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第1页共5页青海湟川中学2020—2021学年第一学期高二年级英语第一次月考试卷命题人:杨晓丽审题人:魏国强第一卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，

选出最佳选项。1.Whatwillthewomenprobablydoatabout4pm?A.Takeaswim.B.Haveaclass.C.Seeadoctor.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout

?A.Astreet.B.Arestaurant.C.Abank.3.Whichpartofthecenteropenedrecently?A.Thecinema.B.Thegallery.C.Theconcertarea.4.Whatite

mscannotbeborrowedfromthelibrary?A.CDs.B.Magazines.C.Audiotapes.5.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.Atabout6:30.B.Atabout7:00.C.Atabout9:30.第二节（共15小题

；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Makinganapology.B.Expressingherthanks.C.Su

bmittingaclaim.7.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Hewillbechargedless.B.Hewillcancelhisorder.C.Hewillcheckthecomputer.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Ho

wdidthewomanhearaboutthehotel?A.Fromtheradio.B.Fromafriend.C.Fromthepaper.9.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardbuildingtheho

tel?A.Disapproving.B.Ambiguous.C.Understanding.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoestheman’sbrotherdo？A.Amanager.B.Anengineer.C.Ateacher.11.Whatdoesthema

nthinkofgoingtoactingschool?A.Boring.B.Expensive.C.Worthwhile.12.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.QuittheTVplan.B.Tryingplayingdifferentroles.C.Learnf

rommoreactors.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatdoesthemanmainlywanttodoinMexico?A.Explorethecity.B.Walkthebeaches.C.Meetpeopleofhisage.14.Wher

edoesthewomanfirstadvicethemantostay?A.Nearthecoast.B.Onanisland.C.Inthecitycenter.15.Howlongwillthemanprobablys

tayinMexico?A.Foraboutoneweek.B.Forabouttwoweeks.C.Foraboutthreeweeks.16.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Askmoreaboutth

ehotels.B.Offerhispersonalinformation.C.Getsomedetailsofthetrip.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoesCathyusuallydoafterwork?A.Shetalkstoparents.

B.Sheplayswithkids.C.Shemakessomecakes.18.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutAndrea？A.Shehasherownchildren.B.Sheisoftenonthenightshift.C.Sheisgoodwithsh

ychildren.19.HowdoesthespeakerfeelaboutBellanow?A.Sheisoutgoing.B.Sheishard-working.C.Sheisknowledgeable.20.Whoisgoodatmakingcake

s?A.Susan.B.Lisa.C.Liz.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出最佳选项。AIfyou’relooki

ngtofullyexperienceAfrica’sbreathtakingscenery,andhaveaneyeforadventure,thenthere’sonlyoneplacetobe.Here,insideAfricapicksfourof

thebesthikesfromacrossthecontinent.1.Kilimanjaro第2页共5页MakeittothetopofTanzania’s5895-meterKilimanjaro,andyou’l

lbestandingatAfrica’shighestpoint.ThemountainisAfrica’smost-visitedhikingdestination,attractingtensofthousandsoftouristsandadven

tureseveryday.Youdon’thavetobeatechnicalclimbertoclimbMountKilimanjaro;youjustneednotbeprettyphysicallyfit.Therearesixroutestochoosef

rom,eachwithvaryingdegreesofdifficulty,sceneryandsuccess.Nospecialequipmentisrequired.2.Atlasmountains

TheHighAtlasisanimpressivemountainousrangeincentralMoroccothathostsNorthAfrica’shighestpeak.MountToubkal,at4165meter

s.There’savarietyofroutestofollowduringyourclimbbutinexperiencedclimbersshouldnotethatthehikethroughthemountain’schallenging

zonesisquitedemanding.3.MountKenyaAlong-extinctvolcano.MountKenyaisAfrica’ssecond-highestpeak,at5199meters.Lyingjustsouthoftheequator,themount

ain’sdeepvalleysanddiversewildlifewillguaranteeyouwonderfulsceneryandafantastichikingexperience.Theclimb

