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2021届高三湖北十一校第二次联考英语试题第1页（共8页）2021届高三湖北十一校第二次联考英语试题第2页（共8页）鄂南高中黄冈中学黄石二中荆州中学龙泉中学武汉二中孝感高中襄阳四中襄阳五中宜昌一中夷陵中学2021届高三

湖北十一校第二次联考英语试题命题学校：孝感高中命题人：孙学菲杜娟付丽凡审题学校：襄阳四中审题人：李辉邢少华本试卷共10页，共72题。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅

笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的

时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’soldapartment?A.Convenient.B.Comfortable.C.Noisy.2.Wheredidthewomanleavehermobilephone?A.Inher

bag.B.Onthetable.C.Onthechair.3.HowdidJamescontactthewomanyesterday?A.Bypostcard.B.Byemail.C.Byphone.4.Whatarethespeakers

probablytalkingabout?A.Apet.B.Ajob.C.Anappointment.5.Whoisthemanmostprobablygoingtoworkwith?A.Pre-schoolkids.B.Thedisable

d.C.Teenagers.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题

，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatwillthemanintendtodoinNamibia?A.Tohostaprogram.B.Toworkasavo

lunteer.C.Tolearnaboutwildlife.7.Howcanapersonmeettherequirements?A.Hemustbeover20.B.Heshouldbemoderatelyfit.C.Heoughttospeakmorethanonelanguage.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatbusinessarethespeakersin?A.Athleticshoes.B.Sportsclothes.C.Sportsequipment.9.Whatisthesecondchoiceofsportinthe36

-to-45agegroup?A.Jogging.B.Skiing.C.Tennis.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofacareerinTourism?A.Promi

sing.B.Challenging.C.Fulfilling.11.WhatskillwillthewomanmainlylearnfromthecourseinTourism?A.Time-management.B.Note-taking.C.Financialplannin

g.12.Whatextracoursewillthewomanprobablytake?A.Publicrelations.B.TravelandBusiness.C.Medicalcare.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whokeptthemanin

formedofmostrelatedinformation?A.Thestaff.B.Thestudents.C.Thecleaners.14.Whatwastewasmostcommonlyseenintheuniversity?A.Thecopyingp

aper.B.Thepapercups.C.Theplasticcups.15.Whatproportionofintervieweeswereworriedaboutwaste?A.55％.B.45％.C.30％.16.Whatdoesthewomansuggesttoraisep

eople’sawareness?A.Puttingupaposter.B.Holdinganexhibition.C.Deliveringalecture.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whichmonthisi

tnowprobably?A.July.B.June.C.May.18.Whatwillbeshownsecond?A.Women’sfashion.B.Men’sfashion.C.Children’sfashion.19.Whatcanweknowaboutth

eshow?A.Somefashionmodelswilljoinin.B.Sportswearistheman’sattraction.C.Highstreetstoresoffermostclothes.20.Howdoesthespeaker

suggestbookingtheticketstogetafreedrink?A.Byvisitingthecollegewebsite.B.Bycallingtheadmissionoffice.C.Bygoingtothecollege

bookstore.2021届高三湖北十一校第二次联考英语试题第3页（共8页）2021届高三湖北十一校第二次联考英语试题第4页（共8页）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选

出最佳选项。ATheHearClearGoRechargeableDigitalHearingAidisapopularmemberofourrechargeablehearingaidfamilyforagoodreason:itcombinesgreatperforman

cewithincrediblevalue!Thishearingaidfeaturesadvancedthird-generationdigitaltechnologyatanunbelievablyaffordableprice.The

Goispackedwiththesamekeytechnologiesthatallhigh-enddigitalhearingaidssharewhileleavingouttheextrafancybe

llsandwhistlesthatincreasecostsandrequireexpensiveadjustments.WiththeGo,you’llhearclearlywhilesavingalotofmoney.With

theGo’sincludedchargingstation,youwon’thavetokeepbuyingandreplacingtinyhearingaidbatteries!You’lllovethelightweightdesign.TheGoispre-program

medformostmoderatetosignificanthearinglosses—nocostlyprofessionaladjustmentsneeded.Theyareshippeddirectlytoyouandwillhelpyouhearbetterrigh

toutofthebox!Youcanspendthousandsforanexpensivehearingaid,oryoucanspendjust$239forahearingaidthatisg

reatformosthearinglosses(only$199eachwhenyoubuyapair—hearupto3timesbetterthanwearingjustone).Wearesosureyouwillloveyourhearingai

ds.Weoffera100%MoneyBackGuarantee—RiskFreeifyouarenotsatisfiedforanyreason.Nocostlyprofessionalappointmentsneeded!Withourfreetelecare,youcanc

allourfriendlyandcaringstafffromthecomfortandsafetyofyourhometodiscussyourhearingcare.21.Whatdoweknowaboutthe

