.ridiculousD.exciting

2.ThegreatestcharmofTheKiteRunnerliesin______.A.thebeautyoflanguageB.thehistoryoftheTalibanC.thecultureofimmigrantsD.thereflectionofhumanit

y3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue？______A.ThestoryissetintheSeptember11，2001attacksinAmerica.B.Theauthoralwaysfee

lssympathyforthemaincharacter,Amir.C.Thestorycanprovideinspirationforreadersofvariouscultures.D.Thesec

rethelpedAmirtogrowupinaprivilegedplaceinsociety.4.Whattypeofwritingisthepassage？______A.Areviewofabook.B.Anintroductiontoabook.C.Asummaryofaboo

k.D.Anadvertisementofabook.BAristotlebelievedthefacewasawindowontoaperson'smind.Today,facialexpressionsarestillco

mmonlythoughttobeauniversallyvalidwaytojudgeotherpeople'sfeelings.Asmilesuggestshappiness.Afrownindicatessadness.However,

ananalysisofhundredsofresearchpapershasuncoveredasurprisingconclusion：thereisnogoodscientificevidencetosuggestthattherearesuchthingsasrecognisablefac

ialexpressionsforbasicemotionswhichareuniversalacrosscultures.LisaFeldmanBarrett,apsychologistatNortheasternUniversityinBoston,Massac

husetts,andhercolleaguesfoundthat,onaverage,adultsinurbanculturesscowledwhentheywereangry30%ofthetime.Thismeantthatsome70%ofthetimet

heydidnotscowlwhenangry.Ascowl,theresearchersconcluded,seemedvalidforallsixoftheemotionalcategories：anger,disgust,fear,happiness,

sadnessandsurprise.Allraisequestionsabouttheeffortsofinformation-technologycompaniestodevelopartificialintelligencealg

orithms（计算程序）whichcanrecognisefacialexpressionsandworkoutaperson'semotionalstate.AleixMartinez,acomputerengine

eratOhioStateUniversity,saidthatcompaniesattemptingtoextractemotionsfromimagesoffaceshavefailedtounderstandtheimportanceofcontext.DrMartinezc

itedanexperimentinwhichparticipantswereshownaclose-uppictureofaman'sface,whichwasbrightredwithhismouthopeninascream.Basedonthisalone,mostpartici

pantssaidthemanwasextremelyangry.Thentheviewzoomedouttoshowafootballplayerwithhisarmsoutstretched,celebratingagoal.Hisangry-lookingfacew

as,infact,ashowofpurejoy.Giventhatpeoplecannotguesseachother'semotionalstatesmostofthetime,DrMartinezseesnoreasoncomputerswouldbeable

to."TherearecompaniesrightnowclaimingtobeabletodothatandapplythistoplacesIfindreallyscaryanddangerous,forexample,inhiringpeo

ple,"hesays."SomecompaniesrequireyoutosubmitavideoCV，andthenthisisanalysedbyamachine-learningsystem.An

ddependingonyourfacialexpressions,theyhireyouornot,whichIfindreallyshockingandnotonlybasedonthewronghypothesis（假设），butadangeroushypothesis."

5.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.A.presentthemistakeassociatedwithartificialintelligenceB.reporttheproblemcausedbymisreadingfacialexpression

sC.describetherelationshipbetweenfacialexpressionsandemotionsD.introduceadangerexperiencedbyinformat

ion-technologycompanies6.Dr.Martinezcitedtheexperimentinorderto______.A.revealthemysteryofthepictureB.emphasizetheimportanceofcontextC

.showthesignificanceoffacialexpressionsD.demonstratetheprofessionalismofhisexperiment7.WhatisDrMartinez'sattitudetoward

shiringpeopledependingontheirfacialexpressions？______A.Critical.B.Indifferent.C.Neutral.D.Favorable.CTanselAliusedtocurse（咒骂）his

terriblememory.Hestruggledtorememberphonenumbers.ButnowhehaswontheAustralianMemoryChampionshipsfourtimesandhasrep

resentedAustraliaattheWorldMemoryChampionships,wherehewasabletomemorise80wordsin15minutesand41namesandfacesinfiveminutes.

