【文档说明】安徽涡阳县育萃中学2020-2021学年高二上学期第三次月考英语试卷含答案.docx，共(23)页，55.172 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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育萃高中高二年级第一学期第三次月考英语（科）试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答

题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分

7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．WhendidMandelagetupeverymorninginprison?A．At5：30.B．At5：

45.C．At6：45.2．Whatdoesthewomandoprobably?A．Alawyer.B．Adoctor.C．Adriver.3．WherewillMissBrownusethethingsshebought?A．Inafactory.B．Inasho

p.C．Inaschool.4．Whatarethespeakersgoingtodrink?A．Coffee.B．Milk.C．Tea.5．Whereisthemangoing?A．Totheschool.B．Tothetheatre.C．Tohishome.第二节（共15小题；每

小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段

对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6．Wheredoyouthinkthedialoguetakeplace?A．Inashop.B．Athome.C．Inthestreet.7．Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Strangers.B．Teacherandstudent.C．Husbandandwife.8．WhatwilltheybuyforDick?A．Somerecords.B．Atoysuit.C．Aspacesuit.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9．Whereisthemannow?A

．Athome.B．Inahospital.C．Onthewaytoahospital.10．What’swrongwiththeman?A．Hehasgotacold.B．Hefeelsweak.C．Hehasgotacough.11．

Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A．Themanhasbeenworkinghardrecently.B．Themanwantstofindanewjob.C．Themandoesn’tdohisjobwell.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12．Wha

tdoesthewomanthinkofthepicnic?A．Great.B．Justso-soC．Disappointing.13．Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A．ToaskLilytogoout

withthem.B．Toworkhardonherstudies.C．Tohaveapicnicwithhim.14．WhatdoweknowaboutLily?A．Sheisnotacook.B．Shecookswell.C．

Shehatespicnics.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15．Forhowmanydayshasthemanbeenworkingovertimethisweek?A．3.B．4.C．5.16．Whatdoest

hewomanworryabout?A．Theman’spay.B．Theman’sticket.C．Theman’shealth.17．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbe

tweenthespeakers?A．Friends.B．Brotherandsister.C．Bossandclerk.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．WhichofthefollowingisNOTm

entionedinlearningaforeignlanguage?A．Speaking.B．Reading.C．Translation.19．Whichissuggestedasagoodwaytolearnane

wlanguage?A．Tolearnthroughuse.B．Tolearnthelonglistsofwordsbyheart.C．Tostudythedictionary.20．Whatismain

lydiscussedinthispassage?A．Goodmemoryisthemostimportantpointinlearningalanguage.B．Grammaticalrulesarethekeytothesuccessoflanguagelearning.C．T

hegeneralwaytolearnaforeignlanguagecompletely.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A

TrainInformationAreyouabasketballfan?AndisyourheroanNBAstar?Ordoyouhavechildrenjustbeginningtoexplorethewor

ld’smostpopularsport?ThentheNaismithMemorialBasketballHallofFameisjustafantasticdestinationforyou.Eachyear,thousandsofvisitorscrowdintothisbirthplace

ofbasketball.OpeningDatesandHoursofOperationDecember1sttoMarch31st:WednesdaythroughSunday/Therestoft

heyear:dailyOpeningHours:10amto4pm(FridaythroughSunday:10amto5pm)Becauseitmaycloseforprivatefunctions,itiswise

toconfirmhoursofoperationaheadofyourvisit.Justcall1-877-466-6752.TicketInformationAdmissiontotheHallofFame(as

of2020)is$24forpeopleagedover16,$16foryouthsagedfrom5to16andfreeforchildrenunderage5.Sincethenumberofvisitorsislimitedeachday,youareadvisedtomakea

reservationinadvance.Formoreinformation,pleasecall1-877-466-6831.TravellingfromAllDirectionsTheHallof

FameisconvenientlylocatedwithindrivingdistancefromBoston(intheeast),Albany(inthewest),Vermont(inthenorth)andNewYork(inthesouth)andisrig

htoffofMARoute91.Forthosewhoprefertotravelbyair,themuseumisnotfarfromLoganInternationalAirportandBradleyInternation

alAirport.Formoreinformationaboutthetransportation,call1-877-446-6755.AFriendlyRemindera.Nofoodorbeverageinsideofthehall.b.Backp

acksandanylargebagsarenotpermittedinsideofthehallunlessneededformedicalreasons.c.Ifyouwishtoparticipate

inshootingonCenterCourt,pleasewearappropriatefootwear.Also,contestsofanykindandhalfcourtshotsarenotallowe

dforeveryone’ssafety.d.Foranythingyoudon’tknowforsure,call413-781-6500.21.WhencanvisitorsvisittheNaismithMemorialBasketbal

lHallofFame?A.At5:30pm,Sunday,Dec20th,2020.B.At11:00am,Monday,Dec28th,2020.C.At3:00pm,Friday,Mar12th,2021.D.At4:30pm,Tuesday,Apr6th,2021.22.