,however,tothemountain’ssteepice-cappedpeaksisquitechallenging,makingitthemosttechnical,probably,inthatEastAfricanarea.4.MountMeruMountMeruma

yforeverexistintheshadowofitsneighbor,Kilimanjaro,butTanzania’ssecond-highestmountain(4565meters)hasit

sowndevotees.It’slessknown,butMountMeruisforthetrueenthusiastwhowantstoexperiencewhatveryfewpeopleactuallydo.MountMeruisoftenusedbymoun

taineerstoaccustomthemselvesbeforetryingtoconquerKilimanjaro,orbythosewantingahikewiththelocalMassai.21.WhatdoweknowaboutKilimanjaro?A.It’scom

parativelyeasytoclimb.B.It’sAfrica’ssecondhighestmountain.C.Itssixroutesareequallydifficult.D.ItliestotheeastofTanzania.22.WhydomountaineersclimbMo

untMerufirstbeforetheydoKilimanjaro?A.Toavoidbigcrowdsofclimbers.B．TohikewiththelocalMassai.C.Togetusedtothesituatio

n.D．Toexperiencewhatmostpeopledo.23.Whichisthelowestofthefour?A.Kilimanjaro.B.Atlasmountains.C.MountKenya.D.MountMeru.BBatteriescanpo

weranythingfromsmallsensorstolargesystems.Whilescientistsarefindingwaystomakethemsmallerbutevenmorepowerful,problemscanarisewhenthesebatteriesar

emuchlargerandheavierthanthedevicesthemselves.UniversityofMissouri(MU)researchersaredevelopinganuclearen

ergysourcethatissmaller,lighterandmoreefficient.“Toprovideenoughpower,weneedcertainmethodswithhighenergydensity（密度）”，saidJaeKwon,assistantprofessoro

felectricalandcomputerengineeringatMU.“Theradioisotope(放射性同位素)batterycanprovidepowerdensitythatismuchlighterthanchemicalbatteries.”Kwon

andhisresearchteamhavebeenworkingonbuildingasmallnuclearbattery,presentlythesizeandthicknessofapenny,intendedtopowervariousmicro/nanoelectromecha

nicalsystems(M/NEMS).Althoughnuclearbatteriescancauseconcerns,Kwonsaidtheyaresafe.“Peopleheartheword‘nuclear’andthinkof

somethingverydangerous,”hesaid,“However,nuclearpowersourceshavealreadybeensafelypoweringavarietyofdevices,suchaspac

e-makers,spacesatellitesandunderwatersystems.”Hisnewideaisnotonlyinthebattery’ssize,butalsoinitssemiconductor(半导体),Kwon’sbatte

ryusesaliquidsemiconductorratherthanasolidsemiconductor.“Thekeypartofusingaradioactivebatteryisthatwhenyouharvesttheenergy,partoft

heradiationenergycandamagethelatticestructure(晶体结构)ofthesolidsemiconductor,”Kwonsaid,“Byusingaliquidsemiconductor,webelievewecanmi

nimizethatproblem.”TogetherwithJ.DavidRobertson,chemistryprofessorandassociatedirectoroftheMUResearchReactor,Kwonisworkingtobuildandte

stthebattery.Inthefuture,theyhopetoincreasethebattery’spower,shrinkitssizeandtrywithvariousothermaterials.Kwonsaidthatbatteryco

uldbethinnerthanthethicknessofhumanhair.24．WhichofthefollowingistrueofJaeKwon?A．HeteacheschemistryatMU.B．Hedevelopedachemicalbattery

.C．Heisworkingonanuclearenergysource.D．Hemadeabreakthroughincomputerengineering.25．JaeKwongaveexamplesinParagraph4______A．toshowchemicalb

atteriesarewidelyused.B．toindicatenuclearbatteriescanbesafelyused.C．todescribeanuclear-poweredsystem.D．tointroducevari

ousenergysources.26．Liquidsemiconductorisusedto______A．getridoftheradioactivewaste.B．testthepowerofnuclearbatteries.C．d

ecreasethesizeofnuclearbatteries.D．reducethedamagetolatticestructure.27．Thisarticlecanbetakenfrom______A.abookreview.B．anexperimentreport.C

.anautobiography.D．ascientificmagazine.CTheyear2114willbeaneventfuloneforart.InMayofthatyearinBerlin,thephilosopher-artistJonathonKeats’“c

enturycameras”——cameraswitha100-year-longexposure(曝光)time—willbebroughtbackfromhidingplacesaroundthecitytohavetheirresultsdevelopedande

xhibited.Sixmonthsafterthat,theFutureLibraryinOslo,Norway,第3页共5页willopenitsdoorforthefirsttime,presen

ting100booksprintedonthewoodoftreesplantedinthedistantpastof2014.AsKatiePaterson,thecreatoroftheFutureLibrary,putsit:“FutureLibraryisanartworkforfut

uregenerations.”Theseprojects,morethanacenturyinthemaking,arepartofanewwaveof“slowart”intendedtopushviewersandparticipa

ntstothinkbeyondtheirownlifetimes.Theyaimtochallengetoday’sshort-termthinkingandthebriefattentionspansofmodernconsumers,forcingpeop

leintoconsideringworksmoredeliberately(慎重地).Intheirway,too,theyarefightingagainstmodernculture-notjustregardingmoney

