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2023年高考考前押题密卷（天津卷）英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第Ⅰ卷1至11页，第Ⅱ卷12至13页。第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的

答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。2.本卷共55小题,共95分。第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例:

Standoverthere______you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是B。1．—Areyougoingtohaveyourarticlepublished?—______It’

stoogoodanopportunitytomiss.A．Noproblem!B．Whybother?C．Whyme?D．That’sforsure.2．Thefamousdirector,aswellasthemainactorsinthefilm,_________toaTVprogramt

ohaveaface-to-facetalkwiththeaudiencelastSunday.A．havebeeninvitedB．hasbeeninvitedC．wasinvitedD．wereinvited3．Amuchbetterwaymustbefoundtoachievea

nequal_____oftheresources.A．distributionB．contributionC．catalogueD．separation4．________andoutofbreath,wereachedthetopofthemountainandstoppe

d________thebeautifulscenery.A．Exhausting;toadmireB．Exhausting;admiringC．Exhausted;toadmireD．Exhausted;admiring5．_____thisi

sonlyasmallvillage，it’scrowdedwithtouristswhocomehereallyearround.A．SinceB．UnlessC．OnceD．Although6．Inth

epastdecades,somenumberplates_______extremelyvaluable,particularlythosethatspelloutwords.A．hadbecomeB．havebecomeC．hasbecomeD．b

ecame7．Ihavesentherseveralletters,________shehasn’trepliedsofar,soIfeelalittlesad.A．withwhichB．inwhichC．towhichD．

onwhich8．Itwasinthisoldschool________thegovernmentbuiltin1968________hereceivedgoodeducation.A．where;whenB．which;thatC

．that;whichD．where;which9．Afterstayinginhospitalforlong,thepatientwasadvisedtogototheseasideto______herhealth.A．take

upB．pickupC．holdupD．makeup10．Lily’snewhouseislikeahugepalace,________withhisoldone.A．comparingB．comparesC．compared

D．tocompare11．Fortunately,somebodywhohappenedtobepassingbycalledthefiredepartment______thefirebrokeout.A．hurriedlyB．quicklyC．ins

tantlyD．shortly12．Wehavemuchtolookforwardtointhefuture,thankstoadvancesintechnology.I’msurethatAIdoctorsare________.A．inthewayB．onthe

spotC．intheendD．onthehorizon13．WhatgreattroubleJimhad_____hisfathertosoldhisoldcar!A．persuadedB．persuadeC．topersuadeD．persuading14．Eve

rybodyis________tohearZhengzhouMetroLine2andLine3willbeopenedsoon.A．oncloudnineB．ontheirlastlegsC．crossingtheirfingersD．killingthefattedcalf15．N

owondersomepeopledon’tshowsympathyforthevictimoftheaccident.She________haveobservedthetrafficrules.A．mustB．shouldC．ne

edD．would第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Withnothingbuthersmallbo

atforcompany,BritishlawyerVictoriaEvanssucceededincrossingtheAtlanticOcean.The35-year-old____16____4,740ki

lometersin40daysand19hours,____17____highwinds,bigwavesandlackofsleepto____18____thefastestfemalesolorowacrosstheAtlanticOcean.

Despiteexperiencing____19____andextremeconditionsalongtheway,Evans____20____brokethepreviousworldrecordbyo

vereightdays.“Itwasmuch____21____thanIexpected,”shetoldCNNSport,“Igotprobablythestrongestwindandtheadaptationyouneedtokeepgoingthroughwas____22____.”

Evanshadspentfouryearspreparingforthis____23____ofalifetimebutnothingcouldhavereadiedherforthe____24____ofanoceancrossin

g.Evenbeforesettingoff,thetripwas____25____byissuescausedbytheCOVID-19pandemicwhichforcedthechallengetobe____26____byayear.Oncethech

allengewas____27____,highwindsmaderowingandsleepingextremelydifficult,causingEvanstofloatoff____28____attimes.

Atonepointshewaseven____29____outsideofhercabin(舱)afterawavelockedthe____30____fromtheinside.Ittookherthreehourstoopenthe____31____

.Thereweretheunavoidableoccasionalsunburn,butEvansmanagedto____32____inextremeconditions.“It’saveryuniquesport____33____youcan’tgetoffwhe

nyou’rethereandyouhaveto____34____it.Soitwasso,sointense,”saidEvans,whowas____35____tocrosstheAtlanticafterclimbingMontBlancin2017.