Whichnumbershouldyoubettercallatforinformationabouthowtogetthere?A.1-877-446-6755.B.1-877-466-6831.C.413-781-6500.

D.1-877-466-6752.23.WhatarevisitorsadvisedtodointheHallofFame?A.Bringsomesnacksincasehungry.B.Lookaftertheirbackpackswhilevisiting.C.Joininshooting

contestsonCenterCourt.D.Wearsuitableshoesifplanningtotryshooting.BEverybodyhasoneofthosedayswheneverythinggoeswrong.Thisiswhathappenedto

Harry.Hegotuponemorningverylatebecausehehadforgottentowindup(设定)hisalarmclock.Hetriedtoshave(刮脸)quicklyandcuthimself.Whenhegotdressedhegotbloodallo

verhiscleanshirt,sohehadtofindanotherone.Theonlyothershirtthatwascleanneededironing(熨烫),soheironedit.Whilehewasiro

ningit,therewasaknockatthedoor.Itwasthemantoreadtheelectricitymeter(电表).Heshowedhimwherethemeterwas,saidgood

-byeandfoundthattheironhadburntaholeinhisshirt.Sohehadtoweartheonewiththebloodonitafterall.Bythistimeitwasverylate,sohedecidedhecouldn’tgotowo

rkbybus.Hetelephonedforataxitotakehimtowork.ThetaxiarrivedandHarrygotinandbegantoreadthenewspaper.Inanotherpartofthetown,amanh

adkilledawomanwithaknifeandwasseentorunawayinataxi.WhenHarry’staxistoppedoutsidehisoffice,apolicemanhappe

nedtobestandingthere.HesawthebloodonHarry’sshirt,andtookhimtothepolicestation.Hewaskepttill3o’clockintheafternoonbefor

ethepoliceweresurethathewasnotthemantheywanted.Whenhefinallyarrivedattheofficeataboutfour,hisbosstookalook

athimandtoldhimtogoawayandfindanotherjob.24.Harryhad_________________.A.aluckydayB.anunluckydayC.abusydayD.agoodda

y25.WhydidHarryweartheshirtwithbloodonit?A.Theironhadburntaholeinhiscleanshirt.B.Theonlyotherneededironing.C.Hehadonlyoneshi

rt.D.Hecuthimselfandgotbloodalloverhisshirt.26.Harrywastakentothepolicestationbecause_____________.A.histaxistoppedoutsidehisofficeandapoli

cemanhappenedtobethereB.therewasbloodonhisshirtandhewasinataxiC.amankilledawomanwithaknifeD.themurdererwasseen

torunawayinataxi27.Hisbosstoldhimtogoawayandfindanotherjobbecause____________________.A.hehadbeenkeptbythepoli

ceB.therewasbloodonhisshirtC.hewaslateforworkD.hehadkilledawomanCManypeopleprefereatingoutinsteadofcookingathome.Achangeappearstobetaking

place,though,andmillennials(千禧一代)areleadingtheway.Accordingtoonesurvey,moreyoungpeoplearestartingtocookathomefort

hreebasicreasons:Theycansavemoney,eathealthyandwastelessfood.PopularTVchefsarealsogettingmillennialsex

citedaboutlearningsomebasiccookingskills.Manymillennialsviewcookingasaformofentertainmentandself-expression.Theyproudlypostpicturesofth

eircookingcreationsonFacebookorInstagram,andinvitefriendsovertosharethecookingexperience.Manymillennialshavealsofo

undwaystoavoidwastingfood.Afterroastingachicken,theyputtheleftoverbonesintheirfreezerinsteadofthegarbageca

n.Later,theyusethebonestomakechickenstockwhichisanimportantingredientinmanydishes.Theyalsohatethrowingoutfruitthat’stooold.Toavoidthatsituatio

n,theybakeripefruitlikeberriesandbananasfor15minutesat175degreesC.Thentheyfreezeitovernight.Afterthat,theyplacethefruitinplast

icbagsandstoreittheirfreezerforlateruse.Nowanymillennialsonlyeatatrestaurantsthathaveexcellentfood-wastepolicies.Th

eseservantsuseeverypartofthevegetablestheybuy,includingtheirstemsandroots,indishes.Theyalsousebeef,chickenandporkbonestomaketheirowns

tock.Millennialsalsoreducefoodwastebyonlybuyingwhattheyrequire.Beforegoingtoamarket,theywritedownwhattheyneedanddon’tbuyanythingelse.Theysaythe

ywon’tpurchasemorefoodthantheycanconsume.28.Whatisthemainsubjectofthisarticle?A.Acookingtrendthathasattractedmillennials.B.Aplanthatmill

ennialshavefordonatingfood.C.Anovelcookingtechniquethatmillennialslike.D.Afoodproductionsystemfavoredbymillennials.29.Whatdomillenni

alswithfruitbeforefreezingit?A.Mixitwithotheringredientsinabowl.B.Carefullyremovetheskinandseedsfromit.C.Useasharpknifetochopitupintopieces.D.Pu

titinanovenatthepropertemperature.30.Accordingtothisarticle,whendomillennialsmakecarefulchoices?A.WhentheydineouttogetherB.Wheythey

voteforcandidatesC.WhentheychooseanemployerD.Whentheyplantanewgarden31.Accordingtothisarticle,howdomillennialsavoidpurchasingtoomuchfood

