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Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.一．单词攻略___________v.更喜欢__________n.歌词__________n.澳大利亚人adj.澳大利亚人的___________v.推断___________adj.电子的________

___adj.悦耳的；平滑的___________v.抽出adj.空闲的___________n.情况_______________n.导演_______________v.粘贴；刺入___________adj.沮丧的___________n.战争_______________n.对话__

___________n.结尾_____________n.纪录片___________n.戏剧___________pron.大量___________n.超级英雄___________adj.聪明的___________v.关闭___________n.

意识v.感觉到___________n.悲伤___________adj.动人的___________n.痛苦___________v.执行___________v.同情n.遗憾___________adj.总共的n.总数___________n

.伤口___________v.回忆起___________n.大师；主人v.掌握___________v.&v.称赞___________v.反映___________adj.令人痛苦的二．短语集锦1.

既然那样________________2.坚持________________3.许多；大量________________4.关闭________________5.偶尔________________6.总共______________________7.给某人提供某物_______

_________8.跟着唱________________9.跟着跳________________10.想要________________11.使某人振作起来________________12.到...结束________________13.尽某人最大努力做某事___________

___________三．经典句型1.我喜欢可以跟着跳（跟着唱）的音乐。IlikemusicthatIcan______________/_______________.2.我喜欢有优美歌词的音乐。Ilikemusicthat_________

___greatlyrics.3.她喜欢能够演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。Shelikemusicianswho____________differentkindsofmusic.4.它们可能很有趣，但我太害怕了不敢独自观看。

Theycanbeveryfun,butI’m_______scary____watchthem.5.它是我所听到过的最令人感动的曲子。Itwasoneofthemostmovingpiecesofmusic_____I’veeverhear

d.6.它的凄美不仅描绘了一幅阿炳自己的生活画面，也使人们回忆起他们自己最深处的伤痛或艰难的经历。Itssadbeauty___________paintsapictureofAbing’sownlife_________makespeoplerec

alltheirdeepestwoundsfromtheirownsadorpainfulexperiences.7.不仅如此，他还患上了严重的疾病，失明了。Notonlythat,he___________aseriousillnessandbecameblind.8.即使在婚后又有了家，阿炳也

继续在街上唱歌、演奏。EvenafterAbing______________andahomeagain,hecontinuedtosingandplayonthestreets.四．语法易用关系代词引导的定语从句1.定义：在复合句中充当定语功能的句

子称为定语从句。定语从句修饰的名词或代词等称为先行词，引导定语从句的词称为关系词。2.关系代词：that、which、who、whom、whose3.关系代词的用法关系词指代所做成分是否省略which物（主语）（宾语）做宾语是可以省略，作宾

语不能省（which作宾语时，如果介词提前则不能省）that人物who人whom人（宾语）通常可以省略，如果介词提前则不能省whose人/物（定语）不可省略4.关系词只能用that的情况：a.先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰，或本身是序数词、基数词、形容词最高级时，只能用that，而不用whic

h。b.被修饰的先行词为all，any，much，many，everything，anything，none，theone等不定代词时，只能用that，而不用which。c.先行词被theonly，thevery，thesame，thelast，little，few等词修饰时，只能用th

at，而不用which。d.先行词里同时含有人或物时，只能用that，而不用which。e.以who或which引导的特殊疑问句，为避免重复，只能用that。f.主句是therebe结构，修饰主语的定语从句用that，而不用which。5

.关系词只能用which的情况：a.先行词为that，those时，用which，而不用that。b.关系代词前有介词时，一般用which，而不用that。c.引导非限制性定语从句，用which，而不用

that。五、单词精讲1.preferV.更喜欢【短语】preferAtoB与B相比，更喜欢Aprefertodosthratherthandosth=wouldratherdosththandosth宁愿做...,不愿意

做...【考题链接】Whenitrains,I_____________stayathomeratherthangoout.A.likeB.wouldlikeC.prefertoD.wouldrather2.--Whatahea

vyrain!--Soitis.Iprefer_______ratherthan________onsucharainyday.A.togoout;stayathomeB.tostayathome;gooutC.goingout;sta

yathomeD.stayingathome;goout2.supposeV.推断；料想【短语】besupposedtodosth=shoulddosth应该做某事【考题链接】InFranceyou__________putbreadonthetableinsteadofonthe

plate.A.shouldn’tB.aresupposedtoC.wouldliketoD.will3.Sparev.抽出；匀出adj.业余的；空闲的【短语】inone’ssparetime=inone’sfreetime在某人的业余时间里sparetimeforsb为某人抽出时间【考题

