【文档说明】《湖南中考真题英语》湖南省株洲市2021年中考英语试题(原卷版).pdf,共(10)页,257.372 KB,由envi的店铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-e3d25525c8ab9e58247759e3cc569788.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
株洲市2021年初中学业水平考试英语试题卷满分150分,120分钟完卷第二部分知识运用(共两节,计25分)第一节语法填空(共10个小题,每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。1.
OnJuly1st,we’llcelebratethe________birthdayoftheCPC.A.hundredthB.hundredC.hundreds2.We________carryforwardthespiritofservingthepeoplewhole-hearte
dly.A.mightB.shouldC.could3.TheMonkeyKingcanmake72changes________hisshapeandsize.A.onB.inC.to4.________cutean
dlovelythebabiesare!Iwilltakecareofthemlikethey’remyownbabies.A.WhatB.WhataC.How5.ThisTVprogramdiscusseswherethebestteale
aves________.A.wereproducedB.haveproducedC.produced6.Don’tplaywiththeknife,oryou’llcut________.A.itselfB.yourselfC.himself
7.Theactiveladieslikemusic________theycandanceto.A.thatB.whereC.who8.XiaoYun,the________childwasjustborn.Histwoeldersis
tersareatschool.A.youngerB.youngestC.older9.Look!Allthestudents________Englishpoems.Pleasetakeaphotofortheparents.A.arereadingB.havereadC.read10.All
thestudentsinGradeThreearegoingto________thebanksoftheXiangjiangRiver.A.turnupB.giveupC.cleanup第二节完形填空(共10个小题,每小题2分,满分20分)Alisonismyb
estfriend.Herfamilywona5-daystayinamountainhouse.HermomanddadsaidIcouldjoin.Afewweekslater,we___11___.“W
hatagreatplace!”Alison’sdadsaid.“It’slookinglikealittlecloudy,”saidAlison’smom,lookingatthesky.Asyoumight
haveguessed,thecloudsdidmean___12___.LOTSofrain.“Iguesswe’llhavetofindsomethingelsetodo,”saidAlison.We___13___acoupl
eofboardgamesandapackofcards.Atfirstitwasfun,___14___weendedupplayingthosegamesforabout30hours,stoppingonlytoeatandsleep!“Icannotplayanymore,”Isaidon
thethirdday.“Howaboutwejustreadbyourselvesforawhile?”“Ihaveabetteridea,”saidAlison.“Howaboutwe___15___instead?”“Ithinkalittlequiettimewouldben
ice,”Isaid,openingabookIhadbrought.“Oh,comeon!Don’tbe___16___.I’llpickthefirstsong,”Alisonstartedsinging.“Couldyoupleaseleav
emealone?”Isnapped(怒气冲冲地说).“Wow!Happily!”shesappedhack.“Howaboutwebothleaveeachotheraloneforever?!”Thismakesmethin
koftheexpression“toomuchofagoodthing”.Alison’sdadsaid,“Youknowhowonepieceofcaketastes___17___,but10piecesofcakeistoomuch?
Spendingeverysecondwithanyone—evenyourfavoriteperson—islike___18___toomuchcake.”“Iguessthatmakessens
e,”Alisonsaid.Shelookedat___19___.“I’msorryfornotunderstanding.”“I’msorryforsnappingatyou,”Isaid.Theweathergotwaybetteronthe
fourthday,soweactuallygottogooutside.Thehikingwasreallyfun!ThehappiestpartofallisthatAlisonandIarestillgrea
t___20___.Wejustmakesuretogiveeachothersomepeacewhenweneedit.11.A.arrivedB.leftC.ran12.A.snowB.rainC.wind13.A.stoleB.drewC.found14.A.soB.butC.