Go?A.Itspriceisunbelievablylow.B.Itfeaturesfancybellsandwhistles.C.Itincludeschargingstationandbatteries.D.Itneedsexpensiveprofe

ssionaladjustments.22.Howmuchshouldyoupaytobuyapair?A.$239.B.$478.C.$199.D.$398.23.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A.Amagazine.B.Aresearchpaper.C.Atr

avelbrochure.D.Ascientificjournal.BIfyouweretothrow,say,abananapeeloutofyourcarwhiledrivingalongthemotorway

,thatwouldbeacompletelyharmlessaction,duetothefactthatit’spartofafruit—right?Actually,no.Abananapeelcantakeuptotwoyearstobenat

urallyprocessed,andwithathirdofmotoristsadmittingtolitteringwhiledriving,that’sawholelotofdiscardedbananapeels.Anorangepeeland

acigarettebutthasasimilarbiodegrading(生物降解)termtothatofabananapeel,buttincanslastupto100years;andplasticbottlesl

astforever,asdoglassbottles.Despitethefactthatlonger-lastingmaterialswillservetodamagetheenvironmentanditsanimalsforl

onger,wecan’tmerelymeasuretheseverityofacertaintypeofrubbishbyitslifetime.Forexample,despitehavingafairlyshortlengthofbiodegradingtime,moret

han120tonsofcigarette-relatedlitterisdiscardedintheUKeveryday.It’snotacheaphabiteither:tokeepourstreetscl

eanannuallycostsUKtaxpayers£500million,andwhenyouincludeourgreenspaces,thatgoesupto£1billion.So,it’snotsurpris

ingthatifcaughtfly-tippingyoucouldfacea£20,000fineorevenjailtimeand,ifyoudisposedofsomethingdangerous,thecourtcouldgiveyoufiveyearstoserve

.Regardlessofhowseverethesepunishmentsmightseem,however,amongthereportedcasesonly2,000werefoundguiltyoutof825,000,sowestillhavesomeway

togoinmakingsurepeopleobeytherules.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discarded”inpara1mean?A.Harmless.B.Processed.C.Thrown.D.Long-lasting.25.Whichofth

efollowinghasthelongestbiodegradingterm?A.Glassbottles.B.Tincans.C.Cigarettebutts.D.Bananapeels.26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassa

ge?A.Theseverityofrubbishcanbemeasuredbyitslifetime.B.Quiteafewpeoplewerefoundguiltyofillegallylittering.C.EveryyearUKtaxpayersspen

d£500millionkeepingstreetsfreeofdirt.D.Cigarette-relatedlitterandpeelscanbeignoredfortheirfairlyshort

lifetime.27.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toinformreadersofdifferentbiodegradingterms.B.Tocallforpeoplenottolitterillegal

ly.C.Toencouragepeopletousefewerplasticbags.D.Tostresstheimportanceofgoodbehavior.CWeoftenhearthat60isthenew50.Justcheckout

imagesofyourgrandparentsorgreat-grandparentsandnoticetheirstooped(驼背的)bodies,theirwrinkledfaceswhent

heywerebarelypushing60.Whatacontrastwithenergetic,gym-goingsexagenarians(60几岁的人)oftoday!Aresearch,overseenbyg

erontologistTainaRantanen,comparedadultsbornin1910and1914withthosebornroughly30yearslater.Bothbirthgroupswereexaminedi

npersonatage60andagainat70withthesamesetofsixphysicaltestsandfivemeasuresofcognition.Accordingtotheresearch,thelater-bo

rngroupcouldwalkfaster,hadastrongerhandgraspandcouldusemoreforcewiththeirlowerlegs.Oncognitivetests,thelater-borng

rouphadbetterverbalfluency,andscoredhigheronatestmatchingnumberstosymbols.Butnoteverythingchangedacrosst

hegenerations:measuresoflungfunctionweresurprisinglynotchanging,andtherewasnoimprovementintheshort-term-memorytaskofrecallingaseriesofdigits.Ther