16．A．flewB．droveC．measuredD．covered17．A．avoidingB．battlingC．facingD．surviving18．A．aidB．matchC．recordD．meet19．A．problemsB．tricksC．failuresD．s

urprises20．A．casuallyB．luckilyC．naturallyD．eventually21．A．tougherB．strangerC．busierD．funnier22．A．specialB．hugeC．surprisingD．co

mmon23．A．fightB．visitC．journeyD．discovery24．A．planB．trainingC．realityD．significance25．A．troubledB．surroundedC．gu

idedD．monitored26．A．pausedB．postponedC．accumulatedD．extended27．A．halfwayB．nearbyC．overheadD．underway28．A．guideB．portC．trackD．position29．A．stor

edB．stuckC．fixedD．discovered30．A．paddleB．toiletC．shelterD．door31．A．lockB．boxC．capsuleD．container32．A．remainB．escapeC．recoverD．progress33．A．th

oughB．becauseC．onceD．unless34．A．dealwithB．breakintoC．relyonD．getacross35．A．forcedB．directedC．inspiredD．required第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题:每少题

2.5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ASometimes,weneedalittlehelpandgetbacktoastateofmindfulnesswh

enitcomestotakingcareofourphysicalandmentalhealth.Wellnessvacationsareontherise.■KetangaFitnessWhen:April6—10Where:Phoenix,ArizonaWhat:Swe

atitoutsurroundedbytheredrocksofArizona’sdesert.P.E.ClubownerNedraLopezleadsamixtureofhighandlowintens

ityworkoutsinthemorningsandevenings.Duringbreaks,guestswillhaveplentyoftimetoexplorethedesert.Afteryourlastworkoutclass

,youcanhitthetownfordinneranddrinks.■RksolidRetreatWhen:April15—22Where:Oahu,HawaiiWhat:Whatbetterexcusestorela

xyourselfinHawaiithanaretreatledbyBarry’sBootcampstarRebeccaKennedy?Duringyourweek-longjourneytoOahu

,you’llsurf,climbwaterfalls,andhiketheStairwaytoHeaventrail.Inbetweenallthoseworkouts,Kennedycreatesaspecialstretchandrecoveryclasssoyouwon’

tskipabeatnextday.■WellnessImmersionWhen:AugustWhere:Amanbagh,IndiaWhat:TheAmanbaghhoteloffers4-21dayp

rogramsfocusingonimmersioncoursesthatfocusonrelievingstressfrompeople’sbody.Activitiesincludehikesoverlookingbeautifulgorge

s,yogaandmeditationsessions,andmealsmadewithorganic,locallyharvestedproduce.■MileHighRunClubWhen:August18—28Where:Reykjavik,Icelan

dWhat:AfterlandinginReykjavik,runnerscanworktowardstheirbesttimeintheannualmarathon,halfmarathon,or10K.Afterarace,you’llsoo

theyourmusclesinthegeothermalBlueLagoonspaandhitthegroundrunningagainwithguidedrunsthroughThorsmorkNationalPark.D

oweevenhavetomentionSkaftafell’scrazyglacierviews?36．Whichvacationwillyouchooseifyouwanttovisitdesert?A．RksolidRetreat.B．KetangaFitness.C．W

ellnessImmersion.D．MileHighRunClub.37．WhatwillyoudoinbetweenallthoseworkoutsontheRksolidRetreatvacation?A．Gosurfing.B．Climbwaterfalls.C．H

iketheStairwaytoHeaventrail.D．Attendaspecialstretchandrecoveryclass.38．DuringtheWellnessImmersion,peoplecan________.A．enjoyafreehotelstayands

erviceB．visitThorsmorkNationalParkC．tastefoodmadebylocalorganicproduceD．relaxmusclesinageothermalspa39．Whatdothefourvacationshaveincommon?A