?A.Theyselectsmallcansandpackages.B.Theyprepareapracticalshoppinglist.C.Theyleavetheircreditcardsathome.D.Theyweighproducebeforebuyingit.DOnlineprogr

amstofightdepressionarealreadycommerciallyavailable.Whiletheysoundefficientandcost-saving,arecentstudyrepo

rtsthatthey’renoteffective,primarilybecausedepressedpatientsarenotlikelytoengagewiththemorstickwiththem.Thestudylookedatcomputer-assistedco

gnitive(认知的)behavioraltherapy(CBT)andfoundthatitwasnomoreeffectiveintreatingdepressionthantheusualcarepatientsreceivefr

omaprimarycaredoctor.TraditionalCBTisconsideredaneffectiveformoftalktherapyfordepression,helpingpeoplechallengenegativethoughtsandchangethewaytheythi

nkinordertochangetheirmoodandbehaviors.However,onlineCBTprogramshavebeengainingpopularity,withtheattractionofprovidinglow-costhelpwhereversom

eonehasaccesstoacomputer.AteamofresearchersfromtheUniversityofYorkconductedarandomized(随机的)controltrialwith691depre

ssedpatientsfrom83physicianpracticesacrossEngland.Thepatientsweresplitintothreegroups:onegroupreceivedonlyusualca

refromaphysicianwhiletheothertwogroupsreceivedusualcarefromaphysicianplusoneofcomputerizedCBTprograms.Partici

pantswerebalancedacrossthethreegroupsforage,sex,educationalbackground,severityanddurationofdepression,anduseofantidepressants(抗抑郁药).Afterfourmont

hs,thepatientsusingthecomputerizedCBTprogramshadnoimprovementindepressionlevelsoverthepatientswhowereonlygettingusualcarefromtheirdoc

tors.“It’sanimportant,cautionarynotethatweshouldn’tgettoocarriedawaywiththeideathatacomputersystemcanreplaced

octorsandtherapists.”saysChristopherDowrick,aprofessorofprimarymedicalcareattheUniversityofLiverpool.“Wedostillneedthehumantouc

horthehumaninteraction,particularlywhenpeoplearedepressed.”“Beingdepressedcanmeanfeelinginyourownsmall,negative,darkworld.”Dowricksays.Havingaperso

n,insteadofacomputer,reachouttoyouisparticularlyimportantincombatingthatsenseofisolation.“Whenyou’ree

motionallyvulnerable(脆弱的),you’reevenmoreinneedofacaringhumanbeing.”hesays.32.WhyhaveonlineCBTprogramsbeenincreasinglypopular?A.Becauseo

ftheireasyandinexpensiveaccessbypatients.B.Becauseoftheireffectivenessinfightingdepression.C.Becauseoftheirrecommendationbyprimarycaredoctors.D.Beca

useoftheirattractionofchangingmoodandbehavior.33.WhatistheconclusionoftheexperimentdonebyresearchersattheUniversityofYork?A.Theonlineprograms

aremoreadvancedthanregularcarefromphysicians.B.ThecombinationoftraditionalCBTandcomputerizedCBTismosteffective.C.OnlineCBTp

rogramsareasineffectiveasregularcarefromphysicians.D.OnlineCBTprogramshavenoadvantagesoverregularcarefromphysici

ans.34.WhichofthefollowingcanbestconveyProfessorDowrick’sadviceononlineprograms?A.Theyshouldbeusedtohelppeopletouchthesepatients.B.Theysho

uldnotbeignoredinprimarycare.C.Theireffectivenessshouldnotbeoverestimated.D.Theiruseshouldbeencouragedbydoctors.35.Whatismoreimportanttoanemot

ionallyvulnerableperson?A.Apositivestateofmind.B.AnadvancedCBTprogram.C.Adevoteddoctor.D.Humaninteraction.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文

后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.36Second,yournotesareexcelle

ntmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelps

youtoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresea

rchforareport.37Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselective(选择性的)process.38Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbest

foryou.●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmai

npointsandsupportingfacts.●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.●39●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,yo

umaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.40A.Usewords,

notcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D

.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimp

ortantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandremem

berit.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MostteensImeetthesedayslackbasicsocialcourtesy(礼

仪)whendealingwithpeople.Myownson,whobasically41withhisgrandmother,theoriginalmannersguru(专家),hasperfect

tablemanners.Thisispartlybecausehewas42tomannersataveryyoungage.However,whenweeatathome,hewouldnot43manners.SoIaskedhimwhy.Hesaid,“Ibehavet

hewayIamsupposedto44whenI’mout,butwhenIamathome,Iwanttobe45.”That’swhenIrealizedthatmostparents,myselfincl

uded,do46theirchildrentheproperwaytobehaveoutsidethehome,buttheyarealso47tobelievethatathome,anythinggoes.My48tohimwas“goodbehaviorhasnothi

ngtodowithwhereyouareorwhomyouarewith.”Thenheanswered,“ButIbehave49whenI’mwithotherssothattheythinkbetterofme.”AndthatiswhenIrealizedthat

