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2023年高考考前押题密卷（天津卷）英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第Ⅰ卷1至11页，第Ⅱ卷12至13页。第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡

上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。2.本卷共55小题,共95分。第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、

B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例:Standoverthere______you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是B。1．—Areyougoingtohaveyourarticlepublished?—____

__It’stoogoodanopportunitytomiss.A．Noproblem!B．Whybother?C．Whyme?D．That’sforsure.2．Thefamousdirector,aswellasthemainactorsinth

efilm,_________toaTVprogramtohaveaface-to-facetalkwiththeaudiencelastSunday.A．havebeeninvitedB．hasbeeninvitedC．wasinvited

D．wereinvited3．Amuchbetterwaymustbefoundtoachieveanequal_____oftheresources.A．distributionB．contributionC．catalo

gueD．separation4．________andoutofbreath,wereachedthetopofthemountainandstopped________thebeautifulscenery.A．Exhausting;toadm

ireB．Exhausting;admiringC．Exhausted;toadmireD．Exhausted;admiring5．_____thisisonlyasmallvillage，it’scrowdedwithtouristswhocomehereallyearround.A．S

inceB．UnlessC．OnceD．Although6．Inthepastdecades,somenumberplates_______extremelyvaluable,particularlythosethatspelloutwords.A．hadbecomeB．hav

ebecomeC．hasbecomeD．became7．Ihavesentherseveralletters,________shehasn’trepliedsofar,soIfeelalittlesad.A．wit

hwhichB．inwhichC．towhichD．onwhich8．Itwasinthisoldschool________thegovernmentbuiltin1968________herece

ivedgoodeducation.A．where;whenB．which;thatC．that;whichD．where;which9．Afterstayinginhospitalforlong,thepatientwasadvisedtogot

otheseasideto______herhealth.A．takeupB．pickupC．holdupD．makeup10．Lily’snewhouseislikeahugepalace,________withhisoldone.A．compa

ringB．comparesC．comparedD．tocompare11．Fortunately,somebodywhohappenedtobepassingbycalledthefiredepartment______t

hefirebrokeout.A．hurriedlyB．quicklyC．instantlyD．shortly12．Wehavemuchtolookforwardtointhefuture,thankstoadv

ancesintechnology.I’msurethatAIdoctorsare________.A．inthewayB．onthespotC．intheendD．onthehorizon13．WhatgreattroubleJimhad_____hisfathertosoldhi

soldcar!A．persuadedB．persuadeC．topersuadeD．persuading14．Everybodyis________tohearZhengzhouMetroLine2andLine3willbeopene

dsoon.A．oncloudnineB．ontheirlastlegsC．crossingtheirfingersD．killingthefattedcalf15．Nowondersomepeopledon’tsh

owsympathyforthevictimoftheaccident.She________haveobservedthetrafficrules.A．mustB．shouldC．needD．would第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文

,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Withnothingbuthersmallboatforcompany,BritishlawyerVictoriaEvanssucceededincrossingt

heAtlanticOcean.The35-year-old____16____4,740kilometersin40daysand19hours,____17____highwinds,bigwavesandlackofsleepto____18____th

efastestfemalesolorowacrosstheAtlanticOcean.Despiteexperiencing____19____andextremeconditionsalongtheway,Evans____20____brokethepreviouswo

rldrecordbyovereightdays.“Itwasmuch____21____thanIexpected,”shetoldCNNSport,“Igotprobablythestrongestwindandtheadaptationyouneedtok

eepgoingthroughwas____22____.”Evanshadspentfouryearspreparingforthis____23____ofalifetimebutnothingcouldhavereadiedherforthe____24____ofanoceancro

ssing.Evenbeforesettingoff,thetripwas____25____byissuescausedbytheCOVID-19pandemicwhichforcedthechalle

ngetobe____26____byayear.Oncethechallengewas____27____,highwindsmaderowingandsleepingextremelydifficult,causingEvanstofloatoff____

28____attimes.Atonepointshewaseven____29____outsideofhercabin(舱)afterawavelockedthe____30____fromtheinside.Ittoo

kherthreehourstoopenthe____31____.Thereweretheunavoidableoccasionalsunburn,butEvansmanagedto____32____inextremeconditions