．Menarethetargetvacationers.B．Theyarecombinationsofwellnessandscenery.C．Coursesandclassesarearrangedduringthem.D．Theyareavailabl

eallyearround.40．What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Topromotemarathonevents.B．ToattractmoretouriststoAmerica.C．ToadvertisesomeP.E.clubs.D．Tointroduceso

mewellnessvacations.BSeeingthetextfromKathy:Afamilypicnicthisweekend?Ifoundmyhandsbegantosweat;myheart

beathard.Iwantedtoyell,“No!Whywouldyousuggestthat?Ithoughtwewerefriends!”Ihatedpicnics.Myhatredofthembeganasach

ild.Ialwaysgotcar-sickanditwashotalltheway.Airconditioninginvehicleswasprettymuchunheardofin1980sBirmingham,andmymo

therinsistedonhavingallthewindowsclosedbecauseoftheunpleasantsmellofgas.Wewouldarriveatsomefarawaydestination,usuallya

carparkwithafieldattachednexttoaplant,andunpacktastelessandsandwiches,nearlycoldsausagerollsanddisgustingsalads.Therewereneve

ranytoilets,sowehadto“go”behindabush;thememoryofbeingdiscoveredbyarandomdog-walkerstillembarrassesmefr

omtimetotime.Mymothersatinarelaxedwayonarug(小毯子)whilewegirlswereplayingnearbyormaybelyingnexttoher.Butformethiswasatime

whenIsufferedalot.Itwasfrighteningtobeattackedbyantsorspotadeadrabbitinthegrass.AsanadultI’davoidedallpicnics,butthistimeIcouldn’t.

Ijustsaidyes,withoutlettingKathysensemytruefeelingaboutthem.Sheismybestfriendandsometimesyoumustmakes

acrificesforpeopleyoulikealot.“I’llbringthefood,andyoubringthedrink,”shesaid.MyridiculouslyenthusiasticfamilyandIarrivedatthepicnicsite.M

yexpectationswerelow.KathyandherhusbandDaveunloadedfoldingtables,chairs,atableclothand...acoolboxofdeliciousfoodmostlypurchasedfromalocaldeli(熟

食店),whichdoesallmannerofpre-preparedsaladsandcoldcuts.Therewasfreshbread,olives,evencandlestokeepawayinsects,music,andwi

ne.Itwascompletelydelightful.Theremayhavebeenchildrenplayingaroundtoo,evenifoneofthemdidfindadeadbird(toldyou!).Iam

nowapicnicenthusiastandwe’replanninganother.I’mevenreadinguponpicnicrecipesforit!41．Whatwastheauthor’sattitudetowardsKathy’ssuggestionaccordingto

thefirstparagraph?A．Supportive.B．Opposed.C．IndifferentD．Embarrassed42．Whatcanbeinferredfromtheauthor’schildhoodpicnics?A．Thefoodwasdeli

ghtful.B．Sheenjoyedthejourney.C．Shethoughtthewildunpleasing.D．Shecouldtalkwithhermotheralone.43．Whydidtheauthorac

ceptKathy’spicnicinvitation?A．Becauseshelikedthepicnicplace.B．Becauseherfamilywantedtohavethepicnic.C．

Becauseshedidn’twanttohurtKathy’sfeelings.D．BecauseKathypromisedheragoodpicnic.44．WhatcanweinferaboutKathyandherhusband?A．Theyaregreatpicnico

rganizer.B．Theyhavegoodmanners.C．Theyareanimal-friendlypeople.D．Theymadecarelessofthepicnic.45．Whydidtheauth

orwritethetext?A．Torememberanunforgettabletrip.B．Torecordhermemoriesoffamilypicnics.C．ToexpressherthankstoherfriendKathy.D．Todescribehercha

ngedattitudetopicnicsCEvenifyouarenaturallyshy,thesethreetrickswillhelpyoutoquicklybuildanewsocialcircleinanynewcity.1.TakepicturesO

neofthegreatthingsabouttakingpicturesataneventorpartyisthatitgivesyouanexcusetogetintouchwiththepersonlater.Everybodylovesseeingpic

turesofthemselves,andit’sveryeasyaftertakingapicturetosay“ifyou’dlikeIcanemailittoyou”.Thiscanbetheseedthatlead

stonewconnections.Thenexttimeyouhearaboutafuneventemailyournewcontactstoletthemknowaboutit.2.EataloneinpublicYou

mightfeelself-consciouseatingbyyourselfbutithasanimportantbenefit:youaremucheasiertoapproachwhenyouarealone.P

eoplemaybeafraidofinterruptingyouorbeingrudeifyouareinaconversationwithsomeoneelse.Bringabookornewspapertoread(thiswillmakeyou