,butalsothewayinwhichartisticworthismeasuredbyattention.Inasimilarfashion,everyAprilonSlowArtDay,visitorsareen

couragedtostareatfiveworksofartfor10minutesatatime—atoughtaskfortheaveragemuseumvisitor,whotypicallyspendslessthan30seconds

oneachpieceofart.LiketheFutureLibrary,thecenturycamerasareverymuchaprojectforcities,sinceit’sincitiesthattimerunsfastestandthepaceoflifei

sfastest.“SinceIstartedlivinginacity,I’vesomehowbeenquitedisconnected,”AnneBeateHovind,theFutureLibraryprojectmanager,whodescribedho

wworkingonthelibrarydrewherbacktothepaceoflifesheknewwhenshewasgrowinguponafarminheryouth,toldTheAtlanticmagazines.28．Accordingto

thefirstparagraph,whatwillNOThappenin2114?A．Acamerawhichwasproduced100yearsagowillbeexhibited.B．TheFutureLibrarywillbeopentoth

epublicforthefirsttime.C．Photoswitha100-yearexposuretimewillbedevelopedandexhibited.D.Booksprintedonthewoodoftreesplantedin2014willbedisplayed.29．Wh

atcanwelearnabouttoday’speople’sattitudetowardworksofart?A．Theyconsiderworksdeliberately.B．Theyspendlitt

letimeonworks.C．Theyspendmuchmoneyonworks.D.Theystareatworksfor10minutesatatime.30．Whatisthepurposeo

fthewaveofslowart？A．Toadvocatecreatingworksofartslowly.B．Toprotectworksofartfrombeingdamaged.C．Topromote

worksofartformodernculture.D．Toencouragepeopletoconsiderworksmoredeliberately.31．HowwouldAnneBeateHovindfeelaboutthecitylife?A．It’sdi

scouraging.B．It’sawful.C．It’sdeveloped.D.It’sbusy.DThefirstthingIdointhemorningsislookingatmyphone.That’smainlybecau

semyphoneismyalarmclock,butoncemyeyesareopenandthatscreenislitupinmyhands,it’sanawfullyshorttriptocheckemailsandpursueheadlines.There’

snoreasonformetobedoingthis.Myemailsthatearlyinthemorningaremainlyjunk,andtheheadlineswon’tchangemuchbeforeI’vebrushedmyteethandpouredacupofco

ffee,right?MywifesaysI’maddictedtomyphone.Idisagree,butIcandefinitelystandtospendlesstimelookingatit.I’

mnotterriblyactiveonsocialmedia,butIdoenjoymesomeidlescrolling.And,wow,dothesetechcompaniesknowhowtokeeptho

sethumbsconstantlyswipingup!We’vegotadaughter,andwhileIthinkwe’reprettygoodaboutlimitingherscreentime,itwouldsee

mthattechnologyhasfascinatedmefromthestart.So,Idecidedtotrylooseningmyphone’sgrasponmyattentionbyswitchingthescreentoblackandwhite

.Changingthedisplaytoblackandwhiteisveryeasy.InyouriPhone’ssettings(设置),chooseGeneral(通用技能),thenAccessibility(辅助功能).NextchooseDisplayAccommodations

(显示调节),thenColorFilters(色彩滤镜).Tapthetoggle(切换器)onandalistoffiltersappears.ChooseGrayscaleandyou’reallset.32．Whatistheactualreas

onfortheauthor’slookingathisphoneinthemornings?A.Heturnsoffhisalarmclock.B.Hecanhaveashorttripwhilescrollingit.C.Hehastocheckemailsbef

oretheychange.D.Hecan’thelpdoingso.33．Whatdoestheauthor’swifethinkofthetimehespendsusinghisphone?A.Overuse.B.Modestuse.C.Underus

e.D.Adequateuse.34．Howdoestheauthordecreasetheuseofhisphone?A.Bychangingthescreentoblackandwhite.B.By

limitinghisscreentime.C.Byignoringthetechcompanies.D.Bylookingafterhisdaughter.35．What’sthefinalsteptosetthephonetoblac

kandwhite?A.ChooseGeneral.B.ChooseAccessibility.C.ChooseGrayscale.D.ChooseColorFilters.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处得最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项