Iwasdoingthingsall50.Iexplainedtohimthatithadnothingtodowithwhatpeoplethink.This51himevenmore.SoIwentontoexplainthatb

ehavior,whetherinyoureveryday52withpeopleoratthediningtableathome,isan53ofwhoyouare.Well,attheageof13,hegotit.Sobasically,whatIamsayi

ngisthatteachingyourchildren54comeswiththeunderlying(暗含的)lessonthatitisnotabout55todoornottodo,butrather,whotheyare.Thiswayitisnot

56;itcomesfromwithin.Teachyourteensorchildrenthe57courtesyofgreetingtheirfriends’parentsand58themselveswhentheygotosomeone’shome.Teachteenageb

oystoopenthedoorofacar,oranydoorforanyonewho__59__,foranygirl,whethertheyaretheirgirlfriendsornot.Thisincludesholdingelevatordoorsorletti

ngwomenstepoutoftheelevatorfirst.Just60thatteenageboyswhopracticegoodmannersandcourtesygrowuptobecomemenwhorespectpeopleingeneral.41．A．cameupB．grewup

C．turnedupD．showedup42．A．exposedB．limitedC．caredD．concerned43．A．learnB．practiceC．rememberD．make44．A．liveB．obeyC．reactD．behave45．A．gentleB．politeC．

comfortableD．kind46．A．guideB．offerC．teachD．support47．A．attendedtoB．broughtupC．caredaboutD．dependedon48．A．answerB．devotionC．ap

ologyD．affection49．A．strangelyB．nervouslyC．calmlyD．properly50．A．reasonableB．importantC．wrongD．necessary51．A．confusedB．encoura

gedC．movedD．pleased52．A．competitionB．argumentC．struggleD．interaction53．A．impressionB．expressionC．appearanceD．attitude54．

A．lessonsB．skillsC．mannersD．examples55．A．whatB．howC．whereD．why56．A．possibleB．violentC．strangeD．mechan

ical57．A．minorB．formalC．basicD．casual58．A．pleasingB．introducingC．enjoyingD．amusing59．A．admiresB．forgivesC．consultsD．matters60．A．rememberB．conf

irmC．predictD．consider第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AsVictorHugooncesaid,“Laughteristhesun61driveswint

erfromthehumanface.”Tillnownobodyhasbeenabletodothis62(well)thanCharlieChaplin.TakeTheGoldRushforexample.ThefilmissetinCaliforn

iainthemiddleofthe63(nineteen)century.Chaplinandhisfriendhaverushedthereandexpectedtofindgold,64theyhavenotbeenfortunateenought

ofindany.What’sworse,theyarecaughtinasnowstorminasmallwoodenhousewithnothingtoeat.Theyareveryhungryandfinally65theyhadtodoistoboilapairofle

athershoesfordinner.Surprisingly,Chaplinactsasifitwereoneofthebest66(meal)hehaseverhad!CharlieChaplinwasgiftedin67(make)terriblesitua

tionsfunnyandmanagedtoshowthecourageand68(kind)thatcanbefoundinthemostdifficultsituation.Heislovedandrememberedas69outstandingactorwho

notonlyamazesusbyhiswonderfulperformancesbut70(inspire)uswithgreatconfidence.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（

共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把

多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。IwasfondofmanyperformancesinArgent

ina.Butwhatimpressedmemorewasthedanceperformance.IusedtodancealotwhenIamyoung,althoughIneverwasagooddancer.ButArgentiniandancerswhomadedancing

soeasilythateveryonefeltlikedancingwiththem.VisitsomedistantvillagesalsogavemedeepertasteoftheoriginalArgentinianculture.Amongallth

oseplaceofinterest,myfavoriteonewasamountain.Fortunate,whenIarrivedthereinacoldwintermorning,Icouldn’tseemuch.However,theunusualpeac

eandsnow-blanketedwinterviewsstillimpressedyoualot.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是学生会主席李华，新西兰某校的一些学生寒假期间将来你校参加交流活动，请你给他们的负责老师Ms.Jane写一封邮件，介绍具体的活动安排，内容包括:1.

