上海市嘉定区封浜高级中学2022-2023学年高二下学期开学考试英语

DOC
  • 阅读 6 次
  • 下载 0 次
  • 页数 11 页
  • 大小 36.467 KB
  • 2024-10-11 上传
  • 收藏
  • 违规举报
  • © 版权认领
下载文档3.00 元 加入VIP免费下载
此文档由【管理员店铺】提供上传,收益归文档提供者,本网站只提供存储服务。若此文档侵犯了您的版权,欢迎进行违规举报版权认领
上海市嘉定区封浜高级中学2022-2023学年高二下学期开学考试英语
可在后台配置第一页与第二页中间广告代码
上海市嘉定区封浜高级中学2022-2023学年高二下学期开学考试英语
可在后台配置第二页与第三页中间广告代码
上海市嘉定区封浜高级中学2022-2023学年高二下学期开学考试英语
可在后台配置第三页与第四页中间广告代码
试读已结束,点击付费阅读剩下的8 已有6人购买 付费阅读2.40 元
/ 11
  • 收藏
  • 违规举报
  • © 版权认领
下载文档3.00 元 加入VIP免费下载
文本内容

【文档说明】上海市嘉定区封浜高级中学2022-2023学年高二下学期开学考试英语.docx,共(11)页,36.467 KB,由管理员店铺上传

转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-e38d92e312294b38df5ea55cc8a994b2.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明:

封浜高级中学2022学年第一学期高二英语期终考试试卷(2023.1)(满分150分考试时间120分钟)I.ListeningComprehensionSectionA(10分)Directions:InSectionA,youwillheartenshort

conversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Thecon

versationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddec

idewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Seeamovie.B.Writeessays.C.Visittheman.D.Haveadate.2.A.Befor

elunchtime.B.Aroundnoon.C.Around3:30D.Around5:00p.m.3.A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.D.Onfoot.4.A.Restaurants

erverandcustomer.B.Shopassistantandcustomer.C.Postofficeclerkandcustomer.D.Laundrymanandcustomer.5.A.Hehasn'tfini

shedhisbook.B.Hewillbepunished.C.Heisn'tpreparedforthetest.D.Hehasn'treturnedhisbook.6.A.Relaxed.B.Worried.C.Confused.D.Shock

ed.7.A.Theboredomofthelecture.B.Thetopicofthelecture.C.Thelengthofthelecture.D.Thetimeofthelecture.8.A.Makethepie.B

.Gotothepostoffice.C.Buysomeapples.D.Gotothestationeryshop.9.A.Becauseshedidn'tliketalkingtoTom.B.Becausehermotherwantedhertohangup.C.Becauseherph

onewentwrong.D.Becausehermothercuttheline.10.A.Thepresentationistoodifficultforhertofinish.B.Thepresentationispostponedduetolackoft

ime.C.Shemayfailtobereadyforthepresentationintime.D.Shehasenoughtimetobereadyforthepresentation.SectionB(15分)Direction

s:InSectionB,youwillheartwopassagesandonelongerconversation.Aftereachpassageorconversation,youwillbeaskedseveralquestions.Thepassagesandtheco

nversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswerso

nyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonth

efollowingpassage.11.A.Toattendameeting.B.Togotocollegenearby.C.Toenterforacompetition.D.Toenjoythemusicfestival.12.A.InJ

une.B.InJuly.C.InAugust.D.InSeptember.13.A.Theaudiencemightgetwet.B.Thesoundeffectispoor.C.Therearetooma

nypeople.D.Notmentioned.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.14.A.About700.B.About1,400.C.About2,100.D.About3,500.15.A.Becausetheyf

eellessdepressedatwork.B.Becausetheydon'thavefriendshipproblems.C.Becausetheyaregoodatadjusting(调整)themselves.D.Becausetheyrarelyusedrugsandal

cohol.16.A.Theyshouldstopbasinhopeonworksuccess.B.Theyshouldtrytofindabalancebetweenworkandlife.C.Theyshouldtrytocha

ngetoless-competitivework.D.Theyshouldsharetheirproblemswithpeoplearoundforhelp.Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.17.A.AT-s

hirt.B.Apurse.C.Adress.D.AniPad.18.A.At3:45.B.At4:15.C.At4:45.D.At4:00.19.A.61199621.B.61299621.C.61299622