。Complainingisabadhabitthatweshoulddefinitelybreaktoliveahappierlife.___36__Thisbadhabitcancausedissati

sfactionwithourdailylifeandleadtoanxiety,depressionandotheremotionaldisorders.Ifyouaretryingtobreakthecomplaininghabit,h

ereareafewrulestofollow.Bethankfulforwhatwehave.___37___Bethankfulforwhatwehaveinourlife,becausewe’reluckysimplyforbeingourse

lves.Makealistofthethingswe’rethankfulforandwe’llseethatwedon’thaveanyreasontocomplain.Staypositive.Oneofthebestwaystobreakthecompl

aininghabitistodevelopapositiveattitude.___38___Allourmistakesandfailureshelptoimproveourlife.Learnfromthemandmoveon.Learntoadap

ttothechanges.Therearemanythingsthatwecan’tchange.___39___Alwaysfindthepositivesideineachsituation,regardlessofhowdifficultthesituationis.Withou

rparents’andfriends’support,wecansurviveanylifechange.___40___Ifwewantpeoplearoundustostopcomplainingallthetime,weneedtobreakourcompl

aininghabitfirst.If第4页共5页someonecomplainsaboutsomething,trytochangethetopicofconversationandhelpthemrealizet

hatcomplainingisabadhabitthatisnotonlyannoyingbutalsoharmfultotheirhealth.A．Setanexample.B．Stopjudgingothers.C．Don’tbeafraidtomakemistakeso

rtofail.D．Trytoputourselvesinourcoworkers’shoes.E.Thebestandonlythingwecandoisacceptthem.F.Itcanaffectourbrain

s,physicalhealthandmentalwell-beinginanegativeway.G.Weoftencomplainaboutthethingswedon’thavewithoutnoticingthosethingswealreadyhave.第三部分:语言知识运用（共两节，满

分45分）第一节：（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThefirsttimeMercadothoughtseriouslyaboutbecomingaprofessionalm

odel,shesurfedtheInternetforsomeonewithadisabilityinthemodelingworld.Thatwassixyearsago,whendisabledmodelswere__41_.Thus,h

ersearchcameupempty.“Ididn’tthinktherewasa__42_.”shetalksofthecareershe’dimagined“NotbecauseIwasn’tworth

yofit,butbecauseIdidn’tseeanyoneelselikemeoutthere.Itwasjustnotathing.”However,Mercadohashelped__43_thatrealitybecause

ofhernotgivingup.Lastyear,MercadosignedwithIMGModels,thepowerhouseagencywhich__44_topsupermodels.Durin

gashoot(拍摄),therearecertainmovementsand__45_thataresimplynotanoptionforher.Butherteamshasalwaysfoundawa

ytoworkaroundthese__46_,andshe’dneverbeencutfromacampaignbecauseofconcernsaboutherdisability.“There’s__47_been

aproblemwiththeteamnotgettingwhattheyneedtogetfrommeasamodel.There’sneverbeenanexcusewhereit’slike—‘shehasadisability,this

isnotgoingtoworkbecausethe__48_won’tlooknice.’”Shesays,“IfI’mamodel,aclothingcompanywantstoshowcasetheir__49_onme,that’sgreat

,”shesays.“That’sallitshouldbe.”Hersmallbodyhasmorethanadozensurgical__50_andshefellsbothnervousandexcitedwhenshedecidedlastyearto__51_themf

orashootforalingerie(女式贴身内衣)company.“__52_I’mveryoutspokenwithwhatIbelievein,I’mverymuchofa__53_personstillatheart.

ButIwantedto__54_achallenge.“Mercadoliked__55_peoplethateveryonecanandshouldfeelattractiveintheirownskin:“Youshould

n’tbeshamedofyourown__56_.”Inthemeantime,she’sfocusedonherworkandusingherblogtoencouragethosewhowanttofollowher__57_.Whenthenextgenerationo

fdisabledmodelssearchesthewebfor__58_,they’llfindher.Mercado__59_hersuccesstoconfidence,faithandnever__60_,“I’manexamplethatyou

candowhatyouwant,because..”shepauses.“Justbecause！That’sit.Youjustcan.”41.A.popularB.invisibleC.scarceD.enough42.A.resp

onsibilityB.failureC.challengeD.possibility43.A.avoidB.changeC.escapeD.realize44.A.rejectsB.complainsC.praisesD.represents45.A.posesB.

entertainmentC.campaignsD.situations46.A.eventsB.issuesC.questionsD.methods47.A.neverB.justC.everD.even48.A.facesB.photosC.clothes.D.magazines

49.A.stripeB.styleC.stuffD.scarf50.A.injuriesB.woundsC.hurtsD.scars51.A.showB.coverC.hideD.bare52.A.