feellessself-conscious).Plus,havinganinterestingbookwithyouwillgiveothersanexcusetostartaconversationifthey’vereadit.3.Joinacla

ss,sportsteam,orclubYoga,salsadancing,volleyball,Toastmasters(apublicspeakingclub),aclassforwork,etc.Takeupanewhobbyorcontinueanoldone!Theseare

allgreatplacestomeetnewpeople,primarilybecauseyouwillbeforcedtoseethesamepeopleoverandoveragainintheclass.Y

ouwillautomaticallymakefriendswiththemifyouhaveacommoninterestandareforcedtoseeeachotheragain.Tips:*Inthebeginnin

g,neverturndownaninvitationfromsomeone,evenifit’ssomethingyouwouldn’tnormallydo.*Emailyournewfriendswithfunthingstodo

insteadofalwaysaskingwhattheirplansare.Iftheyhaveabetterplanyoucandropyoursandjointhem.Thiswillhelpestablishyouassomeonew

hoiscontributingvalueinsteadofjusttakingit(peoplewantthisinafriend).*Don’tletlittlethingsinlifeupsetyouorbeanegativeperson.Peopledon

’twanttobearoundsomeonelikethat!46．_______cangiveyouanexcusetogetintouchwiththepersonlater.A．TakingpicturesofothersB．Eatingbyyourselfinpubli

cC．ReadinginterestingbooksD．Joininggroupactivities47．Whenhavingmeals,you’dbetter_______ifyouwanttomakenew

friends.A．approachotherstoshowconsciousfriendlinessB．startaconversationwiththosewhohavefriendsasideC．inviteo

therstoyourapartmenttoeattogetherD．sitonyourowninpublicplaces48．Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNO

Tmentionedasanadvantageofjoiningaclass?A．Ithelpsyoufindoutpeoplewhoshareacommoninterestwithyou.B．Ithelpsyoufindoutyourinterestandtakeupa

newhobby.C．Itoffersanopportunitytomeetthesamepeoplerepeatedly.D．Itisagoodwaytomeetnewpeopleandmakefriendsinanewcity.49．Whichof

thefollowingpiecesofadviceisatipfromthetext?A．Trytobeoutgoingandtalkativeinsteadofbeingshy.B．Neverturndownaninvitati

onfromyourfriends.C．Offersuggestionsonhowtospendtimetogether.D．Alwaysgiveapositiveresponsetoanyrequest.50．Bywritingthetext,the

authorintendstotellusA．whyyoushouldchangewhenyoumovetoanewcityB．howyoucanmakenewfriendsinanewcityC．whyyoushouldmakenewfriends

inanewcityD．howyoucankeepintouchwithstrangersDCourageisahighlyadmiredvirtue.Whenaskedtodescribecourage,mostpeopleconjureup(脑中浮现)theimageofanind

ividualrunningintoaburningbuilding,ormaybeaherosavingtheworld.Butthere'sanotherformofbraverythat'smuchmoreimport

antbecauseitcomesupmoreoften.It'scalledmoralcourage.Moralcourageistheabilitythatallowsustofaceourfearsandtoconquerourdarkestfears.It’stheabili

tytofacethefuturewithoutknowingwhatiscertain.It’stheabilitytostandtallandconfrontthosewhoopposeus,thosewhopreventusfromrealizingwhow

eareandwhatweare.Butmostimportantly,it’stheabilitytostandupforwhat’sright,eventhoughtherearerisksthatstandinyourway.Sar

aAndersononcesaidthat"Ittakesgreatcouragetofaithfullyfollowwhatweknowtobetrue."Thepotentialofshowingmoralc

ouragehasthepowerofchangingtheworld.ItwasbecauseofthemoralcouragethatMahatmaGandhiwasabletomakeIndiafreefromBritishrule.Hefoughtbravelyagainstth

emwithouttheuseofanyweaponbypresentinggreatmoralcourage.Inthisway,healsobecameagreatexampleforthepeopleofthewholeworld.ItisnotthatwerememberGa

ndhibecauseofhisbodyorbeauty.Werememberhimbecauseofthegreatideasandprinciplesofhislife.Moralcourageisessentialnotonlyforan

oblelife,butahappyone.Withoutmoralcourage,wehavenocontroloverourlives.Ourfearsdestroyourspiritandmakeustrappedindepression.MarkTwain

