黑吉两省十校2020-2021学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题

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2020~2021学年度第一学期黑吉两省十校联合体期中联考高一英语考生注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上

。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围:人教版必修第一册WelcomeUnit~Unit4.第一部分听力(共两

节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdi

dthewomanbuyforherhusband?A.Astamp.B.Atie.C.Awallet.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A

.Inahotel.B.Inabank.C.Inapostoffice.3.Howmuchshouldthemanpayifherentsthecarfortwodays?A.$19.B.$38.C.$129.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shepreferstoputo

nmoreclothes.B.Shewantstoleavethewindowsopen.C.Shedoesn'tmindclosingthewindows.5.Whydoesthewomanliketheblackhouse

better?A.Itsyardisbigger.B.It'smorebeautiful.C.Ithasmorerooms.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个

小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanorder?A.Hotdogsandfries.B.

Burgersandfries.C.Sandwichesandsodas.7.Howmuchdoesthemangivethewomanasatip?A.Threedollars.B.Twodollars.C.Onedollar.听第7段材料,回答第

8、9题。8.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onamotorcycle.B.Onaboat.C.Inacar.9.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Lookingatapaper

map.B.Tryingtofindawebsite.C.Tryingtogivedirections.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WhyistheGreenValleyapartmentcheaper?A.It'sfarfrompublictransp

ortation.B.Itdoesn'thaveagoodview.C.Itdoesn'thavemuchspace.11.Whatisincludedintherentalfee?A.Telephoneser

vice.B.Electricity.C.Furniture.12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodonext?A.Cleanthehouse.B.Completethepaperwork.C.Lookatanotherapartment.听第9段材料,回答第1

3至16题。13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirfavoritedoctors.B.Thecostsofkeepingpets.C.Howtobuycheapermedicines.14.Whatistheman'sdog'sname?A.

Fargo.B.Brett.C.Ferguson.15.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthepricesofthemedicines?A.Theyaretoohigh.B.Theyarereallyfair.C.Th

eyareverylow.16.Whatistheman'sfinalsuggestion?A.Shoppinginpetstores.B.Goingtohisdoctor's.C.Buyingmedici

nesonline.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howmanypeoplearegoingtogether?A.3.B.4.C.5.18.Howaretheycomingback?A.Byair.B.Byt

rain.C.Bycar.19.Howmuchluggagecaneachpersontakeontheplane?A.40pounds.B.120pounds.C.160pounds.20.Whowillpackth

eluggage?A.Theman'swife.B.Theman'sdaughters.C.Theman.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAStudentPro

fileName:KristinLaceyHometown:Merced,California,USASchool&College:GraduateSchoolofArtsandSciences(GRS)at

MITMajor(专业):EnglishliteratureClassyear:2021Favoritebook:PachinkobyMinJinLeeFavoriteclass:BritishLiterature

withProfessorAnnaHenchmanFavoriteplacetostudyoncampus:Athan'sinWashingtonSquareorCafenationinBrightonCenterFavoriterestaurantinBoston:SweetCheeksEx

tra-curricularactivities:PresidentoftheGraduateStudentAssociation;leadingtheGraduateStudentFiction(小说)Group;

VolunteeringatGiffordHomelessCatCenterinBrightonStudyexperience:IstudiedforfouryearsandearnedmyundergraduatedegreeinEngl

ishin2015atCaliforniaStateUniversity,Fresno.Iwasthefirstinmyfamilytoattendgraduateschoolandcollege.WhenIgraduate,Ihopet

oteachliteratureatalocalcollegeandhelptheotherfirst-generationcollegestudentstogethighereducation.It'simportanttogiveahelpinghandtothosewhoneedit.