.D.62299622.20.A.Husbandandwife.B.Bossandemployee.C.Friends.D.Classmates.II.GrammarandVocabularySectionA(10分)Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebel

ow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformo

fthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.Differentbackgroundshouldn’tmeanlessereducation.Fiftyyearsago,inaprimaryschoolc

lassroom,twoboysaged11tookanexaminationcalledthe11-plus,(21)_________wouldmakedecisionsabouttherestoftheirlives.Paulpassedandwe

nttoa“grammarschool”.Bazfailedtheexaminationandwenttoa“secondarymodernschool”.Theydidnotseeeachotheragainfory

ears.Manygrammarschools(22)_________(establish)hundredsofyearsagototeachtheLatinlanguagetochildrenwhowerenotfromrichfamilies.Theyencouragedstudents

tostudy(23)_________theywere18andthentogotouniversity.Secondarymodernschoolstudentsleftat16,usuallywithfewerqualificationsth

angrammarschoolstudents.Bazsaysthesecondarymodernschoolhad(24)_________(few)resourcesandthequalityofteachingwasnotasgood.Thingshavech

anged.Inthe1960sandthe1970s“comprehensiveschools”werecreated.Today,90percentofchildrenaged11to16fromthesameareagotothesameschoolwithout

(25)_________(take)anyentryexamination.TheBritishoftendisagreesaboutthebestway(26)_________(educate)theirc

hildren.Manypeoplesaythatcomprehensiveschoolshelpmorechildrentosucceedbecausetheyprovideeverybody(27)_________similaropportuni

tiesinafairerway.Anotherview,though,isthatmoreintelligentchildren,especially(28)_________frompoorerhomesarebettersupportedatgrammarsc

hools.Now,thegovernmentplanstoopennewgrammarschools(29)__________________almosttwomillionchildrenwillgotothesametypeofscho

olthatPaulattended.AndPaulandBaz?Aged60,theymetagainandcompared(30)_________hadhappenedtothem.Afteruniver

sity,Paulqualifiedasateacher.Bazwenttoworkinafactoryat16andlaterbecameanengineer.Infact,BazhadamuchhighersalarythanPaul—soperhapslifeisf

airafterall.SectionB(10分)Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillineachblankwithaproperwordgiveninthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereis

onemorewordthanyouneed.A.balancedB.beneficialC.combinedD.concernsE.contactedF.normalG.nutrientsH.recommendedI.shorterJ.pro

fessionalK.challengingTryarawfooddiet?When17-year-oldAlitoldhisfriends,hewasgivingupeatingcookedfood,theywereshocked.Ali,ak

eenKungFufighter,whoishopingtoturn(31)________,isconvincedthatfollowingarawfooddiet,basedonvegetablesandfruit,isthekeythatwillleadto

hissportingsuccess.Ali’ssportscoachisenthusiasticabouttherawfooddiet,whichisoften(32)________tohisstudents.“Rawfood

containsenzymes(酶).Ifenzymesarepreserved,weimprovestrengthandstamina(耐力).”Aliisalsohappywithhisneweatinghabits:“Ifindmyrecoverytimeaftertrain

ingis(33)________now,”heinsists.Whatdotheexpertsthink?Isarawfooddietreallythewayforward?I(34)________Professo

rBenos,aninternationalexpertonnutrition.“Thereisnoscientificevidencethatgettingridofcookedfoodfromthedietis(35)________,”saidtheprofessor.Enz

ymesareproducedbythebodytohelpdigestion,whetherthefoodiscookedorraw.However,ProfessorBenossaysthateatingarawfooddietmayhavesomepositiveeffe

cts:“Arawfooddietishighinfreshfood,whichisricherin(36)________thanmanydifferentkindsofprocessedfood.Thedietalso

encouragesmorechewingandtakeslongertodigest.Asaresultwedonoteatmorethanweneed.”Ontheotherhand,ProfessorBenos

hasserious(37)________aboutonlyeatingrawfoods:“Wemayconsumetoomuchfruit.Fruitcontainsalotofnaturalsugarswhichisnotgoodforourteeth.Milki

seliminatedsoourintakeofcalcium(钙)isless,andwemayfailtogetenoughironandzinc(锌).”Whenspeakingofa(38)________diet,ProfessorBenosbel

ievesastrictlyrawfooddietshouldbeavoidedbutcanbe(39)________withbothrawandcookedfoodtogetthebestofbothworlds.Hesays,“Thestrongestevide