体验中国春节文化;2.品尝当地特色美食;3.观看学生中英文诗歌朗诵比赛.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;参考词汇:诗歌朗诵比赛poemrecitingcontestDearMs.Jane,_______________________________

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___________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案第一部分听力1.A2.B3.C4.A5.B6.B7.C8.B9.C10.B11.A12.A13.C14.B15.A16.C17.A18.C19.A20.C第二部分

阅读理解第一节21.C22.A23.D24.B25.A26.B27.C28.A29.D30.A31.B32.A33.D34.C35.D第二节36.G37.E38.F39.A40.D第三部分语言知识运用第一节41．B42．A43．B44．D45．C46．C47．B48．A49．D50．C51．A

52．D53．B54．C55．A56．D57．C58．B59．D60．A第二节61.that/which62.better63.nineteenth64.but65.what66.meals67.making68.kindness69.an7

0.inspires第四部分写作第一节第一处：more→most第二处：am→was第三处：去掉who第四处：easily→easy第五处：Visit→Visiting第六处：在deeper前加a第七处：place→places第八处：Fortunate→Unfort

unately第九处：in→on第十处：you→me第二节书面表达DearMs.Jane,IamLiHua,chairmanoftheStudentUnionofourschool.Weareverypleasedtolearnthatyou

arecoming.Pleaseallowmetotellyouwhatwehavearrangedforyourvisit.First,wewillintroducethecultureoftheSpringFestivaltoyouandinviteyoutoexperie

ncethetraditionalcultureactivities.Besides,wewantyoutotryourlocaldeliciousfoods,whichwillenrichyourknowledgeaboutChine

sefoodculture.What’smore,wewillinviteyoutoenjoyaChineseandEnglishpoemrecitingcontesttobeheldbyourschool,whichwillbeforsureagoodopportunityforu

stounderstandeachother.Pleaseinformusifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutourarrangements.Lookingforwardtoseeingyou

allsoon.Yours,LiHua答案解析阅读理解A【答案】21.C22.A23.D【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章是一则Naismith篮球名人纪念堂的参观须知，提到了其开放时间、门票、交通和友情提示等信息。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据O

peningDatesandHoursofOperation部分中“December1sttoMarch31st:WednesdaythroughSunday/Therestoftheyear:daily(12月1日到3月31日

：星期三到星期天/一年中的其他时间：每天)”可知B选项“2020年12月28日星期一上午11点”的日期不能参观；以及“OpeningHours:10amto4pm(FridaythroughSunday:10amto5pm)(开放时间：上午十点到下午四点，星期五至星

期日是上午十点到下午五点)”可知A选项“2020年12月20日星期日下午5点半”和D选项“2021年4月6日星期二下午4点半”的日期不能参观；根据“December1sttoMarch31st:WednesdaythroughSun

day/Therestoftheyear:dailyOpeningHours:10amto4pm(FridaythroughSunday:10amto5pm)”由此可知，只有C选项符合，游客在2021年3月12日星期五下午3点可

以参观奈史密斯篮球名人堂。故选C。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据TravellingfromAllDirections部分中“Formoreinformationaboutthetransportation,call1

-877-446-6755.”可知想了解更多交通信息，请拨打1-877-446-6755。由此可知，你可以拨打1-877-446-6755询问如何到那里。故选A。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据AFriendlyReminder部分中“Ifyouwishtoparticipateinshoot

ingonCenterCourt,pleasewearappropriatefootwear.(如欲参加中央球场的投篮，请穿著合适的鞋)”可知，如果游客计划在名人堂尝试投篮，要穿合适的鞋子。故选D。B【答案】24.B25.A26.B27.C【

解析】本文属于记叙文，文章主要介绍了Harry所遭遇到的不幸的一天。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Everybodyhasoneofthosedayswheneverythinggoeswrong.

ThisiswhathappenedtoHarry.(每个人都有事事不顺心的时候。这就是发生在哈利身上的事。)”及下文的故事可知，Harry这一天很倒霉。故选B【25题详解】细节理解题。依据为第二段“Heshowed

himwherethemeterwas,saidgood-byeandfoundthattheironhadburntaholeinhisshirt.Sohehadtoweartheonewiththebl

oodonitafterall.(他指给他电表的位置，说了声再见，发现熨斗在他的衬衫上烧了一个洞。所以他最后还是得穿上那件上面有血迹的衬衣。)”可知，熨斗把他干净的衬衫烫了一个洞，所以哈利不得不穿着那件有血迹的衬衫。故选A【26题详解

】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“WhenHarry’staxistoppedoutsidehisoffice,apolicemanhappenedtobestandingthere.HesawthebloodonHarry’sshirt,andtookhimtothepolicestati

on.”可知，一个男人持刀杀人后乘出租车逃跑，恰巧Harry乘坐出租车且衬衣上有血迹，警察自然怀疑其为凶手。故选B。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Whenhefinallyarrivedattheofficeataboutfour,hisb

osstookalookathimandtoldhimtogoawayandfindanotherjob.”可知，Harry从警察局出来，当他终于到达办公室时，已经4点左右。从而推断老板解雇他是因为他上班迟到。故选C。C【答案】28.A29.D30.A31.B【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章

叙述了千禧一代引领的一个新潮流：在家烹饪。文章分析了这种潮流背后的原因。【28题详解】主旨大意题。文章第一段就是中心段。根据第一段中的“Manypeopleprefereatingoutinsteadofco

okingathome.Achangeappearstobetakingplace,though,andmillennialsareleadingtheway.Accordingtoonesurvey,moreyoungpeoplearestartingtocookathomeforthree

basicreasons:Theycansavemoney,eathealthyandwastelessfood.”可知，许多人宁愿出去吃饭，也不愿在家做饭。然而，一个变化似乎正在发生，而千禧一代正在引领这种变化。根据一项调查，越来越多的年轻人开始在家做饭是因为三个基本原因：他们