Advicetootherfirst-generationcollegestudents:Iknowthatbeingfirst-generationgraduatemeansalwayspushingagainstyou

rbackgroundandsteppingoutofyourcomfortzone.Anditisimportanttotakeasmanylecturesaspossibleandbeopen-mindedtogoodadvicefromyourteachers,whileknowthe

linebetweenhelpfulandbadrecommendations.Beoutgoingwithyourfriendsandbuildyoursupportnetworkbyaskingforhelpwhenyouneeditandgivinghelpinreturn

.21.WhendidKristinLaceygraduatefromseniorhighschool?A.In2011.B.In2015.C.In2019.D.In2020.22.Whichextra-cur

ricularorganizationishelpfultoKristinLacey'smajor?A.TheGiffordHomelessCatCenter.B.TheBritishLiteratureClub.C.TheGraduateStudentAssociat

ion.D.TheGraduateStudentFictionGroup.23.WhatdoesKristinLaceywanttodoafterhergraduation?A.Teachliteratureatalocalcollege.B.Workatahome

lessanimalcenter.C.Buildasupportnetworkforthoseinneed.D.StudyBritishliteratureatagraduateschool.BEverymorningGrandpago

tupearlyandsatatthetabletoreadhisbooks.Hisgrandsontriedtodothesame.Oneday,grandsonsaid,"Grandpa,Itriedtoreadthosebooksjustli

keyoudid,butIforgotwhatIhadreadassoonasIclosedthebooks.Whatgooddoesthereadingdo?"Turningaround,theoldmanpointe

dtoadirtybasketbesidethetableandreplied,"Takethisbasketdowntotheriverandbringbackabasketofwater.”Theboydidashewastold,butallthewaterwasallgonebeforeh

egotbacktothehouse.Grandpalaughedandsaid,“Youhavetorunalittlefasternexttime.”Again,theboydidashewastold.Butthebasketwasstillemptybeforehe

reachedthehouse.Outofbreath,hetoldgrandpathatitwasimpossibletocarrywaterinabasket.Hedecidedtogetabucket(桶)instead.ButGrandpasaid

,“Idon'twantabucketofwater.Ijustwantabasketofwater.Maybe,you'renottryinghardenough.”Again,theboydidashewastold.Butwhenheranback,th

ebasketwasstillempty.Hesaidbreathlessly,“Grandpa,it'suseless!”“Doyouthinkso?”Grandpaasked,“Lookatthebasketagain.”Theboylookedattheb

asketandforthefirsttimeherealizedthatthebasketwasdifferent.Ithadbeenchangedfromadirtybaskettoacleanone.Thelesson:Wemightnotremembereve

rything,butwhenwekeepreading,we'llbechanged,insideandoutside.24.ThegrandsonwasconfusedaboutA.whatkindofbookheshou

ldreadB.whetheritwasusefultoreadbooksC.whyheforgotwhathereadsosoonD.howhecouldreadlikehisgrandpadid25

.WhydidGrandpaaskhisgrandsontouseabaskettocarrywater?A.Totrainhimtorunfaster.B.Toshowwhatgoodreadingcando.C.Tocleanthedirtybasket.D.Topunishhi

mfornotreadingcarefully.26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesGrandpa?A.Funny.B.Stupid.C.Curious.D.Wise.27.

Whatlessondoestheauthorwantustolearnfromthestory?A.Readingcanchangeapersonslowly.B.Itisfoolishtocarrywaterwithabasket.C.Theoldarealwayss

marterthantheyoung.D.Itisimportanttorememberwhatweread.CAJourneytotheYosemiteFirefallEachyear,thousandsofpeopleareattractedtot

heYosemiteNationalParkinCaliforniaforachanceofseeing-andphotographing-theunique"firefall”。Theamazing"firefall

”comestolifeonlywhenthereisenoughwaterfromthemelting(融化)snowtokeeptheHorsetailFallflowingandwhenthelightofthesettingsunhitsthewaterfallattheright

angle.ItcanonlybeseenforashorttimeinFebruaryonclearsunnydays.Thisyear,theweatherisn'tstoppingthe“firefall

”fromhappening,butitismakingthejourneytoseeitmoredifficult.“Whatwouldhavebeena10-minutewalkturnedintoatwo-hourhikethroughdeepsnow,

”photographerRyanFitzsimonssaidabouthisrecenttriptoseethephenomenon.“Ourclotheswereallwetbythetimewegottoaviewingsite.