链接】--CanMr.King______thetimeforthecharityshow?--Ifheisinvited,hewilltryhisbesttomakeit.A.useB.spareC.inviteD.s

pend4.directorn.导演【拓展】directv.指导；引导adj.直接的directlyadv.直接地directionn.方向【考题链接】1.ZhengXiaolongisafamous_____________.2.Heoftenspeak

s______________.5.sensev.感觉到n.意识；感觉【短语】makesense有道理losesense失去理智inasense在某种意义上senseofdirection方向感senseofhumor幽默感ther

eisnosensedoingsth做某事毫无意义【考题链接】1.IamsureCindywillbeabletofindthehotel.Shehasaprettygood_______ofdire

ction.A.ideaB.feelingC.experienceD.sense6.Pity【短语】whatapity!真遗憾itisapitythat...可惜的是；遗憾的是...【考题链接】--Theradiosaystherewillbearainstormthisweekend

,sowehavetocancelthehikingtoNanshan.--________________.I’mlookingforwardtoit.A.NevermindB.WhatapityC.MypleasureD.Noproblem7.praise【短语】re

ceivepraise得到表扬praisesbfor因...表扬praisesbas...把某人称赞为...【考题链接】1.Theartistreceived__________fromtheartcommunityforthework.A.praiseB.prizeC.priceD.p

ride3.Parentsshouldpraisetheirchildrenintime__________everythingtheydobetterthanbefore.A.forB.ofC.withD.to8.performv.执

行；表演【拓展】performern.表扬者performancen.表演【考题链接】MeiLanfangfirst______________BeijingOperawhenhewastenyearsold.8.mastern.主人;大师v.掌握【考题链接】1.Mr.Wangisthe_

________ofthisbighouse.2.Weneedskillsto__________anewlanguage.六、短语赏析1.关于case的短语inthatcase在那样的情况下inanycase无论如何incaseof以防万一that’s

notthecase事实并非如此【考题链接】1.Youshouldtakeanumbrella_______________rain.4.Youdon’tliketheplace._________whydon’tyouleave.5

.--It’ssaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheSheeparegentle.---Maybe,butformymother,_______Infact,shegetsangryeasily.A.th

at’snotthecaseB.that’sallrightC.that’sagoodideaD.that’sforsure2.常见的to是介词的短语stickto坚持做某事payattentionto注意lookforwardto渴望leadto

导致holdonto坚持becloseto接近beusedto习惯behalfwayto在...半路上【考题链接】1._______________yourdream,andgoforit.Ibelieveyouca

nsucceedintheend.2.Theoldman__________________thecitylifenow.3.Weshould_____________________thetrafficlights.4.Carelessdrivingcan___________

______accidents.4.It’sapity.We____________________winningthegame.3.plentyof=lotsof【拓展】既可以修饰可数名词复数，也可以修饰不可数名词【考题链接】Theg

overnmentisspending____________moneybuildingthecountry.2.Thereare_________vegetablesinmygarden.A.plentyofB.n

umberofC.anamountofD.much4.关于shut的常用短语Shutdown关闭（工厂）shutup闭嘴shutoff关闭；不运转【考题链接】1.Don’tforgetto__________

____thelight,please.2.________________!I’mhavingenoughtroublewiththesechildren.3.Thelocalgovernment_______________somefactoriesbecauseo

fpollution.七、句型解读1.IlikemusicthatIcandanceto/singalongwith.Ilikemusicthathasgreatlyrics.【点拨】这两句是关系代词that引导的定语从句，修饰先行词music（指物），第一个that在从句中充当to和with的宾

语，第二个that在从句中充当主语。【拓展】当关系代词在从句中充当主语时，从句中的谓语动词的单复数形式由先行词决定，先行词是单数，谓语动词用单数，先行词是复数，谓语动词用复数。【考题链接】Ipreferm

ovies_________mesomethingtothinkabout.A.whichgivesB.thatgiveC.thatgivesD.whogive2.Shelikemusicianswhopl

aydifferentkindsofmusic.【点拨】这句是关系代词who引导的定语从句，修饰先行词musician（指人），并且在从句中充当主语。从句中的谓语动词play单复数形式是由先行词musicians决定的。【考题链接】Peoplerememberthefirsttrave

lersfromEngland________________toliveinAmerica.A.whichcomeB.whocomeC.whocomesD.thatcome3.Theycanbeveryfun,butI’mtooscarytowatchthem.【点拨】too..