earemanyreasonswhypeopleareagingbetter,includingimprovedmedicalcareandadropinsmoking,butthekeyfactorshowninthestudyof

physicalfunctionwasthatthelater-bornadultsweremorephysicallyactiveandhadbiggerbodies,whichsuggestsbetternutrition.Forbrainfunction,thekeyseemstob

emoreyearsofeducation.Educationisapowerfulinfluenceonagingandhealth,saysLuigiFerrucci,scientificdirectoro

ftheU.S.NationalInstituteonAging:“Withmoreeducation,youareprobablygoingtohavealargerincome,whichmeansyouaremorelikelytogotothedoctor

,andhavegoodnutrition.”HealsopointsoutthattheaveragelifespanissevenyearsshorterinapoorstatesuchasMississippithaninawealthieronesuchasCalifornia.“He

rewestillhavelotsofpeoplewhocannottakethedrugstheyneedbecausetheycannotpayforthem,”hesays.Inshort,60maybethenew50

formanyofusbutnotforall.28.Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?A.Byimaginingascene.B.Bymakingacomparison.2021届高三湖北十一校第二次联考英语试题第5页（共8页）2021届高三湖北十

一校第二次联考英语试题第6页（共8页）C.Byraisingaquestion.D.Bypresentinganimage.29.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheresearch?A.Everythingdidn’tchangeacrossthegen

erations.B.Thelater-borngroupcouldhardlygraspthingsmoretightly.C.Thelater-borngroupdidworseinmatchingnumberstosymbols.D.Therewasali

ttleimprovementinshort-termmemoryinbothgroups.30.Accordingtotheresearch,whatcontributesmosttophysicallyagingbetter?A.Improvedmedicalca

re.B.Education.C.Betternutrition.D.Energeticimages.31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Manyreasonscontributetopeopl

e’sbetterphysicalfunction.B.Today’senergeticsexagenarianshavemuchbetterimages.C.Educationisthekeytopeople’sagingbetter.D.Peopletoda

yareagingbetterinmanyways.DThecompanySpaceXhasalreadylaunchedhundredsofitsStar-linksatellites,withplanstoputasmanyas42

,000oftheminEarthorbit.Itsgoalistoprovidehigh-speedInternettobillionsofpeople.Movingtowardthatkindofaccessisimportant,butitcomesatacos

t.Glitteringwithreflectedsunlight,thesefirstorbiters,sentupinthepastyear,arebrighterthan99percentofthe5,000orsoothersa

tellitesnowcirclingEarth,andobviouslytherearegoingtobealotmore.Thissuddenincreaseisbadforastronomy:theprobabilityofaStar-li

nksatellitecrossingatelescope’sfieldofviewandruininganobservationwillbequitehighnearsunset.Forthatreason,m

yfellowastronomershavesignedapetition(请愿书)callingforgovernmentstoprotectthenightskyfromthisinvasion.Inresponsetoprotests,SpaceXhasprom

isedtoaddressthevisibilityproblemby,forexample,applyingexperimentalcoatings—essentiallypaintingthesatellitesblack

—butthecompany’saggressivelaunchscheduleremainsunchanged.Andthesatellites’illuminated(被照亮)surfacesaremostlytheirsolarpanels

—exactlythepartthatcannotbepaintedover.Unfortunately,atpresentnoregulationsgovernhowbrightasinglesatellitecanbe,letalonethousa

ndsofthemtogether.Evenifthereweresuchregulations,onenation’slawscannothinder(阻碍)anothercountry’slaunches.Spaceliterallyhasnoborders,andtheskywillnee

dtobeprotectedataninternationallevel.Asaconsequence,wehopethattheUnitedNationswillfindawaytothinkoutsideoftheboxtosavetheskyforeveryone.WhenIwasgro

wingupinMontana,itwasagametobethefirsttofindamovingsatelliteamongthehostofstarsinthenightsky.Soonitcou

ldbeagametorecognizetheconstellations(星座)behindaswarmofmovingpointsoflight.32.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardSpaceX’slaunchingpl

ans?A.Indifferent.B.Doubtful.C.Optimistic.D.Disapproving.33.Whyhavemyfellowastronomerssignedthepetition?A.SpaceXplanstosendtoomanyStar-lines

atellitesintospace.B.TheStar-linesatelliteswillpossiblyruinanobservationnearsunset.C.Thefirstorbitersarebrighterthanmostofothersatellites

circlingEarth.D.SpaceXfailstoprovidehigh-speedInternettopeoplearoundtheworld.34.Accordingtotheauthor,whoshouldshouldertheresponsibil

itytosavethesky?A.TheUnitedStates.B.TheUnitedNations.C.ThecompanySpaceX.D.Justonenation.35.Whatcanbeas

uitabletitleforthetext?A.PreservetheNightSkyB.BanStar-lineSatellitesC.ObservetheStarsAttentivelyD.ProtestagainstSpaceX第二