Buttheheavysnowmadethesightmuchmorebeautifulsincethewaterfallismuchbiggerthisyear.”AnotherphotographerAndyHeitzwasmakinghisfirsttript

oseethe“firefall”。Hehadtowaitfivehoursintheextremecoldforhisturntotakeapicture.“Igottothesiteatabout12:00atnoon.Theplacewasalreadyfilledwithhundredso

fpeoplewaitingtoseeandphotographthe'firefall'.IwassoluckythatIshotareallywonderfulburner!Iwascompletelyamazedwithwh

atIsaw,”hesaid.“Youknow,onlyonacoupledaysoftheyearinFebruaryandwhenthesunsetsdownattheperfectangletoshineonYosemite'sHorseta

ilFallcanweseethe'FireFall'.I'llneverforgetwhatIhaveseen.”The“firefall”shouldcontinuetobetherefrom20to24February.Butparkofficialssaidthatthere'snogu

arantee(保证)thatvisitorswillseeitonanygivenday.28.Whenmightbethebesttimetotakepicturesofthe“firefall”?

A.Earlyinthemorning.B.AtnoonC.Lateintheafternoon.D.Atnight.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"burner”inpar

agraph5referto?A.Aworkerinthekitchen.B.ThefireintheYosemiteNationalPark.C.Apartofacookerorstove.D.TheuniqueHorsetailFallinthesettingsun.30.

Whymightthe“firefall”disappearbetween20to24Februarythisyear?A.Therewouldn'tbeenoughsnow.B.Itmightbetooclou

dy.C.Thewaterfallmightnotfreeze.D.Thesnowmightmelttoofast.31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext?A.Tointroduceanattraction.B.Togivesuggestionsforatrip.

C.ToadvertiseaparkintheUS.D.Toexplainwhatisa“firefall”。DWhatyoudoafterstudyingcouldhaveabigeffect(影响)onhowwellyoulearnandremember.TodayonEducationTip

s,wewillexploretwono-costwaysthatcanhelpyouimproveyourlearning:wakefulrestandsleep.Whenmanystudentsfi

nishstudying,theyoftengostraighttoanotheractivity.Perhapstheylookattheirphoneorcomputer.Theymightevenplayavideogameorwatchtelevision.Butre

searchsuggeststhatrestingafteryourstudymayhelpyourememberwhatyouhavestudied.Thebasicideaisthis:bystoppingyouractivityafterthestudy,yourbraingets

achancetorest.Restingisdifficultwhenyouareplayingcomputergames.Whilethismightsoundunusualtoyou,manystudieshaveexploredthebenefits(好处)o

frestingafterlearning-whatiscalled“wakefulrest”。A2019studyfoundthatbothyoungandolderadultswereabletobetterrememberi

nformationtheylearnedafterdoingwakefulrest.Ifyouwanttogive“wakefulrest”atry,hereareafewsimplethingstodo.Restquietlyforfivetot

enminutes.Donotlookatyourphone,readstoriesorplaygames.Itisreallythateasy!Besideswakefulrest,sleepisalsoimpo

rtantforlearning.TheDivisionofSleepMedicineatHarvardMedicalSchool(HMS)notesthatsleephelpspeopletolearnintwoways.Ar

eportontheschool'swebsiteexplainsthat"asleep-deprived(剥夺)personcannotfocusattentionwellandthereforecannotlearnwell".Italsosays,“Sleepitselfhe

lpsustomemorizeandthatmemorizingisveryimportantforlearningnewinformation.”TheNationalSleepFoundation(NSF)suggeststhatadultsb

etweentheagesof20and64getbetween7and9hoursofsleepperday.Teenagersmayneedalittlebitmore,andpeopleovertheageof65mayneedalittlel

ess.Trytogetsome“wakefulrest"afterastudy.Thentrytogetagoodnight'ssleep.That'sit-asimple,no-costwaytohelpyourememberwhatyoulearn.32.Whatisparagrap