可以省钱、吃健康和少浪费食物。由第二段开始，文章对千禧一代选择在家里自己做饭吃的原因进行了具体的分析和介绍。因此，整篇文章主要介绍的是千禧一代引领的一个新潮流：在家自己做饭吃。故A选项正确。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“theybakeripefruitlikeberriesa

ndbananasfor15minutesat175degreesC.Thentheyfreezeitovernight.”可知，千禧一代冷冻水果之前，会将其放在175摄氏度的环境下15分钟。故D选项切题：在适当的温度下将水果放在烤箱里。【30题详解】推理判断题。文章主要叙述的是

千禧一代为了饮食健康，节省钱，避免浪费食物选择在家里自己做饭，而不是到外面吃饭。由此可知，当涉及到到外面吃饭的时候，他们会认真选择的。故A选项正确。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Millen

nialsalsoreducefoodwastebyonlybuyingwhattheyrequire.Beforegoingtoamarket,theywritedownwhattheyneedanddon’tbuyanythingelse.Theywaytheywon’t

purchasemorefoodthantheycanconsume.”可知，千禧一代也通过仅仅购买他们所需的东西来减少食物浪费。在去市场之前，他们会写下他们需要的东西，而不买任何别的东西。他们不会购买比他们

能吃的更多的食物。故B选项切题。D【答案】32.A33.D34.C35.D【解析】这是一篇说明文。本文主要说明了对抗抑郁症的在线项目已经商业化了。虽然它们听起来很有效，而且节省成本，但最近的一项研究报告称，它们并不有效，主要是因为抑郁症患者不太可能与它们接触或坚持。文章说明了一项随机对照试验的过

程和结果，以及相关人员对计算机辅助认知行为疗法（CBT）的看法。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中However,onlineCBTprogramshavebeengainingpopularity,withtheattractio

nofprovidinglow-costhelpwhereversomeonehasaccesstoacomputer.可知在线CBT程序已变得越来越流行，其吸引人之处在于，只要有人可以访问计算机，便可以提供低成本的帮助

。由此可知，网络CBT项目越来越受欢迎因为它们容易获得，而且价格低廉。故选A。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段Thestudylookedatcomputer-assistedcognitivebehavioraltherapy(

CBT)andfoundthatitwasnomoreeffectiveintreatingdepressionthantheusualcarepatientsreceivefromaprimarycaredoctor.可知该研究对计算机辅助认知行为疗法（CBT）进行了研究

，发现该疗法在治疗抑郁症方面并不比从初级保健医生那里获得的常规护理更有效。由此可知，约克大学研究人员的实验结论表明在线CBT项目与医生的常规护理相比没有优势。故选D。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“It’sanimportant,cautionarynotethatweshouldn’

tgettoocarriedawaywiththeideathatacomputersystemcanreplacedoctorsandtherapists.”saysChristopherDowri

ck,aprofessorofprimarymedicalcareattheUniversityofLiverpool.可知“这是一个重要的警告，我们不应该被计算机系统可以取代医生和治疗师的想法冲昏头脑。”利物浦大学初级医疗保健教授ChristopherDow

rick说。分析选项可推知，C选项“在线课程的效力不应被高估”符合Dowrick教授的观点。故选C。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中"Whenyou’reemotionallyvulnerable(脆弱的),you’reevenmoreinneedofacarin

ghumanbeing.”hesays.可知“当你情绪脆弱时，你更需要一个有爱心的人。”他说。由此可知，四。对一个感情脆弱的人来说，人际交往更重要。故选D。七选五【解析】36.G.空后有“Second,…”和“Third,…”,由此可知这里

应为First,…。故选G项。37.E.根据下文可知无论你怎样记笔记,都要记住记笔记的一个选择的过程。那么前面应该是指我们要有自己记笔记的方法。38.F.根据上文可知记笔记是一个选择的过程,那么首先得决定什么是重要的。故F正确。39.A.这里是指用简单

单词,而不是句子,这样可以提高做笔记的速度。40.D.根据上文可知你要用你自己很确定的的符号来记录,否则你自己也会搞不明白的。完型填空本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了现代社会许多青少年与人相处的时候缺乏基本的礼仪。作者通过

自己教孩子餐桌礼仪的经历，说明了餐桌礼仪的重要性，认为礼貌是孩子通常的行为方式和内在品质。41.考查动词短语辨析。句意：我自己的儿子有完美的餐桌礼仪，他基本上和祖母一起长大，她是一个原始礼仪专家。A.c

ameup走近；B.grewup长大；C.turnedup出现；D.showedup出现。根据下文的withhisgrandmother可知，此处是指作者的儿子有祖母带大的，故选B项。42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这部分是因为他在很小的时候就接触到了礼仪。A.expos

ed暴露；B.limited限制；C.cared照顾；D.concerned担心。根据句意可知，此处考查固定短语beexposedto“接触”，故选A项。43.考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，当我们在家吃饭时，他却不实践礼仪。A.learn学习，了解；B.practice练习，实践