节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It’sbeenahardyearbut,whilewecan’tchangewhat’shappeningi

ntheworld,wecanfocusoncreatingapositiveatmosphere.Nomorenegativeenergy.36Hardtimesarerubbish,buttheymakeyouwhatyouare.Recognizeth

atandknowthatifyoucancomethroughthemandyouwillbemorecapableandmoreconfident.It’saluckypersonindeedwhomanagestoavoidupsetastheygothroughlife;what’sim

portantishowyoudealwithit.CountyourblessingsFeelingsorryforyourself?Itmaysoundnormal,butit’simportanttoremindyourselfofwhat’sgoodab

outyourlife.Trywritingalistofthethingsyou’rethankfulfor,orspendafewminuteseveryeveningputtingdownthreenice

thingsthathavehappenedtoyouthatday.37.Pattedadoginthepark?Writeitdown.Laughedatasillymeme(表情包)onsocialmedia?Putthatonthel

isttoo.ProtectyourselffromenergyvampiresWeallknowthosewhosuckthejoyoutoflifeandleaveyoufeelingemotionallyexhausted.Theymoan,blameothersorjustgenera

llybringyoudown.38.Gentlyexplaintheeffectthattheyhavemaybringthemround,orsimplymakesureyou’realwayspositiveyourselfinordertoreduceth

ebadeffectoftheirnegativity.39,oreventuallycuttieswiththementirely.Createjoyinyourlife40.Makeacoffeedatewithafriend;setasideanhourtoplayaboardg

amewithyourfamily;ortakearegularwalkwhereyouexploresomewherenewinyourlocality.A.FocusonpositivityB.Acceptu

nfavorablesituationsC.RemembertosetdownthethreemostsignificantonesD.TrytounderstandthattheyhaveprobablygotproblemsE.Itreallydoesn’tmat

teriftheyaresmallandinsignificantF.ButultimatelyyoumightneedtolimitthetimeyouspendwiththemG.Injectposi

tivityintoyourdailyroutinebymakingtimeforactivitiesthatbringyoupleasure第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、

B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。2021届高三湖北十一校第二次联考英语试题第7页（共8页）2021届高三湖北十一校第二次联考英语试题第8页（共8页）WhenmysistersandIwerelittle

,wewere41totakenaps.ThesummerIwasseven,Iaskedtotakemy42inatreeintheorchard(果园),theplaceIwenttowhenIwanted

tobealoneand43.Inthetree,Ihada(n)44viewoftheorchard,ourhouse,fields,barnsandfences.Mysistersonceforgotsocompletelythattheystoodunderthetree4

5secrets.OneafternoonIclimbedthetree46,grabbingbranchesand47myfeetcarefullyuntilIwasashighasIcouldgo.48,aflying

noiseattractedmyattention.Anowl49onathickbranchandgrippeditwithhertalons.Shepressedherwingstohersideandsettleddown.SonaturaldidImak

emyselftothetreethattheowlwouldnot50atmybeingthere.Sheflew51amongbranchesuntilshenoticedme.Theowlhesitatedforonesecond52sheliftedherw

ingsanddroppedawayintospace.Igaspedandwatchedhergo,53shewouldreturn.ShehadbeengonesolongthatIhad54onseeingheragain

.Unexpectedly,theowlreappearedinJanuary,accompaniedbyhermate.The55oftheowlgavemeasenseofassuranceIhadnotfeltbeforewhich

Iwouldtreasureforever.41.A.allowedB.expectedC.forbiddenD.appointed42.A.napsB.lapsC.bonusD.angles43.A.ambi

tiousB.brilliantC.peacefulD.competent44.A.privateB.abundantC.grandD.adequate45.A.whisperingB.keepingC.assumingD.hiding46.A.indisguiseB.as

wellC.invainD.asusual47.A.tappingB.insertingC.placingD.striking48.A.ApparentlyB.EventuallyC.Suddenly

D.Fortunately49.A.landedB.existedC.wavedD.picked50.A.adapttoB.fadeoutC.getstuckD.getoffended51.A.nowandthenB.backandforthC.dayinand

dayoutD.trialanderror52.A.thoughB.whenC.untilD.before53.A.thinkingB.prayingC.comfortingD.encouraging54.