.“It’saveryuniquesport____33____youcan’tgetoffwhenyou’rethereandyouhaveto____34____it.Soitwasso,sointense,”saidEvans,whowas____35____tocrosstheAt

lanticafterclimbingMontBlancin2017.16．A．flewB．droveC．measuredD．covered17．A．avoidingB．battlingC．facingD．surviving1

8．A．aidB．matchC．recordD．meet19．A．problemsB．tricksC．failuresD．surprises20．A．casuallyB．luckilyC．naturallyD．eventually21．A．toug

herB．strangerC．busierD．funnier22．A．specialB．hugeC．surprisingD．common23．A．fightB．visitC．journeyD．discovery24

．A．planB．trainingC．realityD．significance25．A．troubledB．surroundedC．guidedD．monitored26．A．pausedB．postponedC．accumulatedD．extended27．A．halfway

B．nearbyC．overheadD．underway28．A．guideB．portC．trackD．position29．A．storedB．stuckC．fixedD．discovered30．A．paddleB．toilet

C．shelterD．door31．A．lockB．boxC．capsuleD．container32．A．remainB．escapeC．recoverD．progress33．A．thoughB．becauseC．onceD．unless34．A．dealwithB．breaki

ntoC．relyonD．getacross35．A．forcedB．directedC．inspiredD．required第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题:每少题2.5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,

选出最佳选项。ASometimes,weneedalittlehelpandgetbacktoastateofmindfulnesswhenitcomestotakingcareofourphysicalandmentalhealth.Wellnessvacationsareontheris

e.■KetangaFitnessWhen:April6—10Where:Phoenix,ArizonaWhat:SweatitoutsurroundedbytheredrocksofArizona’sdesert.P.E.ClubownerNedraLopezleadsami

xtureofhighandlowintensityworkoutsinthemorningsandevenings.Duringbreaks,guestswillhaveplentyoftimetoexplorethedesert.Afteryo

urlastworkoutclass,youcanhitthetownfordinneranddrinks.■RksolidRetreatWhen:April15—22Where:Oahu,HawaiiWhat:WhatbetterexcusestorelaxyourselfinHawa

iithanaretreatledbyBarry’sBootcampstarRebeccaKennedy?Duringyourweek-longjourneytoOahu,you’llsurf,climbwaterfalls,andhike

theStairwaytoHeaventrail.Inbetweenallthoseworkouts,Kennedycreatesaspecialstretchandrecoveryclasssoyouwon’tskipabeatnextday.■WellnessImmersionW

hen:AugustWhere:Amanbagh,IndiaWhat:TheAmanbaghhoteloffers4-21dayprogramsfocusingonimmersioncoursesthatfocusonrel

ievingstressfrompeople’sbody.Activitiesincludehikesoverlookingbeautifulgorges,yogaandmeditationsessions,andmealsmadewi

thorganic,locallyharvestedproduce.■MileHighRunClubWhen:August18—28Where:Reykjavik,IcelandWhat:Afterlan

dinginReykjavik,runnerscanworktowardstheirbesttimeintheannualmarathon,halfmarathon,or10K.Afterarace,you’llsootheyourmusclesinthegeothermalBlueLagoon

spaandhitthegroundrunningagainwithguidedrunsthroughThorsmorkNationalPark.DoweevenhavetomentionSkaftafell’scrazyg

lacierviews?36．Whichvacationwillyouchooseifyouwanttovisitdesert?A．RksolidRetreat.B．KetangaFitness.C．WellnessImmersion.D．MileHig

hRunClub.37．WhatwillyoudoinbetweenallthoseworkoutsontheRksolidRetreatvacation?A．Gosurfing.B．Climbwaterfalls

.C．HiketheStairwaytoHeaventrail.D．Attendaspecialstretchandrecoveryclass.38．DuringtheWellnessImmersion,peoplecan________.A．enjoyafreehotelst

ayandserviceB．visitThorsmorkNationalParkC．tastefoodmadebylocalorganicproduceD．relaxmusclesinageothermalspa39．Whatdothefourvacationshavei

ncommon?A．Menarethetargetvacationers.B．Theyarecombinationsofwellnessandscenery.C．Coursesandclassesarearrangedduringthe

m.D．Theyareavailableallyearround.40．What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Topromotemarathonevents.B．ToattractmoretouriststoAmeric

a.C．ToadvertisesomeP.E.clubs.D．Tointroducesomewellnessvacations.BSeeingthetextfromKathy:Afamilypicnicthisweeken

d?Ifoundmyhandsbegantosweat;myheartbeathard.Iwantedtoyell,“No!Whywouldyousuggestthat?Ithoughtwewerefriends!”Ihatedpicnics.M

yhatredofthembeganasachild.Ialwaysgotcar-sickanditwashotalltheway.Airconditioninginvehicleswasprettymuchunheardofin19