nceisthatthehealthiestdiethasawiderangeofbothcookedandrawfood,fromallthefoodgroups.Arawfooddietmaydonorealha

rmovertheshortterm,butIbelieveyoushouldreturnto(40)________eatingafterafewweeks.”III.ReadingComprehen

sionSectionA(15分)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachbl

ankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.ThebuildingisknownastheSwissReTower.Asatypicalexampleofgreenbuilding,whatismostremarkableaboutiti

sitsenergy-efficiency.__41__itscreativedesignandsomehightechnology,itmayconsumeupto50%lessenergythanacomparabletraditionalofficebuildin

g.Greenarchitectureorgreenbuildingis__42__thewaybuildingsaredesigned,builtandrun.Supportersofgreenarchitecturearg

uethattheapproachhasmany__43__.Inthecaseoflargeoffice,forexample,the__44__ofgreendesigntechniquesandclevertechnologycannotonlyreduceenergyconsum

ptionandenvironmentalimpact,butalsoreducerunningcosts,createamore__45__workingenvironment,improveemployee’sh

ealthandproductivity(生产能力),and__46__property(物业)valuesandrentalreturns.Goinggreensavesmoneybyreducinglon

g-termenergycosts:asurveyof99greenbuildingsinAmericafoundthattheyuse30%lessenergythantraditionalbuildings.So,anya

dditionalbuildingcostscanbe__47__quickly.Thetraditionalapproachoftryingtominimizeconstructioncosts,__48__,canleadtoh

igherenergybillsandwastedmaterials.Greenbuildingscanalsohavelessobvious__49__benefits.Theuseofnaturaldaylightinofficebuildings,forexample,bes

idesreducingenergycosts,alsoseemstomakeworkersmoreproductive.LockheedMartin,afamousfirm,foundthatabsenteeism(缺勤)__50__by15%

afteritmoved2,500employeesintoanewgreenbuildinginCalifornia.__51__,theuseofdaylightinshoppingcomplexesappearstoincrease__52__.Italsofoundthatstu

dentsinnaturallylitclassroomsperformedupto20%better.The__53__inproductivitypaidforthebuilding’shigherconstructionc

ostswithinayear.Despiteitsbenefitsanditsgrowingpopularity,greenarchitectureisstillnotaspopularasexpe

cted.Themain__54__isco-ordination(协调),becausegreenbuildingsrequiremuchmoreplanningbyarchitects,engineers,builders

anddevelopersthantraditionalbuildings.But,withoutdoubt,greenarchitecturewill__55__toreshapetheconstructionindustryov

erthenextfiveyears,withevermoreinnovative,energy-efficientandenvironmentallyfriendlybuildings.“Nooneisdoi

ngthisforfun,”hesays.“There’stoomuchatrisk.”41.A.IntheprocessofB.DuetoC.InspiteofD.Inadditionto42.A.givingB.disco

veringC.changingD.threatening43.A.benefitsB.factorsC.techniquesD.conservations44.A.crueltyB.debateC.establishmentD.combination45.

A.concernedB.pleasantC.definiteD.overall46.A.involvedB.increasedC.sharedD.showed47.A.returnedB.removedC.

replicatedD.repeated48.A.inreturnB.forinstanceC.bycontrastD.alltheway49.A.environmentalB.additionalC.tropicalD.economic50.A.debatedB

.estimatedC.recordedD.reduced51.A.SimilarlyB.SlightlyC.IllegallyD.Literally52.A.visitsB.relationsC.salesD

.satisfaction53.A.performanceB.confidenceC.increaseD.material54.A.interestB.progressC.locationD.problem55.A.observeB.helpC.workD.affo

rdSectionB(24分)Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfi

nishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthe

passageyouhavejustread.(A)Foxesandfarmershavenevergotonwell.Thesesmalldog-likeanimalshavelongbeenaccusedofkill

ingfarmanimals.Theyareofficiallyclassifiedasharmfulandfarmerstrytokeeptheirnumbersdownbyshootingorpoisoningthem.Farmerscanalsocal

lontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocontrolthefoxpopulation.Huntingconsistsofpursuingafoxacrossthecountrysi

de,withagroupofspeciallytraineddogs,followedbymenandwomenridinghorses.Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefoxtheykillitorahuntershootsit

.Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofitasasport;theywearaspecialuniformofredcoatsandwhitetrousers,andfollowstrictcodesofbehavior.Butowningahorseandhu

ntingregularlyisexpensive,somosthuntersarewealthy.Itisestimatedthatupto100,000peoplewatchortakepartinfoxhunting.Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumbe

rofpeopleopposedtofoxhunting,becausetheythinkitiscruel,hasrisensharply.Nowadaysitisrareforahunttopassoffwithoutsomekindofconflict

betweenhuntersandhuntsaboteurs(阻拦者).Sometimestheseincidentsleadtoviolence,butmostlysaboteursinterfere(干涉)withthehuntbymislead

ingridersanddisturbingthetrailofthefox’ssmell,whichthedogsfollow.Noisyconflictsbetweenhuntersandsabot

eurshavebecomesocommonthattheyarealmostasmuchapartofhuntingasthepursuitoffoxesitself.Butthisyearsupporterso

ffoxhuntingfaceamuchbiggerthreattotheirsport.AMemberoftheParliament,MikeFoster,istryingtogetParliamenttopassanewlawwhichwillmaketheh

untingofwildanimalswithdogsillegal.Ifthelawispassed,wildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotectedundertheban(禁令)inBritain.5

6.RichpeopleinBritainhavebeenhuntingfoxes________.A.forentertainmentB.tolimitthefoxpopulationC.intheinterestsofthefarmersD.toshowofftheirwe

alth57.WhatisspecialaboutfoxhuntinginBritain?A.Itinvolvestheuseofadeadlypoison.B.Itisanexpensiveeventthatrarelyoccurs.C

.Thehuntershavemaderulestofollow.D.Thehuntersmustgothroughnativetraining.58.Foxhuntingsaboteursofteninterfereinthegame________.A.byleaningupo

nviolenceB.bytakinglegalactionC.byconfusingthefoxhuntersD.byarguingonthescene59.AnewlawmaybepassedbytheBritishParliamentto________.A.f

orbidfarmersfromhuntingfoxesB.banhuntingfoxeswithdogsC.stophuntingwildanimalsinthecountrysideD.preventlarge-scalefoxhunting(B)When

myolddogdevelopedmajorhealthproblems,Iknewthatwatchinghimfailwouldbepainful,butIwasn’tpreparedforthepowerfulles

sonshe’dofferinthelastyearofhislife.Chancewas14whentheproblemsstarted.First,hedevelopedacancerthatlefthimwhistlingforbreath.Thencamecat

aracts(白内障)inbotheyes,arthritis(关节炎)inhislegs,andaseriesofministrokes(小中风)thatthrewoffhisbalance.Anyoneofthesemisfortuneswouldhav

eleftmebeggingforrelief,butChancebecamecalmerasthedisabilitiespiledup.Whenlegpainlefthimfrozenonthefloor,unabletoriseforaquickpatasIcamehom

e,hedidn’tcomplain.Hejustlaytherepatiently,signalingmewithhishammeringtail,eachmovementspellingoutthevalueofwaitingforthethingsyouwant

.Whenhiscataractsmadesteeringimpossibleafterdark,he’dstandcalmlyuntilIcouldguidehiminside,provinghoweasyitistofindhappinessifyouletgoofyour

prideandinsecuritiesandlearntoleanonthosewholoveyou.Whenministrokeshadhimwalkunsteadilylikeadrunk,hetaughtthevalueofpersis

tence.Fordaysaftereachattack,he’dfallashemovedabout.Yetagainandagainhe’dtrytowalk,eachdaymovingafewmorestepsun

tilfinallyhewasabletogetoutsideandbackbyhimself.Therewerelessonsinsomuchofwhathedid,butthekeyonesurelywastheimport

anceofobtainingallthejoypossiblefromeachexperiencewhetherit’sadaylazingunderawarmsunorafewminutesappreciatingafavoritemeal.Formostofourlifetogether,

Chancewasalwaysrushingahead,searchingoutnewadventures,thencirclingbacktoletmeknowwhatlayaroundthenextbend.Asanolddog,hedidth

esamething,usinghisattitude,insteadofhisonce-fastlegs,toshowtheway.60.Chancesufferedverymuchfromallthediseasesh

ehadexceptfor______.A.havingproblemwithbreathB.walkingaroundawkwardlyC.havingtroubledrinkingD.losinghiseyesightindarkne

ss61.______isthemostimportantlessontheauthorlearnedfromChance.A.LivinginthepresentandenjoyingwhatwehaveB.Learningtodependonthosewhoweloveandtrust