A.givenupB.cutupC.castdownD.brokendown55.A.occupationB.returnC.recoveryD.evidence第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词

的正确形式。ChinalaunchedalargeroboticspacecraftearlyTuesdaymorningattheWenchangSpaceLaunchCenterinsouthChina’sHainanprovince,56(task)itwithla

ndingonthemoonandbringingbacklunarsamples,44yearsaftersuchextraterrestrialsubstances(外星物质)57(bring)backtoearththelasttime.The58(hea

vy)andlargestinthenation’slunarfleetChang’e5wouldflyinthetrajectorywithinthenextseveraldaysandmakesomecorrectionoperationsbeforeconductingakeybrakin

gmaneuver(刹车操作)toavoid59(accident)flyingpastthemoon.Thereturncapsuleof60(China)Chang’e5probetoucheddownonitspres

etlandingsiteinSiziwangbanneroftheInnerMongoliaautonomousregionat1:59amonThursday,bringingbackthecountry’sfirstsamples61(collect)fromthemoon,acco

rdingtotheChinaNationalSpaceAdministration(CNSA).ZhangKejian,headofCNSA,declaredtheChang’e5missionasuccess.Itmar

kedthesuccessful62(conclude)ofChina’scurrentthree-steplunarexplorationprogramoforbitingandlanding,andbringingbacksamples,63beganin2004.Ther

ecoveryteamwoulddo64initialprocessingofthecapsuleandthenuseaplanetotransportit65Beijing,whereitwouldb

eopenedfortechnicianstoremovethecontainerholdinglunarsamples,thenadministrationsaid.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（

满分15分）假定你是北京兴华中学学生李华，你所在的城市号召大家春节期间就地过年。你的英国朋友John对此非常感兴趣。请你写信向他介绍相关情况，内容包括：1.介绍你市就地过年的情况；2.你的感受。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

。第二节（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ThestoryofmynewfamilymemberWefoundalonelydogafewweeksago,walkingalongtheroadinthecount

ryside.Allofasudden,hewasjumpingoncars,andatthesametimewethoughtmaybehisfamilywascampingsomewhereintheneighboringareas.As

aconsequencewepassedhimbywithouthesitation.Afewhourslater,onourreturntrip,hewasstillinthesameplace,againand

again,makinganattempttogetpeopletostopforhim.Whenhecaughtsightofusapproaching,helaydowninthemiddleoftheroad,sowef

ailedtogetaroundhim.Myfatherbrakedhard,pulledupandlookedaroundforafewminutes,tryingtofigureoutwhetheranyonearoundfro

mwhomhehadbeenseparated.Aftergettingoffthecar,wecheckedthedogcarefully.Itdidn’tappearso.Thenwetookagoodlookatthepoorbutcutedog.Hegaze

datuseagerlywithgloomyeyes.Wecircledaroundhiminatotalsilence.Wehadanoverwhelmingdesiretofindoutwhatwaswrongwithhim.Unfortunat

ely,wecouldn’tfindanyclues.Hehadnocollarandhewasreallytoothin.Eventuallywedecidedthathehadbeenabandoned

.Weshowedgreatsympathyforthepoordog.Howhelplesshewasonsuchanoccasion!Hewashomelessandhehadnoonetorelyon.Onseeingthescene,wecouldn’thelpbeggingmypar

entstoraisehim.Mymotheragreedexcitedly,“Ilovethislovelydog.Howpoorheis!Itishightimethatweshouldbringhimhome.”Shestaredatthedogwithtearswellingup

inhereyes.Weknewmymotherwaswillingtoadoptthedogbecauseshewassosweetandsheloveddogsverymuch.Myfatherthoughtitwa

sdangeroustoraiseadogduetothefactthatweweretooyoung.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Myfat

hersaidfirmly,“Ifhedoesn’tbitemewhenItrytopickhimuptoputhiminthecar,thenwehaveanewdog.”Paragraph2:Wetookhimtothevet(兽

医),whosaidthedogappearedtobeingoodhealth.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com