h3mainlyabout?A.Theimportanceofsleep.B.Thegoodwaystogetarest.C.Thereasonforhavingarest.D.Thetypesofrestingactivities.33.Whichactivitymightber

ecommendedshortlyafterstudying?A.Readinganewspaper.B.Playingavideogame.C.Sittingtheredoingnothing.D.Havingan

icesleepatnight.34.HowlongshouldteenagerssleepeachdayaccordingtoNSF?A.Lessthan7hours.B.Just7hours.C.Nomore

than9hours.D.Around9hours.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Low-costTipsonWorkingB.GoodThingstoDoAfterYo

urStudyC.WhyDoWeNeedtoHaveaGoodSleep?D.HowLongShouldWeRestAfterLearning?第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Theagin

gaffectsthehumanbodyinmanyways.Oneofthemismuscleloss(肌肉松弛)asweage.Scientistsmaynotknowexactlywhenmuscleslossstarts.36.Herearethe

rightwaystodoit.Equipment(设备)strengthtrainingEquipmentstrengthtrainingisthebestwaytoslowdowntheprocess(过程)ofmuscleloss.

Manygymsandhealthclubshavesuchmuscle-buildingequipmentsasweightsorrunningmachines.37.Therefore,ifyouarenewtosuchkindoftraining,expertssugg

estyouworkwithatrainerorphysicalfitnessspecialisttoavoidinjury.Alsolistentoyourbody.Ifanexercisecausespain,stopimmediately.Afterthepaingoesawayyoucan

trytheexerciseagain,butwithalowerweightorspeed.NoequipmentstrengthtrainingYoudonothavetousespecialexerciseequipmentorgot

oagymtodostrengthtraining.Youcanjustuseyourownbodyweight.Suchexcisesincludepush-ups,sidejumps,jumpingjacksordeepkneebends.38Exercisesthatuseb

odyweightareusuallysaferforbeginners.Theycanalsobeeasieronthebody,andyoucandothemanywhere.Warmup39.Coldmusclesinjurem

oreeasilythanwarmmuscles.Walkingfor5to10minutesisenoughtowarmupyourmuscles.40Giveyourmusclestimetorecove

r.Expertssayitisbettertorestonefulldaybetweenexercisingeachspecificmusclegroup.A.HaveabreakB.Theagingprocesscanbestoppedinmanywa

ysC.TheyaregreatexercisestoslowdownmusclelossD.WorkingwiththeseequipmentscanbedangerousE.ExpertssuggestwarmingupbeforestrengthtrainingF.Youcanslowl

yincreasetheweightasyougetstrongerG.Butwhattheydoknowisthatitcanbegreatlysloweddown第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分

)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Treehugging(拥抱)maysoundalittlebitstrange.

ButIsraelhasbeenencouragingpeopletodoit41“Inthis42COVID-19period,peoplehavetostayawayfromeachother,"saidOritSt

einfeld,managerofIsrael'sApolloniaNationalPark,“We43thatpeoplearoundtheworldgoouttonature,takeadeepbreath,hugatree,exp

ressyourloveandgetlove.”Theparkisabout15kilometersnorthofTelAviv.Insidethepark,somevisitors44followedhisadvice.BarbaraGrantwasoneofthem.“

Weneedphysicaltouchtostay45.Withoutit,manybecomelonely,sadandevensick,”shesaid,“Wearenothuggingtoomany46thesedays.Huggingatreei

squitea47thingtodo.”Israelisnotthe48countrytoaskpeopletohugtrees.Iceland'sForestServicestartedasimilar49inApril.Theyadvisede

veryoneinthecountryto50atreeforatleastfiveminuteseveryday.TheForestServiceevensharedashortvideoshowingpeoplein