C.ThatweshouldexpectgoodthingstohappenpatientlyD.Thatweshouldpersevereinwhatwebelieveisworthtrying62.Itisimpliedinthepassag

ethat______.A.peoplemightsufferfromdifferentdiseaseswhentheygrowoldB.peoplecouldfaceagingwithcourageandhonorC.petswouldbecomecalmerforlackof

energyintheirlastdaysD.petsandmastersshouldsticktogetherhelpingeachotherindifficulty63.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribest

heauthor’sfeelingstoChance?A.Concerned.B.Thankful.C.Proud.D.Torn.(C)Anysnakebitecanbedangerousifinfectionsetsin.Sometyp

esofsnakepoison(毒)makethebiteareaswollen(肿胀的)orpainful.Otherscausebleedingordamagetheheart’snerves.Herearesomedangeroussnakes

:Thelargestofallpoisonoussnakes,kingcobrascanreach5.5metersinlength.Eachkingcobrabitecontainsenoughpoisontokillanelephant—or20people.

Butthesebigsnakesusuallyavoidpeople.TheylivethroughoutIndia,southernChinaandSoutheastAsia.AbitefromAustralia’sinl

andtaipan,theworld’smostpoisonoussnake,givesoutenoughpoisontokill100men.Thegoodnewsisthatpeoplerarelymeetwiththissna

ke,andweluckilyhaveatreatmentforitspoison.Russell’sviperlivesthroughoutAsia,includingIndia,southernChina,andontheislandofTaiwan.Itprefersfiel

dswithmuchgreengrassbutcanbefoundinforestsandcities.Itbitesmorepeopleandcausesmoredeathsthananyotherpoisonouss

nake.Thoughshort,thecommonIndiankraitpacksapowerfulattackinitsbite.Mostoften,itattackspeopleatnightwhil

etheyaresleeping.Sincethebitecauseslittlepain,victimsareoftennotsurethattheyhavebeenbittenuntiltheybegintoexperienc

estomachcramps(痉挛).Withouttreatment,symptomswillworsenquicklyandcanleadtodeath.Theblackmamba,anativeofAfrica,i

sactuallygreyincolor.Onlytheinsideofitsmouthisblack.Whenblackmambasfeelthreatenedbyahuman,theymakealoudhis

singsoundtowarnthepersonaway.Ifthewarningisignored,thesnakewillattackthepersonrepeatedly.Andtheycanat

tackquickly,movingoverthegroundatspeedsofupto20kilometersperhour.64.Accordingtothisarticle,whatisaparticu

larfeatureofthekingcobra?A.Itsseasonalchanges.B.Itslackofmovement.C.Itssenseofhearing.D.Itsremarkable

size.65.Accordingtothisarticle,whichofthefollowingisknownforitsspeed?A.Theinlandtaipan.B.Theblackmamba.C.TheIndiankrait.D.TheRussell’svip

er.66.Whatdoesthearticleimplyabouttheinlandtaipan?A.Itwasoncebelievedtobeextinct.B.Achancemeetingwithitcould

causedeath.C.Somepeoplekeeponeasapet.D.Verylittleisknownaboutitsbehavior.67.Inwhichmagazinewouldyoumostlikelyfindthisarticle?A.Let’sExploreNature

B.WeeklyTravelTourC.PsychologyMagazineD.GlobalWarningNewsSectionC(8分)Directions:Readthefollowingpassag

e.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.A

.There’sagoodreasonforthis.B.ButCelebrationisn’tforeveryone.C.andthereisneveranytrafficcongestion.D.Theyarealsoenthusiastictor

ecommendittoothers.E.andsothetaxidriverscanfindtheexactplaceswithoutanydifficulty.F.sothatthepostoffice,thebank,andthecityhallwould

alllookverydifferent.AFairyTalesTownCelebration,Florida,isasmalltownnearDisneyland.Mostofthepeoplewholivethereloveit.(68)_______

__________Somemembersofthecommunitycomplainthatitfeelsartificial–likeitactuallybelongsinDisneyland.(69)___

______________Intheearly1990s,theWaltDisneyCompanyhadavision.Theywantedtocreateatownthatremindedpeopleofasafe,smallAmericantownfrombeforethe1940s.