；C.remember记住；D.make制造，使。根据However可知上下文是转折关系，此是指作者的儿子虽然有很好的餐桌礼仪，但在家却不实践，且下文的teenageboyswhopracticegoodmannersandcourtesy也有暗示，practice是原词复现，故

选B项。44.考查动词词义辨析。句意：他说：“我在外面会表现出我应该表现的方式，但在家我想舒适点。”A.live生活；B.obey遵守；C.react反应；D.behave举止，行为。根据句意和上文的Ibehavetheway可知，此处用behave符合语境，该词是原词复现，故

选D项。45.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他说：“我在外面会表现出我应该表现的方式，但在家我想舒适点。“A.gentle绅士的；B.polite礼貌的；C.comfortable舒适的；D.kind善良的。根据上文的butwhenIamathome可知，作者的儿子在家想要随意点，让自己感到

舒适，故选C项。46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在那时，我意识到，大多数父母包括我自己的确教了孩子们在外面举止有礼，在养育的过程中又让他们觉得在家怎么样都行。A.guide向导；B.offer提供；C.teach教

；D.support支持。根据下文的theirchildrentheproperwaytobehaveoutsidethehome可知，大多数父母教了孩子如何在外面举止有礼，故选C项。47．考查动词短语

辨析。句意：就在那时，我意识到，大多数父母包括我自己的确教了孩子们在外面举止有礼，在养育的过程中又让他们觉得在家怎么样都行。A.attendedto照顾；B.broughtup养育；C.caredabout关心；D.dependedon依靠。结合常识可知，父母对孩子是养育，故选B项。4

8．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我对他的回答是“好的行为举止无关你在什么地方或你和谁一起。”A.answer回答；B.devotion贡献；C.apology道歉；D.affection喜爱。结合上下文可知，此处是指作者就儿

子关于外面和家里的不同的举止的看法给出了自己的回答，故选A项。49．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然后他回答：“但，我和其他人一起时举止得体，他们给我更好的评价。”A.strangely奇怪地；B.nervously紧张

地；C.calmly冷静地；D.properly适当地，得体地。根据下文的sothattheythinkbetterofme可知，此处用“得体地”符合语境，故选D项。50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：就在那时我意识到，我的教育出

了问题。A.reasonable合理的；B.important重要的；C.wrong错误的；D.necessary必要的。根据下文的Iexplainedtohimthatithadnothingtodowithwhatpeoplethink.可知作者意识到自

己以前的教育错了，故选C项。51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这让他更加疑惑。A.confused疑惑的；B.encouraged受到鼓励的；C.moved感动的；D.pleased快乐的。根据下文的SoIwenton

toexplain可推测作者儿子不明白作者所说的，感到困惑，故选A项。52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：因此我继续解释举止行为，不管是在日常与人互动还是在家里的饭桌上，都是你个人素质的表现。A.competition竞争；B.argument争辩；C.struggle挣扎；D.interacti

on互动。根据上文的whenI’mwithothers可知，此处用“互动”符合语境，故选D项。53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：因此我继续解释举止行为，不管是在日常与人互动还是在家里的饭桌上，都是你个人素质的表现。A.impression印象；B.expressi

on表达，表现；C.appearance外表；D.attitude态度。结合常识可知，行为举止是一个人素质的表现，故选B项。54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：因此，本质上我要说的是，教育你的孩子礼仪时要让他们明白礼仪不

是做什么或者不做什么，而是你的素质。A.lessons课；B.skills技能；C.manners礼仪；D.examples例子。结合上下文可知，这里表示作者通过和儿子的交谈，告诉人们在教给孩子们举止行为的时候要注意的

问题，故选C项。55．考查连词辨析。句意：因此，本质上我要说的是，教育你的孩子礼仪时要让他们明白礼仪不是做什么或者不做什么，而是你的素质。A.what什么；B.how如何；C.where何地；D.why为什么。此处考查特殊疑问词+tod

o作宾语，因为do后缺少宾语，应用what，故选A项。56.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这不是呆板的方法，而是来自内心。A.possible可能的；B.violent疯狂的；C.strange奇怪的；D.mechanical呆板的。根据下文的itcomesfromwithin

.可知,礼仪不是一个呆板的方法，故选D项。57.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：教会你孩子去朋友家时，问候他们的父母打以及介绍自己的基本礼仪。A.minor微小的；B.formal正式的；C.basic基本的；D.casual随意的。结合常识可知，和别人打招呼以及介绍自己是基本的礼