and15.A.singB.readC.write16.A.surprisingB.excitingC.boring17.A.smellyB.deliciousC.bitter18.A.eatingB.buyingC.making19.A.herB.himC.m
e20.A.friendsB.studentsC.players第三部分阅读技能(共20个小题:每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。AENGLISHDAYJune22(Allday)
YangzhouMiddleSchoolDifferentEnglishactivitiesindifferentplacesAlltheteachersarevolunteers.Sam(Foreignteacher)MissLi,MissChenandMr.Zha
ngTopic:EnglishsongsTopic:ReadingPlace:PlaygroundPlace:ClassroomsMissYa,MissPengandMissHeMissLiuTopic:SpokenEnglishTopic:EnglishpoemsP
lace:UnderthetreesPlace:Inthepavilion21.Howmanyteacherswillteach?A.FourB.Seven.C.Eight.22.Thispicturema
inlyintroducesan________.A.EnglishdayB.EnglishclassC.EnglishcornerB23.Whatdopeoplespendthemosttimeon?A.PCs.B
.Printedbooks.C.Smartphones.24.Howmanypartsdoesthetablecover?A.6.B.7.C.11.25.Thetablemainlytellsuspeople’sreading________.A.habitsB.levelsC.
methodsCFoodisakindofculture.It’sanation’smemoryandpride.ThefamousFrenchbaguette(长棍面包)isoneoftheirmem
oriesandprides.Frenchpeoplethinkitshouldbeprotected.“Itismuchmorethanjustakindofbread.ItisasymbolofFrance—it’s
liketheEiffelTower,”saidDominigueAnract,presidentoftheConfederationofFrenchBakers.Soit’snowonderthatagroupofF
renchcookswantthebaguettetobecomeaformofintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)listedbyUNESCO.Frenchcultureleadershavegivenasuggestiontothe
country’spresident.UNESCO’sintangibleheritagelistaimstoprotectculturefromtheinfluenceoftheworld.CooksinFranceb
elievethatifthebaguetteisonthelist,itwillbebetterprotected.ThelistalreadyincludesBelgianbeerandNeapolitanpizza.Thebaguettehasbeenpr
otectedbylawsince1993.Thelawsaysthebreadmustbemadewithonlythefollowingthings:water,wheatflour,yeastandsalt.Theflourshoul
dbefermented(发酵)forI5to20hoursatacertaintemperature.Thisstrictrulemakesthefoodspecialanddelicious.Sixmillionbaguettesaresoldever
ydayinFrance.However,assupermarketscontinuetotakeover,tensofthousandsofshopshaveclosedsincethe1950s.“Thefirstthingweaskofa
childistogobuyabaguette,”Anractsaid.“Wethinkitimportanttoprotectthesehabits.”26.WhoisAnract?A.Preside
ntoftheConfederationofFrenchBakers.B.PresidentofUNESCO.C.Managerofasupermarket.27.Thecookswantthebaguettetobeonthelistbecauseitwill_______.A.beb
ettercookedB.becomeasymbolofFranceC.bebetterprotected28.Thebaguettehasbeenprotectedbylawsince________.A.1950B.1993C
.202029.HowmanybaguettesaresoldeverydayinFrance?A.Sixmillion.B.Tenthousand.C.Sixthousand.30.Thepassagemainlytellsus_______.A.whatth
esymbolofFranceisB.howtomakeFrance’sfamousbreadC.France’sfamousbreadshouldbeprotectedDIfyou’veeverwalkedthroughfog(雾),youmighthavenoticedthatyourski
nandhairgetwet.Thisisbecausefogismadeoftinywaterdrops.Scientistsarehelpingpeoplecollectthesedropstomakedrinkingwater.Insomet
owns,thereisnofreshwater.Peopletherehavetousetruckstocarryfreshwater.Itisexpensive.Sincerainfallstotheground,itcaneasilybecollected
intotanks(水箱).Butthewaterdropsthatmakeupfogdon’thittheground.Instead,theyfloat(漂浮)intheair.Toturnfoginto
water,youhavetocatchthewaterdrops.Afogcatcherismadeofnetswithtwoposts.Thenetsareusuallysetuponahilltop.Asfogpassesby,thenetscatchthewate
rdrops.Thedropsrundownthenetsandintochannels.Thechannelsleadthewaterintolargetankswhereitcanbestored.Afogcatchercancol
lect10,000litersofwateraday.ScientistshavehelpedsetupfogcatchersfortownsinChile,NepalandMexico.Fogcatchersareagreatwa
yforpeopleinsmallandlonelytownstohavetheirownfreshwater.Centuriesbeforescientistscreatedfog-catchingnets,naturewasmakingfogintowateronitsown
.Asfogpassedthroughthemountains,largeleavesgotthedropsjustlikethenetsdo.Peoplelearnedtodrinkthewatercollecte
dontheleaves.Thankstomodernfogcatchers,enoughwatercanbemadeforawholetown!31.Whatdoestheword“It”inParagraph2mean?A.Trucks’carrying.B.Raincollecting.