Theycontactedalargenumberofworld-famousarchitectstohelpthemdesignthebuildings.Theytoldthemtogiveeachpublicbuildin

gdistinctivefeatures(70)_________________Theyalsotoldthearchitectstomakethehomeslookliketraditionalhomesfromdifferentparts

oftheUnitedStates.Anotherimportantideainthecityplanwastomakeitsothatpeoplecouldwalkeverywhere,sohousingandshoppingarea

sareallwithinwalkingdistance.Asaresult,theresidentsdon’thavearelianceoncars,(71)_________________AbigpartofCelebrati

on’ssuccesscamefromitsassociationwithDisney.“PeoplehadanimpressionthatiftheymovedtheirkidstoaDisneytown,theirlawnswouldnevergetanyweedsandtheir

childrenwouldnevergetanythingbut‘A’s,”saysPeterRummell,wholedthedevelopmentforDisney.IV.Summarywriting(10分)72.Directions:Rea

dthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsas

faraspossible.ThingstoDoAfterYouStudyManystudentsstudywithlittlethoughtaboutwhatcomesaftertheirstudysession.Butwhatyoudoafterstud

yingcouldhaveaneffectonhowwellyoulearnandremembernewinformation.TodayonEducationTips,wewillexploretwono-costwaysthat

canhelpyouimproveyourlearning:wakefulrestandsleep.Whenmanystudentsfinishstudying,theyoftengostraighttoanotheractivity.Butre

searchsuggeststhatrestingafteryoustudymayhelpyourememberwhatyoustudied.Thebasicideaisthis:byreducingyouractivityafterthestudysession,yourbraingetsa

chancetorest.Restingisdifficultwhenyouhavetoomuchstimulationfromelectronicdevices,games,lightsandsoon.Whilethismightsoundunusualtoyou,manyst

udieshaveexploredthebenefitsofrestingafterlearning-whatiscalled“wakefulrest.”A2019studyfoundthatbothyou

ngandolderadultswereabletobetterremember,orrecollect,informationfromprosepassagesafterdoingwakefulrest.ThefindingsappearedinNeuro

scienceLetters.Thisstudyinvolved45youngerpeopleand40elderlyadults.”Wakefulrestingledtohigheroverallrecolle

ctioninbothagegroups,”theresearchersnoted.Ifyouwanttogive“wakefulrest”atry,hereareafewsimplethingstodo.Restquietlyforfivetotenminutes.Donotlook

atyourphone,readstoriesorplaygames.Justlimittheamountofstimulationyouget.Itisreallythateasy!Inadditiontowakef

ulrest,sleepisalsoimportantforlearning.TheDivisionofSleepMedicineatHarvardMedicalSchoolnotesthatsleephelpspeople

tolearnintwoways.Areportontheschool'swebsiteexplainsthat“asleep-deprivedpersoncannotfocusattentionoptimallyandthereforecannotlearnefficiently.”Italso

says,“sleepitselfhasaroleintheconsolidationofmemory,whichisessentialforlearningnewinformation.”RobertStickgold,

adoctorandsleepexpertatHarvardMedicalSchool,notedthatnewmemoriescanbehardtokeep.“Whenwefirstformmemories,they'reinaveryrawandfragileform,”hesaid.

Sleepisimportantforformingmemories.Nowyouhavetwosuggestionsforhowtolearnnewinformation.Trytogetsome“wakefulrest”afterastudysession.Thent

rytogetagoodnight'ssleep.That'sasimplewaytohelpyourememberwhatyoulearn.V.Translation(18分4+4+5+5)Directions:Translatethefollowingsentence

sintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.Translation73.我们应该重视焦虑给我们的健康带来的危害。(attach)74.从地震中幸存的人们得到了全国人民的经济支持

。(survive)75.你们不能因失败互相指责,而是要从这个教训中学会互相合作。(blame)76.为了推广这个新的手机,这家公司在网上展开了很多宣传活动。(launch)VI.Guidedwriting(30分)Directions:Write

anEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.77.假设你是明启中学学生王磊,你校下个月将举行中外学生交流活动,现向学生征求活动方案。你主动向校长写信,表达你的想法。你的信包

括以下内容:1.活动的主题;2.你设计的1-2个活动的具体内容;3.你设计该活动的理由。

管理员店铺
管理员店铺
管理员店铺
  • 文档 485618
  • 被下载 24
  • 被收藏 0
若发现您的权益受到侵害,请立即联系客服,我们会尽快为您处理。侵权客服QQ:12345678 电话:400-000-0000 (支持时间:9:00-17:00) 公众号
Powered by 太赞文库
×
确认删除?