80sBirmingham,andmymotherinsistedonhavingallthewindowsclosedbecauseoftheunpleasantsmellofgas.Wewouldarriveatsomefarawaydestination,usuallyacarpar

kwithafieldattachednexttoaplant,andunpacktastelessandsandwiches,nearlycoldsausagerollsanddisgustingsalads.Therewerenev

eranytoilets,sowehadto“go”behindabush;thememoryofbeingdiscoveredbyarandomdog-walkerstillembarrassesmefromtimetotime.Mymothersatinarelaxedwa

yonarug(小毯子)whilewegirlswereplayingnearbyormaybelyingnexttoher.ButformethiswasatimewhenIsufferedalot.Itwasfrighteningtobeattackedbyantsor

spotadeadrabbitinthegrass.AsanadultI’davoidedallpicnics,butthistimeIcouldn’t.Ijustsaidyes,withoutlettingKathysense

mytruefeelingaboutthem.Sheismybestfriendandsometimesyoumustmakesacrificesforpeopleyoulikealot.“I’llbringthefood,and

youbringthedrink,”shesaid.MyridiculouslyenthusiasticfamilyandIarrivedatthepicnicsite.Myexpectationswerelow.KathyandherhusbandDaveunloadedfoldingt

ables,chairs,atableclothand...acoolboxofdeliciousfoodmostlypurchasedfromalocaldeli(熟食店),whichdoesallmannerofpre-preparedsaladsandcoldcuts

.Therewasfreshbread,olives,evencandlestokeepawayinsects,music,andwine.Itwascompletelydelightful.Theremayhavebe

enchildrenplayingaroundtoo,evenifoneofthemdidfindadeadbird(toldyou!).Iamnowapicnicenthusiastandwe’replanninganother.I’mevenread

inguponpicnicrecipesforit!41．Whatwastheauthor’sattitudetowardsKathy’ssuggestionaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A

．Supportive.B．Opposed.C．IndifferentD．Embarrassed42．Whatcanbeinferredfromtheauthor’schildhoodpicnics?A．The

foodwasdelightful.B．Sheenjoyedthejourney.C．Shethoughtthewildunpleasing.D．Shecouldtalkwithhermotheralone.43．Whydidtheauthoraccep

tKathy’spicnicinvitation?A．Becauseshelikedthepicnicplace.B．Becauseherfamilywantedtohavethepicnic.C．Becauseshedidn’twantto

hurtKathy’sfeelings.D．BecauseKathypromisedheragoodpicnic.44．WhatcanweinferaboutKathyandherhusband?A．Theyaregreatpicnicorganize

r.B．Theyhavegoodmanners.C．Theyareanimal-friendlypeople.D．Theymadecarelessofthepicnic.45．Whydidtheauthorwritethetext?A．Toreme

mberanunforgettabletrip.B．Torecordhermemoriesoffamilypicnics.C．ToexpressherthankstoherfriendKathy.D．TodescribeherchangedattitudetopicnicsCE

venifyouarenaturallyshy,thesethreetrickswillhelpyoutoquicklybuildanewsocialcircleinanynewcity.1.TakepicturesOneofthegreatthingsabouttakingp

icturesataneventorpartyisthatitgivesyouanexcusetogetintouchwiththepersonlater.Everybodylovesseeingpictur

esofthemselves,andit’sveryeasyaftertakingapicturetosay“ifyou’dlikeIcanemailittoyou”.Thiscanbetheseedthatleadstonewconnections.Thenext

timeyouhearaboutafuneventemailyournewcontactstoletthemknowaboutit.2.EataloneinpublicYoumightfeelself-consciouseatingbyyourself

butithasanimportantbenefit:youaremucheasiertoapproachwhenyouarealone.Peoplemaybeafraidofinterruptingyouor

beingrudeifyouareinaconversationwithsomeoneelse.Bringabookornewspapertoread(thiswillmakeyoufeellessself-conscious).