仪，故选C项。58．考查动词词义辨析。句意：教会你孩子去朋友家时，问候他们的父母以及介绍自己的基本礼仪。A.pleasing使高兴；B.introducing介绍；C.enjoying享受；D.amusing使开心。根据上文的greet

ingtheirfriends’parents可知，此处是指问候朋友的父母以及介绍自己，故选B项。59．考查动词词义辨析。句意：教会男孩为所有重要的人和女孩开车门，或任何其它门，不管她们是否是他们的女朋友。A.ad

mires欣赏；B.forgives原谅；C.consults咨询；D.matters重要。根据下文的whethertheyaretheirgirlfriendsornot可知此处是指为重要的人开门，

故选D项。60．考查动词词义辨析。句意：请记得，那些实践礼仪的青少年男孩长大会通常都会尊重别人。A.remember记得；B.confirm证实；C.predict预测；D.consider考虑，认为。结合

上下文可知，此处是作者给读者的忠告，用“记得”符合语境，故选A项。语法填空【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述杰出演员查理·卓别林受到人们的爱戴和怀念，他擅长把可怕的情况变得有趣，并在最困难的情况下表现出勇气

和善良。他不仅以精彩的表演让我们惊叹，而且给我们极大的信心。【61题详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：维克多·雨果曾经说过：“笑容如同阳光，驱散人们脸上的阴霾。”分析句子可知，本句的主句是Laughteristhesun。

此处为所填空引导的限制性定语从句。thesun是先行词，先行词在从句中作主语，关系词that/which在从句中可作主语。故填that/which。【62题详解】考查比较级。由句中的than可知，此处应使用比较级，well的比较级形式是better，故

填better。【63题详解】考查序数词。句意：这部电影以十九世纪中叶的加利福尼亚为背景。the加序数词表示第几世纪，nineteen的序数词是nineteenth，故填nineteenth。【64题详解】考查连词。空前：卓别林和

他的朋友已经赶到那里，希望能找到金子；空后：他们没有幸运地找到金子。可知空前和空后是转折关系，故填but。【65题详解】考查名词性从句的引导词。句意：他们非常饿，最后他们不得不做的是煮一双皮鞋当晚餐。分析句子可知，此处为所填空引导的主语从句，并在从句中作do的宾语，指物，故填wh

at。66题详解】考查名词复数。“oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”是英语中最高级的固定搭配，表示“……是……中最……之一”。因此此句中的meal应使用复数形式meals，故填meals。【67题详解】考查固定搭配。begiftedindoing

是固定搭配，意为“在某方面有天赋”。故填making。【68题详解】考查名词。and是并列连词，它前后连接两个相同的语法成分。根据and前的名词courage可知and后面应使用kind的名词形式，故填kindness。【69题详解】考查不定冠词。句意：他作为一个杰出的演员受到人们的爱戴和怀

念。此处泛指“一个杰出的演员”，应使用不定冠词，且outstanding的发音以元音音素开头，故填an。【70题详解】考查主谓一致。定语从句中who作主语，指代先行词anoutstandingactor。主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。but为并

列连词，此处并列所填空与前面的谓语amazes，因此所填空也要使用inspire的第三人称单数形式inspires。故填inspires。短文改错【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者在阿根廷旅游的经历。第一处：考查副词最

高级。句意：但给我印象最深的是舞蹈表演。根据句意可知，用副词最高级most，修饰动词。故将more改为most。第二处：考查动词时态。句意：我年轻的时候经常跳舞，虽然我从来都跳得不好。根据主句Iusedtodancealot表示的是过去的事情，要用一般过去时态。故将am改为was。第三处：

考查句子结构。句意：但阿根廷舞者让舞蹈变得如此轻松，以至于每个人都想和他们一起跳舞。分析句子结构可知，Argentiniandancers是主语，madedancing是谓语部分，此处并非定语从句，who是多余的，要去掉。故去掉

who。第四处：考查形容词。句意：但阿根廷舞者让舞蹈变得如此轻松，以至于每个人都想和他们一起跳舞。此处是形容词作宾语补足语。故将easily改为easy。第五处：考查动名词。句意：参观一些遥远的村庄也让我更深刻地感受了阿根廷的原始文化。分析句子结构，句中缺少主语，用动名词短语Vis

itingsomedistantvillages作主语。故将Visit改为Visiting。第六处：考查冠词。句意：参观一些遥远的村庄也让我更深刻地感受了阿根廷的原始文化。taste指个人对某事的“喜爱，爱好

”为可数名词，此处表示泛指，应使用不定冠词，deeper是以辅音音素开头的词，应使用a。故在deeper前加a。第七处：考查名词复数。句意：在所有的名胜古迹中，我最喜欢的是一座山。placeofinterest是可数名词，其前有those修饰时用复数形式。故将place改为places。第八

处：考查副词。句意：不幸的是，当我在一个寒冷的早上到达那里时，我并没有看到许多。根据句意，用副词unfortunately作状语，修饰整个句子。故将Fortunately改为Unfortunately。第九处：考查介词。句意：不幸的是，当我在一

个寒冷的早上到达那里时，我并没有看到许多。在特定的某一天用介词on。故将in改为on。第十处：考查代词。句意：不寻常的平静和雪覆盖了冬景仍然给我留下许多印象。根据文中逻辑主语，应用代词me。故将you改

为me。