SohowdidTansel'smemoryimprovesomuch？Thekey,hesays,isinencodinginformationintoanimage.Tanselalsocreatesimageswhenrememberingnumbers.Thatinvolvesalotof

"pre-work"，heexplains."I'vegotimagesalreadypre-memorisedfrom0to99.So,forexample,17isadogand71isacat,soifIgetthenumber1771，I'mgoingtopictureadogch

asingacat."Anditworks.Ifyouwanttostrengthenyourownrecallskills,Tanselsuggestsreadingsomethingincrediblydryandboring,su

chasa"termsandconditions"page.Whiledoingso,createastoryinyourmind."Ifyoucanmakeastoryoutofwhatyou'retryingtoremember,youcanessentiallymemoriseanythi

ng."PsychologistSharonDrapersaysthereareotherwaystoboostyourmemory,includingdoingbrainchallengessuchaspuzzles,crosswordsandSudokuatleast

onceaday."Beingphysicallyactive,avoidingsmoking,reducingalcoholintakeandaimingforasolidnight'ssleepcanalsohelpprotectyourmemoryfromgoingth

roughthesieve（筛网）"，Draperadds.AnddietitianKathrynHawkinsnotesthatstickingtoawell-balanceddiet-withplentyoffreshfruit,ve

getablesandfishhighinomega-3fattyacids-willpromotebrainhealthandthusmemory.There'snodenyingthatTanselnowhasagreatmemory.Butit'sn

ottheonlythingtoimprovesincehestartedtraininghisbrain：hisconfidenceandself-esteemhaveskyrocketed,andhisstresslevelshavefallendramaticallya

saresult."Thebetteryoubecomeatsharpeningyourmemory"，Tanselhaslearnt,"theeasierlifebecomes."8.WhichofthefollowingwasadoptedbyTanseltoimproveh

ismemory？______A.Eatingabalanceddiet.B.Doingbrainchallenges.C.Creatingastoryinhismind.D.Guaranteeingagoodnight'ssleep.9.Whydoestheauthormentio

nTansel'scaseinthelastparagraph？______A.Tosharemoretechniquesoflivinganeasylife.B.Tointroducemorebenefitsoftrainingourbrain.C.Toil

lustratetheimportanceofhavingagoodmemory.D.Toshowtherelationshipbetweenconfidenceandself-esteem.10.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitlef

orthetext？______A.TheLegendofTansel.B.TheSecretofTansel.C.ThePowerofMemory.D.TheImprovementofMemory.二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题

，共10.0分）FinancialgoalsfortheNewYearusuallyhaveaplaceinmostpeople'slist.（1）______.Herearesomewaysyoucanmakesurethosefinancialgoalsarea

chieved.Youhavetoactuallysetthesegoalsinthefirstplace.Trytofindoutwhatmatterstoyou.Writedowneverything-practicalandimpractical.（2）_____

_.Youwillalsoneedtosetaspecifictimelimityoudesiretoreachthesegoals.（3）______.Onceyoustartdoingso,it'llshockyouhow

thesmallestexpensesadduptohugeamounts.Aftersuccessfullykeepingtrackofyourspendingforamonth,categorizethemintogroupstoproperlyunderstandwhichtypeofex

penseseatintoyourincomethemost.Youcanthenusethedatatocutdownunnecessaryexpenses.Ifyouwanttoreachyourfinancialgoals,you'lldefinitelyneedtocreateabud

get.（4）______.Atthebeginningofeachweek,youcancreateabudgetforhowmuchyoushouldspendeverydayinthatweek.Itishelpfultoconstantlybelievethat

theamountyouhaveonyourweeklybudgetistheonlyamountyouown.Creatingbarriersthatmakeitdifficultforyoutoaccesstherestofyourmoneytilltheendoftheweek

canalsohelp.Spendinglessthanyouearnisoneoftheeasiestwaystogetyououtofdebtandsavetowardsyourfuture.Onewayistoalwaysreachforthemostaffordableopt

ionsyoucanfind.Whenyougoshopping,don'tjustreachforthefirstproductyousee.（5）______.Qualitywillstillmatterofcourse.Makesuretoreviewyourfinancialg

oalsandprogressregularly.Thiswillhelpyouevaluatemistakesanddecidewhethertoadjustyourgoalsorevencreatenewones.

There'sreallynoshameinslacking（懈怠）afewtimes.Youonlyneedtocarefullyaddresstheareasyouslackedinanddeterminetodo

better.A.Trackyourexpenses.B.Savelikeyourlifedependsonit.C.Butonlyafewpeopleactuallyaccomplishthem.D.Trytosee

ifyoucangetacheaperbrandofthatsameproduct.E.Sortthemintoshortterm,longtermgoals,andlevelofimportance.F.Itisalsoeasierthesedayswithmany

shoppingappsthatyoucanuse.G.Budgetsareusefulinhelpingyoucontroltheamountofmoneyyouspend.11.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G12.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G13.A.AB

.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G14.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G15.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）Lookingback,Ialwayslaughwh

enIrecalloneofmymostembarrassingbutfunniestmemories.WhenIwasyoung,mycousinandItraveleduptowninManhattantoRadioCityMusicHalltopurchaseticket

sfora（1）______.Afterbuyingthetickets,werealizedwehad（2）______moneyforourtrainride.Westoodinthestation,turningtostrangersforhelpwitho

ur（3）______.Thatdaymademe（4）______whatforcesapersontoassistastranger.Astorytoldbymyteacherprovidesthebasicframeworkforbeingagood（5