Plus,havinganinterestingbookwithyouwillgiveothersanexcusetostartaconversationifthey’vereadit.3.Joinaclass,sportsteam,orclubYoga,salsadanci

ng,volleyball,Toastmasters(apublicspeakingclub),aclassforwork,etc.Takeupanewhobbyorcontinueanoldone!These

areallgreatplacestomeetnewpeople,primarilybecauseyouwillbeforcedtoseethesamepeopleoverandoveragainintheclass.Youwillautomaticallymakefriendswit

hthemifyouhaveacommoninterestandareforcedtoseeeachotheragain.Tips:*Inthebeginning,neverturndownaninvitationfromsomeone,evenifi

t’ssomethingyouwouldn’tnormallydo.*Emailyournewfriendswithfunthingstodoinsteadofalwaysaskingwhattheirplans

are.Iftheyhaveabetterplanyoucandropyoursandjointhem.Thiswillhelpestablishyouassomeonewhoiscontributingvalueinsteadofjusttakingit(peoplewantthisina

friend).*Don’tletlittlethingsinlifeupsetyouorbeanegativeperson.Peopledon’twanttobearoundsomeonelikethat!46．_______cangiveyo

uanexcusetogetintouchwiththepersonlater.A．TakingpicturesofothersB．EatingbyyourselfinpublicC．ReadinginterestingbooksD．Joininggroupactivities47．

Whenhavingmeals,you’dbetter_______ifyouwanttomakenewfriends.A．approachotherstoshowconsciousfriendlinessB．startaconver

sationwiththosewhohavefriendsasideC．inviteotherstoyourapartmenttoeattogetherD．sitonyourowninpublicplaces48．Accordingtothetext,whichofthefol

lowingisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofjoiningaclass?A．Ithelpsyoufindoutpeoplewhoshareacommoninterestwithyou.B．Ithelpsyou

findoutyourinterestandtakeupanewhobby.C．Itoffersanopportunitytomeetthesamepeoplerepeatedly.D．Itisagoodwaytomeetne

wpeopleandmakefriendsinanewcity.49．Whichofthefollowingpiecesofadviceisatipfromthetext?A．Trytobeoutgoingandtalkativeinsteadofbeingshy.B．Ne

verturndownaninvitationfromyourfriends.C．Offersuggestionsonhowtospendtimetogether.D．Alwaysgiveapositiveresponsetoanyrequest.50．Bywritingthete

xt,theauthorintendstotellusA．whyyoushouldchangewhenyoumovetoanewcityB．howyoucanmakenewfriendsinanewcityC．whyyoushouldmakenewfriendsinanewc

ityD．howyoucankeepintouchwithstrangersDCourageisahighlyadmiredvirtue.Whenaskedtodescribecourage,mostpeopleconjureup(脑中浮现)theimageofanindividualr

unningintoaburningbuilding,ormaybeaherosavingtheworld.Butthere'sanotherformofbraverythat'smuchmoreimportantbecauseitcomesupmoreoften.It'

scalledmoralcourage.Moralcourageistheabilitythatallowsustofaceourfearsandtoconquerourdarkestfears.It’stheabilitytofacethefuturewithoutknowingwhat

iscertain.It’stheabilitytostandtallandconfrontthosewhoopposeus,thosewhopreventusfromrealizingwhoweareandwhatwe

are.Butmostimportantly,it’stheabilitytostandupforwhat’sright,eventhoughtherearerisksthatstandinyourway.SaraAndersono

ncesaidthat"Ittakesgreatcouragetofaithfullyfollowwhatweknowtobetrue."Thepotentialofshowingmoralcourage

hasthepowerofchangingtheworld.ItwasbecauseofthemoralcouragethatMahatmaGandhiwasabletomakeIndiafreefromBritishrule.Hefoughtbravelyagainstthemwit

houttheuseofanyweaponbypresentinggreatmoralcourage.Inthisway,healsobecameagreatexampleforthepeopleofthewholeworld.Itisn

otthatwerememberGandhibecauseofhisbodyorbeauty.Werememberhimbecauseofthegreatideasandprinciplesofhislife.Moralcourageisessentialn

otonlyforanoblelife,butahappyone.Withoutmoralcourage,wehavenocontroloverourlives.Ourfearsdestroyourspir

itandmakeustrappedindepression.MarkTwainsaid,“Courageisnottheabsenceoffearbuttheresistanceoffear,themasteryoffear.”Ifourfearscauseustoloseconfide

nceinthepowerofvirtue,wewilllosesomethingveryprecious.Peoplewithmoralcouragerarelygetmedals,butitisthebestmarkeroftruecharacteran

davirtueotherscanbeproudof.Wemusttrytodevelopthepowerofmoralcouragethatwillsurelyhelpinendinginjusticeandw

rongandgrantusabetterworld.51．WhatisthemainfunctionofParagraph1?A．Tomakeacomparison.B．Toproposeadefinition.