C.Fogcatching32.Whatisafogcatchermadeof?A.Tanks.B.Leaves.C.Nets.33.Afogcatchercancollect________ofwateraday.A.1,000litersB.10,000litersC.11,000l
iters34.Centuriesagopeoplelearnedtodrinkthewatercollected_______.A.inchannelsB.onthenetsC.ontheleaves35.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Cat
chingFogB.CatchingRainC.CatchingSnowE“Mom!Ifoundone!Ifoundarock!”IheardthosewordsagainandagainlastsummerasIsatbythewindow,whic
hfacesaparkinthesmalltownwhereIlive.TheKindnessRocksProject,whichwasstartedafewyearsagobyamominMassachusetts,hasspread
aroundtheworld.Kids,families,andpeopleofallagesaretakingpartinpaintingrocks,hidingrocks,andfindingpaintedrocksallovertheplace.Somepostphotosoftherock
sonsocialmedia(传媒),andotherssimplymovetherocksforsomeoneelsetofind.Sometaketherockshomeandthenreplacet
hemwithnewonesthattheycreatedandhid.Nine-year-oldtwinsHarryandHannahDeVriezehavepaintedhundredsofrockswiththeirparents.Mostevenings,thef
amilyandtheirsmalldogwalkaroundwithawagon(运货车)fullofrocksthattheyhideastheywalk.“It’safunfamilyactivity,”Hannahsays.“Wewilldoi
tinthewintertoo,”Hannahsays.BenBurinsky,agenine,andhisbrother,Luke,ageseven,werevisitingrelatives(亲戚)whentheyfoundtheirfi
rstpaintedrockinapark.Theyweresoexcitedthattheywenthomeandpaintedtheirownrocks,thenhidthemforotherstofind.
“Myboyslovedfindingtherockinthepark,especiallysinceitwasasuperhero,”theirmother,JudyBurinsky,says.“Ilovehowsom
ethingsosmallcanbringasmiletomychildren’sfaces.Inreturn,theylearnthevalueofgivingbacktoothers.”KadynKinney,agenine,andhisseven-year-oldbrot
her,Jayce,havealsopaintedmanyrocks.Theylovetohiderocksandlookforrockswiththeirmomanddad.Whentheirgrandmothervisit
ed,theygaveherpaintedrockstotakehomeandhideintheFloridatownwhereshelives.Whenaskedhowmanyrockshehaspaintedsofar,Jaycesays,“Trus
tme!I’vepaintedmorethan30.”36.Theactivitywasstartedin________.A.NewYorkB.FloridaC.Massachusetts37.HowoldisHarry?A.7.B.9.C.10.3
8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“value”inParagraph8mean?A.价值B.价格C.代价39.Jaycehaspaintedmorethan________rocks.A.14B.18C.3040.
Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thekindpeople.B.TheKindnessRocksProject.C.Thepaintedrocks.第四部分写作技能(共三节,满分40分)第一节双向翻译(共5个小题,每小题3分,满分15分)
根据上下文将文中画线部分译成汉语或者英语。TheInternetandyourfriendsinfluenceyourbeautystandards.1.你的朋友总是在网上发照片。Theywanttoshowofftheirbeautifuldressesorstrongbodies
,andyouwillcompareyourselftothem.Firstofall,nottofollowpopularbeautystandardsblindly.Theyareoutofreachfor99%ofus,soit’sbettertoj
ustforgetaboutthem.2.Anothersuggestionistotellyourselfthatyouarespecial.Talkaboutyourfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.Hearinghowmuchtheyvalu
eyoucanhelpyoufeelcomfortableinyourownskin.3.每个人都了不起。Everyonehastheirowntalents.Finally,itisagoodideatotrytodi
rectyourattentionawayfrombadthoughts.Toachievethis,youshoulddosomethingyouenjoy.Youcanenjoyyourselvesbylearning.4.Thisisalifelongjourneybecauseev
erydaybringssomethingnew.Youcanalsotakepartinsocialactivities,likeplayingsportswithyourfriends.Thesethingscanhelpyoutakeyourmindoffmattersthatworryyo
uandmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Youmayoftenjudgeyourselfbywhatisontheoutside,notontheinside.However,likeabook,yourcontentsaremuchmoreimportantthanyo
urcover.5.Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover.Ifyoucanlearntoseethegoodthingsaboutyourself,youwillsoonbegintoloveyourselfjustthewayyouare.41.
_________________________________________________42._________________________________________________4
3._________________________________________________44._________________________________________________45.______________
___________________________________第二节回答问题(共5个小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答问题。XiangiangMiddleSchoolencouragesthestudentstohavediffere
nttalents.Mikeplaystheguitaratschool,andMaxplaysthedrums.Theybothplayverywell.Allthestudentsliketoenjoytheirmusic.Therearemorethan50clubsinthesc
hool,buttheywanttodosomethingdifferent.OnedayMikeandMaxdecidedfortheschool’sfirstmarchingband(行进乐队).Buttheyneededmoremusicalinstrume
nts(器)andmembers.MikeandMaxputupasignaskinganyonewhoplaysamusicalinstrumenttojoin.Manystudentswerereallyinteres
tedinthis.Soontheygotalotofanswers.Samreallywantedtojointheband,buthehadonehugeproblem.Hecouldnotplayanymusicalinstrument.So
phiaalsowantedtojointheband,butsheplayedtheharp(竖琴).Theharpistoobig.Shecan’tcarryitwhileplaying.“Howcanyoubeinourband?”Mi
keaskedSophia.“Youplaytheharpsittingdown,howcanyoumarch?”AllthebandmemberswantedSophiatoplayintheband.Buttheyalsowanted
tomarch.Whereistheway?ThenMaxhadanidea.HeinvitedSamandSophiatojointheband.Maxaskedhisfatherforhelp.Hisfatherisgoodat
creating.Hemadeabigboardwithfourwheels.ThenMaxaskedSamtorideabicycletopulltheboardwithSophiaandherharponit.Samcouldusethebicycle’sbellasakindofmusi
calinstrument.ThebandmemberslovedMax’sideaandeveryonelovedthemarchingband’sgreatmusic.46.Howmanyclubsaret
hereintheschool?____________________________________________47.WhatcouldSophiaplay?____________________________________________48.Whorodeabicycle
intheband?____________________________________________49.WhatdidMax’sfatherdofortheband?_________________
___________________________50.WhywasSamabletojointheband?____________________________________________第三节情景作文(共1个小题,满分25分)51.校报英语版征文,题目为“Fo
llowandGrow(家规促成长)”,你写一篇文章投稿,包括以下内容:(1)两条家规;(2)对你的影响;(3)如何回报你家。注意:(1)词数90左右;(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;(3)文中
不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue10
0.com