）______toothers.Inthestory,theteacherwasaskedbyoneoftheclassmates,"Whoismyneighbour？"Asa（6）______tot

hisquestion,theteachertoldthestoryofamanwhowasrobbed,（7）______andleftdyingduringtravel.Evenwhenapriestcrossedthestr

eet（8）______toavoidhelpingthisman,agoodSamaritansawhisconditionandfeltsympathyforhim.He（9）______themanontohisdonkeyandbroughthimtoar

estaurantnearbywherehe（10）______allexpenses.Whentheteacher（11）______tellingthestory,heasked,"Whowasaneighbortot

heman？"Thestudentreplied,"Theonewho（12）______him."Thentheteachersaid,"Goanddo（13）______."Over40yearshavepassed（1

4）______mycousinandIaskedstrangersforhelpwithourtrainfareshomeafterweboughtthefilmtickets,（15）______thelessonwelearnedthatdayremainsjustasst

rong.Ilearnedtobecomea（n）（16）______Samaritan.Thosewho（17）______ussomechangethatdayactedasourneighbors.AndasImoveforwardinlife,Ilookbacktot

hatdaywhenIseeothersinneedasa（18）______tobeagoodneighbor.（19）______MartinLutherKing,Jr.oncesaid,"Thetimeisalwaysrighttodo（20）

______isright."16.A.dramaB.concertC.operaD.movie17.A.enoughB.littleC.extraD.adequate18.A.faresB.storiesC.moneyD.schedule19.A.admitB.questionC.denyD.

argue20.A.strangerB.friendC.neighbourD.passenger21.A.responseB.objectionC.adjustmentD.contribution22.A.rescuedB.beatenC.escapedD.s

urvived23.A.inreferenceB.inpreferenceC.inaneffortD.inahurry24.A.liftedB.loadedC.deliveredD.sent25.A.u

ndertookB.coveredC.donatedD.spent26.A.delayedB.continuedC.completedD.considered27.A.lookeduptoB.hadmercy

onC.paidrespecttoD.hadimpacton28.A.similarlyB.constantlyC.differentlyD.frequently29.A.unlessB.untilC.beforeD.

since30.A.everB.thusC.yetD.even31.A.generousB.niceC.considerateD.determined32.A.broughtB.suppliedC.tookD.spa

red33.A.trendB.signC.reminderD.chance34.A.AsB.SoC.WithD.While35.A.thatB.whichC.itD.what四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.Post-00sis

adocumentaryaboutgrowingup,（1）______coversalmosteveryaspectofMillennials'experiencesontheirpathtowardadolescence.Butthis

five-episodeseriesisdifferentfromanyotherTVprogram（2）______asimilartheme.Post-00s（3）______（film）over10years,duringwhichitfollowedseveralkidsfromtheir

infancytoadolescence.Inotherwords,theshow'scharactersandtheirstoriesareallreal."Coming-of-age"stories,asthey'reknow

n,have（4）______specialappeal.Theysatisfyour（5）______（curious）oflookingatothers'life,andwebecome（6）______（attach）tot

hecharactersasifwetrulyknewthem.ThisrealnesscanalsobeseeninBoyhood,a2014film（7）______（win）theSilverBearawardforbestdirector.Duringa

periodof12years,thefilmfollowedthelifeofMasonJr-（8）______（play）byUSactorEllarColtrane-fromwhenhewas6towhenhefinishedhighschool.OneofBoyhood

'sattractionscomesfromits"ordinariness"。MasonJrisn'tsomechildgenius,rathera（9）______fair）typicalAmericanboywhogrowsu

pintheTexassuburbs.（10）______coming-of-agestoriesmaylookordinaryontheoutside,theyoftenallowustolookunderne

aththesurfaceandseethepoweroflifeitself.五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37.假如你是英华国际学校学生会主席李华，你在食堂发现有浪费粮食现象，打算向全校师生作"FOODFORLIFE"的演讲，请你用英文写一篇

演讲稿，内容包括：1.演讲的主题；2.演讲的原因；3.你的倡议。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Goodmorning,respectedteachersanddearfellowstudents!_____________