C．Tointroducethesubject.D．Toprovidethebackground.52．Intheauthor’sview,moralcourageisnot_________.A．thewillingnesstofaceandconquerfearsB．th

ecapacitytosticktowhatisrightC．theabilitytoconfrontopponentsD．thedesiretocontrolwhoeveropposesyou53．Wha

tdoestheexampleofMahatmaGandhitellus?A．Moralcouragecanmakeadifferencetotheworld.B．Moralcouragemakespeoplefaithfullyfollowthetruth.C．Moralc

ourageisessentialforleadingahappylife.D．Moralcouragerestrictsgreatideasandprinciples.54．WhatcanbeinferredfromM

arkTwain’swords?A．Courageisbeingbravewithoutanyfear.B．Courageisaspirittoovercomethefear.C．Havingafearcanlimitourfuturelive

s.D．Fearcanstopusfromachievingourgoals.55．Whatdoestheauthoradviseustodointhelastparagraph?A．Toendinjusticeandwrong.B．Topursueexc

ellentvirtues.C．Tostrengthenmoralcourage.D．Tocreateabetterworld.第Ⅱ卷注意事项:1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。2.本卷共6小题，共35分。第三部分:写作第一节:阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10

分)阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Myfamilyhadmovedintoanewhousewithbigbackyard.Forsometime,myolderbrotherandIhadb

eenexpectingafamilypet.Finally,wemanagedtopersuadeourparentsthatthetimehadcomeforkeepingone.Thoughmybrot

herandIwereoflikemindsaboutthegoalofhavingafamilymember,whatexactlyitmeanttoeachofuswasentirelydifferent.Iwase

xcitedandhappywhenmyparentsbroughthomethedog,Snoopy.Despitethefunofplayingwithhim，Iknewitwasreallymor

emybrother’spetthanmine.Ireally,reallywantedacat!Itriedtoshowmyjoyforgettingapetwhiletryingtohidemydisappointmentthat

hewasn’tacat.MyparentsmusthaveknownhowIwasfeelingbecausetheysuggestedthatIcouldmakeawishaboutit.Runningtomybedroom,ImadeawishsincerelythatIwouldhav

eacat.NotmorethanaminuteortwopassedwhenIheardafaintscratchingsound(轻微的抓挠声)comingfromthefrontdoor.Curious,Istoodup,approachingtheopenfrontdoor

.There,sittingcalmlybeforemewasalarge,whitecat.Iwasabsolutelyamazed!Iwentclosetothewhitecat,anditbeganwalkingtowardsme.Igatheredhismassintomyarms

andthenIwentintothebackyardwheremyparentsandbrotherwereplayingwithSnoopy.So,Snowballjoinedourhouseholdthatday,too.Althoughmypar

entsalwaysdeniedhavinganythingtodowithSnowball'sarrival,Iguessedtheymighthave.However,eveniftheydidsomeh

owarrangeforhimtoappearatthefrontdoorattheverymomentwhenIwasmakingawishforacat,itwouldnotreducethemiracleofacatdoinginmy

life.56．Whatweretheauthor'sparentspersuadedtodo?(nomorethan10words)57．Whydidtheauthorfeeldisappointed?(

nomorethan10words)58．Whathappenedtotheauthorafterherwish?(nomorethan10words)59．Howcanweunderstandtheunderlin

edpartinParagraph4?(nomorethan10words)60．Whatdoyouthinkoftheauthor'sparents?Andwhy?(nomorethan20words)第二节:书面表达(满分2

5分)假设你是振华中学高三学生李明。你与交换生James要共同完成一篇项目学习的论文，他建议用AI完成初稿。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.委婉拒绝并说明理由；2.你的建议及计划。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。提示词语：项

目学习—project-basedlearningDearJames,____________________________________________________________________________________________________

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