Icelandhuggingtreesinthe51.Parkworkersalso52pathsinthewoodssothatvisitorscouldstayawayfromeachotherwhile53theirt

rees.“Therearealotoftrees,”saidaforestworkerinthevideo,“noneedforeveryonetohugthe54tree."So,ifyoucannotgetahumanhug

thesedays,youknowsomethingyoucansafelyputyour55around:Atree!41.A.immediatelyB.necessarilyC.politelyD.rec

ently42.A.happyB.shortC.unpleasantD.free43.A.orderB.recommendC.seeD.know44.A.actuallyB.hardlyC.blindlyD.awkwardly45.A

.highB.warmC.healthyD.big46.A.treesB.personsC.animalsD.volunteers47.A.badB.sillyC.luckyD.nice48.A.firstB.richC.beautifulD.great4

9.A.matchB.meetingC.effortD.park50.A.plantB.hugC.paintD.buy51.A.bookB.waterC.houseD.forest52.A.stoppedB.clearedC.leftD.followed53.A

.cuttingdownB.fallingdownC.lookingforD.climbingup54.A.sameB.littleC.dirtyD.dead55.A.clothesB.armsC.stringD.feet第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OwenEsteeandZachAppelfoundawaytobothteachthesport56_____theyloveandhelppeopleinneed.TheAcalanesHighSchool

lacrosse(长曲棍球)57______(play)intheSanFranciscoBayAreastarted"LacrosseAgainstHunger”,aplantoteachlittlechildrenthebasicsofthesportfor$

25alessonandsentthemoneytoafoodorganizationthatcollectsfoodforthe58____(hunger).Sofar,the15-year-oldshaveraisedmorethan$20,000.Itw

asenough59_____(provide)over2,000mealsforthehomelessandtheirfamilies.“It'ssuchan_60____(amaze)feeling,"E

steesaid.“I'vehadparentstellmethattheirkidscallsporttimethehappiestmomentsoftheirsummer.It'ssomethingtheylookforward61_____everyweek.”Throughawebsi

te,theysentallthemoneytotheWhitePonyExpress,whichusually62_____(deliver)foodcollectedfromfoodshopstothepoor

.“ZachandOwenarereallyhelpingusalot,”saidEveBirgeofWhitePonyExpress.“63_____(We)deliveriesarenowthreetimesasbigasbefore.Wereallywanttohelpallo

fthoseinneed."AtWhitePonyExpress,mostofthe64_____(volunteer)havebeenteenagers,Birgesaid.“ZachandOwenaresetting65___

_____greatexamplefortheotheryoungpeople.”第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,周末你校将开展“美丽中国古城游”活动。请写一封邮件,邀请你班的外教

Jim一起参加。内容包括:1.出游时间和地点;2.要做的准备。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mary,TomandB

uddyMarywasa17-year-oldgirlwithlongbrownhairandprettyeyes.Everyeveningshewouldtakeherdog,Buddy,outforawal

kbeforedinner.ShehadnamedherdogBuddybecauseitwasveryfriendlytoeverybodyitmet.ButBuddyneverbarked(叫)atanyoneoranydogs

whentheywereoutfortheirwalks.Onenight,somethingstrangehappened.Forthefirsttimeinitslife,Buddybarkedwh

entheyweretakingawalkbesideaforest."What'sthematter,Buddy?”Maryasked.Buddyrepliedinmorebarks.Allofasudden,thewindgrewstrongerandtheskybecamec

loudier.Marydecidedtoturnaroundandheadbackhome.Butbeforeshecould,avoicecalledouthername.MarywantedtorunbutBuddyrefused.“Who'sthere

?”Maryasked,tryingtobecalm.Aboycameoutfromtheforest.“Tom,isthatyou?”Maryaskedtheshyboy.Tomlookeddownatthe

groundwithhishandsinhispockets."Whatareyoudoing,Tom?Haveyoubeenfollowingme?”Maryasked.“I'msorry.Ididn'tmeantofrigh

tenyou,”Tomsaid.Marycouldtellthathewasnervous.ShesuddenlyknewofthefeelingsTomhadforher.“Wouldyouliketowalkmehome,Tom?”Maryaskedfinally.注意:1.续写词数应为

150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Tomwastoohappytoanswer.Inthekitchen,theymadehamburgers,cakesandmore.

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