Thankyouforyourlistening!38.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Thewatchwasmygrandfather's.Hehungitbyhisbed.ThefacewasmarkedwithelegantRo

mannumbersandthecasewasgold.Mygrandfathergotitafterhisfiftyyearsoffaithfulservicewithhisfirm.IoftengazedatitlonginglyasIsatwithmygrandfath

erafterschool.ThedayItoldhimofmysuccessintheexaminations,hewaspleased,"You'llbegoingtothenewschoolnext,Will.Rememberyou'llneedplentyofpatien

ce.That'stherightway."Inoddedwhenhandinghimthewatch.Hegazedatitforsomemoments,andwoundit.Thenextmorningmymothert

oldmehehaddiedinhissleepandleftmehiswatch.Forsafety,mymotherwastoputitawayintrustuntilsheconsideredmeoldenoughtol

ookafterit.Iprotested（抗议）sostronglythatshefinallyagreedtohangitinthekitchenwhereIcouldalwaysseeit.Thesummersoonendedanditwastimeformet

oenterthenewschool.Inevermadefriendseasily,andforatimeIdidlittlemorethangetonspeakingtermswithsomeboys.

Oneofthemwasarichfellowwhosewayofimpressinguswastoparadehispossessionsbeforeus.EverythingCrawleyhadwasbetterthanours-untilhebroughtthewatch.

"Ihaveabetterwatchthanthat,"Iannounced,attemptingtoimpressthem."Well,showittous,"Crawleysneered（冷笑）indisbelief.Embarra

ssed,Ipromisedtobringittothemthatafternoon.Consideringtherewasnowaytopersuademymothertoletmetakethewatch,Idec

idedtowaitforhertostepoutsideandslipthewatchintomypocket.SoIdid.Afterlunch,asIwastooexcitedtowaitforthereturnbus,Igotmybikeoutoftheshed.Irode

fast,excitementcoursingthroughme.Thensuddenlyapuppyranoutintomypath.Ipulledatmybrakessohardthatthebikesto

ppedtoasharpstandstill（急停）andIfellover.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragr

aph1Ipickedmyselfupandputatremblinghandintomypocket.______________Paragraph2"That'snottherightway.Patience,Wil

l.Patience,"avoiceechoedinmyearsaftertheboysleft.______________答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】A5.【

答案】【小题1】B【小题2】B【小题3】A8.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】D11.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】E【小题3】A【小题4】G【小题5】D16.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】B【小题5】

C【小题6】A【小题7】B【小题8】C【小题9】A【小题10】B【小题11】C【小题12】B【小题13】A【小题14】D【小题15】C【小题16】B【小题17】D【小题18】C【小题19】A【小题20】D36

.【答案】【小题1】which【小题2】with【小题3】wasfilmed【小题4】a【小题5】curiosity【小题6】attached【小题7】winning【小题8】played【小题9】fairly【小题10】While/Though/Alt

hough37.【答案】Goodmorning,respectedteachersanddearfellowstudents!（问候）Ifeelsohonored/privilegedtodeliveraspeechthemedat

foodforlife.（演讲的主题）Thepastyearshavewitnessedtheseverenessoffoodcrisisworldwide.However,someofushaven'tatt

achedgreatimportancetotheissue.Foodwasteisstillacommonsight,especiallyinthecanteen.（演讲的原因）Facingthesternreality,Ithinkit'shigh

timethatwestoppedit.【高分句型一】Notonlyareweexpectedtoraisetheawarenessofsavingfood,butalsogointoactionimmediate

ly.【高分句型二】Doremember,everybitofeffortcountsintheprocessofsavingfoodforabetterlife.（自己的倡议）Thankyouforyourlistening!

（结束语）38.【答案】Ipickedmyselfupandputatremblinghandintomypocket.ThenIbroughtoutwhatwasleftofmygrandfather'sproudestpossession.Therewasdee

pbulgeinthewatch，theglassshattered,andtheRomannumberslookingcrazilyatoneanother.Puttingitback,Irodeslowlyontoschool,numbwithmisery.【高

分句型一】Afterwhatseemedforever,Ifinallyturnedupbeforethewaitingboys."Mymotherwouldn'tletmebringit,"Ilie

d."Hismotherwouldn'tlethim,"Crawleyjeered."Whatastory!"Theotherstookuphiscriesandleftwithoutabackwardglance（作者的表被摔碎了，却骗同学们妈妈不允许他将表带到学校.）"That'snotth

erightway.Patience,Will.Patience,"avoiceechoedinmyearsaftertheboysleft.Thoughanger,embarrassmentandsadnesshungheavilyintheair,thevoicedre

wmetotheawarenessofthemistakesIhadmadewhenIattemptedtoimpresstheboys.Ishouldn'thavetriedtointegrateinsuchahastyway,norshouldIhaves

tolenthewatchbehindmymother.【高分句型二】ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadtrulyrealizedthemeaningofthegift---patience.Iknewf

orsurethateverytimeIlostpatienceinthefutureIwouldremembermygrandfather'swords.（作者想起爷爷说的"耐心"，悟出了爷爷说的话的意思）