said,“Courageisnottheabsenceoffearbuttheresistanceoffear,themasteryoffear.”Ifourfearscauseustoloseconfidencei

nthepowerofvirtue,wewilllosesomethingveryprecious.Peoplewithmoralcouragerarelygetmedals,butitisthebestmarkeroftruecharacterandavirtue

otherscanbeproudof.Wemusttrytodevelopthepowerofmoralcouragethatwillsurelyhelpinendinginjusticeandwrongandg

rantusabetterworld.51．WhatisthemainfunctionofParagraph1?A．Tomakeacomparison.B．Toproposeadefinition.C．Tointroducethesubject.D．Toprov

idethebackground.52．Intheauthor’sview,moralcourageisnot_________.A．thewillingnesstofaceandconquerfearsB．thecapacit

ytosticktowhatisrightC．theabilitytoconfrontopponentsD．thedesiretocontrolwhoeveropposesyou53．WhatdoestheexampleofMahatmaGandhitellus?A．Moral

couragecanmakeadifferencetotheworld.B．Moralcouragemakespeoplefaithfullyfollowthetruth.C．Moralcourageisessentialforleadingahappylife.D．Moralcouragere

strictsgreatideasandprinciples.54．WhatcanbeinferredfromMarkTwain’swords?A．Courageisbeingbravewithoutanyfear.B．Courage

isaspirittoovercomethefear.C．Havingafearcanlimitourfuturelives.D．Fearcanstopusfromachievingourgoals.55．Whatdoestheauthoradviseus

todointhelastparagraph?A．Toendinjusticeandwrong.B．Topursueexcellentvirtues.C．Tostrengthenmoralcourage.D．Tocreateabette

rworld.第Ⅱ卷注意事项:1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。2.本卷共6小题，共35分。第三部分:写作第一节:阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。My

familyhadmovedintoanewhousewithbigbackyard.Forsometime,myolderbrotherandIhadbeenexpectingafamilypet.Finally,wemanagedtopersuadeourparentsthatth

etimehadcomeforkeepingone.ThoughmybrotherandIwereoflikemindsaboutthegoalofhavingafamilymember,whatexactlyitmeanttoeachofuswasentirelydifferent.Iw

asexcitedandhappywhenmyparentsbroughthomethedog,Snoopy.Despitethefunofplayingwithhim，Iknewitwasreallymoremybro

ther’spetthanmine.Ireally,reallywantedacat!Itriedtoshowmyjoyforgettingapetwhiletryingtohidemydisappoin

tmentthathewasn’tacat.MyparentsmusthaveknownhowIwasfeelingbecausetheysuggestedthatIcouldmakeawishaboutit.Runningtomybedroom,Ima

deawishsincerelythatIwouldhaveacat.NotmorethanaminuteortwopassedwhenIheardafaintscratchingsound(轻微的抓挠声)comingfromthefrontdoor.Curious,Isto

odup,approachingtheopenfrontdoor.There,sittingcalmlybeforemewasalarge,whitecat.Iwasabsolutelyamazed!Iwentclosetothewhitecat,anditb

eganwalkingtowardsme.IgatheredhismassintomyarmsandthenIwentintothebackyardwheremyparentsandbrotherwere

playingwithSnoopy.So,Snowballjoinedourhouseholdthatday,too.AlthoughmyparentsalwaysdeniedhavinganythingtodowithSnowball'sar

rival,Iguessedtheymighthave.However,eveniftheydidsomehowarrangeforhimtoappearatthefrontdoorattheverymomentwhenIwasmakingawishforacat,itwouldnotreduc

ethemiracleofacatdoinginmylife.56．Whatweretheauthor'sparentspersuadedtodo?(nomorethan10words)57．Whydidtheauthorfeeldisapp

ointed?(nomorethan10words)58．Whathappenedtotheauthorafterherwish?(nomorethan10words)59．HowcanweunderstandtheunderlinedpartinPara

graph4?(nomorethan10words)60．Whatdoyouthinkoftheauthor'sparents?Andwhy?(nomorethan20words)第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假设你是振华

中学高三学生李明。你与交换生James要共同完成一篇项目学习的论文，他建议用AI完成初稿。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.委婉拒绝并说明理由；2.你的建议及计划。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。提示词语：项目学习—project-bas

edlearningDearJames,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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