.to意为“太...而不能”，有时可以转换为“so...thatsbcan’t/couldn’t”或“not+adj+enough+todo”【考题链接】Heistooyoungtogotoschool.=_______________________________

______________.=__________________________________________________________________________________.2.--Howdoyo

ulikethemovieKungFuPanda3?--Itis_________exciting_________I’dliketoseeitagain.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.enough;toD.too;to4.Itwason

eofthemostmovingpiecesofmusicthatI’veeverheard.【点拨】it+be+oneof+形容词最高级+名词复数+that从句意为“这是....最....东西之一”【考题链接】ThefilmIsawafewdaysag

oisoneofthebestones____I’lleverseen.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.who5.ItssadbeautynotonlypaintsapictureofAbing’sownlifebutalsom

akespeoplerecalltheirdeepestwoundsfromtheirownsadorpainfulexperiences.【点拨】notonly，butalso意为“不但，而且”,用于“就近原则”【考题链接】--Ihear_______you

rgrandpa________yourgrandmalikewatchingBeijingOpera.--Right,justasmanyoldpeopledoinourcity.A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.notonly;butalso6.Not

onlythat,hedevelopedaseriousillnessandbecameblind.【点拨】develop动词，意为“患病；得病”;还可以意为“发展；研制；培养”【拓展】development发

展developingcountries发展中国家developedcountries发达国家【考题链接】1.Thankstothehardworkofallthepeople,the____coun

try______intoa______oneinashorttime.A.developing;developed;developingB.developing;developed;developedB.developed;developing;developedD.

developed;developed;developed7.EvenafterAbinggotmarriedandahomeagain,hecontinuedtosingandplayonthestreets.【点拨】getmarried意为“结婚”，表示

动作，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用【拓展】1.marrysb=getmarriedtosb与某人结婚2.has/havebeenmarriedfor+一段时间3.marrysbtosb将某人嫁给某人【考题链接】He__________fortenyears.A.hasbeenmarr

iedB.marriedC.gotmarriedD.hasmarried八．语法专练一．根据句意，用关系代词that/who/whom/which/whose填空。1.Theman_________talked

toyoujustnowisaworker.2.Theforeigner___________visitedourclassyesterdayisfromCanada.3.Isawsometrees__________leaveswereblack.4.Anurseisaperson_

___________jobistotakecareofthepatientinthehospital.5.I’dliketoseetheboy__________youtalkedabout.6.Thegirl____________wesawyes

terdayisJohn’ssister.7.Thehouse_____________weresoldlastweekwereexpensive.8.Heistheonlyperson____________Iwanttotalkto.9.Hewillt

ellyoueverything_____________heheardaboutit.10.Didyoureadthebook____________Ilendtoyou?二．That或which的特殊情况1.Tomtoldhisfathereverything_____

hadhappened.A.thatB.whichC.\D.what2.Finally,thethiefhandedallmoney_____hehadstolentothepolice.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.wha

t3.Thisisthelasttime__________I’llteachyou.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhich4.ThefilmIsawafewdaysagoisthebesto

ne____I’lleverseen.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.onwhich5.Thereisabook________youhaveread.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who6.Itisabook

_______isveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC./D.that7.Whoisthegirl_________issingingattheparty.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which8.

Theyvisitedtheworkersandfactories______theyhadknownabout.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.that三．单项选择1.--Whatareyoulookingfo

r?--I’mlookingforthedictionary_______youlentmelastweek.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.when2.--HaveyoueverwatchedtheTVplay“IntheN

ameofPeople”(《人民的名义》)？--Itisthemostpopularplay_________ourParty’stryingtostruggleagainstcorruption(反腐败)。A.whereshowsB.whichshowsC.th

atshowsD.whoshows3.Idon’tlikepeople_________talkmuchbutdolittle.A.WhoB.whichC.whoseD.that4.Hehasafriendwho_________thepianoverywell.A.playB.playingC.

playsD.toplay5.Don’ttalkaboutsuchthingsof_______youarenotsure.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whose6.Canyoulendmethenovel______yesterday?A.thatyout

alkedB.youtalkedaboutitC.whichyoutalkedwithD.youtalkedabout7.Anyone________thisopinionmayspeakout.A.thatagainstB.thatagainstC.whoisagainstD.wh

oareagainst8.We’retalkingaboutthepianoandthepianist_______wereintheconcertweattendedlastnight.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.that

9.MrBlack________workisteachingEnglishisregardedasthebestteacherintheschool.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.that9.Anurseisaperson_____

__jobistotakecareofthepatientinthehospital.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.that获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com