IncaseB.EventhoughC.AsthoughD.Nowthat53.A.shyB.quietC.eagerD.active54.A.drawonB.countonC.putonD.takeon

55.A.managingB.informingC.remindingD.urging56.A.bodyB.figureC.appearanceD.disability57.A.exampleB.spiritC

.moodD.dream58.A.amusementB.pleasureC.inspirationD.cooperation59.A.givesB.getsC.takesD.owes60.A.blowingupB.givingupC.callingoffD.putting

off第二卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Theyoungergenerationisconcernedaboutthefuture

ofourplanet.Kidsaretakingit61theirconsiderationtoensuretheywillgrowupin62cleanworld.To63(strength)thisloveandcarefortheearth,ane

wbill(法案)hasbeenpassedinthePhilippines64requiresstudentstoplant10treeseachbeforegraduating.OnMay15,2019,it65(pass)officially,markingahugestepi

ntherightdirectiontowardsahealthyplanet.“Whilewerecognizetherightoftheyouthtoa66(balance)andhealthyecology,thereisnoreasonwh

ytheycannotbemade67(contribute)inordertoensurethatthiswillbea68(real),”GrayAlejanocommentedonthebill.ThePhilippine

shaslost69(much)than30%ofitsforestcoverduetoillegalcutting,butthenewbillmeansthattheyounggenerationcanhelptochangethetr

end.Underthenewlaw,175millionnewtreescouldbeplantedbystudentseachyear.Ifonly10%ofthem70(actual)survive,thatm

eansthat525billiontreescouldflourishoverthecourseofonegeneration.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英

语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划

掉。第5页共5页修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Interestisakindofpowerthatcandr

ivepeoplelearnactiveandhappily.Italsomakeslearningmoreeffectiveandefficient.Ireallyappreciatetheopinion.IhadbeenfondofEng

lishsinceIwasalittleboy.AndIgotinterestedinforeignculturesandcustomsonparticulartomeetmycuriosity.IreadEnglishstories,listeningtoEnglishsongsand

watchedEnglishfilmseveryday,allofthatevenseemedtobethe“meal”ofmydailylife.Astheresult,Ialwaysdidverywellin

Englishexams.Inaword,interestingisthekeytosuccess.Anyonewhoareinterestedinsomethingwilldevotehimtoit.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，近来国外新冠肺炎(COVID-19)形势严峻，请

给你的美国笔友Maria写一封邮件分享中国战“疫”经验。内容包括：1.询问她的近况；2.介绍中国措施；3.希望尽快战胜疫情。注意：1.词数100词左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已写好，不计入总

词数。DearMaria,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua听力1-5CBCBB6-

10AACAC11-15CBACB16-20BABAB阅读21-25ACBCB26-30DDABD31-35DDAAC36-40FGCEA完型41-45CDBDA46-50BABCD51-55DBADC56-60AACDB语法：61.into62.a63.strengthen64.whic

h/that65.waspassed66.balanced67.tocontribute68.reality69.more70.actually短改:1.learn前加to2.active--actively3.had--have4.on--in5.listening--listened6

.that--which7.the--a8.interesting-interest9.are--is10.him--himselfDearMaria,KnowingCOVID-19isspreadingquicklyinyourcity,Iamw

onderingwhetheryouareOK.Iwouldliketosharewithyouhowwehavemanagedtocontainthevirus.First,Wuhanwaslockeddowntopreventthevirusspreading.Second,th

eresidentswererequiredtostayathome,whichhelpedavoidinfection.Third,doctorsandnursesfromdifferentpartsofChinaweresenttoWuhantosavel

ives.Besides,somenewhospitalswerebuilttotreatpatientsinfectedwithCOVID-19.ThankstothejointeffortsofeveryChinese,wefinallybroughtthevir

usundercontrol.Ihopethatyoucanbeatthevirussoon.Ifthere’sanythingIcandotohelp,pleasedon’thesitatetoletmeknow.